Upgrade to Pro
— share decks privately, control downloads, hide ads and more …
Speaker Deck
Features
Speaker Deck
PRO
Sign in
Sign up for free
Search
Search
Solving Problems the Swift Way
Search
Ash Furrow
July 05, 2014
Technology
23
8.6k
Solving Problems the Swift Way
A presentation on solving problems in idiomatic Swift.
Ash Furrow
July 05, 2014
Tweet
Share
More Decks by Ash Furrow
See All by Ash Furrow
Migrating to React Native: A Long-Term Retrospective
ashfurrow
0
230
How Artsy Automates Team Culture
ashfurrow
0
3.1k
Building Custom TSLint Rules
ashfurrow
0
420
Circumventing Fear of the Unknown
ashfurrow
1
520
Building Better Software by Building Better Teams
ashfurrow
1
560
Building Open Source Communities
ashfurrow
0
850
Comparative Asynchronous Programming
ashfurrow
2
9.5k
Building Compassionate Software
ashfurrow
0
440
Swift, Briskly
ashfurrow
0
130
Other Decks in Technology
See All in Technology
react-callを使ってダイヤログをいろんなとこで再利用しよう!
shinaps
2
260
初めてAWSを使うときのセキュリティ覚書〜初心者支部編〜
cmusudakeisuke
1
280
スクラムガイドに載っていないスクラムのはじめかた - チームでスクラムをはじめるときに知っておきたい勘所を集めてみました! - / How to start Scrum that is not written in the Scrum Guide 2nd
takaking22
1
170
いま注目のAIエージェントを作ってみよう
supermarimobros
0
350
DroidKaigi 2025 Androidエンジニアとしてのキャリア
mhidaka
2
380
新アイテムをどう使っていくか?みんなであーだこーだ言ってみよう / 20250911-rpi-jam-tokyo
akkiesoft
0
340
Rustから学ぶ 非同期処理の仕組み
skanehira
1
150
slog.Handlerのよくある実装ミス
sakiengineer
4
470
20250912_RPALT_データを集める→とっ散らかる問題_Obsidian紹介
ratsbane666
0
100
フルカイテン株式会社 エンジニア向け採用資料
fullkaiten
0
8.8k
Autonomous Database - Dedicated 技術詳細 / adb-d_technical_detail_jp
oracle4engineer
PRO
4
10k
未経験者・初心者に贈る!40分でわかるAndroidアプリ開発の今と大事なポイント
operando
5
750
Featured
See All Featured
Six Lessons from altMBA
skipperchong
28
4k
The Cult of Friendly URLs
andyhume
79
6.6k
Typedesign – Prime Four
hannesfritz
42
2.8k
Building Applications with DynamoDB
mza
96
6.6k
Become a Pro
speakerdeck
PRO
29
5.5k
Put a Button on it: Removing Barriers to Going Fast.
kastner
60
4k
How To Stay Up To Date on Web Technology
chriscoyier
790
250k
Let's Do A Bunch of Simple Stuff to Make Websites Faster
chriscoyier
507
140k
Into the Great Unknown - MozCon
thekraken
40
2k
The Art of Programming - Codeland 2020
erikaheidi
56
13k
The Invisible Side of Design
smashingmag
301
51k
Agile that works and the tools we love
rasmusluckow
330
21k
Transcript
Idiomatic Swift Ash Furrow @ashfurrow
None
1.Better ways to solve familiar problems using Swift 2.Everyone is
a beginner again 3.We should share what we learn
Problem-Solving
You are here You wanna be here “Problem Solving”
• It would be a shame not to take advantage
of these new tools and techniques • Let’s take a look at some examples
• Completely new concept of nil • Indicates “missing” value
• Replaces nil, Nil, NULL, CGRectNull, -1, NSNotFound, NSNull, etc • Haskell’s “Maybe” type • C#’s “Nullable Types” Optionals
• Works well with Swift’s compile-time type safety • Which
is awesome • No, seriously, awesome • Eliminates several classes of bugs • Don’t over-use optional types Optionals
let a = someFunction() //returns Int? if a != nil
{ // use a! } Optionals
let a = someFunction() //returns Int? if let b =
a { // do something with b } if let a = a { // do something with a } Optionals
• Tuples are compound values • They are lightweight, temporary
containers for multiple values • Those values can be named • Useful for functions with multiple return types Tuples
func calculate() -> (Bool, Int?) { // ... return (result,
errorCode) } Tuples
func calculate() -> (Bool, Int?) { // ... return (result,
errorCode) } ! let calculation = calculate() ! if (calculation.0) { // … } Tuples
func calculate() -> (Bool, Int?) { // ... return (result,
errorCode) } ! let calculation = calculate() let (result, _) = calculation ! if (result) { // … } Tuples
func calculate() -> (result: Bool, errorCode: Int?) { // ...
return (result: result, errorCode: errorCode) } ! let calculation = calculate() if (calculation.errorCode) { // ... } Tuples
for (key, value) in dictionary { // ... } Tuples
• New APIs shouldn’t use out parameters • eg: NSError
pointers • Really great for use in pattern-matching Tuples
• Borrowed from functional programming • Really useful in tail-recursive
functions • Like “switch” statements on steroids Pattern-Matching
-(void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView didSelectRowAtIndexPath: (NSIndexPath *)indexPath { switch (indexPath.section) { case
0: { switch (indexPath.row) { case 0: ... } } break; } } Pattern-Matching
-(void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView didSelectRowAtIndexPath: (NSIndexPath *)indexPath { switch (indexPath.section) { case
ASHLoginSection: { switch (indexPath.row) { case ASHLoginSectionUserNameRow: ... } } break; } } Pattern-Matching
override func tableView(tableView: UITableView!, didSelectRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath!) { switch (indexPath.section,
indexPath.row) { case (0, _): ... default: ... } } Pattern-Matching
override func tableView(tableView: UITableView!, didSelectRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath!) { switch (indexPath.section,
indexPath.row) { case (0, let row): ... default: ... } } Pattern-Matching
override func tableView(tableView: UITableView!, didSelectRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath!) { switch (indexPath.section,
indexPath.row) { case (0, let row) where row > 5: ... default: ... } } Pattern-Matching
struct IntList { var head: Int = 0 var tail:
IntList? } ! ... ! switch (list.head, list.tail) { case (let head, nil): //... case (let head, let tail): //... } Pattern-Matching
• Generics are common in other languages, like C# and
C++ • Using a generic type as a placeholder, we can infer the type of variables at compile- time • A part of Swift’s “safe by default” behaviour Generics
struct Stack<T> { var items = [T]() mutating func push(item:
T) { items.append(item) } mutating func pop() -> T { return items.removeLast() } } Generics
var stack = Stack<Int>() ! var stack = Stack<String>() !
var stack = Stack<Recipe>() Generics
struct Stack<T: Equatable> : Equatable { var items = [T]()
mutating func push(item: T) { items.append(item) } mutating func pop() -> T { return items.removeLast() } } ! func ==<T>(lhs: Stack<T>, rhs: Stack<T>) -> Bool { return lhs.items == rhs.items } Generics
• Use stacks whenever you want to define an abstract
data type structure • Whenever possible, don’t bind new data structures to existing ones • Use protocols for loose coupling Generics
• Optionals • Pattern-matching • Tuples • Generics
Everyone is a Beginner
• No one is an expert in Swift • This
can be kind of stressful • Relax Everyone is a Beginner
• The benefits outweighs the cost of learning • Depending
on your circumstance • Have your say Everyone is a Beginner
• The hardest thing is the most important thing •
Start Everyone is a Beginner
• Don’t be embarrassed to ask questions! • Try to
ask in public so others can benefit from the answer Everyone is a Beginner
• Let’s borrow ideas Everyone is a Beginner
• Community-based conventions and guidelines are still being established Everyone
is a Beginner
We Should Share What We Learn
• Conventions and guidelines are still in flux • There’s
an opportunity to significantly alter the future of iOS and OS X programming We Should Share What We Learn
• The demand for material on Swift is HUGE •
Great opportunity to get known We Should Share What We Learn
• When you teach, you learn We Should Share What
We Learn
• If we all share what we learn, we all
get smarter • Rising tides lift all boats We Should Share What We Learn
• Stack Overflow • Blogs • Tweets • Gists •
Open source • Radars We Should Share What We Learn
http://github.com/artsy/eidolon
1.Better ways to solve familiar problems using Swift 2.Everyone is
a beginner again 3.We should share what we learn
Let’s Make Better Mistakes Tomorrow
Thank you" @ashfurrow