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Jason A. Crome
January 10, 2019
Programming
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Charlotte Perl Mongers Kickoff
The restart of Charlotte Perl Mongers, with a graceful introduction to Modern Perl programming.
Jason A. Crome
January 10, 2019
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Transcript
Welcome to Charlotte Perl Mongers! Jason A. Crome Senior Perl
Developer, Empowered January 10, 2019 Copyright (C) 2019, Jason A. Crome
Who are we?
What is Perl Mongers? • Grassroots organization for promoting Perl
• Run by volunteers (and zealots like me!) • Share and disseminate information about Perl and the community • Welcome to Charlotte.pm!
Engage with us! • Us = all of you! •
Use our Meetup • charlottedevs.slack.com#perl • irc.perl.org#charlotte.pm
What is Modern Perl?
What is Modern Perl? • First-class OO programming • Great
Testing Infrastructure • Deployment and Configuration Toolchain • Active user community • Modern language features • Modern frameworks
Who’s Using Modern Perl? • ZipRecruiter • Booking.com • Craigslist
• Ticketmaster • Amazon • BBC • NASA • Rent.com • DuckDuckGo • IMDB • Empowered • ShutterStock • ServerCentral • Pinboard
What is Modern Perl? • First-class OO programming • Great
Testing Infrastructure • Deployment and Configuration Toolchain • Active user community • Modern language features • Modern frameworks
Object Oriented • Moose • Moo • Mouse
package Point; sub new { my ($class, $x, $y) =
@_; my $self = { x => $x, y => $y, }; return bless $self, $class; } sub get_x { return $_[0]->{x}; } sub set_x { return $_[0]->{x} = $_[1]; } sub get_y { return $_[0]->{y}; } sub set_y { return $_[0]->{y} = $_[1]; } 1;
package Point; use Moose; has 'x' => (isa => 'Int',
is => 'rw', required => 1); has 'y' => (isa => 'Int', is => 'rw', required => 1); sub clear { my $self = shift; $self->x(0); $self->y(0); } package Point3D; use Moose; extends 'Point'; has 'z' => (isa => 'Int', is => 'rw', required => 1); after 'clear' => sub { my $self = shift; $self->z(0); };
# hash or hashrefs are ok for the constructor my
$point1 = Point->new(x => 5, y => 7); my $point2 = Point->new({x => 5, y => 7}); my $point3d = Point3D->new(x => 5, y => 42, z => -5); Using the Point Class
Roles with Moose package MyApp::CLI::SetPassword; use strictures 2; use MooseX::App::Command;
extends qw( MyApp::CLI ); with qw( MyApp::Role::CLI::WithPassword MyApp::Role::CLI::WithUsername MyApp::Role::CLI::WithUser ); use MyApp::Module; sub run ( $self ) { $self->_say( "Changing password for " . $self->username . '...' ); $self->user->password( $self->password ); $self->user->update; say "Done!"; } 1;
Testing Infrastructure • Test2 • Test::Class::Moose • prove • TAP
Deployment/Configuration • Plack/PSGI • cpanfile • Carton • Pinto •
perlbrew • plenv
Community • Perl’s greatest strength • Perl Mongers • YAPC
/ TPC • (Meta)CPAN
MetaCPAN
Modern Language Features/Tools • Named parameters/sub signatures • Meta-object protocol
• XS • Pod • Perlcritic • Perltidy
Named params/sub signatures sub clear( $self ) { $self->x(0); $self->y(0);
} after 'clear' => sub( $self ) { $self->z(0); }; sub set( $self, $x, $y, $z?) { $self->x( $x ); $self->y( $y ); $self->z( $z ) if $z; }
Modern Frameworks • Object Frameworks • ORMs • Templating Frameworks
• Web App Frameworks
ORMs • Class::DBI • DBIx::Class • Rose::DB
DBIx::Class $user = $schema->resultset('User')->find( { email => $self->email } );
$user = $schema->resultset('User')->create( { username => $self->username, password => $self->password, email => $self->email, } ); my $user_rs = $schema->resultset('User')->search({ email => { like => '%example.com' }, },{ order_by => { username => 'ASC' }, } );
Templating Frameworks • HTML::Template • Mason • Template Toolkit •
Mustache • XSlate • And many, many others…
Web App Frameworks
And now, live coding and swag!
Questions?
Thanks! https://empowered.net jcrome@empoweredbenefits.com Twitter: @cromedome