momochanにも分かるPSR講座

Transcript

1. momochan ʹ΋෼͔ΔPSRߨ࠲ 2021.04.08 ucan-lab in גࣜձࣾϛϥΠτσβΠϯ
3. ͓͠ͳ͕͖ • PSRͱ͸ • PHP-FIGͱ͸ • PSRͷࡦఆϓϩηε • PSRҰཡ • PSRΧςΰϦ • PSRൈਮ঺հ
4. PSRͱ͸
5. PSRͱ͸ • https://www.php- fi g.org/psr • PHP Standards Recommendations • PHPඪ४ίʔσΟϯάקࠂ • ४ڌ(ڧ੍Ͱ͸ͳ͍)
6. PHP-FIGͱ͸
7. PHP-FIGͱ͸ • https://www.php- fi g.org/personnel • PSRͷ࡞੒Λߦ͍ͬͯΔ • PHPͷϑϨʔϜϫʔΫ΍πʔϧͳͲͷϓϩδΣΫτ։ൃ ऀʹΑͬͯߏ੒͞Ε͍ͯΔ૊৫ • CakePHP, Composer, Magento, PEAR, Phalcon, Slim… • SymfonyͱLaravel͸ҙݟ͕߹Θͳ͘ͳͬͯ཭୤
8. ࡦఆϓϩηε
9. ࡦఆϓϩηε • Pre-Draft (ఏҊ) • Draft (૲Ҋ) • Review (ධՁ) • Accepted (ঝೝ) • Deprecated (ඇਪ঑) • Abandoned (์غ)
10. PSRҰཡ
11. PSRҰཡ Accepted (ঝೝ) • PSR-1 Basic Coding StandardʢجຊతͳίʔσΟϯάඪ४ʣ • PSR-3 Logger InterfaceʢϩΨʔΠϯλϑΣʔεʣ • PSR-4 AutoloaderʢΦʔτϩʔμʔʣ • PSR-6 Caching InterfaceʢΩϟογϯάΠϯλʔϑΣΠεʣ • PSR-7 HTTP Message InterfaceʢHTTPϝοηʔδΠϯλʔϑΣΠεʣ • PSR-11 Container InterfaceʢίϯςφΠϯλϑΣʔεʣ • PSR-12 Extended Coding Styleʢ֦ுίʔσΟϯάελΠϧʣ • PSR-13 Hypermedia LinksʢϋΠύʔϝσΟΞϦϯΫʣ • PSR-14 Event DispatcherʢΠϕϯτσΟεύονϟʔʣ • PSR-15 HTTP HandlersʢHTTPϋϯυϥʣ
12. PSRҰཡ Draft (૲Ҋ) • PSR-5 PHPDoc Standard (PHPDocඪ४) • PSR-19 PHPDoc tags (PHPDocλά) • PSR-20 Clock (ΫϩοΫ)
13. PSRҰཡ Deprecated (ඇਪ঑) • PSR-0ɹAutoloaderʢΦʔτϩʔμʔʣ • PSR-2ɹCoding Style GuideʢίʔσΟϯάε λΠϧΨΠυʣ
14. PSRҰཡ Abandoned (์غ) • PSR-8 Huggable Interface (ϋάΞϒϧΠϯλʔϑΣ Πε) • PSR-9 Security Advisories (ηΩϡϦςΟΞυόΠβ Ϧ) • PSR-10 Security Reporting Process (ηΩϡϦςΟϨ ϙʔτϓϩηε)
15. PSRΧςΰϦ
16. PSRΧςΰϦ • ΦʔτϩʔσΟϯά(PSR-0, 4) • ΠϯλʔϑΣΠε(PSR-3, 6, 11,13, 14, 16) • HTTP(PSR-7, 15, 17, 18) • ίʔσΟϯάελΠϧ(PSR-1, 2, 12)
17. PSRൈਮ঺հ
18. PSRൈਮ঺հ(PSR-1) • Basic Coding Standard • ϑΝΠϧͰ͸λά <?php ΋͘͠͸<?= ͷΈΛ࢖༻͢Δ • PHPίʔυͷϑΝΠϧͰ͸BOMͳ͠ͷUTF-8ͷΈΛ࢖༻͢Δ • Ϋϥε໊͸ύεΧϧέʔεͰએݴ͢Δ • Ϋϥεఆ਺͸ɺશͯେจࣈͰΞϯμʔείΞ۠੾ΓΛར༻ͯ͠એ ݴ͢Δ • ϝιου໊͸ΩϟϝϧέʔεͰએݴ͢Δ
19. PSRൈਮ঺հ(PSR-12, PSR-2) • Extended Coding Style Guide • PSR-2 ͷίʔσΟϯάελΠϧΨΠυͷ֦ுͱͳΔ • શͯͷ PHP ϑΝΠϧ͸ɺUnix LFʢϥΠϯϑΟʔυʣͷߦ຤ͷΈΛ࢖༻ ͢Δ • શͯͷ PHP ϑΝΠϧ͸ɺۭനҎ֎ͷߦͰऴΘΓɺ୯Ұͷ LF Ͱऴྃ͢Δ • PHP ͷΈΛؚΉϑΝΠϧͰ͸ɺऴྃλάΛলུ͢Δ • ΠϯσϯτϨϕϧ͝ͱʹ̐ͭͷεϖʔεͷΠϯσϯτΛ࢖༻͢Δ
20. PSRൈਮ঺հ(PSR-20) • ClockInterface • ࣌ؒૢ࡞ܥͷΠϯλʔϑΣʔεʢݱࡏDraftதʣ • ݱࡏͷ࣌ؒʹґଘ͢ΔίʔυΛςετ͢Δͱ͖ʹ૬ޓ ӡ༻ੑΛՄೳʹ͢Δ • ݱࡏͷ࣌ࠁΛऔಘ͢ΔͨΊͷҰ؏ͨ͠ΠϯλʔϑΣΠε • ࠶ݱੑͷͨΊʹ࣮࣌ؒΛ؆୯ʹෳ੡Ͱ͖·͢ɻ
21. ͓͠·͍
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