$30 off During Our Annual Pro Sale. View Details »

Art & Science of Learning Design

Art & Science of Learning Design

Mike Taylor

August 28, 2023
Tweet

More Decks by Mike Taylor

Other Decks in Education

Transcript

  1. Art & Science
    of Learning Design
    The
    MIKE-TAYLOR.ORG

    View Slide

  2. Mike Taylor
    Exploring the intersection of
    learning, design & technology

    View Slide

  3. ANYONE
    CAN DO IT!
    Even a cavemen

    View Slide

  4. Technology
    Me too!

    View Slide

  5. WHAT OTHER SKILLS ARE
    CRITICAL FOR SUCCESS?

    View Slide

  6. Technology
    EFFECTIVE
    LEARNING

    View Slide

  7. ANYONE
    CAN DO IT
    WELL!
    NOT JUST

    View Slide

  8. 3
    KEYS TO
    LEARNING
    SUCCESS

    View Slide

  9. RIGHT THING

    View Slide

  10. I want that course
    right now!

    View Slide

  11. STOP

    View Slide

  12. Would you like some
    fries with that?

    View Slide

  13. View Slide

  14. View Slide

  15. View Slide

  16. View Slide

  17. HOW DO YOU CONFIRM IT IS
    A TRAINING PROBLEM ?

    View Slide

  18. View Slide

  19. View Slide

  20. IS IT EVER OK TO TELL A
    STAKEHOLDER NO?

    View Slide

  21. View Slide

  22. Yes, and…

    View Slide

  23. “Yes, management wants that
    training course right now.
    But no, that isn’t an excuse to
    deliver LOUSY TRAINING”
    -Ron Zemke

    View Slide

  24. View Slide

  25. View Slide

  26. PERFORMANCE
    SUPPORT

    View Slide

  27. PERFORMANCE
    SUPPORT
    COMMUNICATION
    & COLLABORATION,
    TOOLS, ETC

    View Slide

  28. PERFORMANCE
    SUPPORT
    COMMUNICATION
    & COLLABORATION,
    TOOLS, ETC
    Smaller, Faster, Cheaper

    View Slide

  29. …to be effective, training
    professionals must become
    "performance consultants,"
    shifting their focus from training
    delivery to performance…

    View Slide

  30. YOUR CUSTOMERS
    THINK SO!
    YOU’RE ONLY GREAT IF…

    View Slide

  31. RIGHT WAY

    View Slide

  32. Design for how
    people learn
    Cognitive
    Load
    Coherence
    Principle
    Redundancy
    Principle
    Modality
    Principle
    Long-term
    Memory
    Working
    Memory

    View Slide

  33. STOP DOING…

    View Slide

  34. View Slide

  35. AND…

    View Slide

  36. View Slide

  37. WHICH LEADS TO…

    View Slide

  38. View Slide

  39. AND COSTS…

    View Slide

  40. View Slide

  41. Why do we
    create learning?

    View Slide

  42. Remember
    1
    Act
    2

    View Slide

  43. Sensory inputs Long-term memory
    Audience

    View Slide

  44. Sensory inputs Long-term memory
    Working
    Memory

    View Slide

  45. kids
    spouse
    money
    kids
    deadlines
    lunch
    blah
    blah
    blah
    blah
    blah
    blah
    blah
    blah
    blah
    blah
    blah

    View Slide

  46. View Slide

  47. kids
    spouse
    money
    kids
    dealines
    lunch
    blah
    blah
    blah
    blah
    blah
    blah
    blah
    blah
    blah
    blah
    blah
    1 2 3

    View Slide

  48. Does it really
    matter?

    View Slide

  49. View Slide

  50. View Slide

  51. View Slide

  52. Did you catch all
    those changes?

    View Slide

  53. View Slide

  54. View Slide

  55. Inattentional blindness:
    “Our intuition is that we will notice
    something that's that visible,
    that's that distinctive, and that
    intuition is consistently wrong.”
    –Daniel Simons
    Invisible Gorilla

    View Slide

  56. If you don’t ever get their
    attention, you’re wasting
    everyone’s time.

    View Slide

  57. View Slide

  58. A B
    HOW TO CREATE AN EXCEL FORMULA
    Steps:
    1. Select the cell in which you want the calculation to
    appear
    - Cells are designed by a reference to the column letter
    and row number such as B6 or C3
    2. Type an = sign into the selected cell
    - all formulas begin with an = sign
    3. Enter the cell references and operators into the
    selected cell as needed to accomplish the desired
    calculation
    - legal operators for formulas are:
    +, -, /, and x
    - by using the cell references rather than actual numeric
    values, when you update any value in a cell the formula
    will automatically update.
    HOW TO CREATE AN EXCEL FORMULA
    About Forumulas:
    - Formulas allow you to calculate the values in a designed
    set of cells so that if you change any value the formula
    will automatically update
    Formula Formats:
    - Formulas always begin with an = sign
    - Formulas are made up of operators:
    +, -, /, and x
    - Operators are applied to cell references
    - Cells are designated by column letter and row
    number such as B6 or C3
    1. Select the cell in which you want the calculation to
    appear
    2. Type the formula into the cell

    View Slide

  59. A B
    HOW TO CREATE AN EXCEL FORMULA
    Steps:
    1. Select the cell in which you want the calculation to
    appear
    - Cells are designed by a reference to the column letter
    and row number such as B6 or C3
    2. Type an = sign into the selected cell
    - all formulas begin with an = sign
    3. Enter the cell references and operators into the
    selected cell as needed to accomplish the desired
    calculation
    - legal operators for formulas are:
    +, -, /, and x
    - by using the cell references rather than actual numeric
    values, when you update any value in a cell the formula
    will automatically update.
    HOW TO CREATE AN EXCEL FORMULA
    About Forumulas:
    - Formulas allow you to calculate the values in a designed
    set of cells so that if you change any value the formula
    will automatically update
    Formula Formats:
    - Formulas always begin with an = sign
    - Formulas are made up of operators:
    +, -, /, and x
    - Operators are applied to cell references
    - Cells are designated by column letter and row
    number such as B6 or C3
    1. Select the cell in which you want the calculation to
    appear
    2. Type the formula into the cell

    View Slide

  60. Pre-Training Principle
    Providing learners with a foundation or basic
    understanding of the main ideas before diving into
    the details helps them organize and integrate new
    information more effectively.

    View Slide

  61. A. Text Only B. Text Only
    C. Narration Only B. Text & Narration

    View Slide

  62. Text Only-Integrated
    A

    View Slide

  63. Text Only - Separated
    B

    View Slide

  64. Narration Only
    C

    View Slide

  65. Text & Narration
    D

    View Slide

  66. Best?
    Worst?
    A. Text Only B. Text Only
    C. Narration Only D. Text & Narration

    View Slide

  67. How well did
    you do?
    A. Text Only-Separated
    B. Text Only-Integrated
    C. Narration Only
    D. Text & Narration
    2
    3
    4
    1

    View Slide

  68. MULTIMEDIA LEARNING PRINCIPLES
    Richard Mayer

    View Slide

  69. MULTIMEDIA PRINCIPLE
    Adding RELEVANT
    graphics to words
    improves learning.

    View Slide

  70. View Slide

  71. View Slide

  72. MULTIMEDIA PRINCIPLE
    Adding RELEVANT
    graphics to words
    improves learning.
    +89%

    View Slide

  73. CONTIGUITY PRINCIPLE
    Placing text near
    graphics improves
    learning.

    View Slide

  74. View Slide

  75. CONTIGUITY PRINCIPLE
    Placing text near
    graphics improves
    learning.
    +68%

    View Slide

  76. MODALITY PRINCIPLE
    Explaining graphics with
    audio improves learning.

    View Slide

  77. View Slide

  78. MODALITY PRINCIPLE
    Explaining
    graphics with
    audio improves
    learning.
    +80%

    View Slide

  79. REDUNDANCY PRINCIPLE
    Explaining graphics with
    audio and redundant text
    HURTS learning.

    View Slide

  80. REDUNDANCY PRINCIPLE
    Explaining
    graphics with
    audio and
    redundant text
    HURTS learning.
    +79%

    View Slide

  81. COHERENCE PRINCIPLE
    Using gratuitous visuals,
    text, and sound
    HURTS learning

    View Slide

  82. View Slide

  83. View Slide

  84. COHERENCE PRINCIPLE
    Using gratuitous
    visuals, text, and
    sound
    HURTS learning
    +105%

    View Slide

  85. It Pays
    to Know
    This Stuff
    Cognitive
    Load
    Coherence
    Principle
    Redundancy
    Principle
    Modality
    Principle
    Long-term
    Memory
    Working
    Memory

    View Slide

  86. View Slide

  87. View Slide

  88. View Slide

  89. RIGHT LOOK

    View Slide

  90. LOOKS
    DO
    MATTER

    View Slide

  91. What we see, hear, feel, or experience in
    our first encounter with something
    colors how we process the rest of it.
    https://www.newyorker.com/science/maria-konnikova/headlines-change-way-think

    View Slide

  92. Our automatic, subconscious reaction to
    a design influences how we perceive its
    relevance, credibility, and even usability.
    https://www.newyorker.com/science/maria-konnikova/headlines-change-way-think

    View Slide

  93. First impressions are
    https://conversionxl.com/first-impressions-matter-the-importance-of-great-visual-design/
    94%
    DESIGN-
    RELATED

    View Slide

  94. Pictures beat text!

    View Slide

  95. Better recall for visual info
    Pictures
    Text

    View Slide

  96. BUT I’M NOT A DESIGNER!

    View Slide

  97. Imitation is the
    sincerest
    form of flattery

    View Slide

  98. View Slide

  99. View Slide

  100. Start a
    swipe file

    View Slide

  101. View Slide

  102. Make sure training
    is the answer
    RIGHT
    STUFF

    View Slide

  103. RIGHT
    STUFF
    RIGHT WAY
    Design for how
    people learn

    View Slide

  104. RIGHT
    STUFF
    RIGHT WAY RIGHT LOOK
    Make it visual

    View Slide

  105. RIGHT
    STUFF
    RIGHT LOOK
    RIGHT WAY
    AMAZING
    THINGS
    HERE!

    View Slide

  106. RIGHT PEOPLE

    View Slide

  107. Don’t fly solo!

    View Slide

  108. Time
    Ability
    Beginner
    Pro
    YOU CAN’T
    SHORTEN THIS
    How to be an expert

    View Slide

  109. Time
    Ability
    Beginner
    Pro
    YOU CAN SHORTEN
    THIS!
    How to be an expert

    View Slide

  110. Time
    Ability
    Beginner
    Pro
    YOU CAN SHORTEN
    THIS!
    How to be an expert

    View Slide

  111. Time
    Ability
    Beginner
    Pro
    How to be an expert

    View Slide

  112. learningguild.com

    View Slide

  113. elearningheroes.com

    View Slide

  114. Cathy
    Moore
    Richard
    Goring
    Tim
    Slade
    Dr. Phillipa
    Hardman
    Will
    Thalheimer
    Most Valuable
    Instructional Design Slide Design Elearning AI Learning Science

    View Slide

  115. What is yours?

    View Slide

  116. I learned…
    I’m beginning to think…
    I wonder if…
    I rediscovered…
    I was surprised that…
    Finish that sentence…
    Scan this for slides &
    all supporting info

    View Slide