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Allen Liu
May 27, 2012
Programming
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Node.js那些事儿
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Allen Liu
May 27, 2012
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Transcript
Node.js 那些事儿 作者:刘喜东
2 Content What Why How Where
Who
3 Content What Why How Where
Who
4 是什么? ➢ 学名: Node.js ➢ 辟谣:核心由 C/C++ 编写 ➢
本质:一个 JavaScript 虚拟机 ➢ 托管: https://github.com/joyent/node ➢ 概括: evented I/O for v8 javascript
5 Content What Why How Where
Who
6 Apache+mod_php
7 Node.js
8 Node.js VS Apache+mod_php ➢ 独立完成 VS 细化分工 ➢ 面向事件编程
VS 面向对象编程 ➢ 英雄主义 VS 人海战术 ➢ 劳模 VS 普通青年
9 Node.js 的优点 学习成本低 内存占用少 CPU 利用率高
10 Content What Why How Where
Who
11 离了模块就活不了 ➢ npm ➢ CommonJS ➢ 核心模块概览
npm ➢ Node Package Manager ➢ pear 、 gem 、
apt ➢ curl http://npmjs.org/install.sh | sudo sh
CommonJS ➢ 它是一套 API 。 ➢ 它要为 Web 服务器 ,
桌面和命令行应用创 建一个完整的 JavaScript 生态系统,不 仅仅只为浏览器。 ➢ 它定义了一组标准和规范,如模块、包、 文件系统等。
核心模块 ➢ http/https ➢ url ➢ os ➢ fs ➢
assert ➢ ... ...
代码示例 ➢ 功能:根据坐标获取小区列表的 API 。 ➢ 方式: POST ➢ 返回:
JSON ➢ 测试: ab -c 100 -n 1000 ➢ 网址: https://github.com/liuxd/MyNodeJS
Apache+mod_php
Node.js
18 Content What Why How Where
Who
19 用武之地 ➢ IO 频繁 ➢ CPU 利用率低 ➢ 内存导致并发瓶颈
20 应用场景 ➢ 聊天系统 ➢ 投票 ➢ 点击量统计 ➢ 秒杀
➢ 业务耦合较低的 api ➢ ... ...
21 Content What Why How Where
Who
22 谁在用? ➢ Instagram—— 基于 Node.js 开发了 node2dm ➢ LinkedIn——
移动应用业务 ➢ Github——NodeLoad, 存档下载服务器 ➢ —— 淘宝 用 Node.js 实现 MyFOX ➢ 微软、雅虎、 ebay
23 By the way ➢ NAE——Node App Engine ➢ http://registry.npmjs.vitecho.com
➢ npm config set registry “XXOO” ➢ PHP 版的 Node.js——React
Thank you very much.