New in Android Studio

Transcript

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   Android Dev Summit 2019 extended Seoul New in Android Studio

   GDE for Android GDG Korea Android Organizer HyeonSeok.Noh
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   উ֞ೞࣁਃ pluuੑפ׮ Android App Developer Google Developers Expert GDG Korea

   Android Organizer
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   Android Auto Emulator Emulator Multi-Display support Google Maps Emulator Integration

   Design Tools : Split View & Zoom Control View Binding Support Profilers: Leak detection Filtering JNI support for Kotlin APK Reloader Intellij 2019.2 v3.6 Jetpack Compose Support Motion Editor Build Attribution Desugaring in D8 & R8 Design Tools : Multi-Preview Updated Layout Inspector Kotlin DSL script (KTS) Proguard Editing Kotlin Live Templates Intellij 2019.3 v4.0+
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   Android Dev Summit 2019 extended Seoul Project Structure v3.6 /

   v4.0
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   build.gradle (~v3.6) New Versions

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   build.gradle (~v3.6) New Versions (Not Visible)

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   build.gradle (v4.0) Solved problem new version

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   build.gradle Variable / Dependency

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   Android Dev Summit 2019 extended Seoul Build Speed v4.0 Canary

   3+
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    None
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    Build Speed • Build ࠙ࢳद Build Task੄ Critical Pathܳ ӝળਵ۽

    ഛੋ • Critical Path : Gradle੉ োࣘ੸ਵ۽ प೯ • ઱ਃ ҃۽о Build दрਸ Ѿ੿ • 4.0.0-alpha03 ੉࢚ ೙ਃ
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    Build Speed Click

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    Build Speed 40.7%

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    Build Speed

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    Build Speed

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    Build Speed

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    Build Speed

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    Build Speed

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    Build Speed

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    Build Speed

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    Build Speed

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    Incremental Build Speed First Build (Total 127.233 s) Second Build

    (Total 7.129 s) 48.394 s 5.598 s
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    Android Dev Summit 2019 extended Seoul Multi Preview v3.6 /

    v4.0
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    Multi Preview • ׮নೠ ٣߄੉झ ߂ Configuration җ ҙ۲ػ ۨ੉ইਓਸ

    زदী ޷ܻ ࠅ ࣻ ੓ח ٣੗ੋ بҳ • Pixel Devices • Locale • Color Blind Mode • IDE ହ੄ য়ܲଃ ࢚ױী੓ח Multi Preview చਸ ௿ܼೞৈ ഝࢿച
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    Split View Code / Split / Design

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    Multi Preview Click

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    Pixel Devices Click

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    Project Locales Click

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    Color Blind Mode Click

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    Android Dev Summit 2019 extended Seoul Desugaring v4.0

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    Android ѐߊद੄ Ҋ޹ • Java? Kotlin? • ੉ ӝמ਷ ࢎਊೡ

    ࣻ ੓חо? • ݽٚ ೐۽Ӓې߁ীࢲ minSdkVersionী ৊੉ח ޙઁٜ • Shadow / ShadowColor / Java 8 Retrolambda, jack, desugar, Kotlin
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    ~ Android Studio 3.x • Android Studio 3.0 ੉࢚੄ DEX

    Compiler D8ীࢲ desugaring ೐۽ࣁझܳ ా೧ Java 8 ঱য ӝמ ૑ਗ • lambda expressions • default interface methods • try with resources • Java 8ਸ ॶ ࣻ ੓૑݅, ৈ੹൤ ୭੷ ߡ੹੄ ઁড਷ ઓ੤ Desugaring https://developer.android.com/studio/write/java8-support
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    ~ Android Studio 3.x Desugaring

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    Desugaring Need High API Level

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    Android Studio 4.0+ • ୭ࣗ API Levelਸ ਃҳೞ૑ ঋҊ Java

    8 API ࢎਊ оמ • D8਷ ־ۅػ API੄ ҳഅਸ ߹ب Library DEX ౵ੌ۽ ஹ౵ੌ • Library ղࠗী ־ۅػ API ҳഅ੉ ನೣ • Desugaring ೐۽ࣁझח Runtimeद Libraryܳ ࢎਊೞب۾ ௏٘ ੤੘ࢿ Desugaring https://developer.android.com/studio/preview/features#j8-desugar
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    Desugaring // build.gradle android { compileOptions { // ࢜۽਍ Language

    APIܳ ૑ਗೞӝ ਤೠ Flag coreLibraryDesugaringEnabled true // Java compatibility ࢸ੿ী Java 8 ੸ਊ sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8 targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8 } }
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    Desugaring coreLibraryDesugaringEnabled

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    Default

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    Default

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    Desugaring ਊ۝ૐо

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    Desugaring

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    Supported API • java.util.stream • java.time • java.util.function • java.util.{Map,Collection,Comparator}

    • java.util.Optional, java.util.OptionalInt, java.util.OptionalDouble • java.util.concurrent.atomic (new methods on AtomicInteger, AtomicLong, AtomicReference) • ConcurrentHashMap (with bug fixes for Android 5.0) Desugaring https://developer.android.com/studio/preview/features#j8-desugar
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    Android Dev Summit 2019 extended Seoul View Binding v3.6 /

    v4.0
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    View Binding • View৬ ࢚ഐ੘ਊೞח ௏٘ܳ औѱ ੘ࢿ • ViewBinding

    ഝࢿചद XML Layout੄ Binding ௿ېझ ࢤࢿ • ؀ࠗ࠙੄ ҃਋, findViewByIdܳ ؀୓ • Android Studio 3.6 Canary 11+ ࠗఠ ഝࢿച <!-- ignore --> <LinearLayout ... tools:viewBindingIgnore="true" > ... </LinearLayout>
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    View Binding // build.gradle android { viewBinding { isEnabled =

    true } }
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    Example // result_profile.xml <LinearLayout ... > <TextView android:id="@+id/name" /> <ImageView

    android:cropToPadding="true" /> <Button android:id="@+id/button" android:background="@drawable/rounded_button" /> </LinearLayout>
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    Example // result_profile.xml <LinearLayout ... > <TextView android:id="@+id/name" /> <ImageView

    android:cropToPadding="true" /> <Button android:id="@+id/button" android:background="@drawable/rounded_button" /> </LinearLayout> public final class ResultProfileBinding implements ViewBinding { @NonNull private final LinearLayout rootView; @NonNull public final Button button; @NonNull public final TextView name; private ResultProfileBinding( @NonNull LinearLayout rootView, @NonNull Button button, @NonNull TextView name) { this.rootView = rootView; this.button = button; this.name = name; } @Override @NonNull public LinearLayout getRoot() { return rootView; } @NonNull public static ResultProfileBinding inflate(...) { ... }
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    View Binding • Binding ௿ېझ੄ ੋझఢझী Viewী ؀ೠ ଵઑо ನೣ

    • Root • IDо ੓ח View public final class ResultProfileBinding implements ViewBinding { @NonNull private final LinearLayout rootView; @NonNull public final Button button; @NonNull public final TextView name; private ResultProfileBinding( @NonNull LinearLayout rootView, @NonNull Button button, @NonNull TextView name) { this.rootView = rootView; this.button = button; this.name = name; } @Override @NonNull public LinearLayout getRoot() { return rootView; } @NonNull public static ResultProfileBinding inflate(...) { ... }
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    View Binding private lateinit var binding: ResultProfileBinding @Override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState:

    Bundle) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState) binding = ResultProfileBinding.inflate(layoutInflater) setContentView(binding.root) } DataBindingҗ زੌೠ ࢎਊߨ
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    findViewById৬੄ ର੉੼ • Null safety : Viewী ؀ೠ ૒੽ ଵઑܳ

    ࢤࢿ • ੜޅػ View ID۽ ੋೠ NPE ߊࢤ ਋۰ח হ׮ • ੌࠗ࠙ী݅ ੓ח ҃਋ @Nullable • Type safety : XMLীࢲ੄ View Typeҗ ੌ஖ • Layoutҗ ௏٘੄ ࠺ഐജࢿਵ۽ ੋ೧ Compileदী ࠽٘о पಁ
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    • Data Binding਷ <layout> కӒܳ ࢎਊೠ ۨ੉ইਓ݅ ୊ܻ • View

    Binding਷ ۨ੉ইਓ ߸ࣻ/಴അध ޷૑ਗ • XML੄ ؘ੉ఠ৬ ۨ੉ইਓ ߄ੋ٬ ࠛоמ • ࢎਊ੉ ؊ औҊ ࠽٘ ࣘبী ؏ ৔ೱਸ ષ Data Bindingҗ੄ ର੉੼
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    Android Dev Summit 2019 extended Seoul Jetpack Compose v4.0

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    Before & after Simple app that filters contacts and display

    name + photo
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    None
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    @Composable fun FilteredList(contacts: List<Contact>, filterText: String = "") { val

    state = +state { filterText } VerticalScroller { Column { TextField(filterText, onValueChange = { state.value = it }) contacts.filter { it.contains(state.value) }.forEach { Row { Image(it.photo) Text(it.name) } } } } } Compose Version
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    None
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    None
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    None
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    Jetpack Compose • pre alpha version • API Not Fixed

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    Android Dev Summit 2019 extended Seoul Embed Emulator on Android

    Studio NOT RELEASE
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    Embed Emulator

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    Android Dev Summit 2019 extended Seoul Editor v4.0

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    NOT RELEASE

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    Android Dev Summit 2019 extended Seoul Editor ~ Debugging v3.6

    / v4.0
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    Debugging ~ Problem • ٣ߡӦ ઺ Break Point ۄੋਸ ૑աஜ

    • ٣ߡӦ ઺ ୶о௏٘ܳ ؊ ֍Ҋ रয૗ ೧Ѿߨ 1. ನӝೠ׮ 2. ׮द द੘ೠ׮ 3. Apply Changesܳ दبೠ׮
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    Apply Changes & Frame Drop Apply Changes & Frame Drop

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    Android Dev Summit 2019 extended Seoul Layout Inspector v4.0

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    • I/O 19ীࢲ ࣗѐػ ୊਺ ঱ә • ࢜۽਍ Layout Inspector

    • AS 4.0 Canary 4ীࢲ ز੘ • AS 4.0 Canary 5ীࢲ ޷ز੘ • AS 4.0 Canary 6ীࢲ ز੘ Layout Inspector
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    • Preference - Experimental - Layout Inspector - Enable Live

    Layout Inspector • Install Plugin • Skia Layout Inspector Enable
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    • Skia Parser Server Requirement

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    None
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    None
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    None
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    None
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    None
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    None
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    None
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    None
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    None
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    • 3D View ഋక۽ ۨ੉ইਓ Ө੉ܳ द п੸ਵ۽ ഛੋ оמ

    • അ੤ Live updates਷ Slooooow Reviews
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    Motion Editor v4.0

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    None
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    None
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    None
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    None
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    None
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    None
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    None
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    Custom

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    Kotlin Live Template v4.0

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    Live Template

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    Emulator

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    Displays Apply Changes Add Display

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    Multiple Display

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    New Old Emulator 29.2.2 Canary

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    Location

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    Location

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    Location

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    Location

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     Location

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     Location

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     Android Dev Summit 2019 extended Seoul Android Gradle plugin 4.0.0

     v4.0
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     Feature // build.gradle android { buildFeatures { // Jetpack Compose

     compose = false buildConfig = true // View Binding / viewBinding.enabled is deprecated viewBinding = false // Data Binding / dataBinding.enabled property is deprecated dataBinding = false aidl = true renderScript = true resValues = true shaders = true } }
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     Android Dev Summit 2019 extended Seoul