githubactions-potetotips.pdf

Transcript

1. ࠓ೔͔Β࢝ΊΔ GithubActions

2. ࣗݾ঺հ ❖ ؔࠜ ࠀయ @katsutomu ❖ ίωώτגࣜձࣾ / Android Engineer

   ❖ 2017/11/01ʹjoin ❖ ࠷ۙ͸TLͱͯ͠Ϛωδϝϯτ΋΍ͬͯ·͢

3. ͖ΐ͏࿩͢͜ͱ ❖ Github Actions֓ཁ ❖ ϫʔΫϑϩʔͷղઆ ❖ ΞΫγϣϯͷղઆ ❖ ϚϚϦΞϓϦͰ΍͍ͬͯΔ͜ͱ

4. Github Actions֓ཁ

5. ֓ཁ ❖ GithubͷΠϕϯτΛτϦΨʔʹ͠ ͯɺಛఆͷϫʔΫϑϩʔΛ࣮ߦͰ ͖Δ ❖ ϫʔΫϑϩʔ͸Dockerίϯςφ্ ͰՔಇ͠ɺΞΫγϣϯΛ࣮ߦ͢Δ ❖ ΞΫγϣϯ͸ΞΫγϣϯ͸ҎԼͷ

   ΋ͷΛར༻Ͱ͖Δ ❖ ϦϙδτϦͰఆٛ͞Ε͍ͯΔΞΫγϣϯ ❖ GitHubͷOSSͷΞΫγϣϯ ❖ ެ։͞Ε͍ͯΔDockerίϯςφΠϝʔδ

6. ϫʔΫϑϩʔͷղઆ

7. ϫʔΫϑϩʔͱ͸ ❖ Ϗϧυɺςετɺύοέʔδɺ ϦϦʔεɺͳͲΛࣗಈԽ͢Δ ϓϩηε ❖ 1ͭҎ্ͷδϣϒ͔Βߏ੒͞ ΕɺΞΫγϣϯΛݺͼग़ͯ͠ ಛఆͷखଓ͖Λ࣮ߦ͢Δ ϫʔΫϑϩʔ

   Job1 Job2 Action Action Action Action Πϕϯτ

8. ϫʔΫϑϩʔͷ࡞Γํ ❖ ϫʔΫϑϩʔΛτϦΨʔ͢ΔΠϕϯτΛࢦఆ ❖ ϫʔΫϑϩʔ಺Ͱ࣮ߦ͢Δδϣϒ/ΞΫγϣϯΛࢦఆ ❖ ͜ΕΒΛyamlͰهड़

9. TopϨϕϧߏจ ❖ nameɿϫʔΫϑϩʔͷ໊લ ❖ onɿτϦΨʔ͢ΔΠϕϯτͷࢦఆ ❖ envɿ͢΂ͯͷjobɺstepͰ࢖༻͢Δ؀ڥม਺ ❖ jobsɿҰ࿈ͷ࡞ۀΛهड़͢Δ

10. onߏจ ❖ onɿτϦΨʔ͢ΔΠϕϯτͷࢦఆ ❖ on.<event_name>.typesɿϑΟϧλʔ͢ΔΠϕϯτͷछ ྨΛࢦఆ ❖ on.<push|pull_request>.<branches|tags>ɿϑΟϧλʔ ͢Δϒϥϯν/λάͷࢦఆ

11. ࢦఆͰ͖ΔΠϕϯτ ❖ WebhookΠϕϯτɿGithubͰൃੜͨ͠Πϕϯτ ❖ push/create/pull_request/etc… ❖ εέδϡʔϧΠϕϯτɿಛఆͷ࣌ؒʹ࣮ߦ͢ΔΠϕϯτ ❖ ֎෦ΠϕϯτɿGithub APIܦ༝Ͱ࣮ߦ͢ΔΠϕϯτ

12. jobsߏจ ❖ jobs.<job_id>ɿδϣϒͷID ❖ jobs.<job_id>.nameɿδϣϒͷ໊લɻGithub্Ͱදࣔ͞ ΕΔ ❖ jobs.<job_id>.runs-onɿ࣮ߦ͞ΕΔԾ૝؀ڥΛࢦఆ ❖ jobs.<job_id>.stepsɿҰཡͷλεΫΛ·ͱΊͨ΋ͷ

    ❖ jobs.<job_id>.steps.usesɿ࣮ߦ͢ΔΞΫγϣϯͷࢦఆ

13. ͜Μͳײ͡ʹͳΔ

14. ͜Μͳײ͡ʹͳΔ ϫʔΫϑϩʔ Job1 Job2 Action Action Πϕϯτ Job3 Action

15. ͜Μͳײ͡ Push͕ൃੜͨ࣌͠ʹ

16. ͜Μͳײ͡ ࣮ߦ͢ΔҰ࿈ͷ jobΛࢦఆͯ͠

17. ͜Μͳײ͡ job͝ͱʹ࣮ߦ͢Δ ؀ڥ/εςοϓΛࢦఆ

18. ͜Μͳײ͡ ࣮ߦ͢ΔԾ૝؀ڥΛ ࢦఆ

19. ͜Μͳײ͡ εςοϓ͝ͱʹ ΞΫγϣϯΛࢦఆ

20. ͜Μͳײ͡ ॱ൪ʹδϣϒ͕ ࣮ߦ͞Εͯ ϫʔΫϑϩʔ͕׬ྃ͢Δ

21. ΞΫγϣϯͷղઆ

22. ΞΫγϣϯͱ͸ ❖ ΞΫγϣϯ͸ɺϫʔΫϑϩʔͷ࠷খͷߏ੒ཁૉ ❖ OSSͰڞ༗͞ΕΔΞΫγϣϯΛར༻͢Δ͜ͱ΍ಠࣗʹΞ ΫγϣϯΛ࡞Δ͜ͱ͕Մೳ ❖ ϫʔΫϑϩʔʹεςοϓͱؚͯ͠ΊͯΞΫγϣϯΛར༻ ͢Δ

23. ΞΫγϣϯͷछྨ ❖ Dockerίϯςφ ❖ ΞΫγϣϯͷར༻ऀ͕πʔϧ΍ґଘؔ܎Λߟྀ͠ͳͯ͘ࡁΉ ❖ GitHubʹϗετ͞ΕͨLinux؀ڥͰΈ࣮ߦͰ͖·͢ɻ ❖ JavaScript ❖

    ࣮ߦʹ࢖༻͞ΕΔ؀ڥ͔Β੾Γ෼͚Δ͜ͱ͕Ͱ͖Δ ❖ GitHubʹϗετ͞ΕͨLinuxɺMacOSɺWindowsͷԾ૝Ϛ γϯͰՔಇ

24. ΞΫγϣϯͷछྨ ❖ Dockerίϯςφ ❖ ΞΫγϣϯͷར༻ऀ͕πʔϧ΍ґଘؔ܎Λߟྀ͠ͳͯ͘ࡁΉ ❖ GitHubʹϗετ͞ΕͨLinux؀ڥͰΈ࣮ߦͰ͖·͢ɻ ❖ JavaScript ❖

    ࣮ߦʹ࢖༻͞ΕΔ؀ڥ͔Β੾Γ෼͚Δ͜ͱ͕Ͱ͖Δ ❖ GitHubʹϗετ͞ΕͨLinuxɺMacOSɺWindowsͷԾ૝Ϛ γϯͰՔಇ

25. ϚϚϦΞϓϦͰͷΞΫγϣϯ ❖ ϦϙδτϦ಺ΞΫγϣϯ ❖ ϦϦʔεϒϥϯνΛpushͨ࣌͠ʹࣗಈͰPRΛ࡞Δ ❖ ϦϦʔεϒϥϯνΛϚʔδͨ࣌͠ʹࣗಈͰRelease NoteΛ࡞Δ ❖ OSSͷΞΫγϣϯ

    ❖ ϦϙδτϦͷcheckout ❖ SlackʹϦϦʔε಺༰ͷ௨஌Λ͢Δ

26. ϫʔΫϑϩʔ ϫʔΫϑϩʔ createReleaseNote Checkout on PR event ❖ Ϛʔδͨ࣌͠ʹࣗಈͰRelease NoteΛ࡞Δ

    ❖ Step1. ϦϙδτϦΛνΣοΫΞ ΢τ ❖ Step2. ϦϦʔεϊʔτΛ࡞੒ ❖ ΞΫγϣϯͷத਎͸shell ϦϦʔεϊʔτ࡞੒

27. ϫʔΫϑϩʔ

28. ϫʔΫϑϩʔ masterϒϥϯν޲͚ͷ PR͕ด͡ΒΕͨ࣌ʹ

29. ϫʔΫϑϩʔ ϦϙδτϦΛ νΣοΫΞ΢τͯ͠

30. ϫʔΫϑϩʔ ϦϦʔεϊʔτ࡞੒༻ͷ ΞΫγϣϯΛ࣮ߦ

31. ΞΫγϣϯ

32. ΞΫγϣϯ ϦϦʔεϊʔτຊจΛઃఆ

33. ΞΫγϣϯ PRͷΠϕϯτσʔλ͔Β ϨϙδτϦΛऔಘͯ͠

34. ΞΫγϣϯ CURLͰGithubAPIΛୟ͖ ϦϦʔεϊʔτ࡞੒

35. ΞΫγϣϯ Token͸ࣗಈͰ؀ڥม਺ʹ ηοτ͞Ε͍ͯΔ

36. Ͱ͖ͨϦϦʔεϊʔτ

37. Ͱ͖ͨϦϦʔεϊʔτ Github ActionsͰ ࡞ΒΕͯΔͶʂ

38. ޻෉ͨ͜͠ͱ ϚʔδͰͳ͘Close࣌ʹ΋ τϦΨʔͯ͠͠·͏

39. ޻෉ͨ͜͠ͱ ifΛ࢖ͬͯɺϚʔδ࣌ʹ ݶఆͨ͠

40. ·ͱΊ ❖ ϫʔΫϑϩʔ͸ࣗಈԽϓϩηεͷҰ࿈ͷखଓ͖ ❖ ΞΫγϣϯ͸ݸʑʹ࣮ߦ͢ΔλεΫ ❖ OSS͔Βࢀর/ࣗ࡞͕Ͱ͖Δ ❖ ϚϚϦΞϓϦͰͷར༻ࣄྫ

41. ͯ͞ɺ͜͜Ͱએ఻Ͱ͢ʂ

42. ࠓճͷ಺༰ͱ͸શ͘ผ෺Ͱ͢

43. ͜͜Ͱએ఻Ͱ͢ʂ ࣗ࡞ΞΫγϣϯΛެ։ͨͧ͠ʂ

44. gradle-dependency-update-action ❖ ࠩ෼ͷ͋ΔgradleϑΝΠϧΛݩʹpull requestΛ࡞ͬͯ͘ ΕΔ ❖ Gradle Use Latest Versions

    Pluginͷར༻Λલఔ ❖ ·ͩ·ͩࡶͳ࡞ΓͰ͢ ❖ ྑ͔ͬͨΒࢼͯ͠Έ͍ͯͩ͘͞ʂ

45. ͍ͤͪ͝ΐ͏͋Γ͕ͱ͏ ͍͟͝·ͨ͠

46. Appendix ❖ yamlγϯλοΫε ❖ Πϕϯτͷछྨ ❖ https://github.com/katsutomu/gradle-dependency- update-action