Groovy's Builder

http://www.ﬂickr.com/photos/iancarroll/5058330466/ (SPPWZ`T#VJMEFS 1PTU+BWB'94DSJQU

8IPBN* 㾎ࢯ໊ɿத໺༃࣏ʢBLBOPCFBOTʣ 㾎ॴଐɿ/55ιϑτ΢ΣΞגࣜձࣾ 㾎ϒϩάɿ౾ແ೔ه IUUQEIBUFOBOFKQOPCFBOT 㾎ओͳग़຅Օॴɿ 㾎+((6(ʢ+BQBO(SPPWZ(SBJMT6TFS(SPVQʣ 㾎ͱ͖Ͳ͖ࢥ͍ग़͔ͨ͠ͷΑ͏ʹKBWBKB

Ad::(SPPWZ4FSW 㾎(SPPWZεΫϦϓτͷ࣮ߦ͕௒ര଎ʹ 㾎ϊʔϚϧɿ໿ඵˠ(4ɿඵҎԼ 㾎؆୯ͳ࢓૊Έ 㾎(SPPWZΠϯελϯεΛαʔόͱͯ͠ৗற 㾎ωΠςΟϒΫϥΠΞϯτܦ༝Ͱ(SPPWZ αʔόʹεΫϦϓτΛసૹͯ͠ɺ࣮ߦ 㾎IUUQLPCPHJUIVCDPNHSPPWZTFSW

Ad::(&YDFM"1* 㾎ΈΜͳେ޷͖&YDFM΁ͷΞΫηε͕௒؆୯ʹ 㾎IUUQTHJUIVCDPNOPCFBOTHFYDFMBQJ @GrabConﬁg(systemClassLoader=true) // for GroovyServ @GrabResolver(name="kobo-repo", root="http://github.com/kobo/maven-repo/raw/master/release") @Grab("org.jggug.kobo:gexcelapi:0.2")
import org.jggug.kobo.gexcelapi.GExcel def book = GExcel.open(args[0]) def sheet = book[0] println sheet.A1.value sheet.A1.value = "New value of A1" sheet.A_.each{ cell -> println cell.value } sheet._1.each{ cell -> println cell.value } sheet.A1_B6.each{ row -> row.each { cell -> println it.value } }

Sample of +BWB'9 4DSJQU import javafx.stage.*; import javafx.scene.*; import javafx.scene.shape.*;
import javafx.scene.paint.*; Stage { title: "Sample by JavaFX Script" width: 600 height: 450 scene: Scene { fill: Color.LIGHTSKYBLUE content: Rectangle { x: 25, y: 40 width: 100, height: 50 fill: Color.RED } } }

౜ಥͰ͕͢

4XJOH#VJMEFS 㾎(SPPWZʹඪ४όϯυϧ 㾎4XJOHͷ(6*ߏ଄Λɺ(SPPWZͷΫϩʔδϟ ෩ͷதׅހه๏ͰදݱͰ͖Δ

Sample of 4XJOH #VJMEFS import groovy.swing.SwingBuilder import java.awt.BorderLayout as BL
int count = 0 new SwingBuilder().edt { frame( title:'Hello', size:[600, 450], show:true ) { borderLayout() textLabel = label( text:'Sample of SwingBuilder', constraints: BL.NORTH ) button( text: 'Click Me!', actionPerformed: { count++ textLabel.text = "Clicked ${count} time(s)." println "clicked" }, constraints: BL.SOUTH ) } }

Ͳ͔͜Ͱ ΈͨΑ͏ͳ

ॏͶͯ ౜ಥͰ͕͢

(SJGGPO 㾎ΫϥΠΞϯτΞϓϦέʔγϣϯϑϨʔϜϫʔΫ 㾎4XJOHϕʔεͷ.7$ΞʔΩςΫνϟ 㾎(SPPWZͷ4XJOH#VJMEFSΛϑϧ׆༻ 㾎(SBJMTͷܑఋ෼ 㾎ΞʔΩςΫνϟΛͦͷ··౿ऻ 㾎ϓϥάΠϯػߏʹΑͬͯػೳΛ֦ॆ 㾎ಉҰ࣮૷ίʔυ͔Β+BS "QQMFU +84Λੜ੒
http://www.ﬂickr.com/photos/33678919@N07/5239012324/

http://www.ﬂickr.com/photos/33678919@N07/5239012324/ from Roadmap +BWB'98SBQQFST GPSUIF(6*#VJMEFST

طʹ+BWB'9༻ ϓϥάΠϯ͕ଘࡏ http://svn.codehaus.org/griffon/builders/fxbuilder/

Sample of '9 #VJMEFS import griffon.builder.fx.FxBuilder import javafx.stage.* import javafx.scene.*
import javafx.scene.shape.* import javafx.scene.paint.* new FxBuilder().edt { stage( title: "Sample by FxBuilder of Groovy", width: 600, height: 450, scene: scene(fill: Color.$LIGHTSKYBLUE) { rectangle( x: 25, y: 40, width: 100, height: 50, fill: Color.$RED ) } ) } http://griffon.codehaus.org/FxBuilder+Plugin

͜ɺ͜Ε͸

import griffon.builder.fx.FxBuilder import javafx.stage.* import javafx.scene.* import javafx.scene.shape.* import javafx.scene.paint.*
new FxBuilder().edt { stage( title: "Sample by FxBuilder of Groovy", width: 600, height: 450, scene: scene(fill:Color.$LIGHTSKYBLUE){ rectangle( x: 25, y: 40, width: 100, height: 50, fill: Color.$RED ) } ) } import javafx.stage.*; import javafx.scene.*; import javafx.scene.shape.*; import javafx.scene.paint.*; Stage { title: "Sample by JavaFX Script", width: 600 height: 450 scene: Scene { fill: Color.LIGHTSKYBLUE content: Rectangle { x: 25, y: 40 width: 100, height: 50 fill: Color.RED } } } FxBuilder ΄΅Ұக ≒

http://www.ﬂickr.com/photos/anirudhkoul/3734360895/ Welcome to (SPPWZ ڠྗɿJavaFX ScriptϑΝϯͷΈͳ͞Μ

http://www.ﬂickr.com/photos/iancarroll/5058330466/ Minimum lecture series #65535 (SPPWZ only for DSL/Builder

%4- 㾎%PNBJO4QFDJpDBUJPO-BOHVBHF 㾎֎෦%4- 㾎9.-ɺϓϩύςΟϑΝΠϧɺಠࣗߏจ 㾎಺෦%4- 㾎ओݴޠͷߏจͷൣғͰදݱ͞ΕΔ 㾎(SPPWZʹ͸ɺ಺෦%4-ʹศརͳݴޠػೳ ͕ͨ͘͞Μ͋ΔʢFY#VJMEFSʣ

Minimum Basic 4ZOUBY 㾎ηϛίϩϯෆཁʢ͋ͬͯ΋͍͍͚Ͳʣ 㾎SFUVSO͸লུՄˠ࠷ޙʹධՁ͞Εͨ஋͕ฦΔ 㾎lValue: ${value}”ͱม਺ΛຒΊࠐΊΔ 㾎.BQϦςϥϧ<Bl"z Cl#z lDzl$z>
㾎-JTUϦςϥϧ< l"z l#z>

Features for %4- 㾎$MPTVSF 㾎.01ʢ.FUB0CKFDU1SPHSBNNJOHʣ 㾎#VJMEFS 㾎0QFSBUPSPWFSMPBEJOH 㾎"45USBOTGPSNBUJPOT 㾎XJUI۟ 㾎JNQPSUจͰͷBTʹΑΔผ໊ఆٛ
㾎(&1ʢଟ͘ͷ৔໘ͰׅހΛলུͰ͖ΔΑ͏ʹͳΔʣ 㾎FUD

$MPTVSF groovy.lang.Closure closure = { String arg -‐>
return "hoge:${arg}" } // ΫϩʔδϟͷධՁ closure.call(“foo”) //=> “hoge:foo” // γϯλοΫεγϡΨʔ൛ closure(“foo”) //=> “hoge:foo” Java8ͷΫϩʔδϟͱͷҧ͍͸ # ͕෇͔ͳ͍ͱ͜Ζʢݟͨ໨্ʣ

// Ҿ਺ͳ͠(໌ࣔత) { -‐> "hoge" }.call()
//=> "hoge" // Ҿ਺͋Γ(ܕলུ) { num -‐> "hoge:${num}" }.call(123) //=> "hoge:123" // Ҿ਺͋Γ(ෳ਺) { num, String id, option -‐> return "hoge:${num}:${id}:${option}" }.call(123, “0A”, “X”) //=> "hoge:123:0A:X" // ҉໧Ҿ਺ͷit { "hoge:${it}" }.call(123) //=> "hoge:123" Args of $MPTVSF

// ؙׅހ෇͖(໌ࣔత) someMethod({ num -‐> num * 2 }) //
Ϋϩʔδϟͷ৔߹͸ɺؙׅހ͸লུͰ͖Δ someMethod { num -‐> num * 2 } // ଞͷҾ਺ͱͷ૊߹ͤ someMethod(arg1, arg2, { num -‐> num * 2 }) someMethod(arg1, arg2) { num -‐> num * 2 } //্ͱ౳Ձ $MPTVSF as Args

MOP::NFUIPE.JTTJOH class MopSample { def methodMissing(String name,
args) { println "Method: $name($args)" } } def sample = new MopSample() sample.hoge() // => “Method: hoge([])” sample.foo(123, 456) // => “Method: foo([123, 456])” ະఆٛͷ ϝιουݺͼग़ ͠ΛϑοΫ͢Δ

MOP::QSPQFSUZ.JTTJOH class MopSample { def propertyMissing(String name)
{ // for getter println "Property: $name" } def propertyMissing(String name, value) { // for setter println "Property: $name = $value" } } sample = new MopSample2() sample.hoge //=> "Property: hoge" sample.bar //=> "Property: bar" sample.baz = "!!" //=> "Property: baz = !!" ະఆٛͷ ϓϩύςΟ ΞΫηεΛ ϑοΫ͢Δ

ex. .BSLVQ#VJMEFS def writer = new StringWriter() def builder =
new groovy.xml.MarkupBuilder(writer) builder.books { book(published:"2010-‐12-‐20") { author "nobeans" title "GroovyϏϧμೖ໳" } 3.times { book "Groovy఻આ ୈ${it+1}ר" } } println writer.toString() <books> <book published='2010-‐12-‐20'> <author>nobeans</author> <title>GroovyϏϧμೖ໳</title> </book> <book>Groovy఻આ ୈ1ר</book> <book>Groovy఻આ ୈ2ר</book> <book>Groovy఻આ ୈ3ר</book> </books> ←Describe here Format as Xml→

Basic Theory of #VJMEFS 㾎CVJMEFSͷCPPLTϝιουʹɺͭͷΫϩʔδϟ ΛҾ਺ͱͯ͠౉͍ͯ͠Δ 㾎CPPLTϝιουͰΫϩʔδϟΛධՁ͢Δͱ builder.books {
book(published:"2010-‐12-‐20") { author "nobeans" title "GroovyϏϧμೖ໳" } 3.times { book "Groovy఻આ ୈ${it+1}ר" } }

Basic Theory of #VJMEFS 㾎CPPLϝιου͕ݺ͹ΕΔͱ 㾎 B ϝιουະఆٛͳͷͰNFUIPE.JTTJOH͕ݺ͹ΕΔ 㾎 C
lCPPLz༻ʹొ࿥͞Εͨ'BDUPSZ͕ݺ͹ΕΔ builder.books { book(published:"2010-‐12-‐20") { author "nobeans" title "GroovyϏϧμೖ໳" } 3.times { book "Groovy఻આ ୈ${it+1}ר" } }

Classification of #VJMEFS Dynamically Defined Method Statically Defined Method Extends
Abstract Class Extends Abstract Class Independent extends BuilderSupport extends FactoryBuilderSupport MarkupBuilder NodeBuilder DOMBuilder AntBuilder SAXBuilder SwingBuilder FxBuilder ObjectGraphBuilder JmxBuilder ConfigSlurper CliBuilder

#VJMEFS4VQQPSU public abstract class BuilderSupport ... { //
...snip... protected abstract void setParent(Object parent, Object child); protected abstract Object createNode(Object name); protected abstract Object createNode(Object name, Object value); protected abstract Object createNode(Object name, Map attributes); protected abstract Object createNode(Object name, Map attributes, Object value); // ...snip... } 㾎4"9ύʔα෩ 㾎ඞཁͳDSFBUF/PEFϝιουͳͲΛΦʔόϥΠυ͓ͯ͘͠ 㾎%4-هड़ΛॱʹධՁ͍͖ͯ͠ɺݟ͚ͭͨཁૉʹରԠ͢Δ ϝιου͕ݺ͹ΕΔ

'BDUPSZ#VJMEFS4VQQPSU public class SwingBuilder extends FactoryBuilderSupport {
// ...snip... def registerSupportNodes() { registerFactory("action", new ActionFactory()) registerFactory("actions", new CollectionFactory()) registerFactory("map", new MapFactory()) registerFactory("imageIcon", new ImageIconFactory()) registerFactory("buttonGroup", new ButtonGroupFactory()) addAttributeDelegate(ButtonGroupFactory.&buttonGroupAttributeDelegate) // ...snip... } // ...snip... } 㾎%4-ཁૉͱͦΕʹର͢ΔݸผͷϑΝΫτϦΛ͋Β͔͡Ίొ ࿥͓ͯ͘͠ 㾎%4-هड़ΛॱʹධՁ͍͖ͯ͠ɺݟ͚ͭͨཁૉʹରԠ͢Δ ϑΝΫτϦ͕ݺ͹ΕΔ

/PEF#VJMEFS 㾎#VJMEFS4VQQPSUͷαϒΫϥε 㾎ಡΈࠐΜͩ%4-Λ%0.෩ͷϊʔυπϦʔͱ ͯ͠อ࣋ 㾎ಠࣗ#VJMEFSΛ࡞Δ৔߹ʹ΋ศར 㾎%4-ͷύʔαΛ/PEF#VJMEFSʹ೚ͤΔ 㾎ϊʔυπϦʔΛḷͬͯඞཁͳॲཧΛߦ͏

≪sample≫ %EM#VJMEFS powered by NodeBuilder http://www.ﬂickr.com/photos/timothymorgan/75294154/

CREATE TABLE book ( id INTEGER,
title TEXT, published TIMESTAMP, author INTEGER ) CREATE TABLE author ( id INTEGER, name TEXT ) def writer = new StringWriter() new DdlBuilder(writer).scheme { book { id type:int title type:String published type:Date author type:int } author { id type:int name type:String } } println writer.toString() 6TBHF

class DdlBuilder { def writer
DdlBuilder(writer) { this.writer = writer } def scheme(Closure cls) { new NodeBuilder().scheme(cls).each { table -‐> writer.println "CREATE TABLE ${table.name()} (" writer.println table.collect { col -‐> " ${col.name()} ${type(col.attribute('type'))}" }.join(",\n") writer.println ")" } } private type(clazz) { switch (clazz) { case String: return "TEXT" case int: return "INTEGER" case Date: return "TIMESTAMP" default: throw new RuntimeException("unsupported type: $clazz") } } } $PEF

4VNNBSZ 㾎ϙετ+BWB'94DSJQUͱͯ͠ɺ(SPPWZ͸͍͔͕ʁ 㾎#VJMEFSͰؾܰʹ%4-Λ࡞Ζ͏ 㾎/PEF#VJMEFS͕ศར 㾎(SJ⒎POͱ'Y#VJMEFSͷࠓޙʹ஫໨

)BQQZ #VJMEFS -JGF http://www.ﬂickr.com/photos/ztyx/4601942293/

Groovy's Builder

Groovy's Builder

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