Drupal モジュール開発入門講座 第1回 モジュールの基礎知識

https://www.acquia.com/jp/events/webinars/drupal-module-development-vol1

Transcript

1. Drupal Ϟδϡʔϧ ։ൃೖ໳ߨ࠲ ୈ1ճ Ϟδϡʔϧͷجૅ஌ࣝ
2. Drupal Ϟδϡʔϧ։ൃೖ໳ߨ࠲γϦʔζ – DrupalͰ͸ʮϞδϡʔϧʯͱݺ͹ΕΔɺখ͞ͳιϑτ΢ΣΞΛ࣮૷͢Δ͜ͱͰػೳ֦ுΛ ߦ͍·͢ɻຊ΢ΣϏφʔγϦʔζͰ͸ɺDrupalͷϞδϡʔϧ։ൃʹؔ͢Δجૅ஌ࣝΛղઆ͠ ·͢ɻ – DrupalͷόοΫΤϯυपΓʹ͍ͭͯମܥతʹֶͼ͍ͨํɺࣗ෼ͰΧελϜϞδϡʔϧΛ࡞ ΕΔΑ͏ʹͳΓ͍ͨํɺΞΫΠΞೝఆσϕϩούʔࢼݧΛ໨ࢦ͢ํʹ͓͢͢ΊͰ͢ɻ – DrupalΛҰ௨Γૢ࡞ͨ͜͠ͱ͕͋ΔํΛର৅ͱ͍ͯ͠·͢ɻ·ͩDrupalΛ৮ͬͨ͜ͱ͕ແ ͍ํ͸ɺॳ৺ऀ޲͚DrupalνϡʔτϦΞϧಈըʢ೔ຊޠʣΛઌʹݟ͓ͯ͘ͱΑΓཧղ͕ਂ ·Γ·͢ɻ
3. ΞδΣϯμ 1. Ϟδϡʔϧͱ͸ 2. Ϟδϡʔϧ։ൃͷલఏ஌ࣝ 3. Ϟδϡʔϧͷछྨ 4. Ϟδϡʔϧͷ؅ཧ 5. ϞδϡʔϧͷσΟϨΫτϦߏ੒ͱϑΝΠϧ 6. Drupal؀ڥͷ༻ҙ 7. ࿅श໰୊
4. Ϟδϡʔϧͱ͸
5. – DrupalΛ֦ு͢ΔͨΊͷίʔυͰ͢ɻطଘͷػೳΛมߋͨ͠Γɺ৽͍͠ػೳ Λ௥Ճͨ͠ΓͰ͖·͢ɻ – ओʹPHPϑΝΠϧɺYAMLϑΝΠϧɺ৔߹ʹΑͬͯ͸CSSɺJSɺTwigϑΝΠϧ ͳͲͰߏ੒͞Ε·͢ɻ – Drupal.orgͰ͸ίϯτϦϏϡʔλʔʹΑͬͯ4ສݸҎ্ͷϞδϡʔϧ͕ެ։͞ Ε͓ͯΓɺࣗ༝ʹμ΢ϯϩʔυͯ͠ར༻Ͱ͖·͢ɻ – ϞδϡʔϧʹΑͬͯ͸؅ཧUIͰઃఆ΍ݖݶΛ੍ޚ͢Δ͜ͱ͕ՄೳͰ͢ɻ Ϟδϡʔϧͷ֓ཁ
6. Ϟδϡʔϧ։ൃʹؔ࿈͢Δ஌ࣝ – DrupalͷαΠτߏஙʹؔ͢Δجૅతͳ஌ࣝ – PHPͷ஌ࣝ – ΦϒδΣΫτࢦ޲ϓϩάϥϛϯάͷ஌ࣝ – SymfonyϑϨʔϜϫʔΫͷ஌ࣝ
7. Ϟδϡʔϧ։ൃͷલఏ஌ࣝ
8. DrupalͱSymfony – 2007೥ʹొ৔ͨ͠ɺPHPͰهड़͞ΕͨWebΞϓϦέʔγϣϯ ϑϨʔϜϫʔΫͰ͢ɻ – Drupal 9Ͱ͸Symfony 4ܥ͕࢖༻͞Ε͍ͯ·͢ɻ – Symfony͸ϑϨʔϜϫʔΫͰ΋͋Γɺ࠶ར༻ՄೳͳPHPίϯ ϙʔωϯτϥΠϒϥϦͷηοτͰ͢ɻ
9. Symfonyͷίϯϙʔωϯτ – ػೳΛWebΞϓϦέʔγϣϯϑϨʔϜϫʔΫ͔Β੾Γ཭࣮ͯ͠૷͞ΕͨPHPϥ ΠϒϥϦͰ͢ɻίϯϙʔωϯτ͸ComposerʹΑͬͯΠϯετʔϧՄೳͰ͢ɻ – ελϯυΞϩϯϥΠϒϥϦͳͷͰɺ೚ҙͷPHPΞϓϦέʔγϣϯͰ࢖༻Ͱ͖ ·͢ɻ – Drupal͸όʔδϣϯ8Ҏ߱ɺ͍͔ͭ͘ͷίϯϙʔωϯτΛར༻͍ͯ͠·͢ɻ – Symfony͸ҰൠతͳWebΞϓϦέʔγϣϯ։ൃʹඞཁͳπʔϧ΍ػೳΛ༗ͯ͠ ͍ΔͨΊɺंྠͷ࠶։ൃΛ๷ࢭͨ͠ΓɺDrupalͰ͔͠Ͱ͖ͳ͍Ձ஋Λ։ൃ͢ Δ࣌ؒʹॆͯΔ͜ͱ͕ՄೳʹͳΓ·ͨ͠ɻ
10. DrupalͰར༻͍ͯ͠ΔSymfonyίϯϙʔωϯτ – Yaml – HttpFoundation – HttpKernel – Translation – EventDispatcher – Console – DependencyInjection – Polyfill Iconv – Polyfill PHP 8.0 – Process – Routing – Mime – Validator – Serializer
11. Ξϊςʔγϣϯ – Ξϊςʔγϣϯͱ͸ɺϝλσʔλΛද͢ಛ ผͳߏจͰ͢ɻ – PHPͷDocίϝϯτ( /** */ )಺ʹ@͔Β࢝·Δ ΩʔϫʔυͰࢦఆ͠·͢ɻ – Ξϊςʔγϣϯ͸Doctrine annotation parser ʹΑͬͯಡΈࠐ·ΕɺDrupal͕ίʔυͷ಺ ༰Λཧղ͢ΔͨΊͷ৘ใʹม׵͞Ε·͢ɻ
12. ϓϥάΠϯ – ϓϥάΠϯ͸খ͞ͳػೳΛఏڙ͠ɺଞͷϓϥάΠϯͱ؆୯ʹަ׵Ͱ͖ΔΑ ͏ʹ͠·͢ɻ – ϒϩοΫɺϑΟʔϧυ΢ΟδΣοτɺը૾ΤϑΣΫτͳͲͷ͞·͟·ͳγ εςϜΛ֦ு͠ɺ؅ཧऀ͕બ୒Մೳͳ৽͍͠ΦϓγϣϯΛ௥Ճ͢Δϓϥά ΠϯΛ࡞੒͠·͢ɻ – ࣅͨΑ͏ͳػೳΛ࣋ͭϓϥάΠϯ͸ɺಉ͡ϓϥάΠϯλΠϓʹଐ͠·͢ɻ – ϓϥάΠϯ͸ϞδϡʔϧʹΑͬͯఆٛ͞Ε·͢ɻ
13. αʔϏεͱαʔϏείϯςφ – αʔϏείϯςφͱ͸ɺґଘੑ஫ೖ(DI)ͱݺ͹ΕΔσβΠϯύλʔ ϯΛ࣮૷ͨ͠ϑϨʔϜϫʔΫͰ͢ɻDIίϯςφͱ΋ݺ͹Ε·͢ɻ – αʔϏεͱ͸ɺαʔϏείϯςφʹΑͬͯ؅ཧ͞ΕΔΦϒδΣΫ τΛࢦ͠·͢ɻ – DrupalίΞʹ͸400Ҏ্ͷαʔϏε͕ଘࡏ͠·͢ɻ – ओͳαʔϏεɿDatabase, Plugin Manager, Logger, Translation, Current User
14. DrupalͷίʔσΟϯάن໿ ίʔσΟϯάن໿ͱ͸ – ίʔυͷॻ͖ํ΍ܗࣜͳͲɺ͞·͟·ͳܾ·ΓࣄΛఏࣔ͢ΔϓϩάϥϚ޲͚ͷҰ࿈ͷϧʔϧͰ͢ɻม਺΍ؔ਺ ͳͲͷ໋໊نଇɺېࢭࣄ߲ɺΠϯσϯτɺεϖʔεɺׅހ΍ԋࢉࢠͳͲͷه߸ͷ഑ஔͷ࢓ํͳͲΛఆٛ͠·͢ɻ – ίʔυͷදه๏ΛίʔσΟϯάن໿ͱͯ͠౷Ұ͓ͯ͘͠ͱɺՄಡੑ΍อकੑ͕ߴ·Γɺ։ൃޮ཰͕޲্͠·͢ɻ – ओͳݺͼํɿCode StandardsɺCoding Standardsɺίʔυن໿ɺίʔσΟϯάϧʔϧɾɾ DrupalͷίʔσΟϯάن໿ – PEARίʔσΟϯάن໿͕ϕʔεͱͳ͍ͬͯ·͢ɻ – DrupalͷίʔσΟϯάن໿͸ίΞόʔδϣϯؔ܎ͳ͘ɺৗʹ࠷৽ͷίʔυن໿ʹै͏ඞཁ͕͋Γ·͢ɻ – PHPStorm΍VS CodeͰࣗಈతʹݕग़/੔ܗ͢Δศརͳπʔϧ͕ఏڙ͞Ε͍ͯ·͢ɻ
15. DrupalίʔσΟϯάن໿ͷҰྫ – Πϯσϯτͱۭന – λϒͳ͠Ͱɺ2ͭͷεϖʔεͷΠϯσϯτΛ࢖༻ – ߦͷ࠷ޙʹۭനΛೖΕͳ͍ – ߦͷ௕͞ – 80จࣈ͕໨҆ – ԋࢉࢠ – ԋࢉࢠʢ=, -, +, *, =>, . ͳͲʣ͸ৗʹ1ͭͷεϖʔεΛ͚ͭΔ – …etc https://www.drupal.org/docs/develop/standards/coding-standards
16. Ϟδϡʔϧͷछྨ
17. – ίΞϞδϡʔϧ – DrupalͷίΞʹؚ·ΕΔϞδϡʔϧͰ͢ɻ 
 – ίϯτϦϏϡʔτϞδϡʔϧ – Drupal.orgͰެ։͞Ε͍ͯΔϞδϡʔϧͰ͢ɻ – https://www.drupal.org/project/project_module 
 – ΧελϜϞδϡʔϧ – ϓϩδΣΫτͷͨΊʹಠࣗͰ։ൃ͢ΔϞδϡʔϧͰ͢ɻ Ϟδϡʔϧͷछྨ
18. Ϟδϡʔϧͷछྨ - ίΞϞδϡʔϧ – Node – ίϯςϯπͷ࡞੒ɺฤूɺ࡟আɺઃఆɺදࣔΛ؅ཧ͠·͢ɻ – Block – ϖʔδΛߏ੒͢ΔϒϩοΫͷ഑ஔΛ੍ޚ͢ΔϞδϡʔϧͰ͢ɻ – Views – σʔλϕʔε͔ΒΧελϚΠζ͞ΕͨΫΤϦͱϦετΛੜ੒͠·͢ɻ – Media – ը૾ɺಈըͳͲͷϝσΟΞΞΠςϜͷ࡞੒ɺઃఆɺදࣔΛ؅ཧ͠·͢ɻ – Language – DrupalͷݴޠػೳΛѻ͏ͨΊͷجຊϞδϡʔϧͰ͢ɻϢʔβʔ͕ݴޠΛઃఆͯ͠ίϯςϯπʹద༻͢Δ͜ͱ͕Ͱ͖ ·͢ɻ – Workflows – Drupalͷίϯςϯπͷʮະެ։ʯʮެ։ࡁΈʯͷঢ়ଶΛ֦ு͠ɺίϯςϯπʹϞσϨʔγϣϯঢ়ଶΛఏڙ͠·͢ɻ – etc…
19. Ϟδϡʔϧͷछྨ - ίϯτϦϏϡʔτϞδϡʔϧ – ΦʔϓϯιʔεͰެ։͞ΕͨϞδϡʔϧͰ͢ɻ – Drupal.orgͰެ։͞Ε͍ͯΔϞδϡʔϧͷμ΢ϯϩʔυʹ͸Composer Λ༻͍·͢ɻ – ίϯτϦϏϡʔτϞδϡʔϧʹΑͬͯ͸API͕ఏڙ͞ΕɺΧελϜϞ δϡʔϧଆͰAPIΛར༻͠ͳ͕ΒΧελϚΠζͰ͖·͢ɻ
20. Ϟδϡʔϧͷछྨ - ΧελϜϞδϡʔϧ – ϓϩδΣΫτݻ༗Ͱ༻ҙ͢ΔϞδϡʔϧΛΧελϜϞδϡʔϧͱݺ ͼ·͢ɻ – ίΞϞδϡʔϧɺίϯτϦϏϡʔτϞδϡʔϧͰ଍Γͳ͍ػೳ͕ ͋ͬͨࡍʹɺΧελϜϞδϡʔϧΛ࣮૷͢Δ͜ͱͰରԠͰ͖·͢ɻ
21. Ϟδϡʔϧͷ؅ཧ
22. Ϟδϡʔϧͷμ΢ϯϩʔυ – Ϟδϡʔϧͷμ΢ϯϩʔυ͸ComposerίϚϯυ Ͱߦ͑·͢ɻ – $ composer require 'drupal/token:^1.10'
23. – ؅ཧը໘Ͱߦ͏ɿ – ؅ཧϝχϡʔ > ػೳ֦ு ʹҠಈͯ͠ɺϞ δϡʔϧϦετͷத͔Βର৅ͷϞδϡʔ ϧͷνΣοΫϘοΫεΛ༗ޮʹ͢Δ 
 – DrushͰߦ͏ɿ – $ drush pm:enable token ϞδϡʔϧͷΠϯετʔϧ
24. ϞδϡʔϧʹΑͬͯ͸ɺ࣍ͷ߲໨͕༻ҙ͞Ε͍ͯΔ৔߹͕͋Γ·͢ɻ – HelpɿϞδϡʔϧͷϔϧϓϖʔδʹΞΫηεͰ͖·͢ɻ – PermissionsɿϞδϡʔϧͰݖݶ͕༻ҙ͞Ε͍ͯΔ৔߹ɺݖݶઃఆͷϖʔδʹΞΫηεͰ͖·͢ɻ – ConfigureɿϞδϡʔϧͰ؀ڥઃఆϖʔδʹϦϯΫΛ༻ҙ͍ͯ͠Δ৔߹ɺઃఆϖʔδʹΞΫηεͰ ͖·͢ɻ Πϯετʔϧͨ͠Ϟδϡʔϧͷ࢖͍ํ΍ઃఆ΁ͷΞΫηε
25. Ϟδϡʔϧͷ σΟϨΫτϦߏ੒ͱϑΝΠϧ
26. Ϟδϡʔϧͷ৔ॴ your Drupal project root ᵓ── docroot │ ᵓ── core │ │ └── modules │ │ ᵓ── action │ │ ᵓ── aggregator │ │ ᵓ── … │ │ │ └── modules │ │ ᵓ── contrib │ │ └── custom … ɹɹɹɹɹ–––––––– ίΞϞδϡʔϧ͕഑ஔ͞ΕΔ ɹɹɹɹɹ–––––––– ίϯτϦϏϡʔτϞδϡʔϧ͕഑ஔ͞ΕΔ ɹɹɹɹɹ–––––––– ΧελϜϞδϡʔϧ͕഑ஔ͞ΕΔ ίΞϞδϡʔϧɺίϯτϦϏϡʔτϞδϡʔϧɺΧελϜϞδϡʔϧͰ 
 ϞδϡʔϧϑΝΠϧ܈Λ഑ஔ͢Δ৔ॴ͕ܾ·͍ͬͯ·͢ɻ
27. ϞδϡʔϧͷσΟϨΫτϦߏ੒ʢҰྫʣ marucha ᵓ── config/ ᵓ── css/ ᵓ── js/ ᵓ── templates/ ᵓ── src │ └── Controller │ └── HelloController.php ᵓ── tests/ ᵓ── marucha.info.yml ᵓ── marucha.module ᵓ── marucha.routing.yml ᵓ── marucha.services.yml … ϑΝΠϧͷΦʔτϩʔυͷͨΊ ʹɺσΟϨΫτϦߏ੒ʹϧʔϧ͕ ଘࡏ͢Δ
28. PSR-4ʹΑΔ໊લۭؒͱΦʔτϩʔυ – PSR-4ͱ͸ɺϑΝΠϧύε͔ΒΫϥεΛΦʔτϩʔσΟϯά͢ΔͨΊͷ࢓༷Ͱ͢ɻ – DrupalͰ͸όʔδϣϯ8Ҏ߱ɺPSR-4͕࣮૷͞Ε͍ͯ·͢ɻ – PSR-4͕࣮૷͞Ε͍ͯΔ͜ͱʹΑΓɺ໊લۭؒΛࢦఆ͢Δ͜ͱͰϑΝΠϧʢΫϥ εʣ໊Λࣗಈతʹղܾͯ͘͠Ε·͢ɻ
29. σΟϨΫτϦߏ଄ͱ໊લۭؒͷϚοϐϯά
30. σΟϨΫτϦߏ଄ͱ໊લۭؒͷϚοϐϯά ᶃ ֤Ϟδϡʔϧʹ͸Ϟδϡʔϧ໊(Ϛγ ϯ໊)ʹରԠ͢Δ໊લۭ͕ؒ͋ΓɺϞ δϡʔϧσΟϨΫτϦͷ./src/ϑΥϧμ ʹϚοϓ͞Ε·͢ɻ
31. σΟϨΫτϦߏ଄ͱ໊લۭؒͷϚοϐϯά ᶄϞδϡʔϧ໊લۭؒͷޙ͸͢΂ ͯ./src/ϑΥϧμ಺ͷσΟϨΫτϦ ͱϑΝΠϧߏ଄ʹ௚઀Ϛοϓ͞Ε ·͢ɻ ᶃ ֤Ϟδϡʔϧʹ͸Ϟδϡʔϧ໊(Ϛγ ϯ໊)ʹରԠ͢Δ໊લۭ͕ؒ͋ΓɺϞ δϡʔϧσΟϨΫτϦͷ./src/ϑΥϧμ ʹϚοϓ͞Ε·͢ɻ
32. ϞδϡʔϧͷϚγϯ໊ – Ϟδϡʔϧʹ͸ඞͣʮϚγϯ໊ʯ͕ଘࡏ͠·͢ɻ – DrupalίΞʹΑͬͯϓϩάϥϜͰϞδϡʔϧΛࢀর͢ΔͨΊʹ಺ ෦తʹ࢖༻͞Ε·͢ɻ – ӈͷྫͰ͸ʮmaruchaʯ͕Ϛγϯ໊Ͱ͢ɻ – marucha.info.ymlͳͲɺϑΝΠϧ໊ʹϚγϯؚ໊͕·ΕΔΑ͏ͳ ໋໊نଇΛ࣋ͭϑΝΠϧ͕ଘࡏ͠·͢ɻ 
 – Ϛγϯ໊ͷ໋໊نଇ – จࣈͰ࢝·Δඞཁ͕͋Γ·͢ɻ – খจࣈͱΞϯμʔείΞͷΈΛؚΊΔඞཁ͕͋Γ·͢ɻ – εϖʔεΛؚΊΔ͜ͱ͸Ͱ͖·ͤΜɻ – 50จࣈΛ௒͑ͯ͸ͳΓ·ͤΜɻ – γεςϜ಺ͰҰҙͰ͋Δඞཁ͕͋Γ·͢ɻαΠτͰ࢖༻͢ΔଞͷϞδϡʔϧɺ ςʔϚɺςʔϚΤϯδϯɺΠϯετʔϧϓϩϑΝΠϧͱಉ໊͡લΛ෇͚ͳ͍Ͱ͘ ͍ͩ͞ɻ – ༧໿ࡁΈͷ༻ޠ͸࢖༻Ͱ͖·ͤΜɿsrcɺlibɺvendorɺassetsɺcssɺfilesɺ imagesɺjsɺmiscɺtemplatesɺincludesɺfixturesɺdrupal marucha ᵓ── config │ └── install │ └── marucha.settings.yml ᵓ── css/ ᵓ── js/ ᵓ── templates/ ᵓ── src │ └── Controller │ └── HelloController.php ᵓ── tests/ ᵓ── marucha.info.yml ᵓ── marucha.module ᵓ── marucha.routing.yml ᵓ── marucha.services.yml …
33. Drupal؀ڥͷ༻ҙ
34. Drupal؀ڥͷ༻ҙ – Drupal 9ͷֶश؀ڥΛ༻ҙ – ༗໊ͳDrupalͷϩʔΧϧ։ൃ؀ڥߏஙπʔϧ – Lando – Docksal – DDEV – Drupal VM 
 – ࠓճ͸ྫͱͯ͠ɺLandoͰDrupal 9؀ڥΛߏங͢ΔखॱΛ঺հ
35. LandoΛ༻͍ͨDrupalͷϩʔΧϧ։ൃ؀ڥͷ࡞੒ ͦͷ1. DrupalϓϩδΣΫτ࡞੒ʙίϯςφͷىಈ # ࡞ۀσΟϨΫτϦͷ࡞੒ͱҠಈ $ mkdir my-drupal9-app && cd my-drupal9-app # LandoͷॳظԽ $ lando init --source cwd --recipe drupal9 --webroot web --name my-drupal9-app # ίϯςφͷىಈ $ lando start …(লུ)... APPSERVER URLS https://localhost:55017 http://localhost:55018 http://my-drupal9-app.lndo.site:8080/ https://my-drupal9-app.lndo.site/ # DrupalϓϩδΣΫτͷ࡞੒ $ lando composer create-project drupal/recommended-project tmp && cp -r tmp/. . && rm -rf tmp
36. ͦͷ2. DrupalͷΠϯετʔϧ – ϒϥ΢βͰϩʔΧϧαʔόʔʹΞΫηε͠·͢ɻ – http://my-drupal9-app.lndo.site:8080/ – ΠϯλϥΫςΟϒΠϯετʔϥʔ͕ىಈ͠·͢ɻ – ϓϩϑΝΠϧ͸ʮඪ४ʯΛબ୒ – σʔλϕʔεͷ઀ଓઌ৘ใ͸ 
 lando info ίϚϯυͰ֬ೝ LandoΛ༻͍ͨDrupalͷϩʔΧϧ։ൃ؀ڥͷ࡞੒ ͓·͚ɿLandoͷૢ࡞ – lando stop – ίϯςφͷఀࢭ – lando ssh – ίϯςφͷγΣϧʹΞΫηε͢Δ
37. ࿅श໰୊
38. ࿅श໰୊1 ΧελϜϞδϡʔϧͷMarucha(Ϛγϯ໊: marucha)Ϟδϡʔϧͷ 
 ໊લۭؒͱͯ͠ਖ਼͍͠΋ͷΛબ୒͍ͯͩ͘͠͞ɻ 1. Drupal\modules\marucha ໊͕લۭؒͱͳΔɻ 2. Drupal\marucha ໊͕લۭؒͱͳΔɻ 3. Drupal\marucha\src ໊͕લۭؒͱͳΔɻ 4. ໊લۭؒ͸ෆཁͰ͋Δɻ
39. ࿅श໰୊1 ΧελϜϞδϡʔϧͷMarucha(Ϛγϯ໊: marucha)Ϟδϡʔϧͷ 
 ໊લۭؒͱͯ͠ਖ਼͍͠΋ͷΛબ୒͍ͯͩ͘͠͞ɻ 1. Drupal\modules\marucha ໊͕લۭؒͱͳΔɻ 2. Drupal\marucha ໊͕લۭؒͱͳΔɻ 3. Drupal\marucha\src ໊͕લۭؒͱͳΔɻ 4. ໊લۭؒ͸ෆཁͰ͋Δɻ 2
40. ࿅श໰୊2 ϞδϡʔϧͰ࡞੒ͨ͠ΫϥεͷಡΈࠐΈʹ͍ͭͯਖ਼͍͠΋ͷΛબ୒͍ͯͩ͘͠͞ɻ 1. ίΞͰPSR-4ʹ४ڌͨ͠ΦʔτϩʔσΟϯά͕࣮૷͞Ε͓Γɺϧʔϧʹै͏͜ͱ ͰԸܙΛड͚Δ͜ͱ͕Ͱ͖Δɻ 2. ϑΝΠϧ͝ͱʹrequire_onceจΛ࢖༻ͯ͠ಡΈࠐΉɻ 3. DevelϞδϡʔϧΛΠϯετʔϧ͢Δͱrequire_onceจΛ࢖༻͠ͳͯ͘΋ࣗಈత ʹಡΈࠐ·ΕΔΑ͏ʹͳΔɻ
41. ϞδϡʔϧͰ࡞੒ͨ͠ΫϥεͷಡΈࠐΈʹ͍ͭͯਖ਼͍͠΋ͷΛબ୒͍ͯͩ͘͠͞ɻ 1. ίΞͰPSR-4ʹ४ڌͨ͠ΦʔτϩʔσΟϯά͕࣮૷͞Ε͓Γɺϧʔϧʹै͏͜ͱ ͰԸܙΛड͚Δ͜ͱ͕Ͱ͖Δɻ 2. ϑΝΠϧ͝ͱʹrequire_onceจΛ࢖༻ͯ͠ಡΈࠐΉɻ 3. DevelϞδϡʔϧΛΠϯετʔϧ͢Δͱrequire_onceจΛ࢖༻͠ͳͯ͘΋ࣗಈత ʹಡΈࠐ·ΕΔΑ͏ʹͳΔɻ ࿅श໰୊2 1
42. DrupalͷίʔσΟϯάن໿ʹ͍ͭͯਖ਼͍͠΋ͷΛબ୒͍ͯͩ͘͠͞ɻ 1. ΧελϜϞδϡʔϧ΍ΧελϜςʔϚʹؔͯ͠͸ର৅֎Ͱ͋Δɻ 2. DrupalͷίʔσΟϯάن໿Ͱ༻ҙ͞Ε͍ͯΔϧʔϧ͸10ݸલޙͳͷͰɺे෼ʹ֮͑Δ͜ͱ ͕Մೳɻ 3. ίΞͷόʔδϣϯʹؔ܎ͳ͘ɺ࠷৽ͷίʔυن໿ʹै͏ඞཁ͕͋Δɻ ࿅श໰୊3
43. DrupalͷίʔσΟϯάن໿ʹ͍ͭͯਖ਼͍͠΋ͷΛબ୒͍ͯͩ͘͠͞ɻ 1. ΧελϜϞδϡʔϧ΍ΧελϜςʔϚʹؔͯ͠͸ର৅֎Ͱ͋Δɻ 2. DrupalͷίʔσΟϯάن໿Ͱ༻ҙ͞Ε͍ͯΔϧʔϧ͸10ݸલޙͳͷͰɺे෼ʹ֮͑Δ͜ͱ ͕Մೳɻ 3. ίΞͷόʔδϣϯʹؔ܎ͳ͘ɺ࠷৽ͷίʔυن໿ʹै͏ඞཁ͕͋Δɻ ࿅श໰୊3 3
44. ຊ೔ͷΞδΣϯμ͸ऴྃ
45. ΞδΣϯμ 1. Ϟδϡʔϧͱ͸ 2. Ϟδϡʔϧ։ൃͷલఏ஌ࣝ 3. Ϟδϡʔϧͷछྨ 4. Ϟδϡʔϧͷ؅ཧ 5. ϞδϡʔϧͷσΟϨΫτϦߏ੒ͱϑΝΠϧ 6. Drupal؀ڥͷ༻ҙ 7. ࿅श໰୊