Drupal staging with git and drush

at Drupal Dev Days Barcelona 2012

Transcript

1. Staging with git & drush Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
2. freistil IT Markus Heurung – @muhh markus@freistil.it Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
3. „Deploying“ the old way index.php update.php modules/ includes/ sites/ … Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
4. „Deploying“ the old way index.php update.php modules/ includes/ sites/ … FTP Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
5. „Deploying“ the old way index.php update.php modules/ includes/ sites/ … FTP work Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
6. „Deploying“ the old way index.php update.php modules/ includes/ sites/ … FTP work Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
7. „Deploying“ the old way index.php update.php modules/ includes/ sites/ … FTP work Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
8. „Deploying“ the old way index.php update.php modules/ includes/ sites/ … FTP work fix Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
9. „Deploying“ the old way index.php update.php modules/ includes/ sites/ … FTP work fix Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
10. „Deploying“ the old way index.php update.php modules/ includes/ sites/ … FTP work fix Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
11. multiple developers index.php update.php modules/ includes/ sites/ … index.php update.php modules/ includes/ sites/ … Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
12. multiple developers index.php update.php modules/ includes/ sites/ … index.php update.php modules/ includes/ sites/ … Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
13. multiple developers index.php update.php modules/ includes/ sites/ … index.php update.php modules/ includes/ sites/ … Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
14. write-write conflict multiple developers index.php update.php modules/ includes/ sites/ … index.php update.php modules/ includes/ sites/ … Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
15. SUCKS! Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
16. develop locally! Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
17. XAMPP/MAMP Acquia Dev Desktop Linux Mac OS X Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
18. index.php update.php modules/ includes/ sites/ … Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
19. index.php update.php modules/ includes/ sites/ … index.php update.php modules/ includes/ sites/ … Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
20. Version Control Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
21. Git Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
22. Repository index.php update.php modules/ includes/ sites/ … put your code into git Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
23. Repository index.php update.php modules/ includes/ sites/ … put your code into git Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
24. Some git basics $ git add $FILE(S) $ git commit $FILE(S) Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
25. some git basics $ git add docroot/ $ git commit docroot/ Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
26. the typical local git workflow $ [work …] $ git commit -am "meaningful message" $ [work …] $ git add sites/all/modules/custom/stuff/ $ git commit -am "added stuff module" Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
27. Repository index.php update.php modules/ includes/ sites/ … put your code into git Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
28. index.php update.php modules/ includes/ sites/ … transfer commits local integration Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
29. git remote repositories Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
30. working with remotes $ git remote add integration \\ git@integration.server:test.git Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
31. transfer commits $ git push integration $ git pull integration Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
32. index.php update.php modules/ includes/ sites/ … transfer commits local integration pull push Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
33. index.php update.php modules/ includes/ sites/ … transfer commits local integration index.php update.php modules/ includes/ sites/ … pull push Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
34. let the server deploy the code to its docroot Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
35. git knows hooks! Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
36. .git/hooks/post-receive → go to docroot and do a git pull Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
37. What about sites/*/files? Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
38. not in git! Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
39. $ echo "sites/*/files" >> .gitignore let git ignore it Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
40. drush Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
41. some drush basics $ drush pm-downlaod views $ drush pm-enable views $ drush pm-disable devel_themer $ drush pm-update $ drush updatedb $ drush variable_set site_offline 1 Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
42. and most used $ drush cache-clear all Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
43. drush knows remotes, too! Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
44. drush knows remotes, too! called site-aliases Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
45. drush site-aliases aliases.drushrc.php Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
46. drush site-aliases aliases.drushrc.php $aliases['integration'] = array( 'uri' => 'integration.server', 'root' => '/var/www/integration.server/docroot', 'remote-host' => 'integration.server', 'remote-user' => 'integration-user' ); Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
47. $ drush @integration status drush site-aliases Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
48. syncing files directory Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
49. use drush to sync files $ drush rsync \\ default:%files @integration:%files Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
50. syncing the database Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
51. in $aliases['integration'] 'databases' => array( 'default' => array( 'default' => array( 'driver' => 'mysql', 'database' => 'integration', 'username' => 'integration', 'password' => 'supersecret', 'host' => 'localhost', 'prefix' => '', 'collation' => 'utf8_general_ci', ), ), ), Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
52. in $aliases['integration'] 'path-aliases' => array( '%dump-dir' => '/home/integration-user/db-dumps', ), 'command-specific' => array( 'sql-sync' => array ( 'no-cache' => TRUE, 'sanitize' => TRUE, 'structure-tables' => array( 'common' => array('cache', 'cache_menu', '…', 'sessions', 'watchdog'), ), Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
53. sync your database $ drush sql-sync \\ default @integration Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
54. next problem: Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
55. multiple developers next problem: Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
56. no problem Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
57. dev A dev B integration index.php update.php modules/ includes/ sites/ … Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
58. dev A dev B integration index.php update.php modules/ includes/ sites/ … Git is a distributed VCS Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
59. summary Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
60. • no forgotten files summary Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
61. • no forgotten files • much faster uploads summary Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
62. • no forgotten files • much faster uploads • version history summary Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
63. • no forgotten files • much faster uploads • version history • teamwork summary Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
64. • no forgotten files • much faster uploads • version history • teamwork • deployment to docroot on the server summary Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
65. • no forgotten files • much faster uploads • version history • teamwork • deployment to docroot on the server • put as much in code as possible summary Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
66. • no forgotten files • much faster uploads • version history • teamwork • deployment to docroot on the server • put as much in code as possible • features, strongarm, install profiles, … summary Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
67. • no forgotten files • much faster uploads • version history • teamwork • deployment to docroot on the server • put as much in code as possible • features, strongarm, install profiles, … • hook_update_N summary Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
68. code staging a possible workflow Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
69. Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
70. boss dev dev dev dev Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
71. boss integration dev dev dev dev Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
72. boss integration dev dev dev dev Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
73. boss integration stage dev dev dev dev Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
74. boss integration stage dev dev dev dev Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
75. boss integration stage live dev dev dev dev Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
76. boss integration stage live dev dev dev dev Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
77. boss integration stage live dev dev dev dev Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
78. boss integration stage live dev dev dev dev Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
79. Links Git http://git-scm.com http://gitref.org/index.html http://rogerdudler.github.com/git-guide/ http://sitaramc.github.com/gitolite/ Drush http://drush.org http://drupal.org/documentation/modules/ drush Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
80. Questions! Dienstag, 7. Mai 13
81. Thank you! Dienstag, 7. Mai 13