VagrantとDockerで作る、ポータブル開発環境

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1. :EKVERX䛸(SGOIV䛷స䜛䚸䝫䞊 䝍䝤䝹㛤Ⓨ⎔ቃ ᰴᘧ఍♫䝸䝌䞊䝮ᬕబஂဴኈ 
2. ⮬ᕫ⤂௓ ᬕబஂဴኈ 䝝䝺䝃䜽䝔䝒䝅 ᰴᘧ఍♫䝸䝌䞊䝮ධ♫ᖺ┠ 䝃䞊䝞䝃䜲䝗䜶䞁䝆䝙䜰 ዲ䛝䛺ゝㄒ䛿' ㊃࿡䛿䚸䝥䝻䜾䝷䝭䞁䜾䛸'+సᡂ 
3. 䜰䝆䜵䞁䝎 Ɣ ᪤Ꮡ䛾ၥ㢟Ⅼ Ɣ :EKVERX䛸䛿䠛(SGOIV䛸䛿# Ɣ ౑䛔᪉ Ɣ 䝯䝸䝑䝖䞉䝕䝯䝸䝑䝖 Ɣ ᭱⤊ⓗ䛺ᵓ⠏౛ Ɣ XMTW Ɣ 䜎䛸䜑 
4. 䛣䜣䛺䛣䛸䛳䛶䛒䜚䜎䛫䜣䛛䠛 
5.  䝁䞁䝟䜲䝷"6'." 1R64/" 䝣䝺䞊䝮䝽䞊䜽" 䝟䝑䜿䞊䝆" 㛤Ⓨ䛾๓ẁ㝵䛷䛴䜎䛵䛔䛶䛧䜎䛖
6. ⮬ศ䛾⎔ቃ䛰䛸ື䛛䛺䛔 
7. ⎔ቃ⛣⾜䜈᫬㛫䛜䛛䛛䜛 
8. )'䛸䛛+')౑䛳䛶䜛䛛䜙䛭䜣䛺䛣 䛸䛺䛔䜘䛳䛶ᛮ䛳䛯䛡䛹䠊䠊䠊 
9. 䜔䛳䜁䜚䝁䞁䝋䞊䝹䛷䝂䝸䝂䝸䜔䛳䛶䛟䛾䛿㎞䛔䜘 
10. 䛚㔠䛾ၥ㢟䜒䛒䜛 
11. 䜒䛖䚸䛣䜣䛺䛣䛸䛷ᝎ䜎䛺䛟䛶䜒䛔䛔 䛷䛩 
12. 䛭䛾䛯䜑䛾䚸:EKVERX䛸(SGOIV䛷䛩 
13. :EKVERX# 
14. :EKVERX䛸䛿 Ɣ 䝩䝇䝖䝬䝅䞁䛛䜙䝀䝇䝖䝬 䝅䞁䜢౽฼䛻ᢅ䛖䛯䜑䛾 '0-䝒䞊䝹 Ɣ 䝁䞊䝗䝧䞊䝇䛷:1䛾タᐃ 䜢グ㏙ྍ⬟ 
15. (SGOIV# 
16. (SGOIV䛸䛿 Ɣ 䝁䞁䝔䝘ᆺ௬᝿⎔ቃ䜢ᐇ ⌧䛩䜛䛯䜑䛾䝒䞊䝹 Ɣ ᐇ⾜⎔ቃ䜢䝁䞊䝗䝧䞊䝇䛷 グ㘓䛧䛶䛚䛝䚸⮬ືⓗ䛻 ⎔ቃ䜢ᵓ⠏䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝 䜛 
17. 䝁䞁䝔䝘ᆺ௬᝿⎔ቃ# 
18. 䝁䞁䝔䝘ᆺ௬᝿⎔ቃ䛸䛿 Ɣ 䝩䝇䝖37 0MRY\ 䛸䜹䞊䝛䝹䜢ඹ᭷䛧䛯௬᝿⎔ቃ ż 䜹䞊䝛䝹䜢ඹ᭷䛩䜛䛯䜑ྠ䛨37 0MRY\ ୖ䛷䛧䛛ື䛛䛫 䛺䛔 Ɣ ᚑ᮶䛾௬᝿⎔ቃ 䝩䝇䝖ᆺ 䛸㐪䛔䚸௬᝿䝬䝅䞁㒊ศ䜢䛯䛶䛺 䛔䛯䜑䜸䞊䝞䝦䝑䝗䛜ᑡ䛺䛔 
19. 䜲䝯䞊䝆  䝩䝇䝖䝬䝅䞁 䝩䝇䝖䝬䝅䞁 䝩䝇䝖ᆺ௬᝿⎔ቃ 䝁䞁䝔䝘ᆺ௬᝿⎔ቃ 䝩䝇䝖26 䝀䝇䝖26 䝀䝇䝖26 $33 $33 $33 $33 ௬᝿䝬䝅䞁 ௬᝿䝬䝅䞁 䝩䝇䝖26 䝁䞁䝔䝘 䝁䞁䝔䝘 $33 $33 $33 $33
20. ⤖ᒁ䚸:EKVERX䛸(SGOIV䛳䛶䛾䛿ఱ 䛰䜘 
21. :EKVERXĺ:1䜢⡆༢䛻ᵓ⠏䛩䜛䛯 䜑䛾䝒䞊䝹 (SGOIVĺ⎔ቃ䛤䛸䜰䝥䝸䜿䞊䝅䝵䞁 䜢ᐇ⾜䛩䜛䛯䜑䛾䝒䞊䝹 
22. ౑䛔᪉ 
23. :EKVERX䛸(SGOIV䛾⤌䜏ྜ䜟䛫  䝩䝇䝖䝬䝅䞁 :LQGRZV0DF/LQX[ 9LUWXDO%R[௬᝿䝬䝅䞁 /LQX[ 'RFNHU䝁䞁䝔䝘 'RFNHU䝁䞁䝔䝘 䝍䞊䝭䝘䝹 䜶䝕䜱䝍
24. :EKVERX䛸(SGOIV䛾⤌䜏ྜ䜟䛫  䝩䝇䝖䝬䝅䞁 :LQGRZV0DF/LQX[ 9LUWXDO%R[௬᝿䝬䝅䞁 /LQX[ 'RFNHU䝁䞁䝔䝘 'RFNHU䝁䞁䝔䝘 䝍䞊䝭䝘䝹 䜶䝕䜱䝍 䛣䛾㒊ศ䜢*LW⟶⌮䛧䚸䛹䛾⎔ቃ䛷䜒ඹ᭷䛷䛝䜛䜘䛖䛻䛩䜛
25. :EKVERX䝉䝑䝖䜰䝑䝥  9DJUDQW)LOH䛾సᡂ &/,䛛䜙90సᡂ 90䜈䛾66+䚸䝕䜱䝺䜽䝖䝸ඹ᭷䛺䛹䛷䜰䝥䝸䜿䞊䝅䝵䞁䛾㛤Ⓨ
26. :EKVERX*MPI  90䛾ᵓᡂ䜢グ㏙䛧䛯䚸䝇䜽䝸䝥䝖 9$*5$17),/(B$3,B9(56,21  9DJUDQWFRQILJXUH 9$*5$17),/(B$3,B9(56,21 GR_FRQILJ_ FRQILJYPER[ FHQWRV FRQILJYPV\QFHGBIROGHUYDJUDQWW\SHYLUWXDOER[ FRQILJYPQHWZRUNIRUZDUGHGBSRUWJXHVWKRVWLGKWWS FRQILJYPSURYLGHUYLUWXDOER[GR_Y_ YQDPH YPBQDPH YFSXV  YPHPRU\  HQG HQG ᵓ⠏䛾䝧䞊䝇䛻䛺䜛⎔ቃ ER[ ᵓ⠏䛩䜛䝬䝅䞁䛾ᵓᡂ
27. :EKVERX*MPI  Ɣ %R[ ż సᡂ䛩䜛90䛾䝧䞊䝇䛸䛺䜛䜒䛾 ż 9DJUDQW)LOH䛻᭩䛝㎸䜐䛸䚸⮬ືⓗ䛻YDJUDQWER[HV䛛 䜙䝎䜴䞁䝻䞊䝗䛧䛶ᵓ⠏䛷䛝䜛 Ɣ 3URYLGHU ż 90ᵓ⠏䛾ᵓ⠏ඛ ż ᇶᮏ䛿9LUWXDO%R[䛰䛜䚸90:DUH䜔(&䛺䛹䜢ᣦᐃ䛩 䜛䛣䛸䜒ྍ⬟
28. '0-䛛䜙:1సᡂ  䝁䝬䞁䝗䜢ᐇ⾜䛧䛶䚸90䛾᧯స䜢⾜䛖 YDJUDQWXS 90䛾సᡂ䞉㉳ື YDJUDQWKDOW 90䛾೵Ṇ YDJUDQWUHORDG 90䛾෌㉳ື YDJUDQWGHVWUR\ సᡂ䛧䛯90䛾ᾘཤ YDJUDQWVVK 90䜈䛾66+᥋⥆
29. 䜰䝥䝸䜿䞊䝅䝵䞁㛤Ⓨ  VVK䛷䝸䝰䞊䝖᥋⥆ 9LUWXDO%R[䛾ඹ᭷ᶵ⬟䛷⦅㞟
30. (SGOIV䝉䝑䝖䜰䝑䝥  'RFNHU)LOH䜢సᡂ 'RFNHU䜲䝯䞊䝆䜢䝡䝹䝗 'RFNHU䝁䞁䝔䝘䜢㉳ື䛧䚸䜰䝥䝸䜿䞊䝅䝵䞁ᐇ⾜
31. (SGOIV*MPI  ⎔ቃᵓ⠏䛾䛯䜑䛾ᡭ㡰䜢䜎䛸䜑䛯䝇䜽䝸䝥䝖 )520FHQWRV $SSOLFDWLRQ (19XVHUXVHU (19SDVVZRUGSDVVZUG LQVWDOOVXGR 581\XPLQVWDOOVXGR\ 86(5 581XVHUDGGKRPHGLUKRPH^XVHU`FUHDWHKRPHVKHOOELQEDVK^XVHU` 581HFKR^XVHU`^SDVVZRUG` _FKSDVVZG 581HFKR^XVHU`$// $// 123$66:'$// !!HWFVXGRHUVG^XVHU` 86(5^XVHU` (19+20(KRPH^XVHU` &0'SLQJF 䝧䞊䝇䜲䝯䞊䝆タᐃ ᐇ⾜᫬⎔ቃኚᩘタᐃ ᐇ⾜䝁䝬䞁䝗 ㉳ື᫬ᐇ⾜䝁䝬䞁䝗
32. (SGOIV*MPI  )520LPDJH! 䝧䞊䝇䛻䛺䜛䜲䝯䞊䝆䜢タᐃ 86(5XVHU! ᐇ⾜䝴䞊䝄䛾ษ䜚᭰䛘 (19NH\!YDOXH! 䜲䝯䞊䝆䝡䝹䝗᫬䛻౑⏝䛩䜛⎔ቃኚᩘ䜢タᐃ 581FRPPDQG! 䜲䝯䞊䝆䝡䝹䝗᫬䛻ᐇ⾜䛩䜛䝁䝬䞁䝗䜢タᐃ &0'FRPPDQG! 䝁䞁䝔䝘సᡂ᫬䛻ᐇ⾜䛩䜛䝁䝬䞁䝗䜢タᐃ &23<VUF!GHVW! VUF!䛛䜙GHVW!䛻䝣䜯䜲䝹䜢䝁䝢䞊䛩䜛 $''VUF!GHVW! VUF!䛛䜙GHVW!䛻䝣䜯䜲䝹䜢䝁䝢䞊䛩䜛 WDU䝣䜯䜲䝹䛾ᒎ㛤䜔䚸䝸䝰䞊䝖 85/䛛䜙䛾ྲྀᚓ 䜢⾜䛔䛯䛔ሙྜ䛾䜏౑⏝䛩䜛
33. (SGOIV䜲䝯䞊䝆  Ɣ 䝁䞁䝔䝘䜢ᐇ⾜䛩䜛䛸䛝䛻ᚲせ䛸䛺䜛䝣䜯䜲䝹䝅䝇䝔䝮 Ɣ 'RFNHU)LOH䛛䜙䝡䝹䝗䛥䜜䜛 䝧䞊䝇䜲䝯䞊䝆 (19 581 &23< 581 581 &0' ᭱⤊ⓗ䛺'RFNHU䜲䝯䞊䝆 'RFNHU)LOH 䝁䞁䝔䝘స ᡂ
34. (SGOIV䝁䞁䝔䝘䛾㉳ື  䝺䝆䝇䝖䝸 GRFNHUUXQ 䝻䞊䜹䝹䛾䜲䝯䞊䝆 䝸䝰䞊䝖䛾䜲䝯䞊䝆 GRFNHU䜶䞁䝆䞁 䝁䞁䝔䝘 䝸䝰䞊䝖䛛䜙SXOO䛧䛶సᡂ
35. (SGOIV䛾䝁䝬䞁䝗  GRFNHUEXLOG GRFNHU䜲䝯䞊䝆䛾䝡䝹䝗 GRFNHUUXQ GRFNHU䝁䞁䝔䝘䛾㉳ື GRFNHUVWDUW ೵Ṇ≧ែ䛾䝁䞁䝔䝘䛾㉳ື GRFNHUVWRS GRFNHU䝁䞁䝔䝘䛾೵Ṇ GRFNHUUP GRFNHU䝁䞁䝔䝘䛾๐㝖
36. 䝯䝸䝑䝖䞉䝕䝯䝸䝑䝖 
37. :EKVERX䛸(SGOIV䜢౑䛖䝯䝸䝑䝖 Ɣ 㛤Ⓨ⎔ቃ䛾䝫䞊䝍䝡䝸䝔䜱ᛶ䛜㧗䜎䜛 ż 䛹䛣䛾䚸ㄡ䛾䚸䛹䜣䛺⎔ቃ䛷䜒ᵓ⠏ྍ⬟ Ɣ 㛤Ⓨ⎔ቃ䛾䝞䞊䝆䝵䞁⟶⌮䛜ྍ⬟ ż :EKVERX*MPI(SGOIV*MPI䜢+MX䛷⟶⌮ Ɣ 䝕䜱䝺䜽䝖䝸ඹ᭷䛷䝩䝇䝖䛸㛤Ⓨ⎔ቃ㛫䛷ຠ⋡ⓗ䛻సᴗ䛜ྍ ⬟ 
38.  +MX䛷⟶⌮䛧䛶䜛䛯䜑䚸ᵓ⠏䛜⡆༢ *LW䛛䜙FORQH䛩䜜 䜀䛩䛠䛻స䜜䜛
39. ඲ဨ䛾⎔ቃ䛜୍⥴䛺䛾䛷䚸⮬ศ䛰䛡ື䛛䛺䛔䛣䛸䛿䛺䛔 
40. :MVXYEP&S\䛸:EKVERX䛥䛘ධ䜜䜜䜀䛔䛔 
41. 䝁䞁䝋䞊䝹䜢䜔䜑䛶䚸ዲ䛝䛺䜶䝕䜱䝍䛜౑䛘䜛 
42. ᙜ↛䚸↓ᩱ  )5((
43. :EKVERX䛸(SGOIV䜢౑䛖䝕䝯䝸䝑䝖 Ɣ 䝁䞊䝗సᡂ䛻䛛䛛䜛Ꮫ⩦䝁䝇䝖 ż ≉䛻䚸䝛䝑䝖䝽䞊䜽⣔䛾▱㆑䛜䛒䜛⛬ᗘᚲせ Ɣ 䝩䝇䝖䝬䝅䞁䛤䛸䛾⣽䛛䛺ᕪ␗ ż ඹ᭷᪉ἲ Ŷ 6W]RG:MVXYEP&S\71& Ɣ 」㞧䛺ᵓᡂ䛜䜔䜚䛻䛟䛔 
44. ᭱⤊ⓗ䛺ᵓᡂ 
45. ᭱⤊ⓗ䛺ᵓᡂ  䝩䝇䝖䝬䝅䞁 PDF26 䝀䝇䝖䝬䝅䞁 &HQW26  'RFNHU䝁䞁䝔䝘 䜰䝥䝸䜿䞊䝅䝵䞁 'RFNHU䝁䞁䝔䝘 䜰䝥䝸䜿䞊䝅䝵䞁 'RFNHU䝁䞁䝔䝘 '%䝃䞊䝞 'RFNHU䝁䞁䝔䝘 5HGLV䝃䞊䝞 KWWSORFDOKRVW 䝫䞊䝖䝣䜷䝽䞊䝗 ඹ᭷䝕䜱䝺䜽䝖䝸 YROXPH䝬䜴䞁䝖
46. 8MTW 
47. 䝕䜱䝺䜽䝖䝸ඹ᭷䛩䜛䛾䛿䛔䛔䛡䛹䚸 RSHICQSHYPIW䛸䛛䛿ඹ᭷䛧䛺䛟䛶 䛔䛔䛺 
48. WYHSQSYRXFMRH WVG" HIWX" 
49. QSYRX䛾FMRH䜸䝥䝅䝵䞁 Ɣ WVG"䝕䜱䝺䜽䝖䝸䜢 HIWX"䝕䜱䝺䜽䝖䝸䛻䝬䜴䞁䝖䛩䜛 Ɣ ඹ᭷䝕䜱䝺䜽䝖䝸ෆ䛾RSHICQSHYPIW䛸䛛䜢䝀䝇䝖37ෆ䛾䝕䜱 䝺䜽䝖䝸䛻䝬䜴䞁䝖䛩䜜䜀䚸ඹ᭷䛥䜜䛺䛔 Ɣ 92-<䝗䝯䜲䞁䝋䜿䝑䝖䛺䛹䚸:MVXYEP&S\䛾ඹ᭷㓄ୗ䛻స䜜䛺䛔 䜒䛾䛻ᑐ䛧䛶䜒౑䛘䜛 
50. 䝩䝇䝖䝬䝅䞁 ඹ᭷ 䝀䝇䝖䝬䝅䞁 QSYRX䛾FMRH䜸䝥䝅䝵䞁  QRGHBPRGXOHV PRXQW䛧䛶䛔䜛䛯䜑ᐇయ 䛿ู YLUWXDOER[䛾ඹ᭷ᶵ ⬟䛷ඹ᭷
51. 0MRY\䛾䜰䝥䝸䛿౑䛘䜛䛡䛹䚸౑䛳䛶 䜛䛾䛜;MRHS[W䛾䝞䜲䝘䝸䛺䜣䛰 䜘䛽 
52. 
53. ;MRI ;MRI-W2SXER)QYPEXSV 䛸䛿# Ɣ 437-<⎔ቃ䛷;MRHS[W䜰䝥䝸䜿䞊䝅䝵䞁䜢㉳ື䛥䛫䜛䛯䜑 䛾䝒䞊䝹 ż 䛒䛟䜎䛷䜶䝭䝳䝺䞊䝍䛷䛿䛺䛟䚸஫᥮ᛶ䛾䛒䜛䝺䜲䝲䞊䜢 ᥦ౪䛩䜛䛰䛡 Ɣ 䛩䜉䛶䛾;MRHS[W䜰䝥䝸䜿䞊䝅䝵䞁䛜ື䛟䜟䛡䛷䛿䛺䛔䛯 䜑ὀព 
54. 䜎䛸䜑 
55. 䜎䛸䜑  Ɣ :EKVERX䛿௬᝿䝬䝅䞁䜢స䜛䛯䜑䛾䝒䞊䝹䚸(SGOIV䛿䜰䝥䝸䜿䞊䝅䝵䞁 䜢⎔ቃ䛤䛸ᐇ⾜䛩䜛䛯䜑䛾䝒䞊䝹 Ɣ :EKVERX*MPI(SGOIV*MPI䛸䛔䛳䛯䝔䜻䝇䝖䝧䞊䝇䛷⎔ቃ䜢ᐃ⩏䛧䛶䚸䛭 䜜䜢+MX䛷⟶⌮䛧䛶౑䛖 Ɣ :EKVERX(SGOIV䜢౑䛖䝯䝸䝑䝖䛿䚸⎔ቃ䛾䝫䞊䝍䝡䝸䝔䜱ᛶ䚸䝞䞊䝆䝵䞁 ⟶⌮䚸సᴗຠ⋡໬䛸䛔䛳䛯䛣䛸䛜䛒䜚䚸䛔䜎䜎䛷ᢪ䛘䛶䛔䛯ၥ㢟䜢ゎỴ 䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜ฟ᮶䜛 Ɣ ཯㠃䚸୍䛛䜙స䜛䛻䛿Ꮫ⩦䝁䝇䝖䛜㧗䛔䛯䜑䛒䜛⛬ᗘ᫬㛫䜢䛸䜛ᚲせ 䛜䛒䜛
56. 䛤Ύ⫈䛒䜚䛜䛸䛖䛤䛦䛔䜎䛧䛯