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KTH Sustainable Urban Planning & Design - Lifes...
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John Manoochehri
January 21, 2014
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KTH Sustainable Urban Planning & Design - Lifestyle, Change, Networks, Design
John Manoochehri
January 21, 2014
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Transcript
Change, Networks, Design KTH SUPD Manoochehri 100927 SUSTAINABLE URBAN LIFESTYLES
None
LIFESTYLE PROBLEM
LIFESTYLE PROBLEM CHANGE
LIFESTYLE PROBLEM CHANGE NETWORKS
LIFESTYLE PROBLEM CHANGE NETWORKS DESIGN
None
LIFESTYLE PROBLEM
LIFESTYLE PROBLEM What is it? Solution Discourses?
LIFESTYLE PROBLEM What is it? Solution Discourses? CHANGE
LIFESTYLE PROBLEM What is it? Solution Discourses? CHANGE Key variables,
pro and con?
LIFESTYLE PROBLEM What is it? Solution Discourses? CHANGE Key variables,
pro and con? NETWORKS
LIFESTYLE PROBLEM What is it? Solution Discourses? CHANGE Key variables,
pro and con? NETWORKS Key concepts, relevant features?
LIFESTYLE PROBLEM What is it? Solution Discourses? CHANGE Key variables,
pro and con? NETWORKS Key concepts, relevant features? DESIGN
LIFESTYLE PROBLEM What is it? Solution Discourses? CHANGE Key variables,
pro and con? NETWORKS Key concepts, relevant features? DESIGN Aims, methods, urban implications and concepts?
None
LIFESTYLE
LIFESTYLE FICTIONS
LIFESTYLE FICTIONS FACTS
LIFESTYLE FICTIONS FACTS FUTURE OF MATERIAL LIFESTYLES?
LIFSTYLE FICTIONS
MALLET
BEFORE
HAPPINESS
The PRODUCT HAPPINESS
The PRODUCT The CONSUMER HAPPINESS
NOW
The PRODUCT The CONSUMER SUSTAINABLE HAPPINESS
The PRODUCT The CONSUMER SUSTAINABLE HAPPINESS
SMART CLEAN The PRODUCT The CONSUMER SUSTAINABLE HAPPINESS SUSTAINABLE
SMART CLEAN MORAL SIMPLE The PRODUCT The CONSUMER SUSTAINABLE HAPPINESS
SUSTAINABLE SUSTAINABLE
SMART CLEAN MORAL SIMPLE The PRODUCT The CONSUMER SUSTAINABLE HAPPINESS
SUSTAINABLE SUSTAINABLE ?
SMART CLEAN MORAL SIMPLE The PRODUCT The CONSUMER SUSTAINABLE HAPPINESS
SUSTAINABLE SUSTAINABLE ? ?
SMART CLEAN MORAL SIMPLE The PRODUCT The CONSUMER SUSTAINABLE HAPPINESS
SUSTAINABLE SUSTAINABLE ? ?
SMART CLEAN MORAL SIMPLE The PRODUCT The CONSUMER SUSTAINABLE HAPPINESS
SUSTAINABLE SUSTAINABLE ? ? !
SMART CLEAN MORAL SIMPLE The PRODUCT The CONSUMER SUSTAINABLE HAPPINESS
SUSTAINABLE SUSTAINABLE ? ? ! !
SMART CLEAN MORAL SIMPLE The PRODUCT The CONSUMER SUSTAINABLE HAPPINESS
SUSTAINABLE SUSTAINABLE ? ? ! !
SMART CLEAN MORAL SIMPLE The PRODUCT The CONSUMER SUSTAINABLE HAPPINESS
SUSTAINABLE SUSTAINABLE ? ? ! !
SMART CLEAN MORAL SIMPLE The PRODUCT The CONSUMER SUSTAINABLE HAPPINESS
SUSTAINABLE SUSTAINABLE ? ? ! ! ?
NEXT
None
The PRODUCT The CONSUMER BETTER SUSTAINABLE HAPPINESS
The PRODUCT The CONSUMER BETTER SUSTAINABLE HAPPINESS The SYSTEM
The PRODUCT The CONSUMER BETTER SUSTAINABLE HAPPINESS The SYSTEM ?
MALLET
The INTERNATIONAL DEBATE on SUSTAINABLE URBAN LIFESTYLES
BALLOON
BEFORE
The CONSUMER
The CONSUMER Their CONSUMPTION
The CONSUMER Their CONSUMPTION CONSUMER + CONSUMPTION = HAPPINESS
None
CONSUMER + MORE CONSUMPTION = MORE HAPPINESS
None
MORE CONSUMERS + MORE CONSUMPTION = MORE HAPPINESS + CERTAIN
DESTRUCTION
NOW
“Reduction”
“Reduction”
CONSUMER + LESS CONSUMPTION = LESS HAPPINESS “Reduction”
“Efficiency”
MORE EFFICIENT CONSUMPTION + A LOT MORE CONSUMERS = POSSIBLE
DESTRUCTION “Efficiency”
“Sharing”
“Sharing” CONSUMER + BOTHERSOME CONSUMPTION = LESS HAPPINESS
BALLOON
The ECONOMIC THEORY of CONSUMPTION
LIFSTYLE FICTIONS
LIFSTYLE FICTIONS Binary Solution?!
LIFSTYLE FICTIONS Binary Solution?! Supply or Behaviour
LIFSTYLE FICTIONS Binary Solution?! Supply or Behaviour Idea Framework?!
LIFSTYLE FICTIONS Binary Solution?! Supply or Behaviour Idea Framework?! What
else is there? Systems?
LIFSTYLE FICTIONS Binary Solution?! Supply or Behaviour Idea Framework?! What
else is there? Systems? Sustainability against Progress?!
LIFSTYLE FICTIONS Binary Solution?! Supply or Behaviour Idea Framework?! What
else is there? Systems? Sustainability against Progress?! New ideas needed
LIFSTYLE FACTS
None
Myers, 2004
None
David Stern stochastic trend blog
None
visualizingeconomics.com tag:gdp
None
Maslow, 1943
LIFSTYLE FACTS
LIFSTYLE FACTS Happiness not increasing with wealth
LIFSTYLE FACTS Happiness not increasing with wealth Since 1950
LIFSTYLE FACTS Happiness not increasing with wealth Since 1950 Everyone
following same path
LIFSTYLE FACTS Happiness not increasing with wealth Since 1950 Everyone
following same path What else is there? Systems?
LIFSTYLE FACTS Happiness not increasing with wealth Since 1950 Everyone
following same path What else is there? Systems? Economics not telling the truth
LIFSTYLE FACTS Happiness not increasing with wealth Since 1950 Everyone
following same path What else is there? Systems? Economics not telling the truth Efficiency of economic production?
LIFSTYLE FACTS Happiness not increasing with wealth Since 1950 Everyone
following same path What else is there? Systems? Economics not telling the truth Efficiency of economic production? New ideas of welfare emerging
LIFSTYLE FACTS Happiness not increasing with wealth Since 1950 Everyone
following same path What else is there? Systems? Economics not telling the truth Efficiency of economic production? New ideas of welfare emerging Such as Maslow’s Hierarchy
LIFSTYLE FUTURE OF OBJECT LSs?
LIFESTYLE INFRASTRUCTURE CURITIBA
LIFESTYLE RADICAL ESCAPE BURNING MAN
LIFESTYLE RADICAL TRANSFORMATION TRANSITION TOWNS
LIFESTYLE MEGA-SYSTEMS MASDAR
LIFSTYLE FUTURE OF OBJECT LSs?
LIFSTYLE FUTURE OF OBJECT LSs? Competing discources, including
LIFSTYLE FUTURE OF OBJECT LSs? Competing discources, including Infrastructure
LIFSTYLE FUTURE OF OBJECT LSs? Competing discources, including Infrastructure Radical
Escape
LIFSTYLE FUTURE OF OBJECT LSs? Competing discources, including Infrastructure Radical
Escape Radical Transformation
LIFSTYLE FUTURE OF OBJECT LSs? Competing discources, including Infrastructure Radical
Escape Radical Transformation Mega-Systems
LIFESTYLE
LIFESTYLE FICTIONS
LIFESTYLE FICTIONS FACTS
LIFESTYLE FICTIONS FACTS FUTURE OF MATERIAL LIFESTYLES?
CHANGE
CHANGE SPEED SCALE > ‘EXPERIENTIAL LIFESTYLES’
CHANGE SCALE
None
None
None
None
None
1961 2009
3.1 bn 6.9 bn 1961 2009
CHANGE SCALE
CHANGE SCALE Population
CHANGE SCALE Population 9 billion consumer lifestyles
CHANGE SPEED
None
CHANGE SPEED
CHANGE SPEED Exponential Growth in Material Lifestyles
CHANGE SPEED Exponential Growth in Material Lifestyles 3/4 of the
world is new to the game
CHANGE > EXPERIENTIAL LSs
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
CHANGE > EXPERIENTIAL LSs
CHANGE > EXPERIENTIAL LSs Shift to functional and final welfare
experience
CHANGE > EXPERIENTIAL LSs Shift to functional and final welfare
experience Away from direct material consumption
CHANGE
CHANGE SPEED SCALE > ‘EXPERIENTIAL LIFESTYLES’
NETWORKS
None
None
H N p c
H N p c METABOLISM
H N p c METABOLISM RECYCLING
H N p c METABOLISM R E S I L
I E N C E RECYCLING
H N p c METABOLISM SYMBIOSIS R E S I
L I E N C E RECYCLING
H N p c METABOLISM SYMBIOSIS R E S I
L I E N C E BIOCYCLING RECYCLING
H N p c METABOLISM SYMBIOSIS R E S I
L I E N C E BIOCYCLING RECYCLING SERVICE-USE
H N p c METABOLISM SYMBIOSIS R E S I
L I E N C E BIOCYCLING RECYCLING SERVICE-USE
H N p c METABOLISM SYMBIOSIS R E S I
L I E N C E SOCIETY LIFESTYLES INFRASTRUCTURE BUILT ENVIRONMENT CITIES BIOCYCLING RECYCLING SERVICE-USE
None
None
1 TRILLION HOURS / YR
NETWORKS
NETWORKS ACCESS > TRANSPARENCY NETWORK MATERIAL FLOW NETWORK PRODUCT SURPLUS
COGNITIVE SURPLUS
NETWORKS NETWORK MATERIAL FLOW NETWORK PRODUCT SURPLUS COGNITIVE SURPLUS
NETWORKS NETWORK PRODUCT SURPLUS COGNITIVE SURPLUS
NETWORKS COGNITIVE SURPLUS
NETWORKS
DESIGN
DESIGN BEYOND BINARY CONCEPTION CLARIFYING LIFESTYLE DESIGN OPTIONS
H N p c METABOLISM SYMBIOSIS R E S I
L I E N C E BIOCYCLING RECYCLING SERVICE-USE
H N p c METABOLISM SYMBIOSIS R E S I
L I E N C E BIOCYCLING RECYCLING SERVICE-USE
H N p c METABOLISM SYMBIOSIS R E S I
L I E N C E SOCIETY LIFESTYLES INFRASTRUCTURE BUILT ENVIRONMENT CITIES BIOCYCLING RECYCLING SERVICE-USE
None
N
NATURAL RESOURCES N
NATURAL RESOURCES N H
NATURAL RESOURCES BUILT DESIGN/ PRODUCTS N H
NATURAL RESOURCES BUILT DESIGN/ PRODUCTS N H
NATURAL RESOURCES BUILT DESIGN/ PRODUCTS N H
⊖R NATURAL RESOURCES BUILT DESIGN/ PRODUCTS N H
⊖R NATURAL RESOURCES BUILT DESIGN/ PRODUCTS N H
⊖R NATURAL RESOURCES BUILT DESIGN/ PRODUCTS ⊗R N H
⊖R NATURAL RESOURCES BUILT DESIGN/ PRODUCTS ⊗R N H
⊖R NATURAL RESOURCES ⊗C BUILT DESIGN/ PRODUCTS ⊗R N H
⊖R NATURAL RESOURCES BUILT DESIGN/ PRODUCTS ⊖U ⊗R N H
The PRODUCT The CONSUMER HAPPINESS
The PRODUCT The CONSUMER HAPPINESS ?
“Access”
“Access”
“Access”
“Access” EFFICIENT USE + MORE CONSUMERS = MORE HAPPINESS +
LESS CONSUMPTION
“Services”
“Services”
“Services”
SERVICE AGENTS + BETTER USE = MORE HAPPINESS + LESS
CONSUMPTION “Services”
“Quality”
QUALITY = MORE HAPPINESS + LESS CONSUMPTION “Quality”
QUALITY = MORE HAPPINESS + LESS CONSUMPTION “Quality”
None
None
None
None
None
FUNCTIONAL SURFACE
FUNCTIONAL SURFACE
FUNCTIONAL SURFACE
FUNCTIONAL SURFACE
FUNCTIONAL SURFACE
None
None
None
None
INEFFICIENT USE
INEFFICIENT USE
INEFFICIENT USE
INEFFICIENT USE
INEFFICIENT USE EFFICIENT USE
INEFFICIENT USE EFFICIENT USE
INEFFICIENT USE EFFICIENT USE
INEFFICIENT USE EFFICIENT USE
None
None
SHARING
SHARING
SHARING
SHARING ACCESS
SHARING ACCESS CONSUMPTION SYSTEM
SHARING ACCESS CONSUMPTION SYSTEM
None
None
None
None
FUNCTIONAL DESIGN PRINCIPLES for ACCESS/SERVICE LIFESTYLES
EFFICIENT USE - ACCESS BETTER USE - SERVICES QUALITY -
LIFE VALUE
DESIGN
DESIGN BEYOND BINARY CONCEPTION CLARIFYING LIFESTYLE DESIGN OPTIONS
None
LIFESTYLE PROBLEM
LIFESTYLE PROBLEM CHANGE
LIFESTYLE PROBLEM CHANGE NETWORKS
LIFESTYLE PROBLEM CHANGE NETWORKS DESIGN
None
LIFESTYLE PROBLEM
LIFESTYLE PROBLEM What is it? Solution Discourses?
LIFESTYLE PROBLEM What is it? Solution Discourses? CHANGE
LIFESTYLE PROBLEM What is it? Solution Discourses? CHANGE Key variables,
pro and con?
LIFESTYLE PROBLEM What is it? Solution Discourses? CHANGE Key variables,
pro and con? NETWORKS
LIFESTYLE PROBLEM What is it? Solution Discourses? CHANGE Key variables,
pro and con? NETWORKS Key concepts, relevant features?
LIFESTYLE PROBLEM What is it? Solution Discourses? CHANGE Key variables,
pro and con? NETWORKS Key concepts, relevant features? DESIGN
LIFESTYLE PROBLEM What is it? Solution Discourses? CHANGE Key variables,
pro and con? NETWORKS Key concepts, relevant features? DESIGN Aims, methods, urban implications and concepts?
None
None
None
None
VOL x 1/1000
VOL x 1/1000 WGT x 1/100
VOL x 1/1000 WGT x 1/100 CPU x 2
VOL x 1/1000 WGT x 1/100 CPU x 2 MEM
x 4
VOL x 1/1000 WGT x 1/100 CPU x 2 MEM
x 4 € x 1/3
None
LIFESTYLE DESIGN PROBLEM
LIFESTYLE DESIGN PROBLEM New solution discourse beyond binary supply-behaviour!
LIFESTYLE DESIGN PROBLEM New solution discourse beyond binary supply-behaviour! CHANGE
LIFESTYLE DESIGN PROBLEM New solution discourse beyond binary supply-behaviour! CHANGE
Exploit change dynamics!
LIFESTYLE DESIGN PROBLEM New solution discourse beyond binary supply-behaviour! CHANGE
Exploit change dynamics! NETWORKS
LIFESTYLE DESIGN PROBLEM New solution discourse beyond binary supply-behaviour! CHANGE
Exploit change dynamics! NETWORKS Exploit network power!
LIFESTYLE DESIGN PROBLEM New solution discourse beyond binary supply-behaviour! CHANGE
Exploit change dynamics! NETWORKS Exploit network power! DESIGN
LIFESTYLE DESIGN PROBLEM New solution discourse beyond binary supply-behaviour! CHANGE
Exploit change dynamics! NETWORKS Exploit network power! DESIGN Experiential Lifestyle Concept!
LIFESTYLE DESIGN PROBLEM New solution discourse beyond binary supply-behaviour! CHANGE
Exploit change dynamics! NETWORKS Exploit network power! DESIGN Experiential Lifestyle Concept! ACCESS
LIFESTYLE DESIGN PROBLEM New solution discourse beyond binary supply-behaviour! CHANGE
Exploit change dynamics! NETWORKS Exploit network power! DESIGN Experiential Lifestyle Concept! ACCESS SERVICES
LIFESTYLE DESIGN PROBLEM New solution discourse beyond binary supply-behaviour! CHANGE
Exploit change dynamics! NETWORKS Exploit network power! DESIGN Experiential Lifestyle Concept! ACCESS SERVICES LIFE VALUE
None
LIFESTYLE PROBLEM
LIFESTYLE PROBLEM CHANGE
LIFESTYLE PROBLEM CHANGE NETWORKS
LIFESTYLE PROBLEM CHANGE NETWORKS DESIGN
Change, Networks, Design KTH SUPD
[email protected]
100927 SUSTAINABLE URBAN LIFESTYLES