ARPANET Introduces by J.C.R Licklider as “Intergalactic Computer Network” Virtualization Software Launched Cloud Computing Is defined by Prof. Ramnath Chellappa 2006 Salesforce.com launched Amazon launched Elastic Compute Cloud (EC2), Simple Storage Service (S3) 2009 Google App launched 2011 iCloud launched 2014 iCloud Vulnerability Problem Cloud Computing History
for enabling ubiquitous, convenient, on-demand network access to a shared pool of configurable computing resources (e.g., networks, servers, storage, applications, and services) that can be rapidly provisioned and released with minimal management effort or service provider interaction. “
Database, Web server, Development Tools… Software as a Service (SaaS) CRM, Email, Virtual Desktop, Communication, Games… Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) Virtual Machines, Servers, Storage, Load Balancer, Network…
offer in the way of tools, procedures or standard data formats or services interfaces that could guarantee data, application and service portability. DATA PROTECTION cloud computing poses several data protection risks for cloud customers and Providers. LOSS OF GOVERNANCE in using cloud infrastructures, the client necessarily cedes control to the Cloud Provider (CP) on a number of issues which may affect security. INSECURE OR INCOMPLETE DATA DELETION when a request to delete a cloud resource is made, as with most operating systems, this may not result in true wiping of the data.
system Memory Bus-Based Side Channels Attack can lock the memory bus Caches-Based Side Channel Attack can monitor the status of shared physical resources (caches) and infer the victim’s computation and I/O activities.
monitoring and antimalware functions. Prevent a VM from locking the memory bus and let the hypervisor emulate the execution of atomic instructions that would otherwise require memory bus locking. Düppel, aims to disrupt cache-based side channels. In this self-defensive approach, the target VM’s guest operating system injects cache access noise (that is, flushes) so the collocated attack VM can’t infer cache access patterns. Malware Attack Memory Bus-Based Side Channels Attack Caches-Based Side Channel Attack
; Jingzhu Wu ; Qureshi, S.S. “Cloud computing economics opportunities and challenges”, Broadband Network and Multimedia Technology (ICBNMT), 2011 4th IEEE International Conference on. • https://www.techinasia.com/cloud-computing-privacy-main-concern-companies-asia-pacific/ • Kapoor, Mayank. “The Rise of Cloud Computing in Indonesia”. Frost & Sullivan. 1 October 2014. https://www.frost.com/sublib/display-market-insight.do?id=284156497 • S. O. Kuyoro, Ibikunle F. and Awodele O. “Cloud Computing Security Issues and Challenges.” In International Journal of Computer Networks (IJCN), Volume (3) : Issue : (5), 2011. • Security and Privacy in Cloud Computing. ieeexplore.ieee.org, May, 2014, by: Zahir Tari • Mell, Peter and Timothy Grance. 2011. The NIST Definition of Cloud Computing. http://csrc.nist.gov/publications/nistpubs/800-145/SP800-145.pdf. Special Publication 800-145. Accessed on 14 Oct 2014. • Jamil, Danish. 2011. Cloud Computing Security. http://www.ijest.info/docs/IJEST11-03-04-129.pdf. International Journal of Engineering Science and Technology (IJEST). Accessed on 14 Oct 2014