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DocC Tutorial と TCA におけるテスト機能の紹介
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Aikawa
March 18, 2024
Programming
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DocC Tutorial と TCA におけるテスト機能の紹介
TCAわいわいLT会の資料です。
Aikawa
March 18, 2024
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Transcript
DocC Tutorial ͱ TCA ʹ͓͚Δςετػೳͷհ TCA ͰΘ͍Θ͍ LT ձ ΞΠΧϫ
DocC Tutorial
None
https://github.com/kalupas226/ tca-workshop
https://lu.ma/9a52kvnm
νϡʔτϦΞϧͷߏ • 4 Chapter Ͱ TCA ͷجຊʙ࣮ફతͳࣝΛʹ͚Δ͜ͱ͕Ͱ͖Δ • TCA 1.9.2
ʹରԠࡁΈ (2024/03/17 ࣌) • GitHub Actions Ͱ push ͷʹ GitHub Pages ʹσϓϩΠ͞ΕΔঢ়ଶʹͳ͓ͬͯΓɺ ΠϕϯτͷλΠϛϯάͰϒϥογϡΞοϓ͍ͯ͠Δ • DocC ʹΑΔνϡʔτϦΞϧ࡞ͷࢀߟʹͳΔ͔ • `Sources/Docs` ʹશͯͷϑΝΠϧ͕͋Γ·͢ • Xcode 15 ͷ DocC Preview ͕ͳ͚Ε࡞Δͷ͕ݫ͔ͬͨ͠…
TCA ͷςετػೳ
The testability of features built in the Composable Architecture is
the #1 priority of the library. https://pointfreeco.github.io/swift-composable-architecture/main/documentation/composablearchitecture/testing/
TCA ͷςετ let store = TestStore(initialState: Feature.State(count: 0)) { Feature()
}
ཏੑ (Exhaustivity) ͷ͋Δςετ͕Մೳ let store = TestStore(initialState: Feature.State(count: 0)) {
Feature() } await store.send(.incrementButtonTapped)
ཏੑ (Exhaustivity) ͷ͋Δςετ͕Մೳ let store = TestStore(initialState: Feature.State(count: 0)) {
Feature() } await store.send(.incrementButtonTapped) { $0.count = 1 }
TCA ʹ͓͚Δςετͷཏੑ (Exhaustivity) • ཏੑΛอͬͯςετΛॻ͚Δ͜ͱ TCA ͷେ͖ͳϝϦοτ • ͔͠͠ɺίʔυͷنʹΑͬͯɺཏੑ͕ٯޮՌʹͳΔ͜ͱ͋Δ •
ಛʹ TCA ͷੑ্࣭ɺΞϓϦͷ Root feature ΄ͲཏੑΛอͪͳ͕Β ςετΛॻ͘͜ͱ͕͘͠ͳΓ͕ͪ
Root Feature (App) → Child Feature (Login) ʹ ͓͚Δςετͷཏੑͷྫ await
store.send(\.login.submitButtonTapped) { // 1⃣ Ϣʔβʔͷ submit button λοϓΛΤϛϡϨʔτ͢Δɻ $0.login?.isLoading = true // 2⃣ login feature ͷͯ͢ͷঢ়ଶͷมߋΛ assertion ͢Δɻ // ... } await store.receive(\.login.loginResponse.success) { // 3⃣ login feature Ͱ API ϦΫΤετ͕ߦΘΕΔͨΊɺͦͷϋϯυϦϯά͕ඞཁɻ $0.login?.isLoading = false // 4⃣ login feature ͷͯ͢ͷঢ়ଶͷมߋΛ assertion ͢Δɻ // ... } await store.receive(\.login.delegate.didLogin) { // 5⃣ login feature ϩάΠϯ͕ޭͨ͜͠ͱΛ Delegate Action Λ௨ͯ͡ʹ͑Δɻ // 6⃣ app feature ͷͯ͢ͷঢ়ଶͷมߋΛ assertion ͢Δɻ $0.authenticatedTab = .loggedIn( Profile.State(...) ) // 7⃣ ࠷ऴతʹλϒͷঢ়ଶ͕มߋ͞ΕΔ͜ͱΛ assertion ͯ͠ςετऴྃɻ $0.selectedTab = .activity }
Exhaustivity Λ o ff ʹͯ͠ Root Feature ͷ ݶΒΕͨ෦͚ͩͷςετΛߦ͏ store.exhaustivity
= .off // ⬅ // Ϣʔβʔͷ submit button λοϓΛΤϛϡϨʔτ͢Δɻ await store.send(\.login.submitButtonTapped) // ࠷ऴతʹ login feature ʹΑͬͯϩάΠϯ͕ޭͨ͜͠ͱ͕ app feature ʹΘΓɺ // ͦΕʹΑΓى͖ΔมߋΛ assertion ͢Δ͚ͩͱͳΔɻ await store.receive(\.login.delegate.didLogin) { $0.selectedTab = .activity }
Exhaustivity Λ o ff ʹ͢Δ࣌ͷςΫχοΫ • ར༻ Root دΓͷ Feature
͚ͩʹཹΊΔ • `off(showSkippedAssertions:)` • Exhaustivity Λ off ʹͭͭ͠ skip ͞ΕͨͷΛදࣔ͢Δ • `withExhaustivity(_:operation:)` • ෦తʹ exhaustivity Λ off ʹͯ͠ςετͰ͖Δ • `skipReceivedActions(strict: fi le:line)` • ड͚औͬͨ action Λશͯ skip ͢Δ • `assert(_: fi le:line:)` • Store ͷঢ়ଶͷ assertion ͕ՄೳͰɺಛʹ Store ͷ࠷ऴঢ়ଶΛ assertion ͢Δͷʹศར
TCA ͰςετΛॻ্͘Ͱཱͭଞͷ • `withDependencies(_:operation:)` • ෦తʹґଘΛॻ͖͑ͯςετ͢Δ • `useMainSerialExecutor` • Async
ͳฒྻॲཧΛϝΠϯεϨουͰॲཧ͠ςελϒϧʹ͢Δ • ࠓͷ TCA σϑΥϧτͰ͜ͷػೳ͕༗ޮʹͳ͍ͬͯΔ • Non-exhaustive testing ͷҙ • https://pointfreeco.github.io/swift-composable-architecture/main/documentation/ composablearchitecture/testing#Non-exhaustive-testing