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css.pdf
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uictechparty
July 31, 2012
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css.pdf
uictechparty
July 31, 2012
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Transcript
CSS框架简介 1st TechParty@UIC xingzhi
为什么要用css框架
省事!
1. 标准、规范、跨浏览器 2. 快速开发 3. 统一样式
CSS框架类型 元素重置、字体风格、网格布局、表单样式 等等
为什么要元素重置 (reset.css)
1. html标签会有默认样式 2. 不同浏览器默认样式不一样
reset.css:覆盖浏览器的默认样式
/*reset.css from YUI*/ html{font: 12px/24px "微软雅黑","宋体","arial","Verdana";color: #000;} body,div,dl,dt,dd,ul,ol,li,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,pre,code,form, fieldset,legend,input,textarea,p,blockquote,th,td{margin:0; padding:0}table{border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:0}
fieldset,img{border:0}address,caption,cite,code,dfn,em,strong,th, var{font-style:normal;font-weight:normal}ol,ul{list-style:none} caption,th{text-align:left}h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6{font-size:100%;font- weight:normal}q:before,q:after{content:''}abbr,acronym{border:0; font-variant:normal}sup{vertical-align:text-top}sub{vertical- align:text-bottom}input,textarea,select{font-family:inherit;font- size:inherit;font-weight:inherit}input,textarea,select{*font- size:100%}legend{color:#000}a{text-decoration: none;}
网格布局
常见的网格系统: Blueprint: A CSS Grid Framework、 960 CSS Grid System、
Tripoli Framework、 YAML – Yet Another Multicolumn Layout、 YUI Grid CSS 等
960 grid system
“ 960 Grid System的特性是将960像素的网 页分为12列的布局和16列布局。12列布局将 总宽分成12份,每份的宽度是60px,而16列 的布局分成16份,每份的宽度是40px,每部 分左右边距都是10px,从而每列产生20px的 空隙。”
960.gs 首页示例
页面宽度:960px 容器:container_12、container_16 网格:grid_N 去除外边距: alpha、omega 定位:push_N 、pull_N 占位:prefix_N 、suffix_N 清除浮动:clear
讲代码。。。
36 个 CSS 框架推荐http://www.oschina.net/news/22591/36-css- frameworks-for-designers 精选国外15个CSS框架 http://www.cnblogs.com/ywqu/archive/2009/08/24/1552635.html 栅格系统网站设计流程 http://www.ziluobo.com/960gs-use.html