Current Status of ICT in Somalia by Liban Abdulkadir

Transcript

1. CURRENT STATUS OF ICT IN SOMALIA LIBAN ABDULKADIR SOMNOG STEERING COMMITTEE
2. 5 TOTAL PO PULATION INTERNET USERS ACTIVE SOCIAL MEDIA USERS UNIQUE MOBILE USERS ACTIVE MOBILE SOCIAL USERS JAN 2018 KEY STATISTICAL INDICATORS FOR THE WORLD’S INTERNET, MOBILE, AND SOCIAL MEDIA USERS SOURCES: POPULATION: UNITED NATIONS; U.S. CENSUS BUREAU; INTERNET: INTERNETWORLDSTATS; ITU; EUROSTAT; INTERNETLIVESTATS; CIA WORLD FACTBOOK; MIDEASTMEDIA.ORG; FACEBOOK; GOVERNMENT OFFICIALS; REGULATORY AUTHORITIES; REPUTABLE MEDIA; SOCIAL MEDIA AND MOBILE SOCIAL MEDIA: FACEBOOK; TENCENT; VKONTAKTE; KAKAO; NAVER; DING; TECHRASA; SIMILARWEB; KEPIOS ANALYSIS; MOBILE: GSMA INTELLIGENCE; GOOGLE; ERICSSON; KEPIOS ANALYSIS. NOTE: PENETRATION FIGURES ARE FOR TOTAL POPULATION (ALL AGES). GLOBAL DIGITAL IN 2018 7.593 4.021 3.196 5.135 2.958 BILLION URBANISATION: 55% BILLION PENETRATION: 53% BILLION PENETRATION: 42% BILLION PENETRATION: 68% BILLION PENETRATION: 39%
3. 6 INTERNET USERS ACTIVE SOCIAL MEDIA USERS UNIQUE MOBILE USERS ACTIVE MOBILE SOCIAL USERS JAN 2018 YEAR-ON-YEAR CHANGE IN KEY STATISTICAL INDICATORS ANNUAL DIGITAL GROWTH SOURCES: POPULATION: UNITED NATIONS; U.S. CENSUS BUREAU; INTERNET: INTERNETWORLDSTATS; ITU; EUROSTAT; INTERNETLIVESTATS; CIA WORLD FACTBOOK; MIDEASTMEDIA.ORG; FACEBOOK; GOVERNMENT OFFICIALS; REGULATORY AUTHORITIES; REPUTABLE MEDIA; SOCIAL MEDIA AND MOBILE SOCIAL MEDIA: FACEBOOK; TENCENT; VKONTAKTE; KAKAO; NAVER; DING; TECHRASA; SIMILARWEB; KEPIOS ANALYSIS; MOBILE: GSMA INTELLIGENCE; GOOGLE; ERICSSON; KEPIOS ANALYSIS. GROWTH DATA: WE ARE SOCIAL & HOOTSUITE’S DIGITAL IN 2017 REPORT. +7% SINCE JAN 2017 +13% SINCE JAN 2017 +4% SINCE JAN 2017 +14% SINCE JAN 2017 +248 MILLION +362 MILLION +218 MILLION +360 MILLION
4. SOMALIA
5. Internet Users
6. 8 TOTAL POPULA TION INTERNE T USERS ACTIVE SOCIAL MEDIA USERS ACTIVE MOBILE SOCIAL USERS JAN 2019 MOBILE CONNECTIONS A SNAPSHOT OF THE COUNTRY’S KEY DIGITAL STATISTICAL INDICATORS SOURCES: POPULATION: UNITED NATIONS; U.S. CENSUS BUREAU; INTERNET: INTERNETWORLDSTATS; ITU; EUROSTAT; INTERNETLIVESTATS; CIA WORLD FACTBOOK; MIDEASTMEDIA.ORG; FACEBOOK; GOVERNMENT OFFICIALS; REGULATORY AUTHORITIES; REPUTABLE MEDIA; SOCIAL MEDIA AND MOBILE SOCIAL MEDIA: FACEBOOK; TENCENT; VKONTAKTE; KAKAO; NAVER; DING; TECHRASA; SIMILARWEB; KEPIOS ANALYSIS; MOBILE: GSMA INTELLIGENCE; GOOGLE; ERICSSON; KEPIOS ANALYSIS. NOTE: PENETRATION FIGURES ARE FOR TOTAL POPULATION (ALL AGES). DIGITAL IN SOMALIA 14.96 1.20 1.20 6.11 1.10 MILLION URBANISATION : 41% MILLION PENETRATION : 8% MILLION PENETRATION : 8% MILLION vs. POPULATION: 41% MILLION PENETRATION : 7%
7. 10 TOTAL POPULA TION FEMALE POPULA TION MALE POPULA TION MEDIA N AGE JAN 2019 POPULATION & ECONOMIC INDICATORS ESSENTIAL DEMOGRAPHICS AND KEY ECONOMIC INDICATORS ANNUAL CHANGE IN POPULATION SIZE POPULATION LIVING IN URBAN AREAS MALE LITERAC Y 50.2% GDP PER CAPITA 49.8% LITERAC Y (TOTAL) +3.0% FEMALE LITERAC Y 14.96 MILLION 18.2 YEARS OLD 41% $400 SOURCES: UNITED NATIONS; US CENSUS BUREAU; UNESCO; WORLD BANK, IMF; CIA WORLD FACTBOOK. 38% 26% 50%
8. 11 TOTAL NUMBER OF ACTIVE INTERNET USERS INTERNET USERS AS A PERCENTAGE OF T H E TO TA L POPULATION TOTAL NUMBER OF ACTIVE MOBILE INTERNET USERS MOBILE INTERNET USERS AS A PERCENTAGE OF THE TOTAL POPULATION JAN 2019 INTERNET USE BASED ON REPORTED INTERNET USER DATA, AND ACTIVE USE OF INTERNET-POWERED MOBILE SERVICES SOURCES: INTERNETWORLDSTATS; ITU; EUROSTAT; INTERNETLIVESTATS; CIA WORLD FACTBOOK; MIDEASTMEDIA.ORG; FACEBOOK; GOVERNMENT OFFICIALS; REGULATORY AUTHORITIES; REPUTABLE MEDIA; KEPIOS ANALYSIS. NOTES: PENETRATION FIGURES ARE FOR FULL POPULATION, REGARDLESS OF AGE. 0.28 2% 1.10 7% MILLION MILLION
9. 12 INTERNET WORLD ST A TS ITU (INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION UNION) INTERNET LIVE ST A TS JAN 2019 INTERNET USERS: DIFFERENT PERSPECTIVES REPORTS OF THE TOT AL NUMBER OF INTERNET USERS FROM DIFFERENT DA T A PROVIDERS CIA WORLD FACTBOOK SOURCES: INTERNETWORLDSTATS; INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION UNION (ITU); INTERNETLIVESTATS; CIA WORLD FACTBOOK; ALL LA TEST REPORTED FIGURES AS OF JANUARY 2018. 900.0 281.3 192.8 284.3 THOUSAND THOUSAND THOUSAND THOUSAND
10. 13 LAPTOPS & DESKT OPS MOBILE PHONES T ABLET DEVICES OTHER DEVICES JAN 2019 SHARE OF WEB TRAFFIC BY DEVICE BASED ON EACH DEVICE’S SHARE OF ALL WEB PAGES SERVED TO WEB BROWSERS YEAR-ON-YEAR CHANGE: SOURCES: STATCOUNTER, JANUARY 2018, AND STATCOUNTER, JANUARY 2017. 19% 80% 1% YEAR-ON-YEAR CHANGE: YEAR-ON-YEAR CHANGE: +82% -9% -7% 0.01% YEAR-ON-YEAR CHANGE: [N/A]
11. 16 TOTAL NUMBER OF ACTIVE SOCIAL MEDIA USERS A C T I V E S O C I A L U S E R S A S A PERCENTAGE OF THE TOTAL POPULATION TOTAL NUMBER OF SOCIAL USERS ACCESSING VIA MOBILE ACTIVE MOBILE SOCIAL USERS AS A PERCENTAGE OF THE TOTAL POPULATION JAN 2019 SOCIAL MEDIA USE BASED ON THE MONTHLY ACTIVE USERS REPORTED BY THE MOST ACTIVE SOCIAL MEDIA PLATFORM IN EACH COUNTRY SOURCES: FACEBOOK; TENCENT; VKONTAKTE; KAKAO; NAVER; DING; TECHRASA; SIMILARWEB; KEPIOS ANALYSIS NOTE: PENETRATION FIGURES ARE FOR TOTAL POPULATION, REGARDLESS OF AGE. 1.20 8% 1.10 7% MILLION MILLION
12. 17 TOT AL NUMBER OF MONTHLY ACTIVE FACEBOOK USERS ANNUAL CHANGE IN FACEBOOK USERS vs. JANUARY 2017 PERCENTAGE OF FACEBOOK USERS ACCESSING VIA MOBILE JAN 2019 FACEBOOK USAGE ANALYSIS A CLOSER LOOK A T FACEBOOK USE, BROKEN DOWN BY MOBILE USE AND SELF-DECLARED GENDER OF USERS SOURCE: EXTRAPOLATION OF FACEBOOK DATA, JANUARY 2018. PERCENTAGE OF FACEBOOK PROFILES DECLARED AS FEMALE PERCENTAGE OF FACEBOOK PROFILES DECLARED AS MALE 1.20 +33% 92% 37% 63% MILLION
13. MOBILE USE
14. 19 TOTAL NUMBER OF MOBILE CONNECTIONS MOBILE CONNECTIONS AS A PERCENTAGE OF TOTAL POPULATION PERCENTAGE OF MOBILE CONNECTIONS THA T ARE PRE-PAID PERCENTAGE OF MOBILE CONNECTIONS THA T ARE POST-PAID P E R C E N T A G E O F MOBILE CONNECTIONS THA T ARE BROADBAND (3G & 4G) JAN 2018 MOBILE CONNECTIONS BY TYPE BASED ON THE NUMBER OF CELLULAR CONNECTIONS (NOTE: NOT UNIQUE INDIVIDUALS) SOURCE: GSMA INTELLIGENCE, Q4 2017. NOTE: PENETRATION FIGURES ARE FOR TOTAL POPULATION, REGARDLESS OF AGE. 7.11 48% 97% 3% 10% MILLION
15. E-COMMERCE INDICATORS
16. 20 HAS A BANK ACCOUNT HAS A CREDIT CARD MAKES AND / OR RECEIVES MOBILE PAYMENTS VIA GSMA MAKES ONLINE PURCHASES AND / OR PAYS BILLS ONLINE JAN 2018 FINANCIAL INCLUSION FACTORS PERCENTAGE OF THE POPULATION AGED 15+ THAT REPORTS OWNING OR USING EACH FINANCIAL PRODUCT OR SERVICE 39% PERCENTAGE OF WOMEN WITH A CREDIT CARD 0.6% PERCENTAGE OF MEN WITH A CREDIT CARD 37% PERCENTAGE OF WOMEN MAKING INTERNET PAYMENTS 3% PERCENTAGE OF MEN MAKING INTERNET PAYMENTS 0.1% 1% 3% SOURCE: WORLD BANK GLOBAL FINANCIAL INCLUSION DATA (2015). NOTE: FIGURES REPRESENT THE PERCENTAGE OF PEOPLE AGED 15+, NOT TOTAL POPULATION. 3%
17. POLICY AND LEGAL FRAMEWORK • National ICT Strategy and Policy • National Communications LAW • Other pending policies and framework: like privacy policy
18. CHALLENGES OF LOW INTERNET PENETRATION IN SOMALIA