Upgrade to Pro
— share decks privately, control downloads, hide ads and more …
Speaker Deck
Features
Speaker Deck
PRO
Sign in
Sign up for free
Search
Search
Thinking Outside The Box
Search
Sponsored
·
Ship Features Fearlessly
Turn features on and off without deploys. Used by thousands of Ruby developers.
→
Armin Ronacher
July 01, 2013
Programming
3.5k
14
Share
Embed
Copy iframe code
Copy JS code
Copy link
Start on current slide
Thinking Outside The Box
Keynote for EuroPython 2013.
Armin Ronacher
July 01, 2013
More Decks by Armin Ronacher
See All by Armin Ronacher
Agentic Coding: The Future of Software Development with Agents
mitsuhiko
0
810
Do Dumb Things
mitsuhiko
0
950
No Assumptions
mitsuhiko
0
410
The Complexity Genie
mitsuhiko
0
340
The Catch in Rye: Seeding Change and Lessons Learned
mitsuhiko
0
440
Runtime Objects in Rust
mitsuhiko
0
420
Rust at Sentry
mitsuhiko
0
590
Overcoming Variable Payloads to Optimize for Performance
mitsuhiko
0
300
Rust API Design Learnings
mitsuhiko
0
670
Other Decks in Programming
See All in Programming
Oxcを導入して開発体験が向上した話
yug1224
4
330
エンジニアと一緒にテストコードの設計と実装を改善した話
mototakatsu
0
220
気圧・高度・GPSを記録&可視化するアプリ「Koudo」を作った話
hjmkth
1
320
Inside Stream API
skrb
1
760
AI時代のUIはどこへ行く?その2!
yusukebe
22
7.4k
肥大化するレガシーコードに立ち向かうためのインターフェース分離と依存の逆転 / JJUG CCC 2026 Spring
hirokunimaeta
0
600
JavaDoc 再入門
nagise
1
380
Even G2とAWSで推しのエージェントを召喚しよう!
har1101
1
120
Oxlintのカスタムルールの現況
syumai
6
1.1k
Developing with AI Agents — Codex, Claude Code & Cowork Practical Guide
x5gtrn
PRO
0
1.3k
DynamoDBには集計系のクエリがないけどなんとかしたい
musan
1
180
「AIで開発し、AIを届ける」をEvalでつなぐ 〜AIネイティブに始めるプロダクト開発の実践〜 / Connecting "Develop with AI, deliver AI" with Eval
rkaga
4
5.3k
Featured
See All Featured
Ethics towards AI in product and experience design
skipperchong
2
310
Building Better People: How to give real-time feedback that sticks.
wjessup
370
20k
Heart Work Chapter 1 - Part 1
lfama
PRO
7
36k
A designer walks into a library…
pauljervisheath
211
24k
Mozcon NYC 2025: Stop Losing SEO Traffic
samtorres
1
260
How to Grow Your eCommerce with AI & Automation
katarinadahlin
PRO
1
210
Groundhog Day: Seeking Process in Gaming for Health
codingconduct
0
210
A better future with KSS
kneath
240
18k
brightonSEO & MeasureFest 2025 - Christian Goodrich - Winning strategies for Black Friday CRO & PPC
cargoodrich
3
740
Performance Is Good for Brains [We Love Speed 2024]
tammyeverts
12
1.7k
Build your cross-platform service in a week with App Engine
jlugia
234
18k
How to build a perfect <img>
jonoalderson
1
5.7k
Transcript
ThinkinG - = outside The box
Hello, I'm Armin! I do Computers - with Python. Currently
at Fireteam / Splash Damage. We do Internet for Pointy Shooty Games. c w
q t t j j d
the box is comfortable X
the comfort is dangerous l
the 9 dots puzzle 0 j 5 (and things of
similar nature)
h - W < å ≥ h ≥ U using
exactly 4 straight lines, without retracing or removing one's pen from the paper connect the dots j
h - W < å ≥ h ≥ U using
exactly 4 straight lines, without retracing or removing one's pen from the paper connect the dots j
g i know it's cliché Ç
J the six thinking hats
J the six thinking hats This
the majority is always wrong: congratulations; you're now a cynical
asshole 7 z “ ”
a change of environment 1 z m
c computer games
˚ 4 * this graph is not very scientific h
≥ Online
˚ 4 * this graph is not very scientific python!!!11
h ≥ Online
community influences your thinking . a - ∫ Î
C++ good; Scripting Languages Bad u
... if it takes you 30 minutes to do a
one line change then you obviously would not want to have runtime type checks ... E
it's too easy to dismiss something on fringe or outdated
experience alone
• never underestimate how much your environment/community influences you 1
• never underestimate how much your environment/community influences you 1
(unfortunately that also includes things like “the GIL is not a problem")
asking the right questions 2 j 5
the wrong questions are easy to spot on others a
- ˚ 4
<redacted> how do I do something after return render_template(...) if
I don't want to register teardown_request for all requests. J
• he was looking for celery / message queue ©
• first expectation was that the user wanted to change
the HTTP response 0
• teardown_request would not have worked anyways O
I don't want my user to wait while I do
some processing on his data v “ ” better:
t j the box was Flask
how to ask the right questions2 - 5 B
• assume you already started out wrong • describe the
•actual• problem =
How do I use Websockets with Flask? z “ ”
How do I notify my user about changes with low
latency. 6 better: “ ”
5 question leaves room for the answer
(a) Server-sent events via WSGI (b) application <-> redis <->
persistent connection server Ô bit.ly/pypush
f Jump on IRC help out other people < >
questioning the right things 3 z m
the worst parts in my libraries are the ones where
I took the design from elsewhere O
it's not because I know better ... ∆ Ò
• most things have some design behind • as people
copy it, the original design gets obscured and forgotten • the original design might no longer apply 1
• starting something new? • question everything! ˝
not with the intention of proving existing design wrong; with
the intention of understanding it. 9
9 paradigm shifts 4 F
Many times we don't even realize that things were an
example of thinking outside the box. (a) "echo" -> Request/Response objects (b) Interactive Interpreters 9
That's also what makes it hard to find examples now
... 9
every idea is a rehash don't get too excited when
you feel all "obviously ..." sometimes all that's necessary is transposing a concept from one industry to the other. 9
9 interesting examples 5 F
• Mill Processor: • Basic Block: One entry, one exit.
• Break instruction bundles in half • Two decoders, one moves left from EBB entry point, one moves to the right =
• Mill Processor: • Basic Block: One entry, one exit.
• Break instruction bundles in half • Two decoders, one moves left from EBB entry point, one moves to the right = two independent units, two separate caches
=a High-level Queues for Request Handling Stateful Frontend Servers Stateless
Workers
• Sending around signed data • Cookies • Access/Refresh Tokens
• Activation Links • Offers ˆ
• The Rust Programming Language • Memory ownership tracking 1
(and otherwise just steal from C++, C, Python, Ruby, Haskell and Scheme)
• Spotify's Native/Web Bridge • spawns HTTP server on localhost:XXXXX
• provides OAuth bridge • JavaScript authenticates with local server, sends commands and retrieves updates. c
That's it; Now ask questions ? @mitsuhiko lucumr.pocoo.org/talks gittip.com/mitsuhiko y
y y d
calibration slide -- 2 2 2 2 2 2 c