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自治体におけるデータ利活用〜最前線とその裏側

 自治体におけるデータ利活用〜最前線とその裏側

Sayoko Shimoyama

November 12, 2023
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  1. ࣏ࣗମʹ͓͚Δ σʔλར׆༻ ʙ࠷લઢͱͦͷཪଆ 講師:下⼭ 紗代⼦ Ұࣾ ϦϯΫσʔλ ୅දཧࣄ ΠϯϑΥɾϥ΢ϯδגࣜձࣾ औక໾

    σδλϧி σʔλεϖγϟϦετଞ ೥݄೔ʢ݄ʣ શࠃͷࣄྫ͔ΒݟΔɺ ަ௨·ͪͮ͘ΓͷਐΊํ
  2. ৘ใͱ͸ʁ *40ٴͼ+*4ن֨ʹΑΔఆٛ ,OPXMFEHFDPODFSOJOHPCKFDUT TVDIBTGBDUT FWFOUT UIJOHT QSPDFTTFT PSJEFBT  JODMVEJOHDPODFQUT

    UIBUXJUIJOBDFSUBJODPOUFYUIBTBQBSUJDVMBSNFBOJOH *40*&$ IUUQTXXXJTPPSHPCQVJJTPTUEJTPJFDFEFO ೔ຊ޻ۀن֨ʮ9৘ใॲཧ༻ޠجຊ༻ޠʯIUUQLJLBLVSVJDPNY9IUNM  4":0,04)*.0:"." -*/,%"5"  ࣄ࣮ɼࣄ৅ɼࣄ෺ɼաఔɼண૝ͳͲͷ ର৅෺ʹؔͯ͠஌Γಘͨ͜ͱͰ͋ͬͯɼ ֓೦ΛؚΈɼҰఆͷจ຺தͰಛఆͷҙຯΛ΋ͭ΋ͷɻ
  3. ৘ใ⇄σʔλ ૒ํ޲ʹม׵Մೳ 2023-01-30 Sayoko Shimoyama, LinkData 18 ϫʔΫγϣοϓ ։࠵೔ ϫʔΫγϣοϓ

    ։࠵৔ॴ ࢀՃొ࿥ ऀ਺  +3തଟγςΟ  JRതଟγςΟͰ 2023೥1݄23೔ʹ։࠵͞Εͨ σʔλ෼ੳϫʔΫγϣοϓͷ ࢀՃొ࿥ऀ਺͸ ਓͰ͢ɻ
  4. σʔλԽ͢Δ͜ͱͰ ଞͷσʔλͱ૊Έ߹ΘͤΒΕΔ 2023-01-30 ৽͍͠ʮ৘ใʯ͕ औΓग़ͤΔ Sayoko Shimoyama, LinkData 19 Qɿ֤ϫʔΫγϣοϓͷ

    ʮΩϟϯηϧ཰ʯ͸ Ͳͷ͘Β͍ʁ 30 35 40 24 29 34 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 ϫʔΫγϣοϓผ ࢀՃऀ਺ͷൺֱ ౰೔ࢀՃऀ਺ ࢀՃొ࿥ऀ਺ 2023-01-23 2023-02-06 2023-02-25
  5. σʔλ෼ੳ = σʔλ͔Βݱঢ়೺Ѳ΍ ൑அʹ࢖͏ͨΊͷ৘ใΛҾ͖ग़͢͜ͱ 2023-01-30 Sayoko Shimoyama, LinkData 20 Ωϟϯηϧ཰

       30 35 40 24 29 34 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 ϫʔΫγϣοϓผ ࢀՃऀ਺ͷൺֱ ౰೔ࢀՃऀ਺ ࢀՃొ࿥ऀ਺ 2023-01-23 2023-02-06 2023-02-25
  6. ϙΠϯτɿ %ɾ*ɾ,ɾ8ͷͭͳ͕ΓΛҙࣝ͢Δ 8JTEPN ʢ஌ܙʣ ,OPXMFEHF ʢ஌ࣝʣ *OGPSNBUJPO ʢ৘ใʣ %BUB ʢσʔλʣ

     4BZPLP4IJNPZBNB -JOL%BUB  Ձ஋ աڈ ະདྷ ʮσʔλʯ͸ɺ୯ͳΔʢࣄ࣮΍ঢ় گΛද͢ʣ਺ࣈ΍จࣈྻͷू·Γ ͰɺͦΕ͚ͩͰ͸ҙຯΛ࣋ͨͳ͍ɻ σʔλॲཧʹΑͬͯಘΒΕΔ ʮ৘ใʯʹͳͬͯ͸͡Ίͯɺҙຯ Λ࣋ͭ΋ͷʹͳΔɻ ৘ใΛ஝ੵؔ͠࿈෇͚Δ͜ͱͰɺ ʮ஌ࣝʯͱͯ͠ࣄ৅ͷنଇੑ΍ ܏޲ΛཧղͰ͖Δɻ ஌ࣝΛ׆༻ͯ͠൑அ͕Ͱ͖Δঢ়ଶ ʹͳΔͱʮ஌ܙʯͱݺ΂Δ΋ͷʹ ͳΔɻ
  7. DIKWϞσϧʹ౰ͯ͸Ίͨྫ 8JTEPN ʢ஌ܙʣ ,OPXMFEHF ʢ஌ࣝʣ *OGPSNBUJPO ʢ৘ใʣ %BUB ʢσʔλʣ 2023-01-30

    Sayoko Shimoyama, LinkData 22 Ձ஋ աڈ ະདྷ ֤ϫʔΫγϣοϓͷ ొ࿥ऀ਺ͱ౰೔ࢀՃऀ਺ ֤ϫʔΫγϣοϓͷ Ωϟϯηϧ཰ ϫʔΫγϣοϓͷΩϟϯηϧ཰ ͸େମຖճʙ͘Β͍ ࣍ճ͔Βఆһ ͘Β͍ ଟΊʹਃࠐΛड͚෇͚ͯ΋ େৎ෉ͦ͏
  8. ਺஋Λ࢖͏ͱ٬؍ੑ͕ߴ·Δ ࢢ಺ͷ֤ୂͷୂһ1ਓ͋ͨΓͷ ग़ಈ݅਺※ Λࢉग़ͯ͠ൺֱ ※࢖༻σʔλɿফ๷೥ใͷ೥ؒٹٸग़ಈ݅਺×֤ୂͷ഑ଐਓ਺ ࠷େͰ 7.75ഒ ͷࠩ 2023-01-30 Sayoko

    Shimoyama, LinkData 25 n ਺ࣈ͸ݴ༿ΑΓ΋ղऍͷ෯͕ڱ͍ n ղऍͷᴥᴪ͕ݴ༿ʹൺ΂ͯى͜Γʹ͍͘ n ཱ৔ͷҟͳΔਓͷؒͰͷೝࣝͷ͢Εҧ͍ΛݮΒ͢ޮՌ͕ظ଴Ͱ͖Δ ग़యݩɿ$PEFGPS+BQBOσʔλΞΧσϛʔʹ͓͚Δ๭࣏ࣗମͷνʔϜͷ౰೔ൃදࢿྉ
  9. ױ ऀ ͷ ੜ ଘ ཰ ٬؍తͳσʔλͳ͠Ͱ͸ɺ ઐ໳ՈͰ͋ͬͯ΋൑அΛؒҧ͏͜ͱ͕͋Δ nEBPMɿEvidence Based

    Policy Making …ΤϏσϯεʢ͔֬ͳࠜڌʣʹ ج͍ͮͨ੓ࡦཱҊ nEBPM͸ҩֶʢEvidence Based Medicineʣ͔Β೿ੜͨ͠ߟ͑ํ • 1989೥ɺ౰࣌Ұൠతʹ࢖༻͞Εͯ ͍ͨෆ੔຺ͷༀͷޮՌΛσʔλΛ औͬͯݕূ ˠ෰༻ʹΑͬͯࢮ๢཰͕ߴ·Δ ͜ͱ͕൑໌ 2023-08-08 Sayoko Shimoyama, LinkData 26 ౰࣌Ұൠతͳෆ੔຺ͷༀ ϓϥηϘʢِༀʣ ܦݧత஌ࣝͷΈͰ൑அ͢Δ͜ͱͷ ةݥੑ
  10. σʔλͰࠜڌΛࣔ͢͜ͱͰ߹ҙܗ੒ΛਐΊͨྫɿ εʔύʔϒϩοΫߏ૝ʢόϧηϩφࢢʣ nόϧηϩφͰ͸ࣗಈंͷ ަ௨ྔ͕ଟ͘ɺԚછ෺࣭΍ CO2ɺ૽ԻͳͲʹΑΔެ֐ ͕՝୊ ʢWHOͷج४஋Λৗʹ௒ աঢ়ଶʣ nʮࢢຽத৺౎ࢢʯΛίϯ ηϓτʹ͔͔͛ɺஈ֊తʹ

    ं͕௨ΕΔಓΛ੍ݶ͢Δ ܭըΛ࣮ࢪ ʢ2015೥ʙʣ 2023-01-30 Sayoko Shimoyama, LinkData 28 出典︓Mueller et al., Changing the urban design of cities for health: The superblock model, Environment International, Volume 134, 2020, 105132, ISSN 0160-4120, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2019.105132.
  11. 2023-01-30 Sayoko Shimoyama, LinkData 29 ग़యɿAjuntament de Barcelona, SUPERBLOCK BARCELONA:

    Towards the city we want, 2021 https://ajuntament.barcelona.cat/superilles/sites/default/files/20210202_Superblock_Barcelona_web.pdf
  12. σʔλͰࠜڌΛࣔ͢͜ͱͰ߹ҙܗ੒ΛਐΊͨྫɿ εʔύʔϒϩοΫߏ૝ʢόϧηϩφࢢʣ nަ௨ྔ΍؀ڥʹؔ͢Δηϯγϯά σʔλΛ༻͍ͨ෼ੳΛ࣮ࢪ nܭը͕ਐΜͩ৔߹ʹͲͷ͘Β͍ ໰୊͕վળ͢Δͷ͔ɺ۩ମతͳ ਺஋Ͱࣔ͢͜ͱͰ߹ҙܗ੒Λਪਐ 2023-01-30 Sayoko Shimoyama,

    LinkData 30 ަ௨ྔ͕21%ݮ 94%ͷࢢຽ͕ةݥͳϨϕϧͷཻࢠ ঢ়෺࣭ʹࡽ͞ΕΔ͜ͱ͸ͳ͘ͳΔ 73.5%ͷࢢຽ͸ʮ65σγϕϧҎ্ ͷ૽ԻʯΛܦݧͤͣʹ͢Ή σʔλग़యɿ IUUQTDJUJFTPGUIFGVUVSFFVTVQFS CMPDLTCBSDFMPOBBOTXFSUPDBS DFOUSJDDJUZ
  13. ͜Ε͔Βͷࣾձʹඞཁͳͷ͸ɺ ߹ҙܗ੒ͷͨΊʹσʔλΛ࢖͏͜ͱ ݱঢ় w σʔλΛ࢖Θͳͯ͘΋ ϓϩδΣΫτΛਐΊΔ ͜ͱ͸Մೳ ໰୊ w ར֐ͷҟͳΔؔ܎ऀ͕

    ͍Δͱ߹ҙܗ੒͕ࠔ೉ ղܾࡦ w ఆྔσʔλΛ࢖ͬͯ ೝࣝͷ͢Εҧ͍ΛݮΒ͠ ্ͨͰ߹ҙܗ੒ΛਐΊΔ 2023-01-30 Sayoko Shimoyama, LinkData 31 ୲౰ऀͷ൑அͷΈ ͰਐΊͯ0,ͳ৔߹ τοϓμ΢ϯͰ ԿͰ΋௨ΔνʔϜ ΍૊৫ ݸਓͷײ֮͸ ଞਓͱڞ༗Ͱ ͖ͳ͍ ݱঢ়ೝ͕ࣝ߹Θͣ ٞ࿦͕ฏߦઢʹͳ Δ͜ͱ΋ ਺஋Ͱఆྔతʹࣔ ͢͜ͱͰɺݴ༿Α Γ΋ղऍͷᴥᴪ͕ ੜ͡ʹ͘͘ͳΔ ཱ৔ͷҟͳΔਓ ಉ࢜Ͱ΋ೝࣝΛ ߹Θ্ͤͨͰ߹ҙ ܗ੒ΛਐΊΒΕΔ
  14. Sayoko Shimoyama, LinkData 2023-01-30 DXͷਐߦͰ σʔλ΁ͷ ΞΫηεͱ πʔϧ׆༻͕ ༰қʹ ग़యɿ

    “ Data Democratization and How to Get Started?”, DZone, https://dzone.com/articles/data- democratization-and-how-to-get- started 34
  15. ߦ੓૊৫ʹ͓͍ͯ΋ਐΉ σʔλͷຽओԽɿਆށࢢͷྫ ߦ੓ΛऔΓר͘ٸܹͳ֎෦ ؀ڥͷมԽʹεϐʔυײΛ࣋ͬͯ ରԠ͍ͯͨ͘͠ΊɺਆށࢢͰ͸ ಺෦ਓࡐʹΑΓߦ੓σʔλ΍ެత ౷ܭσʔλΛ#*πʔϧ౳Ͱ෼ੳɾ ՄࢹԽ͠ɺμογϡϘʔυʢ౷ܭ Ճ޻ͨ͠ෳ਺ͷσʔλΛάϥϑ౳ Ͱ෼͔Γ΍͘͢ҰཡͰ͖Δը໘ʣ

    ΛશிͰڞ༗͢Δ࢓૊ΈΛߏங͠ ͍ͯ·͢ɻ ग़యɿਆށࢢ هऀൃදࢿྉ https://www.city.kobe.lg.jp/a47946/163739689725.html 2023-01-30 Sayoko Shimoyama, LinkData 37 ೥ʮ%BUB4UB3U"XBSEʯͰ ૯຿େਉ৆Λड৆
  16. (σʔλͷ) μογϡϘʔυ ͱ͸ n ൑அ΍ҙࢥܾఆʹඞཁͱ ͳΔෳ਺ͷσʔλΛɺҰ໨Ͱ ݟͯ෼͔ΔΑ͏ʹ·ͱΊͯ ՄࢹԽͨ͠΋ͷ nը૾ͱͯ͠షͬͯ͋Δ͚ͩ ͷάϥϑͱҧͬͯɺදࣔΛ

    ੾Γସ͑ͨΓߜΓࠐΜͩΓ Ͱ͖ΔΑ͏ʹ࡞ΒΕ͍ͯΔ ͜ͱ͕ଟ͍ Sayoko Shimoyama, LinkData 2023-01-30 39 ग़యɿਆށࢢେ౎ࢢൺֱ౷ܭ೥ද IUUQTXXXDJUZLPCFMHKQBTIJTFUPLFUPVLFJIJLBLVJOEFYIUNM
  17. ਓؒͷ೴͸ ϏδϡΞϧΛ ςΩετͷ ສഒ ଎͘ೝ஌ ਺ࣈ͚ͩݟͤΔΑΓ ΋ɺϏδϡΞϥΠζ ͢Δͱ఻ΘΓ΍͘͢ ͳΔ 4":0,04)*.0:"."

    -*/,%"5"   https://www.slideshare.net/elsekramer/show-dont-tell-the-rise-of-visual-on-social-media/35-brand_identity
  18. ೔ຊશࠃͷσʔλΛμογϡϘʔυͰදࣔ Ͱ͖ΔπʔϧɿRESASʢϦʔαεʣ n஍Ҭܦࡁ෼ੳγεςϜ; Regional Economy (and) Society Analyzing System n಺ֳ׭๪·ͪɾͻͱɾ͠͝ͱ૑ੜຊ෦͕ߏங

    n஍Ҭܦࡁʹؔ͢Δ༷ʑͳσʔλʢ࢈ۀͷߏ଄ɺਓޱ ಈଶɺࣄۀॴ৘ใͳͲʣΛɺ஍ਤ΍άϥϑͰ؆୯ʹ ՄࢹԽͯ͠ݟΔ͜ͱ͕Ͱ͖ΔγεςϜ n஍ํ૑ੜͷ࣮ݱʹ޲͚ͯɺ٬؍తͳσʔλʹج͖ͮɺ ࣗΒͷ஍Ҭͷݱঢ়ͱ՝୊Λ೺Ѳ͠ɺͦͷಛੑʹଈ͠ ͨ஍Ҭ՝୊Λநग़Ͱ͖ΔΑ͏ʹ͢Δ໨తͰ࡞ΒΕͨ  4BZPLP4IJNPZBNB -JOL%BUB  https://resas.go.jp
  19. ࢀߟɿ σʔλ෼ੳʹΑΔ੓ࡦ൓өͷྲྀΕ ԾઆΛ ཱͯΔ σʔλΛ ूΊΔ ෼ੳ ධՁ ੓ࡦཱҊ ࢦඪ࡞੒

    ՝୊ ৽͍͠՝୊ͷݕ౼ Ծઆͷؒҧ͍Λૣظʹൃݟ ੓ࡦͷਫ਼౓Λ্͛Δ ਺஋໨ඪɺޮՌࢦඪ Λ࡞੒͢Δ  4BZPLP4IJNPZBNB -JOL%BUB  ग़యݩɿ૯຿ল ஍ํެڞஂମʹ͓͚Δσʔλར׆༻ΨΠυϒοΫ7FS ผఴࢿྉɽσʔλΞΧσϛʔʢσʔλ෼ੳฤʣͷڭࡐɾࢿྉ౳ $$#:+1
  20. ࣄྫɿ ࢢຽϞχλϦϯά σʔλΛ׆༻ͨ͠ γΣΞαΠΫϧ ಋೖʢલڮࢢʣ nϨϯλαΠΫϧͷ૸ߦ σʔλͱΞϯέʔτௐࠪ ͷ෼ੳ݁Ռ͔Βɺར༻ χʔζΛ೺Ѳ nϨϯλαΠΫϧͷճస཰

    ͱར༻ऀΛ૿Ճͤ͞Δ͜ ͱʹ੒ޭ 4BZPLP4IJNPZBNB -JOL%BUB   ग़యɿ౷ܭσʔλར׆༻ηϯλʔ ྩ࿨೥౓ ౷ܭσʔλར׆༻ࣄྫू https://www.stat.go.jp/dstart/case/download.html
  21. ࣄྫɿ ࢢຽϞχλϦϯά σʔλΛ׆༻ͨ͠ γΣΞαΠΫϧ ಋೖʢલڮࢢʣ σʔλऩूɾ෼ੳ ࿈ܞڠఆΛ݁Μͩاۀ͔ΒిಈΞγετࣗసं୆ͷఏڙΛड͚ɺ ࢢຽϞχλϦϯάͰ૸ߦσʔλٴͼΞϯέʔτௐࠪͷ෼ੳΛ࣮ࢪɻ ՝୊ γΣΞαΠΫϧγεςϜߏஙͷͨΊͷར༻ऀχʔζ͕೺ѲͰ͖͍ͯͳ͍ɻ

    ໨త Ӻલʹෳ਺ଘࡏ͢ΔطଘϨϯλαΠΫϧΛແਓ؅ཧͷγΣΞαΠΫϧ΁ͱҰຊԽ͢Δ ͜ͱͰɺར༻ऀͷརศੑ޲্ΛਤΓ͞ΒͳΔར༻૿ʹͭͳ͍͛ͨɻ 4BZPLP4IJNPZBNB -JOL%BUB   ग़యɿ౷ܭσʔλར׆༻ηϯλʔ ྩ࿨೥౓ ౷ܭσʔλར׆༻ࣄྫू https://www.stat.go.jp/dstart/case/download. html
  22. ࣄྫɿ ࢢຽϞχλϦϯά σʔλΛ׆༻ͨ͠ γΣΞαΠΫϧ ಋೖʢલڮࢢʣ ෼ੳ݁ՌΛ౿·͑ͨࢪࡦͷ࣮ࢪ ೔ି͠Ͱ͸ͳ͘ɺ࣌ؒି͠Ͱ ͋ΔγΣΞαΠΫϧ͕χʔζʹ ଈ͓ͯ͠Γɺճ༡ੑ΍ճస਺Λ ଅਐ͢Δ໨త͔Β෼ͱ͍͏

    ୹࣌ؒͷ୯ҐΛઃఆ ໷ؒଳར༻ͷજࡏతͳχʔζ͕ ͋Δ͜ͱ͔Βɺ ࣌ؒར༻Մೳʹมߋ ར༻ऀ͕ଟཱͪ͘دΔ৔ॴΛத৺ ʹόεఀ͔ΒNݍ಺ʹ αΠΫϧϙʔτΛઃஔ ෼ੳ݁Ռ͔Β൑໌ͨ͠ར༻࣮ଶ ճ͋ͨΓͷ৐ं࣌ؒ͸ ࣌ؒҎԼ͕൒਺Ҏ্ɻ طଘϨϯλαΠΫϧͷӦۀ࣌ؒ͸ ࣌ʙ࣌Ͱ͕͋ͬͨɺϞχλʔ σʔλʹΑΔͱӦۀ࣌ؒ֎ͷར༻ ͕ˋ͋ͬͨɻ ૸ߦσʔλ͔Βɺ ଟཱͪ͘دΒΕΔ৔ॴ͕ಛఆͰ͖ ͨɻ 4BZPLP4IJNPZBNB -JOL%BUB   ग़యɿ౷ܭσʔλར׆༻ηϯλʔ ྩ࿨೥౓ ౷ܭσʔλར׆༻ࣄྫू https://www.stat.go.jp/dstart/case/download. html
  23. ࣄྫɿ ࢢຽϞχλϦϯά σʔλΛ׆༻ͨ͠ γΣΞαΠΫϧ ಋೖʢલڮࢢʣ ࢪࡦͷޮՌଌఆ ճస཰ɿʢطଘϨϯλαΠΫ ϧͷฏۉʣ͔Βʢ৽γΣΞα ΠΫϧಋೖޙͷฏۉʣ΁্͕ͬͨɻ ར༻ऀ਺ɿطଘϨϯλαΠΫϧ

    ୆ʢલ೥౓݄ฏۉʣ͔Β  ୆ʢ৽γΣΞαΠΫϧಋೖޙ ͷฏۉʣ΁ͱ໿ഒ૿ͱͳͬͨɻ 4BZPLP4IJNPZBNB -JOL%BUB   ग़యɿ౷ܭσʔλར׆༻ηϯλʔ ྩ࿨೥౓ ౷ܭσʔλར׆༻ࣄྫू https://www.stat.go.jp/dstart/case/download. html 0.24 0.42 طଘϨϯλαΠΫϧ ৽γΣΞαΠΫϧ 833.9 1,650 0 500 1000 1500 2000 طଘϨϯλαΠΫϧ ৽γΣΞαΠΫϧ ར༻ऀ਺ ճస཰
  24. σʔλ෼ੳʹΑΔ੓ࡦ൓өͷྲྀΕ ԾઆΛ ཱͯΔ σʔλΛ ूΊΔ ෼ੳ ධՁ ੓ࡦཱҊ ࢦඪ࡞੒ ՝୊

    ৽͍͠՝୊ͷݕ౼ Ծઆͷؒҧ͍Λૣظʹൃݟ ੓ࡦͷਫ਼౓Λ্͛Δ ਺஋໨ඪɺ ޮՌࢦඪ Λ࡞੒͢Δ  4BZPLP4IJNPZBNB -JOL%BUB  ग़యݩɿ૯຿ল ஍ํެڞஂମʹ͓͚Δσʔλར׆༻ΨΠυϒοΫ7FS ผఴࢿྉɽσʔλΞΧσϛʔʢσʔλ෼ੳฤʣͷڭࡐɾࢿྉ౳ $$#:+1 ຽؒͷʮച্ʯͷ Α͏ͳ෼͔Γ΍͢ ͍ࢦඪͷͳ͍ߦ੓ ʹ͓͍ͯॏཁ
  25. ʮΞ΢τϓοτࢦඪʯͱʮΞ΢τΧϜࢦඪʯ ͷ྆ํΛ࢖ͬͯϞχλϦϯά͢Δ Πϯϓοτ ʢ౤ࢿʣ Ξ΢τϓοτ ʢ׆ಈࢦඪʣ Ξ΢τΧϜ ʢ੒Ռࢦඪʣ  4BZPLP4IJNPZBNB

    -JOL%BUB  ౤ࢿɿͲͷ͘Β͍ ਓɾϞϊɾΧωΛ ࢖͔ͬͨ ࣄۀ࣮ࢪɿࣄۀ͕ ద੾ʹ࣮ࢪͰ͖ͯ ͍Δ͔ΛଌΔ ੒ՌɿࣄۀΛ࣮ࢪ ͨ݁͠Ռɺ੒Ռ͕ ڍ͕͔ͬͨΛଌΔ ྫʣݟकΓୂ݁੒ ʢਓ਺ɾ༧ࢉʣ ύτϩʔϧ८ճ ݅਺ ൜ࡑൃੜ݅਺ ʢ͕ݮগ͔ͨ͠ʣ
  26. 4BZPLP4IJNPZBNB -JOL%BUB  ఆੑతޮՌ͸ఆྔతޮՌʹ෼ղͯ͠ࢦඪԽ͢Δ ॅΈΑ͞ϥϯΩϯάʢ౦༸ܦࡁʣར༻σʔλ ॅΈΑ͞ " ҆৺౓  ਓޱ౰ͨΓපӃɾҰൠ਍ྍॴපচ਺ʢ೥݄ʣɿްੜ࿑ಇলʮҩྍࢪઃௐࠪʯ

     ࿝೥ਓޱ౰ͨΓհޢ࿝ਓ෱ࢱɾอ݈ࢪઃఆһ਺ʢ೥݄ʣɿްੜ࿑ಇলʮհޢαʔϏεࢪઃɾࣄۀॴௐࠪʯ  ʙࡀঁੑਓޱ౰ͨΓʙࡀࣇ਺ʢ೥݄ʣɿ૯຿লʮॅຽجຊ୆ாʹجͮ͘ਓޱɺਓޱಈଶٴͼੈଳ਺ʯ  ࢠͲ΋ҩྍඅॿ੒ʢର৅೥ྸɾॴಘ੍ݶͷ༗ແʣʢ೥݄ʣɿ౦༸ܦࡁௐ΂  ਓޱ౰ͨΓܐ๏൜ೝ஌݅਺ʢ೥ʣɿ֤౎ಓ෎ݝܯ࡯ௐ΂  ਓޱ౰ͨΓަ௨ࣄނ݅਺ʢ೥ʣɿަ௨ࣄނ૯߹෼ੳηϯλʔௐ΂ # རศ౓  ਓޱ౰ͨΓখചൢചֹʢ೥ʣɿ૯຿লɾܦࡁ࢈ۀলʮܦࡁηϯαε׆ಈௐࠪʯ  ਓޱ౰ͨΓେن໛খചళళฮ໘ੵʢ೥ʣɿ౦༸ܦࡁʮશࠃେܕখചళ૯ཡʯ  Մॅ஍໘ੵ౰ͨΓҿ৯ྉ඼খചࣄۀॴ਺ʢ೥݄ʣɿ૯຿লɾܦࡁ࢈ۀলʮܦࡁηϯαε׆ಈௐࠪʯ  ਓޱ౰ͨΓҿ৯ళ਺ʢ೥݄ʣ૯຿লɾܦࡁ࢈ۀলʮܦࡁηϯαε׆ಈௐࠪʯ $ շద౓  సग़ೖਓޱൺ཰ʢ೥ʣɿ૯຿লʮॅຽجຊ୆ாʹجͮ͘ਓޱɺਓޱಈଶٴͼੈଳ਺ʯ  ਫಓྉۚʢ೥݄ʣɿ౦༸ܦࡁௐ΂  Ԛਫॲཧਓޱීٴ཰ʢ೥݄ʣɿࠃ౔ަ௨লɺ೶ྛਫ࢈লɺ؀ڥলௐ΂  ؾީʢ݄ฏۉ࠷ߴɾ࠷௿ؾԹɺ೔র࣌ؒɺ࠷ਂੵઇʣʢʙ೥ʣɿؾ৅ிʮϝογϡฏ೥஋σʔλʯ  ౎ࢢܭը۠Ҭਓޱ౰ͨΓ౎ࢢެԂ໘ੵʢ೥݄ʣɿࠃ౔ަ௨লʮ౎ࢢެԂ੔උਫ४ௐॻʯ % ෋༟౓  ࡒ੓ྗࢦ਺ʢ೥౓ʣɿ૯຿লʮࢢொଜผܾࢉঢ়گௐʯ  ਓޱ౰ͨΓ๏ਓࢢຽ੫ʢ೥౓ʣɿ૯຿লʮࢢொଜผܾࢉঢ়گௐʯ  ೲ੫ٛ຿ऀਓ౰ͨΓॴಘʢ೥ʣɿ૯຿লʮࢢொଜ੫՝੫ঢ়گ౳ͷௐʯ  ॅ୐౰ͨΓԆ΂চ໘ੵʢ೥݄ʣɿ૯຿লʮॅ୐ɾ౔஍౷ܭௐࠪʯ  ॅ୐஍ฏۉ஍Ձʢ೥݄ʣɿࠃ౔ަ௨লʮ౎ಓ෎ݝ஍Ձௐࠪʯ https://toyokeizai.net/articles/-/595401?page=2 ˞੨എܠͷࢦඪ͸਺஋͕ খ͍͞΄Ͳྑ͍ͱఆٛ 
  27. Well-Being = ਎ମతɾ ਫ਼ਆతɾࣾձత ʹྑ޷ͳঢ়ଶʹ ͋Δ͜ͱ ݈߁ͱ͸ɺපؾͰ͸ͳ͍ ͱ͔ɺऑ͍ͬͯͳ͍ͱ͍͏ ͜ͱͰ͸ͳ͘ɺ೑ମతʹ΋ɺ ਫ਼ਆతʹ΋ɺ

    ͦͯࣾ͠ձత ʹ΋ɺ͢΂͕ͯຬͨ͞Εͨ ঢ়ଶ(Well-Being)ʹ͋Δ ͜ͱ (WHOʹΑΔఆٛ) 58 2023-10-17 SAYOKO SHIMOYAMA, LINKDATA
  28. ྫɿ ෱Ԭݝീঁࢢ ͷ٬؍ࢦඪ 2023-10-17 Sayoko Shimoyama, LinkData 61 n50ͷϥΠϯ͕શࠃฏۉ ஋

    nެࣜαΠτ͔Βμο γϡϘʔυͰӾཡՄೳ https://www.sci- japan.or.jp/LWCI/index .html
  29. ߦ੓ػؔͷอ༗σʔλΛར׆༻͢Δํ๏ ͸େ͖͘෼͚ͯ2छྨ 2023-10-17 Sayoko Shimoyama, LinkData 63 ߦ੓อ༗σʔλ ͷར׆༻ ૊৫಺෦Ͱͷ

    ར׆༻ ૊৫֎෦Ͱͷ ར׆༻ • ݱঢ়೺Ѳ • ۀ຿ޮ཰Խ • &#1. ʜFUD ΦʔϓϯσʔλΛ௨ͨ͡ • ׭ຽڠಇʹΑΔ஍Ҭ ՝୊ղܾ • Ϗδωε૑ग़ɾଅਐ • ߦ੓ػೳͷߴ౓Խ ʜFUD
  30. ඪ४తͳόε৘ใ ϑΥʔϚοτʹΑΔ ެڞަ௨Φʔϓϯ σʔλ ࠃ౔ަ௨ল͕੔උͨ͠ ʮඪ४తͳόε৘ใϑΥʔ Ϛοτʢ(5'4+1ʣʯͰ όεࣄۀऀ͕Φʔϓϯσʔλ Λެ։͢Δ͜ͱͰɺ෯޿͍ ׆༻͕Մೳʹ

    4":0,04)*.0:"." -*/,%"5"   ग़యɿʮ(5'4+1ඪ४తͳόε৘ใϑΥʔϚοτʹΑΔ ެڞަ௨Φʔϓϯσʔλ࠷৽ঢ়گʯҏ౻ণؽࢯʢ౦ژେֶ ੜ࢈ٕज़ݚڀॴʣ IUUQTXXXSPTFO[VDPNOFUNJFSVCVTGPSNBU@QPTUFS@QEG
  31. αʔϏεͷ ड͚ख͸ ͞·͟· 4":0,04)*.0:"." -*/,%"5"   ग़యɿ Ѫඤͷެڞަ௨৘ใൃ৴Λύϫʔ Ξοϓ͢ΔͨΊͷΦϯϥΠϯηϛ

    φʔʢʣ ʮ࣏ࣗମ৬һʹΑΔ(5'4+1ͷ੔ උͱ׆༻ʯ ૯຿ল஍Ҭ৘ใԽΞυόΠβʔ ௯২ྑޗࢯ
  32. σʔλ͕ඪ४Խ ͞Ε͍ͯΔͱ ׆༻͠΍͍͢ 4":0,04)*.0:"." -*/,%"5"   ग़యɿ Ѫඤͷެڞަ௨৘ใൃ৴Λύϫʔ Ξοϓ͢ΔͨΊͷΦϯϥΠϯηϛ

    φʔʢʣ ʮ࣏ࣗମ৬һʹΑΔ(5'4+1ͷ੔ උͱ׆༻ʯ ૯຿ল஍Ҭ৘ใԽΞυόΠβʔ ௯২ྑޗࢯ
  33. σʔλ͕ඪ४Խ ͞Ε͍ͯΔͱ ૊Έ߹Θͤͯ ׆༻͠΍͍͢ 4":0,04)*.0:"." -*/,%"5"   ग़యɿ Ѫඤͷެڞަ௨৘ใൃ৴Λύϫʔ

    Ξοϓ͢ΔͨΊͷΦϯϥΠϯηϛ φʔʢʣ ʮ࣏ࣗମ৬һʹΑΔ(5'4+1ͷ੔ උͱ׆༻ʯ ૯຿ল஍Ҭ৘ใԽΞυόΠβʔ ௯২ྑޗࢯ
  34. (5'4+1͸ ࡞੒ิॿ πʔϧ΋ॆ࣮ 4":0,04)*.0:"." -*/,%"5"   ग़యɿ Ѫඤͷެڞަ௨৘ใൃ৴Λύϫʔ Ξοϓ͢ΔͨΊͷΦϯϥΠϯηϛ

    φʔʢʣ ʮ࣏ࣗମ৬һʹΑΔ(5'4+1ͷ੔ උͱ׆༻ʯ ૯຿ল஍Ҭ৘ใԽΞυόΠβʔ ௯২ྑޗࢯ
  35. 561ஂମ͕ όε৘ใΛ Φʔϓϯσʔλ ͱͯ͠ඪ४ܗࣜ Ͱެ։த  SAYOKO SHIMOYAMA, LINKDATA 70

    ग़యɿ(5'4+1ඪ४తͳόε৘ใ ϑΥʔϚοτ ೥݄ݱࡏ IUUQTXXXHUGTKQ
  36. 4BZPLP4IJNPZBNB -JOL%BUB  Data is the new soil. σʔλ͸ ৽ͨͳ

    ౔৕Ͱ͋Δ %BWJE.D$BOEMFTT  5&%(MPCBM