FirebaseでつくるiOSアプリ/make iOS App with Firebase

Otemachi.swift #03で発表した資料になります。

Transcript

1. 'JSFCBTFͰͭ͘ΔJ04ΞϓϦ 0UFNBDIJTXJGU
   
   !@NPHBNJOH
2. 
    ͜ͷࢿྉʹ͍ͭͯ ձ৔ʹ߹ΘͤͯɿͰ࡞͍ͬͯ·͢
3. w !@NPHBNJOH
   
   Ź
   ŜƄŶ
   ƃ
   w "QQMJDBUJPO
   &OHJOFFS
   !
   %F/"
    J04 4XJGU "OESPJE ,PUMJO
    3BJMT5ZQF4DSJQU(SBQI2-
    'JSFCBTF ($1 "84
   w αʔϏε࡞Δͷେ޷͖
    "CPVU
   .F
4. 
    'JSFCBTF
   'JSFCBTF
   ࢖ͬͯ·͔͢
   
5. 
    'JSFCBTFͱ͸ Πϯϑϥ؅ཧෆཁͳ
   .PCJMF
   #BDLFOE
   BT
   B
   4FSWJDF N#BB4
6. 
    'JSFCBTFͱ͸ ӡ༻අΛ͋·Γ͔͚ͣʹ
   όοΫΤϯυͰ΍Γ͍ͨ͜ͱ͕
   ͍͍ͩͨͰ͖Δศརͳ΍ͭ ένͳ΅͘
   ʻ
7. 
    'JSFCBTF Կ͕Ͱ͖Δͷʁ
8. w ೝূʢ"VUIFOUJDBUJPOʣ
   w σʔλอଘʢ'JSFTUPSFʣ
   w 8FC"1*
   
   'BB4ʢ$MPVE'VODUJPOTʣ
   w ϓογϡ௨஌ʢ$MPVE
   .FTTBHJOHʣ
   w 6OJWFSTBM
   -JOLTʢ%ZOBNJD
   -JOLTʣ
    'JSFCBTFͰͰ͖Δ͜ͱʢҰ෦ʣ ͳͲͳͲ
9. 
    'JSFCBTFͷ׆༻ࣄྫ ࣮ࡍʹ'JSFCBTFΛ׆༻͍ͯ͠Δ
   αʔϏε͕͍͟͝·ͯ͠ʜ
10. ֣։֥֍ EJGEMC ෳ਺ਓͰڞ༗Ͱ͖Δ
    νΣοΫϦετΞϓϦ
11. Ո଒Ͱʂ ίϛϡχέʔγϣϯ΋ ϥΫϥΫʂ
12. 
     DIFDLBͷը໘આ໌ νΣοΫϦετͷάϧʔϐϯά νΣοΫϦετ
13. 
     DIFDLB ͜ͷΞϓϦͰͷར༻ํ๏΋ࠞ͑ͯ͡
    'JSFCBTFΛͲͷΑ͏ʹ׆༻ͯ͠
    ΞϓϦΛ࡞͍ͬͯ͘ͷ͔Λ͓࿩͠·͢
14.  σʔλอଘʢ'JSFTUPSFʣ
     ೝূʢ"VUIFOUJDBUJPOʣ
     ࠓճ঺հ͢Δػೳ
15. ಋೖ
16. 
     ಋೖํ๏ $PDPB1PETʹΑΔ؅ཧ pod 'Firebase/Core'
17. 
     4%,ͷॳظԽ import Firebase FirebaseApp.configure()
18. σʔλอଘ
    'JSFCBTF
    'JSFTUPSF
19. 
     ಋೖํ๏ pod 'Firebase/Firestore'
20. w /P42-σʔλϕʔε
     εΩʔϚϨε
     .POHP%#
    %ZOBNP%#ͳͲ
    w ؆୯ͳΫΤϦɺτϥϯβΫγϣϯ͕࢖͑Δ
    w εέʔϥϒϧɺ௿ίετ
     3FBE8SJUFͷྔʹԠͯ͡՝ۚ
      ݅ಡΈऔΓͰ͘Β͍ʢ ݅೔͸ແྉʣ
     'JSFCBTF
    'JSFTUPSFͱ͸ https://firebase.google.com/docs/firestore/?hl=ja
21. 
     $PMMFDUJPOͱ%PDVNFOU w $PMMFDUJPO
     3%#Ͱ͍͏5BCMF
     ೚ҙͷ਺ͷ%PDVNFOUΛ࣋ͭ
    w %PDVNFOU
     3%#Ͱ͍͏3FDPSE
     $PMMFDUJPOʹඞͣଐ͢Δ
22. 
     'JSFTUPSFͷσʔλߏ଄ ڊେͳͭͷ+40/͕ͭͷ%BUBCBTF Έ͍ͨͳΠϝʔδ
23. 
     +40/ͷΠϝʔδ { "users": { "user1": { "name": "΋͕", "posts": { "post1": { "title": "ݽߴͷiOSΤϯδχΞ" } } }, "user2": { "name": "Ί͕Ͷ", "posts": { "post1": { "title": "ਖ਼͍͠ϝΨωͷ১͖ํ" } } } } } υΩϡϝϯτ ίϨΫγϣϯ
24. 
     'JSFTUPSF΁ͷॻ͖ࠐΈ import FirebaseFirestore Firestore.firestore() .collection("users") // ίϨΫγϣϯ໊ .document() // υΩϡϝϯτ .setData(["name": "moga"]) { error in // error handling }
25. 
     'JSFTUPSF͔ΒͷίϨΫγϣϯಡΈऔΓ import FirebaseFirestore Firestore.firestore() .collection("users") .whereField("age", isEqualTo: 20) // where .getDocuments { snapshot, error in let users = snapshot!.documents.map { $0.data() } users // ϢʔβʔҰཡऔಘ [[String: Any]] }
26. 
     'JSFTUPSF΁ͷϦΞϧλΠϜมߋ௨஌ import FirebaseFirestore Firestore.firestore() .collection("users") .addSnapshotListener { snapshot, error in let users = snapshot!.documents.map { $0.data() } // มߋ͕͋Δͨͼʹݺ͹ΕΔ } DIFDLBͰ͸͜͜Ͱड͚औͬͨ಺༰Λ
    ࠩ෼ߋ৽ϥΠϒϥϦʹͿΜ౤͍͛ͯ·͢
27. σʔλߏ଄ྫ #PBSE 5BTL (SPVQ
28. 
     σʔλߏ଄ྫɿ3%# Groups Boards Tasks σʔλ֊૚͸ฒྻ 5BCMF 5BCMF 5BCMF +0*/ +0*/
29. w 'JSFTUPSF্Ͱͷ+0*/͕Ͱ͖ͳ͍
     $MJFOU4JEF+PJO
    ·ͨ͸
    3FBE༻σʔλͷ༻ҙͰରԠ͢Δ
     ʢ/P42-͸ͦ͏͍͏΋ͷʣ
    w σʔλߏ଄ͷઃܭʹ׳Ε͕ඞཁ
     3%#ͷৗࣝ͸ࣺͯΔඞཁ͕͋Δ
    w ΫΤϦ੍͕ݶ͞Ε͍ͯΔ
     03͕࢖͑ͳ͍ɺ͕࢖͑ͳ͍
     'JSFTUPSFͰ஫ҙ͍ͨ͜͠ͱ
30. 
     σʔλߏ଄ྫɿ'JSFTUPSF Group1 Board1 Task1 σʔλ֊૚ʹ͸਌ࢠؔ܎Λ΋ͨͤΔ 3%#.4ͷΑ͏ʹߏ଄Λฒྻʹ͢Δ͜ͱ΋Ͱ͖Δ͕
    σʔλ3FBEͷύϑΥʔϚϯεͱηΩϡϦςΟతʹ΍Βͳ͍΄͏͕Αͦ͞͏ Board2 Task2 Task3 Task4 Task5 Task6 (SPVQT #PBSET 5BTLT
31. 
     ͳͥ਌ࢠؔ܎Λ΋ͨͤΔͷ͔ ͳͥ
    ਌ࢠؔ܎
    Λ΋ͨͤΔඞཁ͕͋Δͷ͔
32. 
     ͳͥ਌ࢠؔ܎Λ΋ͨͤΔͷ͔  'JSFTUPSFͷσʔλΞΫηεࢥ૝
     ηΩϡϦςΟཁ݅ͷ࣮ݱ
33. 
     'JSFTUPSFͷࢥ૝ iOS App WebServer Database ैདྷͷΞϓϦέʔγϣϯ iOS App Firestore 'JSFTUPSFͷࢥ૝ ΫϥΠΞϯτ͕௚઀σʔλͷಡΈॻ͖Λ͢Δ
34. 
     'JSFTUPSFͷࢥ૝ͷΑ͞ 'JSFTUPSFͷࢥ૝ʹϝϦοτ͸͋Δͷ͔
35. 
     'JSFTUPSFͷࢥ૝ͷΑ͞ %#ͷಡΈॻ͖ॲཧΛΞϓϦଆͰ׬݁Ͱ͖Δ όοΫΤϯυͷ࣮૷͕΄΅ෆཁʂ
36. 
     ͳʹ͕خ͍͠ ຊ౰ʹ࣮૷εϐʔυ͕͕͋Γ·͢
37. 
     ͍΍͍΍͍΍͍΍ ⚠
    ͪΐͬͱ଴ͬͨ
    ⚠
38. 
     ΫϥΠΞϯτ͕௚઀%#Λ৮Δʜʁ ΫϥΠΞϯτ͕
 %#Λ௚઀৮ΔͳΜͯةݥͰ͸
    
    
    ŦŘŴŖ
39. 
     ΫϥΠΞϯτ͕௚઀%#Λ৮Δʜʁ ηΩϡϦςΟϧʔϧͱ͍͏΋ͷ͕͋Γ·͢ https://firebase.google.com/docs/firestore/security/overview?hl=ja
40. 
     ηΩϡϦςΟϧʔϧͱ͸ w σʔλͷΞΫηεݖݶΛهड़͢Δ
     SFBE HFUMJTU
    XSJUF DSFBUFVQEBUFEFMFUF
    w +BWB4DSJQUΈ͍ͨͳಠࣗݴޠΛ࢖͏
41. 
     σʔλߏ଄ྫɿ'JSFTUPSF service cloud.firestore { match /databases/{database}/documents { match /users/{userID} { // {userID}͸PathParameterΈ͍ͨͳ΋ͷ allow get, list; // ୭Ͱ΋ಡΈऔΓՄ allow create, update: if request.auth != null // ೝূࡁΈϢʔβʔ && request.auth.uid == userID // ϦΫΤετϢʔβʔͱσʔλ͕Ұக } } } σʔλߏ଄্ͷҐஔ ແ৚݅ʹಡΈऔΓڐՄ ࣗ਎ͷσʔλͷΈมߋՄ ϓϩϑΟʔϧ͸୭Ͱ΋ݟ͍͍͚ͯͲฤू͸ࣗ෼ͷΈ0,ͷྫ
42. 
     σʔλߏ଄ྫɿ'JSFTUPSF service cloud.firestore { match /databases/{database}/documents { match /users/{userID} { // {userID}͸QueryParameterΈ͍ͨͳ΋ͷ allow get, list; // ୭Ͱ΋ಡΈऔΓՄ allow create, update: if request.auth != null // ೝূࡁΈϢʔβʔ && request.auth.uid == userID // ϦΫΤετϢʔβʔͱσʔλ͕Ұக } } } ͜ΕΛ'JSFTUPSFʹઃఆ͓͚ͯ͠͹
    ҙਤ͠ͳ͍ಡΈॻ͖Λ੍ޚ͢Δ͜ͱ͕Ͱ͖Δ
43. 
     'JSFTUPSFͷ஫ҙ఺ w σʔλߏ଄ͷઃܭ͸׳ΕΔ·Ͱຊ౰ʹ೉͍͠
     αʔϏεཁ݅ʹ߹ΘͤΔඞཁ͕͋Δ
    w ࠓճ঺հͰ͖͍ͯͳ͍ςΫχοΫΛ࢖͏ඞཁ͕͋Δ ৔߹΋Ͱͯ͘Δ
     ಡΈऔΓ༻σʔλͷ࡞੒
    w ΅͘Ͱྑ͚Ε͹͍ͭͰ΋5XJUUFS͔Β͝૬ஊ͍ͩ͘͞
     ͓࢓ࣄͷґཔ΋͓଴͍ͪͯ͠·͢,
44. 
     'JSFTUPSFͰࢀߟʹͳΔ63- w ެࣜυΩϡϝϯτ
     IUUQTpSFCBTFHPPHMFDPNEPDTpSFTUPSF IMKB
     'JSFCBTF͸ެࣜυΩϡϝϯτ͕݁ߏॆ࣮͍ͯ͠·͢
    w $MPVE
    'JSFTUPSFͷצॴύʔτ
     IUUQTNFEJVNDPNHPPHMFDMPVEKQpSFTUPSFBBDE
     ΊͪΌͪ͘ΌΘ͔Γ΍͘͢ɺશମײ΍ؾΛ͚ͭΔ΂͖ͱ͜Ζ͕೺ѲͰ͖ ·͢ɻࣗ෼͸Կճ΋ಡΈ·ͨ͠ɻ
45. ೝূ
    'JSFCBTF
    "VUIFOUJDBUJPO
46. 
     ಋೖํ๏ pod 'Firebase/Auth'
47. 
     'JSFCBTF
    "VUIFOUJDBUJPOͱ͸ ϢʔβʔೝূαʔϏε https://firebase.google.com/docs/auth/?hl=ja
48. w ಗ໊ೝূ
    w ϝʔϧΞυϨεೝূ
    w ి࿩൪߸ೝূ
    w 4/4ೝূʢ(PPHMF'BDFCPPL5XJUUFS(JU)VCʣ
    w ΧελϜೝূ
     "VUIFOUJDBUJPOͷೝূखஈ
49. w ։ൃऀ͕6*Λ࣮૷͠ඞཁͳ৘ใΛ4%,ʹΘͨ͢
    w 6*΋4%,΍ΒͤΔ
     "VUIFOUJDBUJPOͷ࣮૷खஈ
50. 
     "VUIFOUJDBUJPO͸؆୯ ͲΕ΋؆୯ʹར༻͢Δ͜ͱ͕Ͱ͖·͢ ʢ֤4/4αʔϏεͰඞཁͳઃఆΛ͢Δ΄͏͕ΊΜͲ͍͘͞ʣ
51. 
     DIFDLBͰ͸ DIFDLBͰ͸
    ಗ໊ೝূ
    Λ࢖͍ͬͯ·͢
    ௥ʑ4/4ೝূ΋ಋೖ༧ఆͰ͕͢ݱঢ়͸े෼
52. 
     ಗ໊ೝূ import FirebaseAuth Auth.auth().signInAnonymously { result, error in print(result?.user.uid) } ΞϓϦΛΞϯΠϯετʔϧ͢ΔͳͲ͠ͳ͍ݶΓ͸ಉ͡6TFSʹͳΔ ʢυΩϡϝϯτ͕͋ͬͨ͸ͣͳΜͰ͕͢ݟ౰ͨΒͣʜʣ
53. 
     ·ͱΊ w 'JSFCBTF͸ͱͬͯ΋ศར
    w 'JSFTUPSFʹ͸ଟগͷ׳Ε͕ඞཁ͕ͩඇৗʹڧྗ☄
    w ࠓޙͷΞοϓσʔτʹ΋ظ଴Ͱ͖ΔͷͰΨγΨγ
 ࢖͍͖͍ͬͯͨ♻