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Class and Classism

Spiro Bolos
March 01, 2022

Class and Classism

Includes: sources of social class (internal), influences on social class (external), types of classism, US class structure, wealth distribution, and rankings of occupational prestige

Spiro Bolos

March 01, 2022
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  1. 1890 1900 1910 1920 1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980

    1990 2000 2010 2020 Economic Equality, 1913-2015 Robert Putnam, The Upswing
  2. “Two-thirds of deceased health care workers for whom the project

    has data identified as people of color. Lower- paid workers who handled everyday patient care, including nurses, support staff and nursing home employees, were far more likely to die in the pandemic than physicians were.”
  3. “One-third of the children of the very richest families scored

    a 1300 or higher on the SAT, while less than 5 percent of middle-class students did…. Relatively few children in the poorest families scored that high; just one in five took the test at all.”
  4. % of Population Occupation Education Social Class 1% Investors and

    heirs, a few top executives Prestigious university CAPITALIST CLASS 15% Professionals and upper managers College or university, often with postgrad degree UPPER MIDDLE CLASS 34% Semiprofessionals and lower managers, craftspeople, foremen High school or college; often apprenticeship LOWER MIDDLE CLASS
  5. % of Population Occupation Education Social Class 30% Factory workers,

    clerical workers, low-paid retail sales, craftspeople High school WORKING CLASS 16% Laborers, service workers, low-paid salespeople Some high school WORKING POOR 4% Unemployed and part-time, on government aid Some high school UNDERCLASS SOURCE: James Henslin, Sociology: A Down to Earth Approach
  6. 1. Doctor 2. Military Officer 3. Firefighter 4. Scientist 5.

    Nurse 6. Engineer 7. Police Officer 8. Priest / Minister / Clergy 9. Architect 10.Athlete 11.Teacher
  7. They pay more They require more education They entail more

    abstract thought They offer greater autonomy
  8. 1. Garbage Collector 2. Waiter / Waitress 3. Bartender 4.

    Bellhop 5. Lives on public aid 6. Bill Collector 7. Factory Worker 8. Janitor 9. Gas Station Attendant 10.Shoe Shiner 11.Street Sweeper
  9. They pay less They require less preparation or education They

    involve more physical labor They are more closely supervised