JSだけでバックエンド環境構築、IaC、自動デプロイまでやってみた話

+4͚ͩͰόοΫΤϯυ؀ڥߏஙɺ *B$ɺࣗಈσϓϩΠ·Ͱ΍ͬͯΈͨ࿩ ౔ Նͷ+BWB4DSJQUࡇΓ0OMJOF ஛಺༎հ

ࣗݾ঺հ ஛಺ɹ༎հ ϓϩάϥϚʔ +4େ޷͖ झຯͰωοτରઓήʔϜ   ࡞ͬͯ·͢ (PPHMF1MBZʹ   ೥݄ϦϦʔε༧ఆ
ˢ58"Ͱ࡞ͬͯ·͢

ΞδΣϯμ ࡞੒ͨ͠ήʔϜͷ঺հ +4Ͱ*B$ 4FSWFSMFTT'SBNFXPSL αʔόϨεͷ໰୊఺ 'BSHBUFXJUI"84$%, ·ͱΊ

(ϒϨ# ݕࡧ

IUUQTZPVUVCFQ&T5(C[U'7

ήʔϜղઆ ੿࡞ʮػಈ۞ָ෦(ϒϨΠόʔόʔετʯͷωοτରઓ ಡΈ߹͍ੑ͕ߴ͍ɺಠࣗϧʔϧͷλʔϯ੍ότϧ (PPHMF1MBZʹͯઈࢍ഑৴த 5(4ʹ΋ΠϯσΟʔήʔϜબߟ࿮Ͱग़ల

αϯϓϧίʔυ ϑϩϯτ   IUUQTHJUIVCDPNLBJEPVKJTUVEZUISFFKT αʔόαΠυ   IUUQTHJUIVCDPNLBJEPVKJHCSBWFSCVSTUOFUXPSL ήʔϜίΞ ͍ΘΏΔυϝΠϯ૚  
IUUQTHJUIVCDPNLBJEPVKJHCSBWFSCVSTUDPSF

ࠓ೔࿩͞ͳ͍͜ͱ ωοτରઓͷαʔόߏ੒ɺΞʔΩςΫνϟʹ͍ͭͯ͸࿩͠·ͤΜ ্هղઆ͸ผεϥΠυʹ·ͱΊͨͷͰɺͦͪΒΛ͝ࢀর͍ͩ͘͞ IUUQTTQFBLFSEFDLDPNLBJEPVKJTBCBSFTVEFOFUVUPEVJ[IBO XP[VPUVUBIVB

ΞδΣϯμ ࡞੒ͨ͠ήʔϜͷ঺հ +4Ͱ*B$ 4FSWFSMFTT'SBNFXPSL 'BSHBUFXJUI"84$%, ·ͱΊ

*B$ͱ͸ *OGSBTUSVDUVSFBT$PEFͷུশ ιʔείʔυ͑͋͞Ε͹ɺθϩ͔ΒΠϯϑϥΛࣗಈతʹߏஙͰ͖Δ ιʔείʔυΛมߋ͢Ε͹ɺ࣮؀ڥ΋ࣗಈతʹมߋͯ͘͠ΕΔ ίʔυ্ͰαʔόͷϝϞϦΛ.C.Cʹมߋ͢Ε͹ɺ*B$ͷ   ίϚϯυϥΠϯΛ࣮ߦ͢Δ͚ͩͰ࣮؀ڥαʔόϝϞϦ΋.Cʹͯ͘͠ΕΔ ಉ͡ߏ੒ͷ৽͍͠؀ڥΛɺ଎߈Ͱ࡞Δ͜ͱ͕Ͱ͖Δ

+4Ͱͷ*B$ +4ʹ΋*B$πʔϧ͸୔ࢁ͋Δ͕ɺ(ϒϨΠόʔόʔετͰ͸   4FSWFSMFTT'SBNFXPSLɺ"84$%,Λ࠾༻ͨ͠ 4FSWFSMFTT'SBNFXPSLͱ͸ɺͦͷ໊ͷ௨ΓαʔόϨεઐ໳ͷ*B$ "84$%,ͱ͸"84ઐ༻ͷ*B$

αʔόϨεͱ͸ αʔό؅ཧΛ΄ͱΜͲҙࣝͤͣʹɺϓϩάϥϜ։ൃ͚ͩʹूத͠΍͍͢   ࢓૊Έ FYQSFTT͕ಈ͘KTϑΝΠϧΛ౉ͨ͠ΒɺαʔϏεىಈɺ৑௕ԽɺϑΣΠϧ ΦʔόʔΛؚΊͯΑ͠ͳʹ΍ͬͯ͘ΕΔ "84-BNCEBɺ"[VSF'VODUJPOTɺ$MPVE'VODUJPOTͳͲ͕૬౰͢Δ

4FSWFSMFTT'SBNFXPSLͱ͸ αʔόϨε։ൃπʔϧͷσϑΝΫτελϯμʔυ :".-ܗࣜͷઃఆϑΝΠϧ +4Ͱ։ൃ͢ΔελΠϧ ϓϥάΠϯ΋๛෋Ͱϊ΢ϋ΢΋ଟ͍ɺαʔόϨεքͷ3VCZPO3BJMT (ϒϨ#Ͱ͸4FSWFSMFTT'SBNFXPSL "84Λ࠾༻͕ͨ͠ɺ   "84Ҏ֎ʹ΋ରԠ͍ͯ͠Δ

TFSWFSMFTTZNM 4FSWFSMFTT'SBNFXPSLͷઃఆϑΝΠϧ ֤छ؀ڥઃఆɺFYQSFTTͰ͍͏ͱ͜ΖͷϧʔςΟϯάઃఆΛهࡌ͢Δ ˣ͕۩ମྫ IUUQTHJUIVCDPNLBJEPVKJHCSBWFSCVSTUOFUXPSLCMPCEFWFMPQ QBDLBHFTCBDLFOEBQQTFSWFSMFTTZNM

࡟আ"1*ͷઃఆ

࡟আ"1*͕ݺ͹Εͨ࣌ͷॲཧΛࢦఆ ͜ͷ৔߹ɺTSDEFMFUFVTFSKTͷ EFMFUF6TFSؔ਺͕࣮ߦ͞ΕΔ

3FTU"1*ͷύεͱϝιου ͜ͷ৔߹IUUQT"1*ͷ63-Λ%&-&5&Ͱݺͼग़͢ͱ͍͏ҙຯ

TSDEFMFUFVTFSKT ࡟আ"1*͕ݺͼग़͞Εͨ࣌ͷॲཧΛఆٛͨ͠+4ɺ͍ΘΏΔϋϯυϥ ࡉ͔͍ͱ͜Ζ͸ҧ͏͕ɺFYQSFTTϧʔςΟϯάͷϋϯυϥͱߟ͑ํ͸ಉ͡ ϦΫΤετΛड͚औͬͨɺԿΒ͔ͷॲཧΛͯ͠ɺϦΫΤετΛฦ͢

ϦΫΤετύϥϝʔλ Ћ

Ϣʔβ࡟আॲཧ

Ϩεϙϯε

4FSWFSMFTT'SBNFXPSLΠϯετʔϧํ๏

σϓϩΠ

σϓϩΠิ଍ ࣄલʹBXTDMJͳͲΛΠϯετʔϧͯ͠ɺBXTೝূઃఆΛ׬ྃͤ͞Δ͜ͱ TUBHFʹ͸޷͖ͳ؀ڥ໊ ࿦ཧ໊ ͕ࢦఆͰ͖Δ ؀ڥ͕ଘࡏ͠ͳ͚Ε͹৽ن࡞੒ɺଘࡏ͢Ε͹طଘ؀ڥΛTFSWFSMFTTZNM   ʹఆٛ͞Εͨ಺༰Ͱߋ৽͢Δ

ΞδΣϯμ ࡞੒ͨ͠ήʔϜͷ঺հ +4Ͱ*B$ 4FSWFSMFTT'SBNFXPSL αʔόϨεͷ໰୊఺ "84$%, ·ͱΊ

αʔόϨεͷ໰୊఺ "84-BNCEBͳͲͷ'BTT4Λ࢖ͬͨαʔόϨε͸ɺαʔόৗ࣌ىಈͷ   Ϣʔεέʔεͱ૬ੑ͕ѱ͍ 'BB4͸ϛϦඵ୯ҐͰͷ՝ۚɺಉ࣌ؒ͡ͳΒ*BB4ΑΓ΋ׂߴ ͦ΋ͦ΋"84-BNCEB͸෼͔࣮͠ߦͰ͖ͳ͍   IUUQTEPDTBXTBNB[PODPNKB@KQMBNCEBMBUFTUEH HFUUJOHTUBSUFEMJNJUTIUNMGVODUJPODPO fi
HVSBUJPOEFQMPZNFOUBOE FYFDVUJPO

ࢀߟɹ&$WT-BNCEB࣌ؒ՝ۚ &$NMBSHF W$16ɺϝϞϦ( 64%࣌ؒ -BNCEB ϝϞϦ( 64%ϛϦඵ
  64%࣌ؒ ಉ͡ϝϞϦͳΒɺ୯७ܭࢉͰ-BNCEBͷํ͕ഒ͘Β͍ߴ͍

ղܾࡦ ҎԼͷΑ͏ͳίϯςφϕʔεͷαʔϏεͰɺৗ࣌ىಈαʔόΛ༻ҙ͢Δ͜ͱ ʹͨ͠ "84"QQ3VOOFS "84$PQJMPU 'BSHBUFXJUI"84$%,

"84"QQ3VOOFS IFPSLVͷίϯςφ൛ɺ؀ڥߏங͸Ұ൪ָ ॊೈੑ͸࠷΋௿͘ɺ(ϒϨΠόʔόʔετͷཁ݅Λຬ͍ͨͯ͠ͳ͔ͬͨ

"84$PQJMPU ίϯςφઐ༻ͷ*B$ɺ$*$%؀ڥ΋͍ͭͯ͘Δ ؆୯ʹಋೖͰ͖ͯػೳ΋๛෋͕ͩɺ೥ͷஈ֊Ͱ͸"84ΞΧ΢ϯτݸ ʹ͖ͭɺ؀ڥ͔͠ߏஙͰ͖ͳ͍ DPQJMPU͕ࣗಈੜ੒͢Δίʔυ͕๲େɺ൥ࡶɺ࣮࣭όΠφϦ ຊ൪ɺςετͰผʑͷ"84ΞΧ΢ϯτʹ͢Ε͹໰୊ͳ͍͕ɺ   (ϒϨΠόʔόʔετͰ͸ςετɺຊ൪ΛಉҰΞΧ΢ϯτʹߏங͍ͯͨ͠   ͨΊɺ༻్ʹ߹Θͳ͔ͬͨ

'BSHBUFXJUI"84$%, "84؀ڥઐ༻*B$ͷ"84$%,Ͱɺ'BSHBUF؀ڥΛߏங͢Δ ೉қ౓͸ߴΊ͕ͩɺ$MPVE'PSNBUJPOɺ5FSSBGPSNΑΓ͸؆୯ ϑ˓ʔβ$MPVE'PSNBUJPOɺ5FSSBGPSN ϥ˓Οοπ"84$%, ফڈ๏తʹ(ϒϨΠόʔόʔετͰ͸"84$%,Λબ୒

'BSHBUFͱ͸ "84͕ఏڙ͢ΔίϯςφՔಇ؀ڥ $BB4 %PDLFSΠϝʔδ͑͞1VTI͢Ε͹ɺޙ͸Α͠ͳʹ΍ͬͯ͘ΕΔ ͔͠͠ɺॳظߏ੒͸݁ߏࠎ͕ંΕΔ

"84$%,ͱ͸ "84$MPVE%FWFMPQNFOU,JUͷུশɺ+4ɺ54Ͱ"84؀ڥͷ*B$͕Ͱ͖Δ 71$ɺ'BSHBUF͸΋ͪΖΜɺͦΕҎ֎ͷશ"84Ϧιʔεͷߏங͕Ͱ͖Δ "84͓͢͢Ίߏ੒͕ϥΠϒϥϦͱͯ͠·ͱ·͍ͬͯΔ

71$ߏ੒ϥΠϒϥϦ ";ɺωοτϫʔΫ$*%3ɺ/"5ήʔτ΢ΣΠͷݸ਺Λࢦఆ͢Δ   ͚ͩͰ71$͕؆୯ʹ࡞ΕΔ

'BSHBUFઃఆϥΠϒϥϦΛݺͼग़ͯ͠ɺ৭ʑ૊Έ߹Θ͍ͤͯΔ

"84$%,Πϯετʔϧํ๏

σϓϩΠ

σϓϩΠิ଍ ࣄલʹBXTDMJͳͲΛΠϯετʔϧͯ͠ɺBXTೝূઃఆΛ׬ྃͤ͞Δ͜ͱ ؀ڥ໊͸+4ίʔυͷதͰࢦఆ͍ͯ͠ΔͷͰɺίϚϯυϥΠϯҾ਺ɺ؀ڥม਺ ͳͲͰ֎෦ࢦఆͰ͖Δ࢓૊ΈΛࣗ࡞͢Δͱ͍͍ ؀ڥ͕ଘࡏ͠ͳ͚Ε͹৽ن࡞੒ɺଘࡏ͢Ε͹طଘ؀ڥΛTFSWFSMFTTZNM   ʹఆٛ͞Εͨ಺༰Ͱߋ৽͢Δ

༨ஊ"84$%,Λੵۃతʹ࢖͏΂͖͔ "84$%,Λ࢖͍͜ͳ͢ʹ͸ɺ"84ઃఆΛݟͯࣗ෼ͷҙਤ௨Γʹಈ͘ͷ͔ ൑அͰ͖Δ͚ͩͷ஌͕ࣝඞཁ ˢϑϨʔϜϫʔΫɺαʔϏε͕಺෦తʹ΍͍ͬͯΔ͜ͱΛཧղ͢Δͷͱಉ͡ ༻్ʹ͋ͬͨϑϨʔϜϫʔΫɺαʔϏε͕͋ΔͳΒɺ   "84$%,Λແཧͯ͠࢖͏ඞཁ͸ͳ͍ɺ"84$%,͸࠷ޙͷखஈ

·ͱΊ *B$͸ίʔυ͔ΒΠϯϑϥΛ৽ن࡞੒ɺߋ৽͢Δ࢓૊ΈͰ͋Δ αʔόʔϨεͷ*B$ͳΒɺ4FSWFSMFTT'SBNFXPSLΛ࢖͓͏ "84$%,ͳΒͲΜͳߏ੒ͷ'BSHBUFͰ΋ݱ࣮తͳ࿑ྗͰ*B$Ͱ͖Δ

͝ਗ਼ௌ͋Γ͕ͱ͏͍͟͝·͢

JSだけでバックエンド環境構築、IaC、自動デプロイまでやってみた話

JSだけでバックエンド環境構築、IaC、自動デプロイまでやってみた話

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