up, Scaling Deep: Strategies of Non-Profits in Advancing Systemic Social Innovation. J. Corp. Citizsh. 2015, 58, 67–84. Scaling Out: increasing number of people or communities involved and expanding geographical reach e.g. knowledge exchange, learning platforms. Scaling Up: changing policy, planning and legislation e.g. expanding institutional capacity, resource flows. Scaling Deep: changing cultures e.g. transformative learning, networks and communities of practice.