Kotlinとずっと一緒にいたい話 with Kotlin Scripting

Transcript

1. Kotlin ͱ ͣͬͱҰॹʹ͍͍ͨ࿩ with Kotlin Scripting LINE Fukuoka അݟ ੣ @umakoz Coroutine ϋϯζΦϯ by DroidKaigi @ LINE Fukuoka
2. About me • LINE Fukuoka • അݟɹ੣ʢumami makotoʣ • @umakoz • ! 3°02'03" • LINE Creators Studio
3. KotlinͰ Android AppΛ ։ൃͯ͠·͔͢ʁ
4. Kotlinͱ ͣͬͱ ཭Εͨ͘ͳ͍Ͱ͢ΑͶʂ
5. ͔͠͠ɺಥવͷKotlin࢖͍ʹ͍͘Ҋ݅ Excel fileΛಡΈࠐΜͰɺ Kotlin code fileΛग़ྗ͢Δɻ ੜ੒ͨ͠fileΛAndroid appͰ࢖͏ɻ
6. Command-line Tool΋ KotlinͰॻ͖͍͕ͨɻɻɻ • Compile͢ΔͷΊΜͲ͍ • Gradle commandʹ͢Δͷ΋ΊΜͲ͍
7. Kotlin Scripting support • KotlinΛScriptݴޠͱͯ͠࢖͑ΔΑ͏ʹ͢Δ • command-line toolͱ͸REPLͳͲͷ༻్Λ૝ఆ͍ͯ͠Δ • https://github.com/Kotlin/KEEP/blob/master/proposals/ scripting-support.md
8. Preparation • Kotlin CLIΛinstall͢Δ • Kotlin 1.3.50લఏ $ brew install kotlin
9. generate.main.kts overview Command-line͔Β࣮ߦ͢Δscript @file:Repository("https://jcenter.bintray.com") @file:DependsOn("org.apache.poi:poi-ooxml:4.1.0") @file:DependsOn("org.freemarker:freemarker:2.3.29") @file:Import("EventXlsxParser.kt") import freemarker.template.Configuration import ... val filePath = args[0] val events = EventXlsxParser().parse("${filePath}${File.separator}Events.xlsx") val configuration = Configuration(Configuration.getVersion()).apply { setDirectoryForTemplateLoading(File("./templates")) } val template = configuration.getTemplate("ActionEvent.ftl") val writer = FileWriter("${filePath}${File.separator}ActionEvent.kt") val data = hashMapOf<String, Any>("events" to events) template.process(data, writer)
10. generate.main.kts note 1 • ֦ுࢠΛ ".main.kts" ʹ͢Δ ".main"Λ͚ͭΔͱ file-level annotation ͕༗ޮʹͳΔ
11. generate.main.kts note 2 • file-level annotaionʹΑΓscriptػೳ֦ு͢Δ @file:ImportͰඞཁͳґଘ΋@file:DependsOnͰࢦఆ͢Δ // maven repository @file:Repository("https://jcenter.bintray.com") // 3rd-party library @file:DependsOn("org.apache.poi:poi-ooxml:4.1.0") @file:DependsOn("org.freemarker:freemarker:2.3.29") // import another Kotlin code @file:Import("EventXlsxParser.kt")
12. generate.main.kts note 3 • @file:ImportͰ͸Kotlin script΋source΋ಡΈࠐΊΔ scriptʹ͢Δͱɺmain͔Βimport fileͷclass͕ࢀরͰ͖ͳ͍ // script @file:Import("EventXlsxParser.main.kts") // source @file:Import("EventXlsxParser.kt")
13. EventXlsxParser.kt import java.nio.file.Paths import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.WorkbookFactory class EventXlsxParser { fun parseXlsx(filePath: String): List<Map<String, String>> { val file = Paths.get(filePath).toFile() val workbook = WorkbookFactory.create(file) val sheet = workbook.getSheet("Action") val keys = sheet.first().map { cell -> cell.stringCellValue } return sheet.rowIterator().asSequence().drop(1) .map { row -> keys.mapIndexed { index, key -> key to row.getCell(index).stringCellValue }.toMap() } .toList() } }
14. generate.main.kts note 4 • @file:paramͰscript parameterΛड͚औΕΔ͸͕ͣͩɺ ্ख͘ಈ࡞͠ͳ͔ͬͨʢݪҼ஌ͬͯͨΒڭ͍͑ͯͩ͘͞ ʣ // NG //@file:param("filePath", "String?") // OK val filePath = args[0]
15. generate.main.kts note 5 • ͋ͱ͸ී௨ͷcodeΛॻ͘ val events = EventXlsxParser().parse("${filePath}${File.separator}Events.xlsx") val configuration = Configuration(Configuration.getVersion()).apply { setDirectoryForTemplateLoading(File("./")) } val template = configuration.getTemplate("ActionEvent.ftl") val writer = FileWriter("${filePath}${File.separator}ActionEvent.kt") val data = hashMapOf<String, Any>("events" to events) template.process(data, writer)
16. ActionEvent.ftl sealed class ActionEvent( val type: String, val value: String ) { <#assign currentType = ""> <#list events as event> <#if currentType != event.type> <#assign currentType = event.type> <#assign typeValues = events?filter(v -> v.type == currentType)> class ${currentType?cap_first} { <#typeValues as typeValue> object ${typeValue.value?cap_first} : ActionEvent("${typeValue.type}", "${typeValue.value}") </#list> } </#if> </#list> }
17. Execute • kotlin-main-kts-1.3.50.jarΛdownloadͯ͠ scriptͱಉ͡folderʹஔ͘ $ kotlinc \ -cp ./kotlin-main-kts-1.3.50.jar \ -script ./generate.main.kts \ /path/to/file
18. ActionEvent.kt sealed class ActionEvent( val type: String, val value: String ) { class Foo { object On : ActionEvent("bar", "on") object Off : ActionEvent("bar", "off") } }
19. Kotlin script Pros 1. Kotlin code͕scriptͱͯ͠ॻ͚Δ 2. ໰୊ͳ࣮͘༻Ͱ͖ΔϨϕϧ 3. Dependencies͸ॳճىಈʗߏ੒มߋ࣌ʹղܾ͠ Caching͞ΕΔͷͰ଴ͨ͞Εͳ͍
20. Kotlin script Cons 1. ⾠ Experimental 2. IDEʹΑΔsupport͕ऑ͍ • Import • Suggestion
21. ๻ͱKotlin͸ͣͬͱҰॹ
22. LINE Fukuoka͸ Android EngineerΛ ืू͍ͯ͠·͢!!!!!