XCUITest by PageObjectPattern

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煩雑になっていらUIXCTestをPageObjectPatternに沿ってリファクタしたお話

Transcript

1. Page Object Pattern UITestΛϦϑΝΫλͨ͠࿩
2. UITestͷ໰୊఺ • ৑௕ͳίʔυ͕૿͑Δ • ڊେԽ • ಡΈʹ͍͘
3. Page Object Pattern
4. ςετର৅ • ΞϓϦΛىಈ • ID, PasswordΛೖྗ͢Δ • ϩάΠϯϘλϯΛλοϓ͢Δ • ϩάΠϯ͕੒ޭ͠ը໘͕ભҠ͍ͯ͠Δ͔֬ೝ͢Δ
5. // 1-2 ίϯλΫτIDͱύεϫʔυΛೖྗͯ͠ϩάΠϯͰ͖Δ func testLogin() { let loginIDField = app.textFields["ϩάΠϯID"] let passwordField = app.secureTextFields["ύεϫʔυ"] let defaultLoginIDPlaceholder = "ϩάΠϯID" let defaultPasswordPlaceholder = "ύεϫʔυ" let inputLoginId = "999000000000" let inputPassword = “password" let deleteButtonLabel = "ςΩετΛফڈ" let loginButtonLabel = "ϩάΠϯ" let contactlistViewControllerTitleLabel = "SelfNameLabel" loginIDField.tap() // ϩάΠϯCIDςΩετϑΟʔϧυΛλοϓ if let loginId = loginIDField.value as? String, loginId != defaultLoginIDPlaceholder { app.buttons[deleteButtonLabel].tap() // ͢ͰʹೖྗࡁΈͷ৔߹࡟আ͢Δ } loginIDField.typeText(inputLoginId) // ϩάΠϯCIDΛೖྗ passwordField.tap() // ύεϫʔυςΩετϑΟʔϧυΛλοϓ͢Δ if let password = passwordField.value as? String, password != defaultPasswordPlaceholder { app.buttons[deleteButtonLabel].tap() // ͢ͰʹೖྗࡁΈͷ৔߹࡟আ͢Δ } passwordField.typeText(inputPassword) // ύεϫʔυΛೖྗ app.buttons[loginButtonLabel].tap() // ϩάΠϯϘλϯΛλοϓ XCTAssert(app.staticTexts[contactlistViewControllerTitleLabel].exists) } ݱঢ়ͷςετίʔυ ςετͷ४උ ૢ࡞ ݕূ
6. ݱঢ়ͷ໰୊఺ • ૢ࡞΍ίʔυͷҙਤ͕෼͔ΓͮΒ͍ • ςετέʔε͝ͱʹಉ͡Α͏ͳίʔυΛॻ͘Մೳੑ͕͋Δ
7. PageObjectPatter Λద༻ // 1-2 ίϯλΫτIDͱύεϫʔυΛೖྗͯ͠ϩάΠϯͰ͖Δ func testLogin() { // setup let inputCid = "999000000000" let inputPassword = "password" // execute let contactList = LoginPage(app: app) .typeCid(inputCid) .typePassword(inputPassword) .tapLoginButton() // verify XCTxContext("ϩάΠϯ͕੒ޭ͠ɺൃ৴ը໘͕දࣔ͞Ε͍ͯΔ͜ͱ") { XCTAssertEqual(contactList.selfCidText, inputCid) } } ςετͷ४උ ૢ࡞ ݕূ
8. protocol Page { var app: XCUIApplication { get } init(app: XCUIApplication) } class LoginPage: Page { let app: XCUIApplication required init(app: XCUIApplication) { self.app = app } } ४ڌ
9. class LoginPage: Page { // … private var cidTextField: XCUIElement { return app.textFields["LoginIdTextField"] } private var passwordTextField: XCUIElement { return app.secureTextFields["PasswordTextField"] } private var loginButton: XCUIElement { return app.buttons["LoginButton"] } private var deleteButton: XCUIElement { return app.buttons["ςΩετΛফڈ"] } } ࢀর࣌ʹຖճཁૉΛ୳͢Α͏ʹ͢ΔͨΊɺܭࢉܕͷϓϩύςΟͱͯ͠΋ͭ Pageͷཁૉ
10. Pageͷϝιου class LoginPage: Page { // … func typeCid(_ inputCid: String) -> LoginPage { cidTextField.tap() cidTextField.typeText(inputCid) return self } func typePassword(_ inputPassword: String) -> LoginPage { passwordTextField.tap() passwordTextField.typeText(inputPassword) return self } func tapLoginButton() -> ContactListPage { loginButton.tap() return ContactListPage() } }
11. ·ͱΊ • ςετίʔυͰ͸ςετͷ಺༰͕Θ͔ΔΑ͏ʹॻ͘ • PageͷதͰ۩ମతͳૢ࡞Λॻ͘ • ૢ࡞ϝιου͸ૢ࡞ޙͷPage Λฦ͢