TeXで変える教育現場

TeX Conf 2025 での講演「TeXで変える教育現場 〜非技術者でも使えるカスタムTeXエコシステム開発18年の実践〜」の発表資料です。

Transcript

1. 5F9Ͱม͑Δڭҭݱ৔
   ～ ඇٕज़ऀͰ΋࢖͑ΔΧελϜ5F9ΤίγεςϜ։ൃ೥ͷ࣮ફ ～
   ࣉాɹါ 祐
   ʢమ྘ձʣ 2025೥11݄29೔ TeXConf 2025 @ ઋ୆
6. ࣾ಺ڭࡐ։ൃ؀ڥͷྺ࢙ 1990೥୅ ׽ࣈTalk 7 → Mac OS 8 → Mac OS 9 ʢϚΠφʔͳʣϫʔϓϩιϑτʢ㱠WordʣͰڭࡐ࡞੒ 2001೥ Mac OS X ొ৔ ➡ ޓ׵ੑͷ໰୊ Classic؀ڥʢMacOS 9 ΤϛϡϨʔγϣϯ؀ڥʣ্ Ͱݹ͍ϫʔϓϩιϑτͰҾ͖ଓ͖ڭࡐ࡞੒ 2005೥ɿAppleɺPowerPC͔ΒIntel΁ͷҙ޲Λද໌ 2006೥ɿIntel CPU౥ࡌॳ߸ػൃച ➡ Classic؀ڥഇࢭ
7. ڭࡐ։ൃ؀ڥ࡮৽ͷඞཁੑ  ൱͕ԠͰ΋؀ڥ࡮৽ͷඞཁੑʹഭΒΕͨ બ୒ࢶ͸3ͭ چϫʔϓϩιϑτͷMac OS X ൛΁Ҡߦ Word on Mac OS X ΁Ҡߦ Adobe InDesign ΁Ҡߦ ໊Ҋͳٞ͘࿦͕ఀ଺
8. ڭࡐ։ൃ؀ڥ࡮৽ͷඞཁੑ  ൱͕ԠͰ΋؀ڥ࡮৽ͷඞཁੑʹഭΒΕͨ બ୒ࢶ͸3ͭ چϫʔϓϩιϑτͷMac OS X ൛΁Ҡߦ Word on Mac OS X ΁Ҡߦ Adobe InDesign ΁Ҡߦ কདྷੑʹෆ҆ ໊Ҋͳٞ͘࿦͕ఀ଺
9. ڭࡐ։ൃ؀ڥ࡮৽ͷඞཁੑ  ൱͕ԠͰ΋؀ڥ࡮৽ͷඞཁੑʹഭΒΕͨ બ୒ࢶ͸3ͭ چϫʔϓϩιϑτͷMac OS X ൛΁Ҡߦ Word on Mac OS X ΁Ҡߦ Adobe InDesign ΁Ҡߦ কདྷੑʹෆ҆ ҆ఆੑʹෆ҆ ໊Ҋͳٞ͘࿦͕ఀ଺
10. ڭࡐ։ൃ؀ڥ࡮৽ͷඞཁੑ  ൱͕ԠͰ΋؀ڥ࡮৽ͷඞཁੑʹഭΒΕͨ બ୒ࢶ͸3ͭ چϫʔϓϩιϑτͷMac OS X ൛΁Ҡߦ Word on Mac OS X ΁Ҡߦ Adobe InDesign ΁Ҡߦ কདྷੑʹෆ҆ ҆ఆੑʹෆ҆ ίετɾ೉౓ ໊Ҋͳٞ͘࿦͕ఀ଺
11. ໊Ҋ
12. ςɹɹɹϑ ς
    
    
    
    
    ο
    
    
    
    
    Ϋ
13. 5F9ͱ͍͏બ୒ࢶ ϝϦοτ ແঈ ҆ఆੑ কདྷੑ ਺ࣜͱͷ਌࿨ੑ TeX΁ͷશ໘Ҡߦ͕ܾఆ(2007) ՝୊ ؀ڥߏங शಘ೉౓ ࿦จ෩ͷσβΠϯ ඇ਺ཧܥՊ໨͸ʁ
14. ઴ਐత5F9ಋೖ 2007೥1݄ ڭࡐ࡞੒ʹಛԽͨ͠ಠࣗελΠϧϑΝΠϧ։ൃΛ։࢝ 2007೥4݄ ਺ֶɾ෺ཧڭࡐ࡞੒͔ΒTeXಋೖ։࢝ TeXܦݧͷ͋Δਓ͕ଟ͘োน͕খ͍͞ ଞՊ໨΁ͷಋೖ͸࣍εςοϓ
15. 5F9ਪਐ ڭࡐ࡞੒͚ͩͰ͸ͳ͘ɺ ೔ʑͷఆܕۀ຿ͷࣗಈԽʹ໾ཱͭʂ ϝϦοτΛ࣮ײͯ͠΋Β͏࡞ઓ
16. ೔෇ɾ༵೔ ʢӞ೥ରԠ΋ʣ तۀ୯ݩͷ ൪߸ɾ໊শ
17. ΧϦΩϡϥϜදੜ੒
18. શࣾత5F9ಋೖ΁ 2009೥ TeXಋೖ͕શՊ໨ʹ֦େ ΤσΟλ(TeXShop)΋ࣾ಺ઐ༻൛Λ࡞੒ 2010೥ ࣾ಺։ൃ൛TeXShopͷ஌ݟΛຊՈʹؐݩ։࢝ TeXShop։ൃνʔϜʹࢀՃ
19. ݱࡏͰ͸શՊ໨ڭࡐΛ5F9Ͱ࡞੒ ਺ֶ ෺ཧ Խֶ ੜ෺ ஍ֶ ৘ใ ӳޠ ݱ୅จ ݹจ ׽จ ஍ཧ ྺ࢙
20. 5F9Ͱ࡞Δֶशڭࡐ ৘ใ ӳޠ
21. 5F9Ͱ࡞Δֶशڭࡐ ੜ෺ Խֶ
22. ݹจڭࡐ΋5F9࡞੒
24. ݹจͷ඼ࢺ෼ղ
28. ࣾ಺޿ใࢽ
29. ࣾ಺γεςϜ΁ͷ֦େ ڭࡐ࡞੒ ࠾఺ ੒੷ද࡞੒ ۀ຿࿈བྷ ߨ࠲ਃࠐॲཧ etc. Ξφϩάۀ຿ͷσδλϧޮ཰Խ͕՝୊
30. σδλϧͰۀ຿ޮ཰Խ͍ͨ͠ ϕϯμʔʹۀ຿γεςϜ։ൃΛҕୗʁ ίετ খճΓ͕ར͖ʹ͍͘ ڭࡐ࡞੒ʹ͓͚Δଐਓతͳ૑ҙ޻෉ͷ ༨஍͸࢒͍ͨ͠ ڭࡐ࡞੒ɾ૊൛ͱாථੜ੒ͳͲͷγεςϜ ΛҰମӡ༻͍ͨ͠
31. 1%'Ճ޻πʔϧ 1%'ͷࠨӈ౷߹ 1%'ͷࠨӈ෼ׂ based on TeX
32. 1%'΁ͷ΢ΥʔλʔϚʔΫ ૠೖॲཧ based on TeX 1%'Ճ޻πʔϧ
33. 5F9ϕʔεͷσδλϧ࠾఺γεςϜ
34. 5F9ϕʔεͷσδλϧ࠾఺γεςϜ ‎ TeXConf 2017, TUG 2019
35. ૊৫తಋೖ੒ޭͷൿ݃ ڭҭۀք͸৬ਓܳతͳੈք ௕೥ͷܦݧʹجͮ͘஝ੵ͕େ͖͍ ͜Ε·Ͱͷ΍ΓํΛࣺͯͤ͞Δ ٸਐతվֵ͸ड͚ೖΕΒΕʹ͍͘ ͜Ε·Ͱͷ΍ΓํͷԆ௕্ʹʮ͜͏͢Ε͹ ΑΓศརʹͳΔʯͱ͍͏ະདྷΛݟͤΔఏҊ
36. ૊৫తಋೖ੒ޭͷൿ݃ ҰൠਓͷITϦςϥγʔʹدΓఴ͏࢟੎ ؀ڥߏஙʹखؒΛ͔͚ͤ͞ͳ͍ Πϯετʔϧ΋ίϯύΠϧ΋ ʮΫϦοΫҰൃʯͰࡁΉΑ͏ʹ ίϚϯυϥΠϯૢ࡞ͷཁٻ͸࿦֎ ී௨ͷਓͷ“ࠇ͍ը໘”ΞϨϧΪʔ͸ڧ྽
37. ૊৫తಋೖ੒ޭͷൿ݃ ҰൠਓͷITϦςϥγʔʹدΓఴ͏࢟੎ ؀ڥߏஙʹखؒΛ͔͚ͤ͞ͳ͍ Πϯετʔϧ΋ίϯύΠϧ΋ ʮΫϦοΫҰൃʯͰࡁΉΑ͏ʹ ίϚϯυϥΠϯૢ࡞ͷཁٻ͸࿦֎ ී௨ͷਓͷ“ࠇ͍ը໘”ΞϨϧΪʔ͸ڧ྽
38. 5F9Ͱ࡞Δ
    ࣾ಺γεςϜͷ
    ٕज़ৄ࿦
39. ࣾ಺5F9γεςϜͷٕज़త࢓༷ શ৬һ͕MacΛ࢖༻ ࣾ༻Macʢਖ਼ࣾһʣ BYOD Macʢඇৗۈ৬һʣ※ BYOD = Bring Your Own Device શ৬һͷMacʹࣾ಺TeXγεςϜΛΠϯετʔϧ લఏ
40. macOS্Ͱͷࣾ಺༻్ʹಛԽ αΠζ͕ܰྔ ඞཁͳελΠϧྨΛಉࠝ ࣾ಺༻TeXShop΋ಉࠝ ඇ TeX Live ϕʔε TeX Live ͱ͸ڞଘՄೳ ࣾ಺ϑΝΠϧαʔόΛհͯ͠ߋ৽Λ഑৴ ࣾ಺5F9γεςϜͷٕज़త࢓༷
41. ͳͥ
    5F9
    -JWF
    ϕʔεͰͳ͍ʁ 1. ྺ࢙తཧ༝ 2. ༰ྔ 3. ߋ৽؅ཧ Ϣʔβ͕ tlmgr update ͯࣾ͠಺γεςϜͱ ඇޓ׵ͳΞοϓσʔτ͕ೖΔͱࠔΔ ࣾ಺Distro (~1.5 GB) vs. TeX Live (> 9 GB) ࣾ಺TeXಋೖΛܾΊͨ2007೥౰࣌͸ TeX Live ͷ೔ຊޠରԠ͸·ͩθϩʹ͔ۙͬͨ
42. 5F9Λड͚ೖΕͯ΋Β͏ͨΊʹ ύοέʔδબ୒ͷ೰Έ͔Βղ์ 🤷 ͜ͷػೳΛ࢖͏ʹ͸ԿΛ\usepackage͢Δͷʁ 😊 ͸͡Ί͔Βશ෦ೖΓͰ͢ʂ ೔ຊޠίϚϯυ໊Λ ੵۃ࢖༻ tikz, tcolorbox, amsmath, multicol, ...
43. 5F9Λड͚ೖΕͯ΋Β͏ͨΊʹ ֎෦πʔϧݺͼग़͠ͷࣗಈԽ 🤯 ࡧҾ࡞੒ͷͨΊʹ .ind/.idx/.ist ϑΝΠϧΛཧղͯ͠ ɹ TeXͱ͸ผʹ upmendex Λىಈͯ͠ॲཧ……!? ඞཁͳ৔໘Λݕ஌ͨ͠Βࣗಈىಈͯ͠ॲཧ 😊
44. ϑΥϯτબ୒ػߏ LaTeXελΠϧɿ NFSS (New Font Selection Scheme) Family: \rmfamily, \sffamily, \ttfamily,... Series: \mdseries, \bfseries,… Shape: \upshape, \itshape, \scshape, \slshape,... WordελΠϧɿϑΥϯτ໊ͰϑΥϯτબ୒ 5F9Λड͚ೖΕͯ΋Β͏ͨΊʹ
45. ϑΥϯτબ୒ػߏ LaTeXελΠϧɿ NFSS (New Font Selection Scheme) Family: \rmfamily, \sffamily, \ttfamily,... Series: \mdseries, \bfseries,… Shape: \upshape, \itshape, \scshape, \slshape,... WordελΠϧɿϑΥϯτ໊ͰϑΥϯτબ୒ 5F9Λड͚ೖΕͯ΋Β͏ͨΊʹ Ұൠਓʹ͸
 ͜ͷํ͕ ෼͔Γ΍͍͢
46. ϑΥϯτબ୒ػߏ LaTeXελΠϧɿ NFSS (New Font Selection Scheme) Family: \rmfamily, \sffamily, \ttfamily,... Series: \mdseries, \bfseries,… Shape: \upshape, \itshape, \scshape, \slshape,... WordελΠϧɿϑΥϯτ໊ͰϑΥϯτબ୒ 5F9Λड͚ೖΕͯ΋Β͏ͨΊʹ Ұൠਓʹ͸
 ͜ͷํ͕ ෼͔Γ΍͍͢
47. ೉ղͳΤϥʔϝοηʔδ dvipdfmx:warning: Glyph for CID 22113 missing in font "HiraginoSerif.ttc" 🤷 ͜Ε͸Կʁʁ Ͳ͏͢Ε͹ʁʁ 5F9Λड͚ೖΕͯ΋Β͏ͨΊʹ
48. Τϥʔϝοηʔδ຋༁ Before dvipdfmx:warning: Glyph for CID 22113 missing in font "HiraginoSerif.ttc" 🤷 After ϚοϐϯάઌͷϑΥϯτʹऩ࿥͞Ε͍ͯͳ͍άϦϑ Λग़ྗ͠Α͏ͱ͠·ͨ͠ɻ ग़ྗPDF্Ͱ͸ۭനʹͳͬͯ͠·͍ͬͯΔ͸ͣͰ ͢ɻͦͷจࣈͷϑΥϯτΛมߋ͠·͠ΐ͏ɻ ҎԼͷจࣈΛݕࡧ͠ɼ\hanamin{} / \GlyphWikiAuto{} ͰғΜͰΈ͍ͯͩ͘͞ɻ * 䂬 ➡ \hanamin{䂬} 😊
49. Τϥʔϝοηʔδ຋༁ Before dvipdfmx:warning: Glyph for CID 22113 missing in font "HiraginoSerif.ttc" 🤷 After ϚοϐϯάઌͷϑΥϯτʹऩ࿥͞Ε͍ͯͳ͍άϦϑ Λग़ྗ͠Α͏ͱ͠·ͨ͠ɻ ग़ྗPDF্Ͱ͸ۭനʹͳͬͯ͠·͍ͬͯΔ͸ͣͰ ͢ɻͦͷจࣈͷϑΥϯτΛมߋ͠·͠ΐ͏ɻ ҎԼͷจࣈΛݕࡧ͠ɼ\hanamin{} / \GlyphWikiAuto{} ͰғΜͰΈ͍ͯͩ͘͞ɻ * 䂬 ➡ \hanamin{䂬} 😊 ίϯύΠϧࣦഊ‼😵👎 ɹɹɹ‑ ίϯύΠϧ׬ྃ‼😊✌ 😇 ޮՌԻ෇͖ʂ
50. ૄ݁߹γεςϜ
    WT
    ີ݁߹γεςϜ ૄ݁߹γεςϜ ີ݁߹γεςϜ 👍 👎
51. ૄ݁߹γεςϜ
    WT
    ີ݁߹γεςϜ ૄ݁߹γεςϜ ີ݁߹γεςϜ 👍 👎 Ұൠʹ͸ૄ݁߹γεςϜͷํ͕ ے͕ྑ͘๬·͍͠ͱ͞ΕΔ͕……
52. ີ݁߹γεςϜͷڧΈ macOS APFS (File System) Cocoa (API) dvipdfmx upmendex ίϯύΠϥ DVIυϥΠό ࡧҾ࡞੒ ࣾ಺distro ΧελϜΤσΟλ TeXShop Fonts ҹ࡮ γεςϜ Compile Script ࣾ಺༻ ύοέʔδ upLaTeX Tools ҹ࡮෺
53. 04ͱͷີ݁߹ͷྫᶃɿ)&*$ը૾ಡΈࠐΈ macOS dvipdfmx HEIC image ࣾ಺distro ࣾ಺༻ ύοέʔδ upLaTeX sips (OS command) JPEG image graphics.sty
54. JODMVEFIFJDTUZ https://github.com/doraTeX/includeheic GitHubͰެ։ࡁΈɿ
55. 04ͱͷີ݁߹ͷྫᶄɿൃԻه߸ࣗಈղܾ macOS ࣾ಺distro ࣾ಺༻ ύοέʔδ upLaTeX macOS಺ଂࣙॻ Cocoa (API) ݕࡧ ૠೖ TeXʹ຋༁
56. ີ݁߹ͷྫɿΤϥʔϝοηʔδ຋༁ dvipdfmx ίϯύΠϥ DVI υϥΠό ࣾ಺distro ΤσΟλ TeXShop Compile Script upLaTeX ग़ྗΛ औಘ texlua ΠϯλϓϦλ ຋༁ ݁ՌΛ ฦ͢ Մಡੑͷߴ͍ΤϥʔϝοηʔδΛදࣔ tee
57. TeX ιʔε ࣾ಺༻ ύοέʔδ ϑΝΠϧγεςϜͱͷີ݁߹ͷྫɿҹ࡮ઃఆͷࣗಈԽ ࣾ಺distro Compile Script ϑοΫ macOS APFS (File System) dvipdfmx ग़ྗ ϝλσʔλΛ ϑΝΠϧγεςϜͷ ֦ுଐੑʹຒΊࠐΈ ϝλσʔλΛ ಡΈࠐΈ 😊 ద੾ͳҹ࡮ઃఆΛద༻ ҹ࡮ ҹ࡮γεςϜ ҹ࡮෺
58. TeX ιʔε ࣾ಺༻ ύοέʔδ ϑΝΠϧγεςϜͱͷີ݁߹ͷྫɿҹ࡮ઃఆͷࣗಈԽ ࣾ಺distro Compile Script ϑοΫ macOS APFS (File System) dvipdfmx ग़ྗ ϝλσʔλΛ ϑΝΠϧγεςϜͷ ֦ுଐੑʹຒΊࠐΈ ϝλσʔλΛ ಡΈࠐΈ 😊 ద੾ͳҹ࡮ઃఆΛద༻ ҹ࡮ ҹ࡮γεςϜ ҹ࡮෺
59. ύϑΥʔϚϯεߴ଎Խ mylatexformat
60. ύϑΥʔϚϯεߴ଎Խ ύοέʔδಡΈࠐΈʹ ͔͔Δ͕࣌ؒ௕͍ mylatexformat .fmt File ϚΫϩల։݁ՌΛ .fmt ͱͯ͠อଘ ௨ৗͷϑΥʔϚοτϑΝΠϧ (uplatex.fmt) ͷ୅ΘΓʹ͜ΕΛར༻
61. ύϑΥʔϚϯεߴ଎Խ ύοέʔδಡΈࠐΈʹ ͔͔Δ͕࣌ؒ௕͍ mylatexformat .fmt File ϚΫϩల։݁ՌΛ .fmt ͱͯ͠อଘ ௨ৗͷϑΥʔϚοτϑΝΠϧ (uplatex.fmt) ͷ୅ΘΓʹ͜ΕΛར༻ ‎ TeX & LaTeX Advent Calendar 2021
62. GNU
    ͷࣗಈ࠶ੜ੒ ࣾ಺distro Compile Script macOS APFS (File System) .fmt File MD5 Checksum Checksum ֦ுଐੑʹ ຒΊࠐΈ ൺֱ .fmtੜ੒ˍ νΣοΫαϜܭࢉ
63. ಋೖ݁Ռ ϢʔβʔϑϨϯυϦʔͳTeXϫʔΫϑϩʔͷߏங “શ෦ೖΓ”ͷ࢓૊ΈΛಋೖ ΫϦοΫҰൃͰඒ͍͠จॻ͕ੜ੒ʢtcolorboxͳͲಛʹʣ ➡ ֶͼͷϞνϕʔγϣϯʹ ඞཁͳITεΩϧ͸࠷௿ݶͰOK ɹ‎ ਖ਼ࣾһ͔Βඇৗۈ৬һ·ͰશһʹTeX͕ීٴ TeXʹΑΔిࢠ࠾఺γεςϜͳͲʹΑΔۀ຿ޮ཰Խ શࣾతʹTeX͕ීٴ͢Δʹࢸͬͨ
64. ࠓޙͷ՝୊ ৽͍͠ LaTeX ΁ͷ௥ै ۙ೥ͷ TeX Live ͸ਐา͕ۃΊͯٸ଎ LaTeX Χʔωϧ͸10೥લͱ͸େҧ͍ ࣾ಺σΟετϦϏϡʔγϣϯΛ࠷৽൛ʹৗ࣌௥ैͤ͞Δ ͷ͸ࠔ೉ LuaTeX ΁ͷҠߦ͸ʁ ೔ຊޠ؀ڥͰ΋ LuaTeX ͕ඪ४ʹͳΓͭͭ͋Δ upLaTeX ͸΋͸΍Φϫίϯ!?
65. ࠓޙͷ՝୊ ৽͍͠ LaTeX ΁ͷ௥ै ۙ೥ͷ TeX Live ͸ਐา͕ۃΊͯٸ଎ LaTeX Χʔωϧ͸10೥લͱ͸େҧ͍ ࣾ಺σΟετϦϏϡʔγϣϯΛ࠷৽൛ʹৗ࣌௥ैͤ͞Δ ͷ͸ࠔ೉ LuaTeX ΁ͷҠߦ͸ʁ ೔ຊޠ؀ڥͰ΋ LuaTeX ͕ඪ४ʹͳΓͭͭ͋Δ upLaTeX ͸΋͸΍Φϫίϯ!? 2017೥
66. ࠓޙͷ՝୊ ৽͍͠ LaTeX ΁ͷ௥ै ۙ೥ͷ TeX Live ͸ਐา͕ۃΊͯٸ଎ LaTeX Χʔωϧ͸10೥લͱ͸େҧ͍ ࣾ಺σΟετϦϏϡʔγϣϯΛ࠷৽൛ʹৗ࣌௥ैͤ͞Δ ͷ͸ࠔ೉ LuaTeX ΁ͷҠߦ͸ʁ ೔ຊޠ؀ڥͰ΋ LuaTeX ͕ඪ४ʹͳΓͭͭ͋Δ upLaTeX ͸΋͸΍Φϫίϯ!? 2018೥
67. ࠓޙͷ՝୊ ৽͍͠ LaTeX ΁ͷ௥ै ۙ೥ͷ TeX Live ͸ਐา͕ۃΊͯٸ଎ LaTeX Χʔωϧ͸10೥લͱ͸େҧ͍ ࣾ಺σΟετϦϏϡʔγϣϯΛ࠷৽൛ʹৗ࣌௥ैͤ͞Δ ͷ͸ࠔ೉ LuaTeX ΁ͷҠߦ͸ʁ ೔ຊޠ؀ڥͰ΋ LuaTeX ͕ඪ४ʹͳΓͭͭ͋Δ upLaTeX ͸΋͸΍Φϫίϯ!? 2025೥
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