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がんばれスクラムマスター
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KazuhideInano
January 12, 2018
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がんばれスクラムマスター
スクラムマスターって大変だよね、がんばれ!って資料
(RSGT2018登壇)
KazuhideInano
January 12, 2018
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Transcript
Ҵल !,B[VIJEF*OBOP ͕ΜΕεΫϥϜϚελʔ ʙྲྀ͕͠ݟ͖ͯͨεΫϥϜϚελʔͷཧͱݱ࣮ʙ 3FHJPOBM4DSVN(BUIFSJOH5PLZP
νΣοΫΠϯ ͍͖ͳΓͰ͕͢ز͔ͭ ࣭͍ͤͯͩ͘͞͞
νΣοΫΠϯ ࣭̍ ʮεΫϥϜϚελʔͷೝఆࢿ֨Λ ࣋ͬͯΔΑʯ
νΣοΫΠϯ ࣭̎ ʮࢲɺεΫϥϜϚελʔͩΑʯ
νΣοΫΠϯ ࣭̏ ʮεΫϥϜϚελʔָ͍͠Αʂʯ
࣋ͬͯؼͬͯΒ͍͍ͨ͜ͱ εΫϥϜϚελʔͳਓʹɾɾɾ ✓εΫϥϜϚελʔͱͯ͠ੜ͖ଓ͚Δҝͷώϯτ ✓εΫϥϜϚελʔͱͯ͠ߦ͖ண͘ઌͷώϯτ εΫϥϜϚελʔ͡Όͳ͍ਓʹɾɾɾ ✓εΫϥϜϚελʔͯ͠ΈΔͷ͍͍͔ɺͱ͍͏ ؾ࣋ͪ ✓͋ͳͨͷνʔϜͷεΫϥϜϚελʔʹͪΐͬͱ༏ ͘͠ͳΕΔؾ࣋ͪ
ࣗݾհ Ҵल !,B[VIJEF*OBOP ϑϦʔϥϯεͰ͋Δ͜ͱΛ׆͔ͯ͠ΞδϟΠϧ ͳݱΛΜͰΓา͍ͯ·͢ɻ ओʹ8FCܥΤϯδχΞΛͬͯ·͕ͨ͠ɺΤϯ δχΞͱ͍͏ʹनΘΕͣΓ͍ͨ͜ͱɺΔ ͖ͩͱࢥͬͨ͜ͱΛΓଓ͚ͨ݁Ռɺ࠷ۙͰ ΞδϟΠϧίʔνͬͯ·͢ɻ
"UUFOUJPO ͜͜Ͱ৮ΕΔࣄྫͳͲશͯϑΟΫγϣϯͰ͢ɻ શͯՍۭͷͷͰ͋Γɺ࣮ࡏͷͷͱ ؔ͋Γ·ͤΜ
ΞδΣϯμ εΫϥϜϚελʔͬͯԿʁ ✓εΫϥϜϚελʔͷ ✓εΫϥϜϚελʔͷಛੑ εΫϥϜϚελʔͱͯ͠ඞཁͳͷ ✓εΫϥϜϚελʔͱͯ͠ඞཁͳεΩϧ ✓εΫϥϜϚελʔʹඞཁͳཁૉ εΫϥϜϚελʔͷߦ͖ண͘ઌ ✓εΫϥϜϚελʔͷকདྷ૾ ✓εΫϥϜϚελʔͷΤʔϧ
εΫϥϜϚελʔͬͯԿʁ εΫϥϜϚελʔͷΛ͓͞Β͍
εΫϥϜϚελʔͬͯԿʁ εΫϥϜϚελʔͷΛ͓͞Β͍ ཱͪฦΔͳΒεΫϥϜΨΠυͰ͢ΑͶ
εΫϥϜϚελʔͬͯԿʁ https://www.scrumguides.org/docs/scrumguide/v2017/2017-Scrum-Guide-Japanese.pdf
εΫϥϜϚελʔͬͯԿʁ ͞·͟·ͳܗ Ͱ ʙΛࢧԉ͢Δ
εΫϥϜϚελʔͬͯԿʁ ʲࢧԉʳ ଞਓΛࢧ͚͑ͨ͢Δ͜ͱɻԉॿɻޙԉɻ ʮ༑ਓͷࣄۀΛʵ͢ΔʯʮʵͷखΛ͞͠ͷΔʯ ʤྨٛͷޠʹʮԠԉʯ͕͋Δ͕ɼʮԠԉʯਓνʔϜΛ ݩؾ͚ͮͯਫ਼ਆతʹॿ͚ΔҙΛද͢ɻͦΕʹରͯ͠ʮࢧԉʯ ࿑ྗۚમͳͲͷ໘Ͱɼͦͷ׆ಈࣄۀΛॿ͚ΔҙΛද ͢ʥ XFCMJPௐ
εΫϥϜϚελʔͬͯԿʁ εΫϥϜϚελʔͷʮࢧԉʯͱ ✓֎ଆ͔ΒԠԉ͢ΔΑ͏ͳͷͰͳ͘ɺಉ͡ʹ ࣮ͯಇΛҎͯॿ͚Δߦಈ ✓جຊతʹɺతͳੜ࢈׆ಈΛߦ͏Θ͚Ͱͳ͍ ✓ྫ͑ͯݴ͏ͳΒɺ܉ୂͰݴ͑ʮฌ෦ୂʯɺࢠ ҭͯதͷՈఉͰݴ͑ʮΦΧϯʯ
εΫϥϜϚελʔͬͯԿʁ ͞·͟·ͳܗ Ͱ ʙΛࢧԉ͢Δ
εΫϥϜϚελʔͬͯԿʁ ͳͥʮ͞·͟·ͳܗͰʯͳͷ͔ ✓৫νʔϜͷจԽঢ়گɺ੍ͳͲಉ͡ͷ ͕ແ͍ͱݴ͑Δ΄Ͳઍࠩສผ ✓ͦΕʹΑͬͯͰ͖Δ͜ͱ͢Δ͖͜ͱ͕มΘΔ ͷͰجຊతʹʮ۩ମతʹ͜ΕΛΕΑ͍ʯͱ͍ ͏Α͏ʹఆٛͮ͠Β͍ ✓ͦΕނʹ࣮ફ͕͍͠ɾɾɾ
εΫϥϜϚελʔͬͯԿʁ ؤுͬͯࢧԉͨ͠ͱͯ͠ɾɾɾʁ ✓ͦͷޭࢧԉͷ͓͔͛ʁͦΕͱνʔϜ͕ؤுͬ ͔ͨΒʁͲͬͪͩΖ͏ʁ ✓ࢧԉͷޮՌͬͯࣔͮ͠Β͍͠ݟ͑ͮΒ͍ ✓ނʹεΫϥϜϚελʔධՁ͞ΕͮΒ͍࣌ɾɾɾ
εΫϥϜϚελʔͬͯԿʁ εΫϥϜϚελʔͷධՁͷ͞Εํ ✓εΫϥϜΨΠυͷཧ೦͔Β֎Ε͍ͯͳ͍׆ಈ͔ ✓ࢧԉ͞ΕΔଆ͔Βͷײँͷ߹͍ ✓νʔϜͷงғؾɺϫΠΨϠ ✓νʔϜϝϯόʔͷຬ
εΫϥϜϚελʔͬͯԿʁ εΫϥϜϚελʔͷධՁͷ͞Εํ ✓εΫϥϜΨΠυͷཧ೦͔Β֎Ε͍ͯͳ͍׆ಈ͔ ✓ࢧԉ͞ΕΔଆ͔Βͷײँͷ߹͍ ✓νʔϜͷงғؾɺϫΠΨϠ ✓νʔϜϝϯόʔͷຬ ݁ہͷͱ͜Ζఆྔతʹࣔͮ͠Β͍
εΫϥϜϚελʔͬͯԿʁ εΫϥϜϚελʔͷධՁͷ͞Εํ ✓εΫϥϜΨΠυͷཧ೦͔Β֎Ε͍ͯͳ͍׆ಈ͔ ✓ࢧԉ͞ΕΔଆ͔Βͷײँͷ߹͍ ✓νʔϜͷงғؾɺϫΠΨϠ ✓νʔϜϝϯόʔͷຬ Ͱ͖ΕεΫϥϜνʔϜશମ ΈΜͳͷҰһ ͱͯ͠ධՁ͞ΕΔͷ͕ ྑͦ͞͏
εΫϥϜϚελʔͱͯ͠ඞཁͳͷ εΫϥϜϚελʔͱͯ͠ࢧԉΛͯ͠ߦ͘ ͨΊʹඞཁͳཁૉεΩϧͬͯԿͩΖ͏ʁ
εΫϥϜϚελʔͱͯ͠ඞཁͳͷ #BSSZ0WFSFFNɿ ʮ5IF4UBODFTPGB4DSVN.BTUFSʯ #BSSZJTBGSFFMBODF4DSVN.BTUFSBOE 1SPGFTTJPOBM4DSVN5SBJOFSBU4DSVNPSH εΫϥϜϚελʔͱͯ͠ࢧԉΛͯ͠ߦ͘ ͨΊʹඞཁͳཁૉεΩϧͬͯԿͩΖ͏ʁ
εΫϥϜϚελʔͱͯ͠ඞཁͳͷ IUUQXXXCBSSZPWFSFFNDPNUIFTUBODFTPGBTDSVN NBTUFSOEFEJUJPO
εΫϥϜϚελʔͱͯ͠ඞཁͳͷ 4FSWBOU-FBEFS ✓ไܕϦʔμʔγοϓ ✓νʔϜސ٬ͷχʔζΛॏࢹ͠ɺ ࢧԉ͢Δ ✓৫ͷՁ؍ɺݪଇɺϏδωεͷ ඪʹԊͬͨՌͷୡΛࢦ͢
εΫϥϜϚελʔͱͯ͠ඞཁͳͷ 'BDJMJUBUPS ✓ձٞͳͲͷΛ࡞Δ ✓தཱతͳཱΛͱΔ ✓ҙݟΛҾ͖ग़͠ɺऩଋΛଅͯ͠ਐ ߦΛαϙʔτ
εΫϥϜϚελʔͱͯ͠ඞཁͳͷ .BOBHFS ✓োͷঢ়گɺແବͷঢ়گΛཧ͢ Δ ✓ϓϩηεɺνʔϜͷ݈શੑɺࣗݾ ৫Խͷঢ়ଶɺจԽΛཧ͢Δ ✓ਓһਐɺ༧ࢉͷཧͱͪΐͬ ͱҧ͏
εΫϥϜϚελʔͱͯ͠ඞཁͳͷ $PBDI ✓ඪ࣮ݱʹ͚ͨߦಈͳͲɺ EPJOH ߦ͍׆ಈ Λࢧԉ͢Δ ✓͍͔͚ͱௌΛத৺ͱͨ͠ํ ͷίϛϡχέʔγϣϯͰࣗൃత ͳߦಈΛଅ͢
εΫϥϜϚελʔͱͯ͠ඞཁͳͷ .FOUPS ✓ݡ໌ͭ৴པͰ͖ΔΧϯηϥʔ ✓Έͷ૬ஊ৺ͷཧͳͲɺ CFJOH ͋Γํଘࡏ Λࢧԉ͢Δ ✓ࢧԉରͷۀࣝܦݧɺޭ ମݧΛඋ͍͑ͯΔඞཁ͕͋Δ
εΫϥϜϚελʔͱͯ͠ඞཁͳͷ 5FBDIFS ✓ࢧԉର͕ඞཁͱ͢Δࣝܦݧ Λ͑ɺڭҭ͢Δ ✓ରऀ͕͖ͪΜͱཧղ͍ͯ͠Δ͔ ֬ೝ͢Δ
εΫϥϜϚελʔͱͯ͠ඞཁͳͷ *NQFEJNFOU3FNPWFS ✓νʔϜͷਐߦΛ્͍ͯ͠ ΔΛऔΓѻ͏ ✓োࣄ߲ͷ༏ઌॱҐΛ͚ͭΔ ✓োࣄ߲Λআڈ͢Δ׆ಈΛߦ͏
εΫϥϜϚελʔͱͯ͠ඞཁͳͷ $IBOHF"HFOU ✓৫ͷมֵΛࢧԉ͢Δ ✓ෆཁͳจԽط֓೦ΛऔΓআ͖ɺ ΑΓྑ͍มԽվળΛଅ͢ ✓ࣗ৮ഔͱͯ͠ػೳ͢Δ
εΫϥϜϚελʔͱͯ͠ඞཁͳͷ Ͳ͏Ͱ͢ʁ ୡਓεΫϥϜϚελʔ ͜ͷ̔ͭͷελϯεͱ͍͏ଟ༷ੑΛ త֬ʹ͍͜ͳ͢ΜͰͬͯ͢Α
εΫϥϜϚελʔͱͯ͠ඞཁͳͷ εΫϥϜϚελʔ ͘͢͝Ԟਂ͍ʂ
εΫϥϜϚελʔͱͯ͠ඞཁͳͷ εΫϥϜϚελʔ ͦΕނɺ͍͠ʂ
εΫϥϜϚελʔͱͯ͠ඞཁͳͷ Կ͔Λֻ͚ҧ͑ͯ͠·͏ͱ ೦ͳ͜ͱʹɾɾɾ ͦΜͳྫΛز͔ͭ৮ΕͯΈ·͢
ຊʹ͔͋ͬͨ͠Εͳ͍ $BTF ʮ৽ਓʹ͋Γ͕ͪͳπϥཱ͍ͪҐஔʯ
ຊʹ͔͋ͬͨ͠Εͳ͍ <ܦҢ> 10 ্ ɿʮ͍͖ͳΓ։ൃνʔϜେมͩΖ͏͔ ΒɺͱΓ͋͑ͣεΫϥϜϚελʔͬͯΈΖʯ 4. ৽ਓ ɿʮ͍ʂʯ <ͦͷ݁Ռ>
4.ɿ ֎෦ͱͷௐΛ͠Α͏ʹউखΘ͔Βͳ ͍͠૬खʹͯ͘͠Εͳ͍͠ɺߋʹ10্͔ͩΒ Կ্͔͔ͩΒ͋Ε͜Εݴͬͯ͘Δ͠ʜ͋ʔΓͮ Β͍
ຊʹ͔͋ͬͨ͠Εͳ͍ $BTF ʮνʔϜͷࣗͷͨΊʹͤΔͱ͜Ζ͡ΌͶʁʯ
ຊʹ͔͋ͬͨ͠Εͳ͍ <ܦҢ> 4.ɿʮͲΜͲΜࢧԉʂࢧԉʂࢲ͕ΈΜͳΛॿ͚ͳ ͖Όʂ ͦͷ࢟ΛݟΕɺΈΜͳࢲͷଘࡏՁ͕ Α͘Θ͔Δͣ ʯ <ͦͷ݁Ռ> ʢϲ݄ޙʣ 10%FWɿʮͦΖͦΖࣗͨͪͰਐΊΒΕͦ͏ͩ
͔Β͍ͤͯͩ͘͞Αʯ 4.ɿʮ͍͍͍͍ɺࢲͷࣄͰ͔͢Βʂʯ 10%FWɿʮɾɾɾʯ
ຊʹ͔͋ͬͨ͠Εͳ͍ $BTF ʮաอޢίʔνʯ
ຊʹ͔͋ͬͨ͠Εͳ͍ <ܦҢ> 4.ɿʮ͓ɺ͜ΕϠό͍͔ͳɻ͓ʔ͍ɺͦ͜͜ ͏͓͍ͯͨ͠ํ͕͍͍Μ͡Όͳ͍ʁ͋ɺ͋ΕϠό ͍Ͱ͠ΐɻͦΕ͜͏͠Α͏Αɻ ͏Μɺࣦഊະ વʹ͙ͷେࣄͩΑͶɻࢲ͕ؾΛ͚ͭͳ͖Όةͳͬ ͔͍ͨ͠Β͋ΓΌ͠ͳ͍Μ͔ͩΒ͏ ʯ <ͦͷ݁Ռ>
͵͘͵͘ͱҭͯΒΕͨശೖΓνʔϜͷͰ͖͕͋Γ
ຊʹ͔͋ͬͨ͠Εͳ͍ $BTF ʮڭతςΟʔνϟʔʯ
ຊʹ͔͋ͬͨ͠Εͳ͍ <ܦҢ> 4.ɿʮͦΕ͜͏͖͢Ͱ͢Αʯ 10%&7ɿʮͦΕͬͯͳͥͳΜͰ͔͢ʁʯ 4.ɿʮͳͥͬͯɺͦͷΑ͏ʹఆΊΒΕͯΔ͔Βɻ ͔ͩΒ͖ͪΜͱͦΕʹԊͬͯΓ·͠ΐ͏ʯ <ͦͷ݁Ռ> 10%FWɿ ͍ͦΕೲಘ͍͔ͳ͍Θɾɾɾ
4.ɿʮ΄Β΄Βɺૣ͘Γ·͠ΐʯ
ຊʹ͔͋ͬͨ͠Εͳ͍ $BTF ʮ%FWͱͷ݉Ͱ͗͢͠Δʯ
ຊʹ͔͋ͬͨ͠Εͳ͍ <ܦҢ> ্ɿʮ4.ͬͯͲ͏ߩݙ͍ͯ͠Δͷ͔Α͘Θ͔Β Μ͔Βɺ%FWͱ݉ͰͬͯΑʯ <ͦͷ݁Ռ> 4.ɿ ͋ͷͷରॲΛ͠ͳ͍ͱɻ͋͊Ͱλε ΫਐΊͳ͖Όɻ͏ʔΜɺͲͬͪΛઌʹΖ͏ɻ ͋ʔ͍͠
%FWɿʮ͋ͷɺͲ͏ͳΓ·ͨ͠ʁ͋ͱ͋ͷλ εΫͪΌΜͱਐΜͰ·͢ʁʯ 4.ɿʮͻʔʯ
εΫϥϜϚελʔͱͯ͠ඞཁͳͷ ڍ͛Α͏ͱࢥ͑·ͩ·ͩ͋Γ·͕͢ɺ ͱΓ͋͑ͣ͜ͷ͙Β͍Ͱɾɾɾ
εΫϥϜϚελʔͱͯ͠ඞཁͳͷ ͦͷଞɺ͋Δͱخ͍͠ཁૉɾڥ ✓ઐͱͯ͠׆ಈͰ͖Δڥ ✓Өͷཱऀͱͯ͠ɺ࠳͚ͣࢧԉΛଓ͚Δ͜ͱͷͰ ͖Δϝϯλϧ ✓৫ͷจԽϧʔϧΛҳ͢Δ͜ͱΛڐ༰ͯ͘͠ ΕΔ্
εΫϥϜϚελʔͷߦ͖ண͘ઌ εΫϥϜϚελʔͲ͜ʹ ͔ͬͯߦ͚͍͍ΜͩΖ͏ʁ
εΫϥϜϚελʔͷߦ͖ண͘ઌ εΫϥϜϚελʔͲ͜ʹ ͔ͬͯߦ͚͍͍ΜͩΖ͏ʁ ʮ·ͣεΫϥϜνʔϜΛΫϏʹͳΔ͜ͱʯ
εΫϥϜϚελʔͷߦ͖ண͘ઌ εΫϥϜϚελʔͲ͜ʹ ͔ͬͯߦ͚͍͍ΜͩΖ͏ʁ ʮ·ͣεΫϥϜνʔϜΛΫϏʹͳΔ͜ͱʯ ࢧԉʹΑΓνʔϜ͕ࣗɾࣗݾ ৫Խͨ݁͠Ռͱͯ͠
εΫϥϜϚελʔͷߦ͖ண͘ઌ ͦͷઌʁ ผνʔϜͷࢧԉΛͯ͠ εΫϥϜνʔϜͷεέʔϧΛਪਐ
εΫϥϜϚελʔͷߦ͖ண͘ઌ ߋʹͦͷઌʁ 4DSVNPG4DSVNTΛߏͯ͠ νʔϜΛԣஅͨ͠Λղܾͯ͠ߦ͘
εΫϥϜϚελʔͷߦ͖ண͘ઌ ߋʹͦͷઌͷͦͷઌʁ ͏Ұ֊্ͷ4DSVNPG4DSVNTΛ ߏͯ͠νʔϜ෦ॺͳͲΛԣஅͨ͠ Λղܾͯ͠ߦ͘
εΫϥϜϚελʔͷߦ͖ண͘ઌ IUUQTXXXTDSVNBMMJBODFPSHDPNNVOJUZBSUJDMFTKVOFTDSVNPGTDSVNTSVOOJOH BHJMFPOMBSHFQSPKFDUT Πϝʔδ͜Μͳײ͡
εΫϥϜϚελʔͷߦ͖ண͘ઌ ߋʹͦͷઌͷͦͷઌͷͦͷઌʁ ʮΞδϟΠϧͳ৫ʯͱͳΔΑ͏ ৫શମʹରͯ͠ࢧԉΛͯ͠ߦ͘
εΫϥϜϚελʔͷߦ͖ண͘ઌ ݴ͏ͳΒ ʮ৫ͷεΫϥϜϚελʔʯ
εΫϥϜϚελʔͷߦ͖ண͘ઌ ݴ͏ͳΒ ʮ৫ͷεΫϥϜϚελʔʯ z$"0z $IJFG"HJMF0GGJDFS z$4.0z $IJFG4DSVN.BTUFS0GGJDFS ͜ΜͳݺশͲ͏Ͱ͠ΐ͏ʁ
·ͱΊ εΫϥϜϚελʔͬͯԿʁ ✓10%FW৫Λ͞·͟·ͳܗͰࢧԉ͢Δ ✓۩ମతͳ׆ಈ৫ݱͷίϯςΩετͰ༷ʑ ✓ࢧԉͷՌΛࣔ͢ͷ͘͠ɺ୯ମͰධՁ͞Ε ͮΒ͍
·ͱΊ εΫϥϜϚελʔʹඞཁͳͷ ✓ଟ༷ੑʢ̔ͭͷελϯεʣ ✓ঢ়گʹ߹ΘͤͯৼΔ͍Λม͍͑ͯ͜ͳ͢ೳྗ ✓Өͷཱऀʹప͢Δ͜ͱ͕Ͱ͖Δϝϯλϧ ✓ઐͰऔΓΊΔڥͱཧղऀ
·ͱΊ εΫϥϜϚελʔ͕ߦ͖ண͘ઌ ✓νʔϜ͔ΒෳνʔϜɺ෦ॺɺ৫ ✓Ռͯ৫શମΛΞδϟΠϧʹ͢Δׂ
͍͞͝ʹ ͋ͳͨͷεΫϥϜϚελʔɾɾɾ ✓εΫϥϜνʔϜશମͰධՁͯ͋͛͠Δ ✓ӨͰ͍Ζ͍Ζؤுͬͯ͘ΕͯΔͱ৴ͯ͋͛͡Δ ✓ਓνʔϜͪΖΜɺͻ͍ͯ৫Λมֵɾվ ળͯ͘͠ΕΔɺཔ͍͠ࢧԉऀʹͳͬͯ͘ΕΔͱ ظͯ͋͛͠Δ ͱɺ͖ͬͱͬͱؤுΕΔʂ
͍͞͝ʹ ͖ͬͱ͍͔ͭɾɾɾ ✓ʮࢲ˓˓͞ΜΈ͍ͨͳεΫϥϜϚελʔʹͳΓ ͍ͨʂʯͱಌΕΒΕΔଘࡏͱͳΓޙਐ͕ଓ͘ ✓ʮ˓˓͞Μ͕͍ͯ͘Εͯຊʹྑ͔ͬͨɻॿ͔ͬ ָ͔ͨͬͨ͠͠ʂʯͱײँ͞ΕΔ ✓ੈͷதʹʮεΫϥϜϚελʔʯ͕ਓؾͷ৬छͱ͠ ͯೝ͞ΕΔ ͕ͨΓલʹͳΔͱ͍͍ͳʂ
͍͞͝ʹ ͖ͬͱ͍͔ͭɾɾɾʂ ✓ʮࢲ˓˓͞ΜΈ͍ͨͳεΫϥϜϚελʔʹͳΓ ͍ͨʂʯͱಌΕΒΕΔଘࡏͱͳΓޙਐ͕ଓ͘ ✓ʮ˓˓͞Μ͕͍ͯ͘Εͯຊʹྑ͔ͬͨɻָ͔ͬ͠ ͨʂʯͱνʔϜϝϯόʔʹײँ͞ΕΔ ✓ੈͷதʹʮεΫϥϜϚελʔʯ͕ਓؾͷ৬छͱ͠ ͯೝ͞ΕΔ ͕ͨΓલʹͳΔͱ͍͍ͳʂ ͕ΜΕεΫϥϜϚελʔʂ
͍͞͝ʹ ͓ΘΓ ͝ਗ਼ௌ͋Γ͕ͱ͏͍͟͝·ͨ͠ʂ