Upgrade to Pro
— share decks privately, control downloads, hide ads and more …
Speaker Deck
Sign up for free
Menu
Search
Features
All features
Private URLs
Password Protection
Custom URLS
Scheduled publishing
Remove Branding
Restrict embedding
Deck Collections
Notes
Features
All features
Private URLs
Password Protection
Custom URLS
Scheduled publishing
Remove Branding
Restrict embedding
Deck Collections
Notes
Explore
Featured decks
Featured speakers
Programming
Technology
Storyboards
Explore
Featured decks
Featured speakers
Programming
Technology
Storyboards
Pricing
Search
Sign in
Sign up for free
benefits and drawbacks of syscall hooks/netdev0...
Search
Hajime Tazaki
July 19, 2024
Technology
330
0
Share
Embed
Copy iframe code
Copy JS code
Copy link
Start on current slide
benefits and drawbacks of syscall hooks/netdev0x18-zpoline
https://netdevconf.info/0x18/sessions/talk/benefits-and-drawbacks-of-syscall-hooks.html
Hajime Tazaki
July 19, 2024
Transcript
28 slides
benefits and drawbacks of syscall benefits and drawbacks of syscall
hooks hooks 1
introduction introduction 2
what is syscall and why syscall hook ? what is
syscall and why syscall hook ? 3
recap: how syscall works ? recap: how syscall works ?
4
change the behavior of syscall ? change the behavior of
syscall ? 5
change the behavior of syscall ? change the behavior of
syscall ? 5
variants variants 6
ptrace ptrace 7
SUD (syscall user dispatch) SUD (syscall user dispatch) 8
LD_PRELOAD LD_PRELOAD 9
binary rewriting binary rewriting syscall/sysenter 10
binary rewriting (cont'd) binary rewriting (cont'd) syscall jmp 0xdeadbeef syscall
0f 05 jmp 0xdeafbeef e9 de ad be af mov sysno %rax; syscall callq ${addr of handler} 11
summary of existing syscall hooks summary of existing syscall hooks
12
%rax zpoline zpoline syscall callq *%rax 13
zpoline: how it works zpoline: how it works callq *%rax
syscall nop nop callq *%rax %rax $ echo 0 > "/proc/sys/vm/mmap_min_addr" 14
zpoline: how it behaves zpoline: how it behaves 15
zpoline how it behaves (cont'd) zpoline how it behaves (cont'd)
16
zpoline: benefits zpoline: benefits 17
There ain't no such things as a free lunch There
ain't no such things as a free lunch. . 18
pitfalls of syscall hooks pitfalls of syscall hooks 19
handling two universes in partial hooks handling two universes in
partial hooks int hooked_select(pollfds[], nfds_t, int) { int host_fd = host_poll(); int user_fd = user_poll(); return (merge {host,user}_fd) } 20
Summary Summary 21
Backups Backups 22
How zpoline is started ? How zpoline is started ?
syscall callq *%rax main() 23
libc replacement libc replacement 24
platform support platform support 25
null access termination null access termination mprotect(2) 26
References References 27
More Decks by Hajime Tazaki
See All by Hajime Tazaki
improving debuggability of nommu code with UML - Linux netdev conference 0x1a
thehajime
0
96
usermode linux without MMU - fosdem2026 kernel devroom
thehajime
0
440
kernel offload with complete host kernel functionalities/netdev0x17-kernel-offload
thehajime
0
280
ライブラリOSを利用したコンテナランタイムの設計と実装/stairlab-seminar-23-ukontainer
thehajime
0
210
How to Design a Library OS for Practical Containers?/vee21-ukontainer
thehajime
0
840
containerd port to darwin - Toward Running Linux containers on macOS/fosdem21-darwin-containerd-ctr-devroom
thehajime
0
1.7k
Linux Container with Alternate Linux Kernel (Library)/container-runtime-meetup-202008-lkl
thehajime
2
2k
Linux Kernel Library - A Library Version of Linux Kernel/lkl-fosdem2020-uk-devroom
thehajime
0
1.3k
Is reimplementation of network stack a good idea or not? - Linux netdev 0x13 #netdevconf /linux-netdev-0x13-lkl
thehajime
1
400
Other Decks in Technology
See All in Technology
Linuxネットワークスタック進化の軌跡: 過去10年の歩みと最新トレンド
orimanabu
3
600
契約書SaaSにAIエージェントを組み込む
sansantech
PRO
0
100
生成AI時代のIAMのマニアックな話
takuros
6
3.2k
少ない人手 限られた予算 それでも守る 消せない・見つける・戻れる オールハザード型BCP on AWS / 20261107 Mitsutoshi Matsuo
shift_evolve
PRO
0
370
アラートを見直していたら営業組織への理解にちょっとだけ繋がった話
z63d
1
190
顧客合意を取りながら進めるAWSコスト削減の実践
optim
0
170
SREのためのFinOps入門
muziyoshiz
3
1.5k
複数システムが同居した 15 年物の AWS アカウントを解体するための考古学
wa6sn
3
140
SSFの現在地 ― CAEP/RISCからAI Identityへ
oidfj
0
430
仕様と現実の間で落とし所を探るリモートMCPの認証・認可 — Sansanの認証基盤における課題と実践
sansantech
PRO
2
280
Quick Automate | 目指せ Quick マスター 12
inariku
PRO
1
110
81天的 AI Agent 軟體開發團隊治理實務分享
regionbbs
0
160
Featured
See All Featured
Marketing Yourself as an Engineer | Alaka | Gurzu
gurzu
0
370
Building a A Zero-Code AI SEO Workflow
portentint
PRO
0
830
Statistics for Hackers
jakevdp
799
230k
For a Future-Friendly Web
brad_frost
184
11k
Visualization
eitanlees
153
17k
職位にかかわらず全員がリーダーシップを発揮するチーム作り / Building a team where everyone can demonstrate leadership regardless of position
madoxten
70
69k
ReactJS: Keep Simple. Everything can be a component!
pedronauck
666
130k
How to make the Groovebox
asonas
2
2.6k
Why You Should Never Use an ORM
jnunemaker
PRO
61
10k
The browser strikes back
jonoalderson
0
1.9k
DBのスキルで生き残る技術 - AI時代におけるテーブル設計の勘所
soudai
PRO
68
60k
Measuring & Analyzing Core Web Vitals
bluesmoon
9
1.1k