VideoMark Analysis

Transcript

1. [Invited Talk] Collecting and analyzing video streaming services' quality data

   with Web browser. @ CQ 201911 WebDINO Japan - Tomoya ASAI NTT Network Technology Labs - Takuto KIMURA

2. about:speaker Tomoya ASAI - dynamis webdino.org CTO dynamis @ Community

   Twitter: @dynamitter facebook.com/dynamis speakerdeck.com/dynamis note: red panda (fire fox, lesser panda) 2 @

3. about: WebDINO Japan Web, Browser, Open ( : ) (Chromium,

   Firefox ) ( : Gecko ) Web & Open Web IoT : 2017 Mozilla Japan WebDINO Japan https://www.webdino.org/ 3

4. Topics Web VideoMark Project Measurement and Open Data Early Data

   Analysis Next Steps 4

5. Acknowledgment Web VideoMark WebDINO Japan 貢 (QoE ) NTT 貢

   GitHub 貢 https://vm.webdino.org/notice 5

6. Web VideoMark Project

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   αʔόʔ Web VideoMark

8. Web VideoMark : 8 GCP Internet sodium.js nginx/ uent-d 


   
 sodium.js 
 PC Chrome
 + 
 (Android) 
 endpoint log file SodiumServer AggregateServer QoE 
 
 QoE 
 GeoIP 
 (IP ) QoE Server QoE 
 mongoDB mongoDB 
 QoE 
 
 QoE

9. Web VideoMark Paravi, TVer, YouTube CQ IOT https://vm.webdino.org/opendata Web VideoMark

   Project by WebDINO Japan http://vm.webdino.org/ 9

10. (58%, sandvine ) ( ) (Chrome) (Web VideoMark) Android (VideoMark

    Browser) ( ) 10

11. CQ CQ 
 https://www.webdino.org/updates/news/201902051051/ 11

12. Web VideoMark ( ) 
 ( ) : 2019 10

    12

13. ( ) ( ) QoE 15 QoE ⭐ 13

14. 14

15. ( MacBook ) Paravi, TVer QoE (3.2) YouTube 3 YouTube

    QoE 4,9, 3.5-3.6, 3.2 , Paravi TVer QoE 4.5 : 15

16. Web VideoMark QoS QoE 16

17. QoE ISP APN DL CM YouTube ( ) 17

18. note: (QoE) (QoE) (QoE: Quality of Experience) (1 5, MOS)

    QoE QoE (ITU) Web VideoMark ITU (NTT ) 18

19. : API ( QoE) PC VM URL "stats" 19

20. ( ) PC/Android Web VideoMark https://vm.webdino.org/ ( ) (Jetson Nano)

    LAN OK : https://vm.webdino.org/contact 20

21. https://vm.webdino.org 21

22. Measurement
 & Open Data

23. https://vm.webdino.org/opendata IP URL Android UserAgent UA (a,b,c) https://vm.webdino.org/opendata 23

24. IP URL User Agent User Agent Android ID ( 1

    ) 24

25. IP ( ) , , ISP (GeoIP ) APN, PLMN

    (Android ) URL CDN IP [*] URL [*] [*] ( ) etc... Representation [**] Codec Representation / etc... QoE ( ) (RTT) [*] [*] etc... [*] etc... CM [*] etc... [*] [**] 25

26. SIM ID GDPR IP GPS User Agent URL 26

27. ( ) 2019-04-07T06:38:58+00:00 {"date":"2019-04-07T06:38:58.253Z","startTime": 297957833.29999995,"endTime":297962836.1000001,"session":"8b37d168-7343-45a1-a507- f8c230a0ebd4","location":"https://www.youtube.com","userAgent":"Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 9; XXX)

    AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/70.0.3538.124 Mobile Safari/537.36","appVersion":"5.0 (Linux; Android 9; XXX) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/70.0.3538.124 Mobile Safari/537.36","sequence":58463,"video": [{"property":{"uuid":"fd65101f-a8df-47c6-a804-3ac719e04ca3","id":"","class": ["video-stream","html5-main-video"],"src":"blob:https://www.youtube.com/a1551960- f053-492e-b945-84b075c8598f","domainName":"r7---sn-5n5ip- ioqe.googlevideo.com","width":0,"height":0,"videoWidth":1280,"videoHeight": 720,"mediaSize":82.384398,"defaultPlaybackRate":1,"playbackRate":1,"playStartTime": 1554511611888.0,"playEndTime":1554511694180.0,"currentPlayPos": 82.384398,"currentPlayTime":82.245},"playback_quality":[],"event_play": [],"event_play_delta":[],"event_pause":[],"event_pause_delta":[],"event_seeking": [],"event_seeking_delta":[],"event_seeked":[],"event_seeked_delta": [],"event_ended":[],"event_ended_delta":[],"event_stalled": [],"event_stalled_delta":[],"event_progress":[],"event_progress_delta": [],"event_waiting":[],"event_waiting_delta":[],"event_canplay": [],"event_canplay_delta":[]}],"resource_timing": [],"REMOTE_ADDR":"180.235.59.0","country":"JP","subdivision":"13","isp":"Asahi Net"} 5 27

28. ( , mongo DB ) session: session id: uuid video

    id: uuid service: youtube user agent: XXXXXXX qoe: 4.2 connection: - type: cellular effectiveType: 4g downlink: 1.55 downlinkMax: 100 rtt: 150 apn: NTT DOCOMO plmn: NTT DOCOMO network: # IPͱGeoIP৘ใ - server host: xxx.yyy.com server ip: x.y.z.0 client ip: x.y.z.0 location: tokyo isp: ocn video: video id: xxxxxx duration: 160.3 representations: - resolution: height: 1080 width: 1920 video codec: webm audio codec: opus video bitrate: 12345 audio bitrate: 123 play history: start time: 1234567890 end time: 1234567890 throughput history: # DL࣌ࠁͱ଎౓ɾRTT - dl time: 1234567890 throughput: 123456 rtt: 1234 event history: - event type: seek time: 12.3 representation history: # ৄࡉׂѪ frame drop history: # ৄࡉׂѪ buffer history: # ৄࡉׂѪ cm history: - duration: 12:3 start time: 1234567890 end time: 1234567890 yml 28

29. https://vm.webdino.org 29

30. Initial Data Analysis

31. 3/1 4/30 (2 ) 23645 10 12K 1000 ISP ISP

    : 31

32. QoE ISP QoE 32

33. ( ) PC/Mobile ISP 33

34. None

35. ( ) 5 3 9 ( - ) / 1.0

    1.0 CM 35

36. ( ) X 0.93-1.0 CM (CM ) Y, Z 1.0

    ( ) Y 0-0.03 CM 36 Y X Z Y

37. 1.0 ( - ) / CM 1.0 Y CM 1.0-1.15

    Z CM 1.0-1.15 Y, Z 1.5 37 X Z Y

38. PC PC 0.0 CM 38 PC Mobile

39. QoE ( ) (QoE) 
 ( ) CM 39

40. / 20 ( 130 ) 5, 10 5 5 5,10,15...

    5,10,15... ( ) 15 / 40

41. QoE

42. ( ) (bps) ( ) 貢 ( ) 42

43. ( ) QoE QoE QoE 43

44. B ( ) C ( ) 
 ( ) 44

    A B C A B C

45. B ( ) C ( ) QoE 45 A B

    C

46. ISP OCN ( ) Asahi Net ( ) Asahi Net

    ( ) WiFi OCN ( ) ( ) 46 ISP X ISP Y ISP Z ISP X ISP Y ISP Z

47. ISP ARTERIA ( ), Asahi Net ( ) PC vs

    Mobile QoE ( ) ISP ( ) 47 ISP X ISP Y ISP Z

48. QoE ( , ) QoE 1.0 5.0 30 貢 1080p,

    720p ABR 48 A 720p30 1.5~2Mbsp 480p30 1M 1080p 2~3Mbps 1080p 5Mbps

49. QoE A PC PC QoE 5 1080p30 ( ) PC

    3.5 QoE PC 49 A (PC) A (mobile)

50. QoE B, C QoE 4.6-4.73 720p ( ) B QoE

    4.73 1080p ( ) 50 B C

51. ISP QoE OCN PC 4K, 8K, 60fps ARTERIA 
 51

    OCN ARTERIA

52. ISP QoE ISP X QoE Asahi Net Android 52 Asahi

    Net ISP X

53. ISP QoE ISP Y QoE 1 , Z QoE 53

    ISP Z ISP Y
54. None

55. ( , ) 2060p30, 1080p30, 720p30, 480p30 ABR (ABR )

    55 A

56. A PC PC 1080p30 FSP PC 1080p30 56 A (PC)

    A (mobile)

57. B, C B B 720p 2Mbps C 1080p 5Mbps 57

    B C

58. ISP OCN PC 貢 58 OCN ARTERIA

59. ISP Asahi Net Android 59 Asahi Net ISP X

60. ISP ( ) 60 ISP Z ISP Y

61. None

62. ( , ) 62 A

63. A PC PC PC 63 A (PC) A (mobile)

64. B C 64 B C

65. ISP ISP ( ) 65 OCN ARTERIA

66. ISP 66 Asahi Net ISP X

67. ISP 67 ISP Z ISP Y

68. QoE ( ) QoE QoE ( ) 68

69. ISP ( ) PC/Android : OSS 69

70. OSS YouTube ( ) 70

71. QoE QoE QoE QoE : 1080p, 30fps, audio 128kbps (

    )
 video 3380kbps => 4.813, 5000kbps => 4.882 QoE ( ) : QoE 71 


72. Web VideoMark ( ) CM ( CM CM ) ISP

    QoE ISP 72

73. Next Steps

74. : APN PLMN etc.
 : RTT etc. CM : CM

    etc. CM QoE CM ( ) 74

75. 3 10 YouTube + QoE 75

76. ( ) 較 Chrome 76

77. mongo DB ( ) 77

78. etc... : https://vm.webdino.org/contact 78

79. ( ) ( ) PC/Android Web VideoMark https://vm.webdino.org/ ( )

    (Jetson Nano) LAN OK : https://vm.webdino.org/contact 79

80. https://vm.webdino.org 80

81. vol.119 IEICE (IEICE ) © 2019 IEICE , vol.119, no.

    298, CQ-2019-92, Nov. 2019 ( ) ® 貢 81