DevLove関西: E2E ゼロから自動まで、テストの旅

θϩ͔Βࣗಈ·Ͱ ςετͷཱྀ 2016.07.22:: DevLoveؔ੢ / Speaker:: Batard Florent

✦ όλʔϧɹϑϩϥϯɹɿ̏̌ࡀ ✦ Twitter : @shenril ✦ ϑϥϯεਓ, ೔ຊʹॅΜͰɹɿ̎೥ ✦
ݩʑηΩϡϦςΟʔΤϯδχΞ ✦ ࠷ۙDevOpsʹΊͬͪΌڵຯ͋Γ·͢ ✦ Πϯϑϥʴ։ൃͷϚϦΞʔδϡ ✦ ࢓ࣄ͸PHPɺ৺͸Python ࣗݾ঺հɿBatard Florent Who am i ?

✦ खಈςετˠ࠶ݱͤ͞Δͷ͸೉͍͠ ✦ ςετ؀ڥͱຊ൪؀ڥ͕ҧ͏ˠΠϯϑϥͷ໰୊ ✦ ࣗಈԽ͸θϩͩͬͨˠπʔϧແ͠ͷ։ൃ ✦ ϨΨγʔίʔυ΍ࣗࣾϑϨʔϜϫʔΫˠ৮Γʹ͍͘ $PPL CJ[̎೥લ
Status ✦ 1)1Ͱ༏लͳΤϯδχΞ $PEFDFQUJPO$POUSJCVUPS ✦ վળͷ΍Δؾ ✦ ΦϖϯϚΠϯυ ✦ "84ϚΠάϨʔγϣϯࡁΈ

✦ ϦϑΝΫλϦϯάதͰӨڹΛݟΔΑ͏ʹ ✦ ΍ΓํΛγΣΞ͢ΔΑ͏ʹ ✦ ผͷ؀ڥͰ؆୯ʹςετͰ͖ΔΑ͏ʹ ✦ ඼্࣭͕͕ΔΑ͏ʹ ✦ ࣌ؒΛݮΒ͢Α͏ʹ
✦ 5%%จԽΛ࡞Γ͔ͨͬͨ ͳͥςετΛ࣮૷͢Δʁ Why?

Presentation $PEFDFQUJPO 5FTUJOH'SBNFXPSL

1)15FTUJOH'SBNFXPSL Codeception ✦ ςετϑϨʔϜϫʔΫ ✦ 6OJU5FTUT ✦ 'VODUJPOBM5FTUT ✦ "DDFQUBODF5FTUT
✦ #FIBWJPVS5FTUT (IFSLJO/&8 ✦ ؆୯ ✦ ॻ͖΍͍͢ ✦ ಡΈ΍͍͢ ✦ σόοά͠΍͍͢ ✦ ϞδϡʔϧΛॻ͚·͢ ✦ Ϟμϯ΍ϨΨγʔͰ΋ߦ͚·͢ IUUQXXXDPEFDFQUJPODPN

ྑ͍ͱ͜Ζ Codeception ✦ 1)16OJU#BTFE ✦ #%%ςετ ✦ 8FC4FSWJDFTͱ"1*ςετ 40"13&459.-31$
✦ ϨϙʔτΛ࡞੒ )5.-9.-+40/ ✦ ͨ͘͞Μͷ΢ΣϒϑϨʔϜϫʔΫϞδϡʔϧ ✦ ؆୯ʹࣗ෼ͷϓϥΪϯΛ࡞Ε·͢ ✦ $*πʔϧͷ౷߹ +FOLJOT#BNCPP ✦ ೉͍͠+BWB4DSJQUͷ৔߹͸4FMFOJVN8FC%SJWFS࢖͑·͢

Acceptance Tests Functional Tests Unit Tests Backend Frontend Browser Selenium
PhantomJS HTML HTML $_GET,$_POST, $_REQUEST Module Backend Architecture 5FTUJOH-FHBDZ

ॻ͖ํ Codeception <?php $I = new AcceptanceTester($scenario); $I->wantTo('create wiki page');
$I->amOnPage('/'); $I->click('Pages'); $I->click('New'); $I->see('New Page'); $I->ﬁllField('title', 'Hobbit'); $I->ﬁllField('body', 'By Peter Jackson'); $I->click('Save'); $I->see('page created'); $I->see('Hobbit','h1'); $I->seeInCurrentUrl('pages/hobbit'); $I->seeInDatabase('pages', [‘title' => ‘Hobbit’]); ?>

$POpH Codeception ✦ $PEFDFQUJPO$POpH'JMF

࣮ߦ Codeception

Step 1 ΫοΫϏζͷ࣮૷ ✦ "DDFQUBODFͰ࢝Ί·ͨ͠ ✦ 1IQ#SPXTFS 4FMFOJVN 41ςετ ✦
(*5QVTIͷલʹखͰ࣮ߦ͢Δ ✦ ࣮૷࣌ؒ݁ߏ͔͔Γ·ͨ͠ˠϲ݄ ✦ 4FMFOJVNͷςετ͸ෆ҆ ✦ ͕࣌ؒɻɻɻɻ̍࣌ؒ ✦ 1)1#SPXTFS ෼ ✦ 4FMFOJVN1$ ෼ ✦ 4FMFOJVN41 ෼

Step 1 ΫοΫϏζͷ՝୊ ✦ Ͳ͏΍ͬͯจԽΛ࡞ΕΔʁ ✦ QVTIͨ͠Β̍࣌ؒ଴ͬͨͳ͍ͱɻɻօ͸খ͍͞มߋͰఘΊΔ ✦ 4FMFOJVNςετ͸ϥϯμϜͳײ͡Ͱͨ·ʹམͪΔ ✦
·ͩखͰ࣮ߦ͍ͯ͠Δ ✦ ίʔυ)PTUJOH͸(JUIVCͰΘͳ͍ͷͰUSBWJTͱ͔Ͱ͖ͳ͍

+FOLJOT $POUJOVPVT*OUFHSBUJPO Presentation

Presentation ✦ ԿͰ΋ࣗಈʹ͢Δπʔϧ ✦ 1MVHJO͍ͬͺ͍͋Γ͋·͢ ✦ ଞͷεϑτͱྑ͘΍ͬͯΔ#BDLMPH $IBUXPSL 4MBDL (JUIVC
✦ "OU΍(SPPWZͰࣗಈԽεΫϦϓτΛॻ͚Δ ✦ +FOLJOT͔ΒύϥϨϧ࣮ߦʂ

Step 2 ✦ ςετͷ"OUϑΝΠϧΛॻ͘CVJMEYNM UBSHFUOBNFUFTUJOHEFTDSJQUJPO5FTUJOHXJUI$PEFDFQUJPO FYFDFYFDVUBCMFDPEFDFQUGBJMPOFSSPSUSVFEJSl\CBTFEJS^GSBNFXPSLDPEFDFQU BSHWBMVFSVO BSHWBMVFFOW\FOW^ BSHWBMVFIUNM FYFD
UBSHFU

Step 2

Step 2 ✦ ຖ೔ϚελʔϒϥϯνͰ࣮ߦ͢Δ ✦ ֤؀ڥͰςετͰ͖Δ ✦ ࡢ೔ͷίʔυ௚ͤΔΑ͏ʹ ✦ ៉ྷͳϨϙʔτ࡞Δ
✦ ίʔυͷNFUSJDTΛ࡞Δ

Step 2 ✦ 'VMM"OU'JMF%&.0

Step 2

՝୊ ✦ ࣗಈʹͳΓ·ͨ͠ ✦ ίʔυ඼࣭ݟ͑·ͨ͠ ✦ ϦϦʔεͷϖʔε΋ܭΕ·ͨ͠ʂDPNNJU਺ ✦ Ͱ΋·͔͔ͩ̍࣌ؒΓ·͢ɻɻɻɻ ✦
+FOLJOTདྷ·ͨ͠ʂʂ ✦ ύϥϨϧ࣮ߦग़དྷΔ ✦ $*͸ίʔυεςοϓʹͳΓ·ͨ͠ 1JQFMJOF

Pipeline

Groovy TUBHF5FTUJOH QBSBMMFM UFTU$VJ\ TIBOUUFTUJOH%FOW\UFTUFOW^ QVCMJTI)5.- UBSHFU<BMMPX.JTTJOHGBMTF BMXBZT-JOL5P-BTU#VJMEUSVF LFFQ"MM GBMTF
SFQPSU%JSDPEFDFQUDVJUFTUT@PVUQVU SFQPSU'JMFTSFQPSUIUNM SFQPSU/BNF $6*Ϧϙʔτ> ^ UFTU4FMFOJVN\ TIBOUUFTUTFMFOJVNQD%FOW\UFTUFOW^ QVCMJTI)5.- UBSHFU<BMMPX.JTTJOHGBMTF BMXBZT-JOL5P-BTU#VJMEUSVF LFFQ"MM GBMTF SFQPSU%JSDPEFDFQUTFMFOJVNUFTUT@PVUQVU SFQPSU'JMFTSFQPSUIUNM SFQPSU/BNF4FMFOJVNϦϙʔτ> ^

Groovy ✦ 'VMM'JMF%&.0

Cookbiz Pipeline

Groovy ✦ ग़དྷΔࣄ ✦ ύϥϨϧ ✦ 4)΍"OUίϚϯυ ✦ 1MVHJOΛݺͿ ✦
(JU.VMUJ#SBODIFTςετ ✦ ϢʔβʔμΠΞϩά ✦ "OUͷ௨Γ+FOLJOT'JMFग़དྷ·͢ʂ ✦ IUUQTKFOLJOTJPEPDQJQFMJOF

User Action

Downside ✦ ৽͍͠ݴޠ(SPPWZ ✦ ·ͩόά͕ଟ͍ɹʔʼ̏ϲ݄Ͱ ✦ ·ͩશ෦ͷ1MVHJO͸࣮૷͞Εͯͳ͍ ✦ "OU'JMFΛ݁ߏߋ৽͠ͳ͍ͱɺύϥϨϧग़དྷΔΑ͏ʹ

؀ڥઃఆ ✦ "84ͷ͓͔͛ͰTUBHJOH؀ڥ࡞Ε·ͨ͠ ✦ ຊ൪TOBQTIPU ✦ ϨϏϡʔ؀ڥઃఆɹʢBOTJCMFʣ ✦ σʔλϕʔε΋ίʔϐʔϖͰ͢ ✦
ຖि؀ڥΛࣗಈͰཱͪ͋͛Δ ࣗࣾπʔϧ#VUMFS

ότϥʔ

αʔόʔ

• ChatWork Botɹ(APIϦϛοτ͋Γ·͢) νϟοτϘτʔ

ϦϦʔεΛ࡞ͬͯΔ AWSͰ؀ڥΛཱͯΔ νϟοτϘτʔ

·ͱΊ ✦ खಈ͔Β ✦ ̍࣌ؒࣗಈςετग़དྷ·ͨ͠ ✦ QVTI͔ΒύϥϨϧͰ̎̌෼·Ͱग़དྷ·ͨ͠ ✦ 5%%ͱࣗಈ͢ΔΑ͏ʹɺจԽ͸େࣄʂ͘͢͝େࣄʂ ✦
ࣗಈԽग़དྷ͔ͨΒ৭ʑͳࣄ͕ݟ͖͑ͯ·ͨ͠ɺϖʔεɺ඼࣭ɻɻ ✦ 4FMFOJVN͸ศར͚Ͳͨ·ʹਏ͍ʂ ✦ ςετνʔϜແ͠Ͱϝϯςφϯε͸೉͍͠ ✦ ΠϯϑϥΤϯδχΞແ͠Ͱվળ͸͔͔࣌ؒΓ·͢ ✦ πʔϧ͋Ε͹ɺ࢖ͬͯɺͳ͚Ε͹࡞ͬͯʂ

࣍ͷ՝୊ ✦ "DDFQUBODFςετ͔Β'VODUJPOBMͱ6OJUΛ࢖͏ ✦ ࣗಈηΩϡϦςΟςετ ✦ ϩʔΧϧͷ%PDLFS؀ڥ ✦ #MVF(SFFOσϓϩΠ ✦
4FMFOJVNΛແ͘͢ɺ1IBOUPN+4Λ΍ͬͯΈΔ ✦ "TQFDUͱ#FIBWJPSςετˠ(IFSLJO ✦ $PEFDFQUJPOΛ΋ͬͱ೔ຊޠ'SJFOEMZʹ͢Δʂ

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DevLove関西: E2E ゼロから自動まで、テストの旅

DevLove関西: E2E ゼロから自動まで、テストの旅

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