OSS と GitHub

GtitHub Kaigi の講演 "OSS と GitHub (仮)"の発表スライド http://githubkaigi.org/

Transcript

1. OSS ͱ GitHub
   (Ծ)
   @amatsuda
   

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2. self
   @amatsuda
   

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3. @amatsuda
   name: Akira Matsuda
   Twitter: @a_matsuda
   

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4. @amatsuda
   ౰࣌ͷGitHub͸ΞΧ΢ϯτ໊ʹ
   Ξϯεί΍ϋΠϑϯ͕࢖͑ͳ͔ͬ
   ͨ…
   

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5. @amatsuda
   Ruby on Rails
   Ruby
   

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6. ୅ද࡞
   rfd: amatsuda/rfd
   RubyͰ࡞ΒΕ͍ͯΔFDͬΆ͍
   ϑΝΠϥʔ
   

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7. Most Watched
   amatsuda/kaminari
   Railsͱ͔ϖʔδωʔγϣϯ͢Δ
   ϓϥάΠϯ
   

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9. begin
   

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10. ຊ೔ͷ͓୊
    

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11. "OSS ͱ GitHub (Ծ)"
    

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12. GitHub
    

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14. ʮSocial Coding 3෦࡞ʯ
    RubyKaigi 2011 (2011/07)
    ʮ ͨͷ͍͠Railsʯ
    ͱͪ͗Rubyձٞ04 (2011/12)
    ʮΦϒδΣΫτࢦ޲ιʔγϟϧίʔσΟϯά
    εΫϦϓτݴޠRuby(Ծ)ʯ
    σϒαϛ2012 (2012/02)
    ʮSocial Codingͷੈքʯ
    

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15. ͬ͘͟Γ·ͱΊ
    

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16. GitHub says,
    "Code is about the people writing
    it."
    https://github.com/about
    

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17. Matz says,
    ʮRubyΛΩϝΔͱؾ͍͍࣋ͪʯ
    RubyKaigi 2008ͷجௐߨԋʹͯ
    

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18. Social Coding — Ruby
    RubyͰSocial CodingΛΩϝΔͱ
    ΈΜͳؾ͍͍࣋ͪʂ
    

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19. GitHub says,
    "Code is about the people writing
    it."
    https://github.com/about
    

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20. Code is about the people
    writing it.
    ιʔγϟϧίʔσΟϯά͸
    ਓؒࢌՎοʂʂʂ
    

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21. ιʔγϟϧίʔσΟϯάͷੈք
    ϓϩάϥϚʔʹͱͬͯҰ൪େࣄͳ΋ͷͰ͋Δ
    ʮιʔείʔυʯ
    Ͳ͔͜ͷاۀͷ΋ͷͰ͸ͳ͘
    Ұ෦ͷίϛολʔͷ΋ͷͰ΋ͳ͘
    ίϛϡχςΟͷڞ༗ࡒ࢈ͱͯ͠
    ୭΋͕ฏ౳ʹಡΈॻ͖Ͱ͖ΔݖརΛ༗͢Δ
    

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22. ιʔείʔυΛಡΈॻ͖͢Δ
    ݖརɾࣗ༝
    ਓຽͷࣾձ΁ͷ௚઀ࢀՃ
    ίϛϡχςΟͷ͸͡·Γ
    

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23. ʮίϛοτݖʯis dead
    ͔ͭͯ͸ಛݖ
    ࠓ΍୭΋͕ίϛολʔͱಉ͡ಓ۩
    Λ࢖ͬͯιʔείʔυΛಡΈॻ͖
    ͢ΔݖརΛ༗͢Δ
    

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24. You can commit!
    ͦΕͰ΋ίϛοτΛ͠ͳ͍ͳΜ
    ͯɺࢀ੓ݖΛ΋Β͍ͬͯΔͷʹ
    બڍʹߦ͔ͳ͍Α͏ͳ΋ͷ
    

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25. ιʔγϟϧίʔσΟϯά.is_a
    ࢢຽֵ໋
    GitHub͕ඪᒗ͢Δ“ιʔγϟϧίʔσΟϯά”Ͱى
    ͬͨ͜͜ͱ͸ɺਓຽʹΑΔιʔείʔυॴ༗͕࣮ݱ
    ͠ɺίϛολ֊ڃʹΑΔΞϯγϟϯϨδʔϜ่͕յ
    ֵ໋ͨ͠ͳͷͩͱ͍͏͜ͱʹͳΓ·͢ɻ
    ιʔγϟϧίʔσΟϯάͱ͸ɺۙ୅࢙ʹͨͱ͍͑ͯ
    ͑͹ϑϥϯεֵ໋ʹඖఢ͢ΔΦʔϓϯιʔεքͷֵ
    ໋ͩͱɻ (by @knsmr)
    http://el.jibun.atmarkit.co.jp/rails/2012/02/21-8270.html
    

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26. 2012೥ͷ༧ݴ
    pullܕ͡Όͳͯ͘pushܕͷ௨஌
    ΤσΟλ౷߹ͱ͔
    pull requestͷͻͱͭͻͱ͕ͭCI͞ΕΔ͙Β͍CIͷ
    ίϞσΟςΟԽ
    Ұ੪ϝϯς͠ͳ͍ϩόετͳGitHub
    WebΞϓϦͷ͍͍ՃݮͳೝূͰηΩϡϦςΟ͸
    େৎ෉͔ʁ
    

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27. …ͦͯ͠2014೥
    

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28. 2012೥ͷ༧ݴ
    pullܕ͡Όͳͯ͘pushܕͷ௨஌ => …ʁ
    ΤσΟλ౷߹ͱ͔ => Atom
    pull requestͷͻͱͭͻͱ͕ͭCI͞ΕΔ͙Β͍CIͷί
    ϞσΟςΟԽ => ͦΕTravis CIͰͰ͖ΔΑ
    Ұ੪ϝϯς͠ͳ͍ϩόετͳGitHub => ·ͩ…
    WebΞϓϦͷ͍͍ՃݮͳೝূͰηΩϡϦςΟ͸େৎ
    ෉͔ʁ => Two-Factor Authentication
    

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29. ຊ೔ͷ͓୊
    

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30. "OSS ͱ GitHub (Ծ)"
    

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31. OSS
    

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32. OSS and me
    ৬ۀϓϩάϥϚʔ
    ࣗ෼ͷ࢓ࣄ্ͷ໰୊Λղܾ͢Δखஈ
    ଞਓͷ໰୊Λղܾ͢ΔOSS׆ಈ
    (=ʮOSSʹߩݙʯ)͸جຊతʹ͍ͯ͠
    ·ͤΜ
    

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33. ๻ͷ஌͍ͬͯΔϓϩδΣΫτͨͪ
    Rails
    Ruby
    Kaminari
    

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34. Rails
    ࠓ೥Ͱ10प೥
    །ҰਆDHH
    20ਓ͘Β͍(?)ͷίϛολʔ
    3500ਓ+ͷʮίϯτϦϏϡʔλʔʯ
    

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35. rails/rails
    GitHubͷਖ਼ࣜެ։ͱಉ࣌ʹެࣜϦϙδτ
    ϦΛGHʹҠߦ (2008೥4݄)
    ౰ॳ͸patchํ͚ࣜͩͬͨͲɺ͠͹Β͘
    ͨ͠ΒPRʹҠߦ
    ਺ඦ݅ͨ·ͬͯͨIssue΋εΫϦϓτͰ
    Ұؾʹશ෦Ҡߦ
    

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36. GitHub — Rails
    GitHubࣗମ͕RailsͰ࡞ΒΕ͍ͯΔ
    GHͰ࠷ॳʹϗετ͞Εͨେن໛ͳ
    OSSϓϩδΣΫτ
    RubyίϛϡχςΟͷ೤ڰతͳGit
    ϒʔϜΛݗҾ
    

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37. RubyίϛϡχςΟͷ
    ೤ڰతͳGitϒʔϜΛݗҾ
    Git͕࢖͑ͳ͍ͱύον΋ॻ͚ͳ͍ʂ
    ओཁͳϓϥάΠϯྨ΋૬͍࣍ͰGHʹ
    Ҡߦɺͱ͍͏͔ɺҠߦ͠ͳ͔ͬͨ΋ͷ͸
    ഇΕͨ
    ͜ͷͱ͖ɺWEB+DB Vol. 50ಛू2ͷਆGit
    هࣄ͸·ͩͳ͔ͬͨ…
    

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38. RailsϓϥάΠϯͱGitHub
    RubyGems
    Bundler
    gem-src
    

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39. Gem le
    source 'https://rubygems.org'
    gem 'rails', '4.1.1'
    gem 'action_args'
    

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40. Gem le
    source 'https://rubygems.org'
    gem 'rails', '4.1.1'
    gem 'action_args', git: 'https://
    github.com/asakusarb/
    action_args.git'
    

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41. Gem le
    source 'https://rubygems.org'
    gem 'rails', '4.1.1'
    gem 'action_args', github:
    'asakusarb/action_args'
    

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42. gem-src
    ͋Β͔͡Ί࢓ࠐΜͰ͓͘ͱɺΠϯ
    ετʔϧͨ͠gemͷιʔείʔυ
    ΛGH͔Βcloneͯ͘͠ΕΔɺιʔ
    γϟϧίʔμʔͷඞਢπʔϧ
    

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43. amatsuda/gem-src
    Installation:
    % git clone https://github.com/amatsuda/gem-src.git ~/.rbenv/plugins/gem-src
    

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44. How to patch Rails
    GitHubͰ΀ΔΓ
    ίϛολʔͷ୭͔͕ϨϏϡʔ
    ίϛολʔͷ୭͔͕Ϛʔδ
    

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45. GitHub — Rails
    Pull RequestΛੵۃతʹ׻ܴ
    ࣹ޾৺ΛἤΔ(স) ίϛοτ਺
    ϥϯΩϯάαΠτ(ެࣜ)
    

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46. contributors.rubyonrails.org
    

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47. github.com/rails
    organization
    Railsίϛολʔ͸શһorganizationͷ
    ϝϯόʔ
    ຊମҎ֎ͷgemͱ͔΋৭ʑஔ͍ͯ͋Δ
    ͷͰɺorganizationΛݟͯ΋୭͕Rails
    ίϛολʔͳͷ͔Α͘Θ͔Βͳ͍…
    

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48. Ruby
    20೥+ͷྺ࢙
    །ҰਆMatz
    3ਓͷϑϧλΠϜίϛολʔ
    ਺໊ͷ௒ΞΫςΟϒͳίϛολʔ
    ਺े໊ͷίϛολʔ
    ͨ·ʹ֎෦͔Βͷύον
    

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49. ruby/ruby
    

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50. GitHub — Ruby ?
    GitHubࣗମ͕RubyͰ࡞ΒΕͯ
    ͍Δ
    ϝΠϯϦϙδτϦ͸svn.ruby-
    lang.org
    GHʹϛϥʔ͕͋Δ
    

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51. How to patch Ruby
    RedmineʹύονΛఴ෇͢Δ
    bugs.ruby-lang.org
    ίϛολʔͷ୭͔͕ίϛοτͯ͠
    ͘ΕΔ
    

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52. How to patch Ruby (2)
    GHʹ΀ΔΓ
    (ӡ͕Α͚Ε͹) ίϛολʔͷ୭͔͕ݟͯ͘ΕΔ
    ίϛολʔ͕patchܗࣜͷϑΝΠϧΛμ΢ϯ
    ϩʔυͯ͠git amͯ͠git-svnͰsvnϦϙδτϦ
    ʹίϛοτ
    ͠͹Β͘͢ΔͱGH্ͷϛϥʔʹ΋ಉظ͞ΕΔ
    

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53. ͳͥRuby͸GHʹҠߦ͠ͳ͍
    ͷ͔ʁ
    20೥Ҏ্GHφγͰ΍ͬͯΔ͚Ͳίϛολʔ͸
    ಛʹࠔͬͯͳ͍
    Windowsαϙʔτ
    ʮࣗ༝ͳιϑτ΢ΣΞͷ։ൃϓϩηε͕ಛఆا
    ۀͷϓϩμΫτʹґଘ͢Δͷ͸NGͳͷͰ͸ʁʯ
    ϛϥʔ࡞͚ͬͨͲ୭΋׆༻ͯ͠ͳ͍͡ΌΜɻ
    

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54. ͳͥRubyͷGHϛϥʔ͸
    ྲྀߦΒͳ͍ͷ͔ʁ
    Rubyʹίϛοτͯ͠΋ίϛοτͷΫϨ
    δοτ͕࢒Βͳ͍
    github.com/ruby/ruby/commitsʹ
    ΞΠίϯ͕ࡌΒͳ͍
    ࣗ෼ͷGHϓϩϑΟʔϧʹ૲͕ੜ͑ͳ͍
    

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55. github.com/ruby
    organization
    ruby-lang.orgͷI18nͷϝϯόʔ΋
    ࠞͬͯ͡Δ
    ͷͰɺorganizationΛݟͯ΋୭͕
    Rubyίϛολʔͳͷ͔Α͘Θ͔
    Βͳ͍…
    

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56. amatsuda/kaminari
    

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57. How could this repo get
    4000 stars?
    υΩϡϝϯτΛ͔ͬ͠Γॻ͍ͨ
    ʮίϛϡχςΟʯʹࢀՃͨ͠
    ίϛϡχςΟͷ༑ਓ͕ͨͪ޿Ίͯ
    ͘Εͨ
    

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58. υΩϡϝϯτΛ͔ͬ͠Γॻ͍ͨ
    README, Wiki
    ͱʹ͔͘ஸೡʹॻ͍ͨ
    ӳޡ͕ͪΐͬͱ͙Β͍ؒҧͬͯͯ
    ΋ɺւ֎ͷϢʔβʔ͕͙͢௚ͯ͠
    ͘ΕΔ
    

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59. ʮίϛϡχςΟʯʹࢀՃͨ͠
    GitHub.is_a ίϛϡχςΟ
    Ͱ΋ɺGitHub͚ͩͩͱϦΞϧ͡Ό
    ͳ͍
    ͍ͭ΋GitHubͰձͬͯΔΈΜͳʹ
    ϦΞϧͰ΋ձͬͯΈ͍ͨʂɹ
    

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60. ϦΞϧͳίϛϡχςΟ
    Asakusa.rbΛઃཱ (2008೥)
    RubyConf, RailsConf, RubyKaigi
    ͳͲͷΧϯϑΝϨϯε
    

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61. ΧϯϑΝϨϯεͱ͔
    Kaminari࢖ͬͯΔΑʂ
    ͋Γ͕ͱ͏ʂ
    ͍ͬͯ͢͝ݴΘΕΔ
    

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62. ϓϩϞʔγϣϯ
    Ruby on Ales
    ϥΠϒίʔσΟϯά
    

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63. GitHub is not just a Code
    Hosting
    GitHub͸SNS
    GitHub͸ίϛϡχςΟ
    

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64. GitHub͸ίϛϡχςΟ
    GitHubͷ͓͔͛Ͱੈքதʹ༑͕ͩͪ
    Ͱ͖ͨ
    ϛʔϋʔͳͷͰɺGitHub্Ͱ஌ͬͯΔਓ
    ʹϦΞϧͰձ͏ͷ͕΋͸΍झຯ
    GitHubϢʔβʔͷ࠷େͷָ͠Έ͸Χϯ
    ϑΝϨϯεʹࢀՃ͢Δ͜ͱ
    

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65. εϐʔΧʔͱͯ͠΋
    ݺ͹ΕΔΑ͏ʹ
    RailsConf (2014, γΧΰ)
    RubyConf India (2014, ΰΞ)
    RubyShift (2013, ΩΤϑ)
    Lone Star RubyConf (2013, ΦʔεςΟϯ)
    RedDot RubyConf (2013, γϯΨϙʔϧ)
    ...
    

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66. ίϛϡχςΟͷ༑ਓ͕ͨͪ
    ޿Ίͯ͘Εͨ
    Twitter
    Ruby 5
    RailsCasts
    

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67. Α͔ͬͨ͜ͱ
    

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68. ΞΠυϧ͔Β΀ΔΓʂ
    

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69. ࣦഊͨ͜͠ͱ
    

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70. ໊લ
    ʮNokogiriʯʹ͋΍͔Δ
    ໊લ͸ࣦഊ :(
    ʮಡΈํ͕Θ͔Μͳ͍ʯʮҙຯ͕Θ͔Μͳ͍ʯ
    ʮεϖϧ͕Θ͔Μͳ͍ʯʮ֮͑ΒΕͳ͍ʯͱւ֎
    ͷϢʔβʔʹΑ͘ݴΘΕΔ…
    Miyagawa͞Μʹஃ্ͰʮΩϥΩϥωʔϜʯͬͯ
    disΒΕΔ…
    

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71. ڭ܇
    υΩϡϝϯτ͕ͱͯ΋ॏཁ
    ίϛοτΛ͖Ε͍ʹ
    ໊લॏཁ
    

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72. GitHub.is_a Community!
    GHͰਓͷͭͳ͕ΓΛ
    ϑΥϩʔ͢Δ͚ͩ͡Όͳͯ͘ɺ
    ࣮ࡍʹձͬͯΈΑ͏ʂ
    ΞΠίϯ͸ɺը૾ͱຊਓ͕Ұக͢
    Δ΋ͷ͕๬·͍͠
    

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73. Code! Code!! Code!!!
    ͱʹ͔͘ίʔυΛॻ͜͏
    ຖ೔ίʔυΛॻ͜͏
    ͳΜͰ΋͍͍͔ΒίʔυΛॻ͜͏
    ૲Λ͍ͬͺ͍ੜ΍ͦ͏
    GitHub͸ɺίʔυॻ͍ͯͳ͍ͤ͘ʹ੠͕
    σΧ͍ਓͷԽ͚ͷൽ͕ണ͕ΕΔγεςϜ
    

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74. GitHub —
    ʮ͋ͪΒଆʯͱʮͪ͜Βଆʯͷ
    ڥ໨͕ແ͍ੈք
    ίʔυͷԼͷฏ౳
    ඞཁͳͷ͸ҰาΛ౿Έग़͢༐ؾ
    

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75. Code is about the people
    writing it.
    ιʔγϟϧίʔσΟϯά͸
    ਓؒࢌՎοʂʂʂ
    

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76. Let's Social Codeοʂʂ
    ਓؒࢌՎ͸“༐ؾ”ͷࢌՎοʂʂ
    GitHubͷૉ੖Β͠͞͸༐ؾͷ
    ૉ੖Β͠͞ʂʂ
    

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77. end
    

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