Building a Firehose

Transcript

1. ian barber - ianb@php.net - @ianbarber https://github.com/ianbarber/Firehose-PHP-Talk BUILDING A FIREHOSE

2. FILTERABLE REAL TIME STREAMING DATA

3. SELLING DATA ANALYSIS & DECISIONS USER TOOLS $£¥ ☑☒

4. DATA SOURCES COMPOSE latency AUGMENT STORE FILTER STREAM

5. EVENT SAMPLE order tweet temperature snapshot

6. Data Source Data Source Data Source Output

7. Data Source Data Source Data Source Output Output

8. Data Source Data Source Data Source Output Messaging Batch HTTP

   Logs HTTP Chunked Websockets Batched POST

9. APACHE PHP APACHE PHP NODE.JS PUSH ZEROMQ PULL HTTP POST

   WEBSOCKETS

10. APACHE PHP APACHE PHP HTTP POST function sendPos() { navigator.geolocation.getCurrentPosition(

    function(pos) { $.ajax({ type: 'POST', url:'http://firehose.com/input.php', data: {lat: pos.coords.latitude, lon: pos.coords.longitude}}); }); setTimeout(sendPos, 60000); } sendPos(); location.php

11. APACHE PHP APACHE PHP PUSH ZEROMQ WEBSOCKETS $ctx = new

    ZMQContext(); $sock = $ctx->getSocket(ZMQ::SOCKET_PUSH); $sock->connect("tcp://localhost:5566"); $data = array( 'id' => get_next_msg_id(), 'uid' => $_COOKIE['uid'], 'lat' => $_POST['lat'], 'lon' => $_POST['lon'] ); $sock->send(json_encode($data)); input.php

12. APACHE PHP APACHE PHP NODE.JS ZEROMQ PULL WEBSOCKETS app=require('http').createServer(handler), io

    = require('socket.io').listen(app), zmq = require('zmq'), sock = zmq.socket('pull'); app.listen(8080); sock.bind('tcp://*:5566'); sock.on('message', function (msg) { var data = JSON.parse(msg); // send to all clients io.sockets.emit("position", event); }); output.js

13. PHP DAEMON PHP DAEMON NODE.JS PUSH ZEROMQ PULL HTTP STREAM

    WEBSOCKETS $fh = fopen("https://".$user.":". $pass."@stream.twitter.com/1/statuses/ filter.json?track=".$search, "r"); while(!feof($fh)) { $d = fgets($fh); if(strlen($d) > 4) { $sock->send($d); } } twitter.php

14. Data Source Data Source Output Assemble Process Process

15. SOURCE ASSEMBLE PHP PHP ZEROMQ PUB SUB SUB SUB REDIS

    ZEROMQ PUSH

16. SOURCE PHP ZEROMQ PUB SUB REDIS $ctx = new ZMQContext();

    $sub = $ctx->getSocket(ZMQ::SOCKET_SUB); $sub->setSockOpt(ZMQ::SOCKOPT_SUBSCRIBE,""); $sub->connect("tcp://localhost:5577"); while( $dat = $sub->recv() ) { $aug = augment(json_decode($dat,true),$obj); $redis->lpush($dat['id'],json_encode($aug)); } augmentor.php

17. $mongo = new Mongo(); $collection = $m->starbucks->locations; function augment($data, $collection)

    { $loc = array((float) $data['lon'], (float) $data['lat']); $res = $collection->findOne(array( 'loc' => array('$near' => $loc))); return array('name' => 'starbucks', 'val' => $res['street']); } SOURCE PHP REDIS starbucks.php DB

18. $ld = new Text_LanguageDetect(); $ld->setNameMode(2); function augment($data, $ld) { /*

    ["en"]=> float(0.24702222222222) */ $names = $ld->detect($data['text'], 1); return array('name' => 'lang', 'val' => key($names)); } SOURCE PHP REDIS langdetect.php

19. $zk = new Zookeeper(); $zk->connect("localhost:2181"); SOURCE ASSEMBLE PHP PHP REDIS

    PHP ZOOKEEPER COUNT OF SERVICES

20. $zk->create( $path . "/" . uniqid(), NULL, array( array( "perms"

    => Zookeeper::PERM_ALL, "scheme" => "world", "id" => "anyone")), Zookeeper::EPHEMERAL); PHP ZOOKEEPER augmentor.php

21. REASSEMBLE SOURCE REDIS ZOOKEEPER define("TIMEOUT", 5); $ch = $zk->getChildren("/services"); $servs

    = count($ch); COUNT

22. REASSEMBLE while($dat = $sub->recv()){ do { $start = microtime(true); $aug

    = $redis->brpop($dat['id'],$time)); if(count($aug)) $dat['aug'][] = $aug; $time -= microtime(true) - $start; } while($time > 0 && count($dat['aug']) != $servs); $out->send(json_encode($dat)); //forward } COUNT reassemble.php

23. Data Source Data Source Output Assemble Process Process Filter Filter

    Filter

24. FILTER ELASTIC SEARCH QUERY - NAME QUERY - NAME MSG

    ? ? MSG ZEROMQ SUB ZEROMQ PUB TOPIC MSG TOPIC MSG TOPIC MSG ZEROMQ PULL QUERY - NAME MSG HTTP / REST

25. ELASTIC SEARCH QUERY - NAME QUERY - NAME MSG MSG

    HTTP / REST function escall($server, $path, $param) { $context = stream_context_create( array('http' => $http)); $result = file_get_contents( $serv.'/'.$path, NULL, $context); return json_decode( $result ); } elasticsearch.php

26. ELASTIC SEARCH QUERY - NAME QUERY - NAME MSG MSG

    HTTP / REST function percolate($host, $path, $tweet) { $path = "/twitter/tweet/_percolate"; $tweet = array('doc' => array( 'tweet' => $tweet['text'])); $match = escall($host, $path, array('content' => json_encode($tweet))); return $match['matches']; } elasticsearch.php

27. // snip... creating in, ctl, out ZMQ socks $poll =

    new ZMQPoll(); $poll->add($in, ZMQ::POLL_IN); $poll->add($ctl, ZMQ::POLL_IN); $read = $write = array(); FILTER MSG ZEROMQ PULL QUERY - NAME ZEROMQ SUB elasticsearch.php

28. while(true) { $ev = $poll->poll($read, $write, -1); if($read[0] === $in)

    { $msg = json_decode( $in->recv() ); $matches = percolate($host, $msg); foreach($matches as $match) { $out->sendMulti(array($match, $msg)); } } else if($read[0] === $ctl) { $q = json_decode($ctl->recv()); $name = $q['name']; $query = $q['query']; add_query($host, $name,$query); } } elasticsearch.php

29. Data Source Output Queue Process Filter Data Store Data Store

30. STORE PHP KAFKA TOPIC TOPIC 1 2 3 4 1

    2 3 4 SUB APACHE PHP CLIENT HTTP GET TOPIC - OFFSET

31. PHP KAFKA TOPIC TOPIC 1 2 3 4 1 2

    3 4 SUB $k = new Kafka_Producer("localhost", 9092); while ($data = $in->recvMulti()) { $topic = $data[0]; $msg = $data[1]; $bytes = $k->send(array($msg), $topic); } kafkastore.php

32. $consumer = new Kafka_SimpleConsumer( 'localhost', 9092, 1, $max); do {

    $msgs = $consumer->fetch( new Kafka_FetchRequest($top,0,$os,$max) ); foreach($msgs as $msg) echo $msg->payload(), "\n"; $offset += $msgs->validBytes(); } while($msgs->validBytes() > 0); echo json_encode(array("offset"=>$offset)); kafkaconsume.php KAFKA TOPIC TOPIC 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 APACHE PHP CLIENT GET

33. OPS

34. JSON & MSGPACK $data = array('id'=>1,'a'=>'a','b'=>'xyz', 'c' => array(1, 2,

    "abcdefg", array(5, 7, 8))); $enc = json_encode($data); var_dump( json_decode($enc) ); $enc = msgpack_pack($data); var_dump( msgpack_unpack($enc) ); JSON MSGPACK MSGPACK JSON

35. Data Source Output Queue Process Filter Data Store Tap Trace

    Trace Trace

36. Data Source Output See Also: http://slidesha.re/JaWE78

37. ian barber - ianb@php.net - @ianbarber https://github.com/ianbarber/Firehose-PHP-Talk THANKS!