Hashids and Perceptual hashes

PHP Ghent presentation

Transcript

2. @jenssegers Jens Segers
3. Hashids hashids/hashids
4. youtube.com/watch?v=dQw4w9WgXcQ
5. Why id obfuscation? Hiding application internals Reduces chance for URL guessing Hide number of users, articles, … More difficult for scrapers
6. Encoding ids $hashids = new Hashids\Hashids('salt'); $encodedId = $hashids->encode(123); $hashids = new Hashids\Hashids('salt'); $decodedId = $hashids->decode('Mj3')[0]; Decoding ids
7. Perceptual hashes jenssegers/imagehash
8. Removing thumbnails and duplicate images
9. #b40b2980dcbd08a #c1e9ee950f0e56cc Different from cryptographic hashing
10. Perceptual fingerprint No avalanche effect Comparing hashes Similar images = similar hashes
11. Hamming Distance Number of different individual bits gmp_hamdist(0b10100110001, 0b10100110101) = 1
17. 0000000000000010000000110000011100001111000111110110111111111111 1011000110001000111110000000010100100111110100000100010100001010
18. Calculating the hash Using a different implementation: use Jenssegers\ImageHash\ImageHash; $hasher = new ImageHash; $hash = $hasher->hash('path/to/image.jpg'); use Jenssegers\ImageHash\Implementation\AverageHash; $hasher = new ImageHash(new AverageHash); $hash = $hasher->hash('path/to/image.jpg');
19. Comparing hashes Or use your database: $d = $hasher->compare('image1.jpg', 'image2.jpg'); $d = $hasher->distance($hash1, $hash2); SELECT BIT_COUNT(hash ^ :hash) as hamming_distance FROM images HAVING hamming_distance < 5
20. @jenssegers Jens Segers