Anoupcharika Oct Nov 2011

Transcript

1. 1 AŠQy>~a, 2011 H«$_ df© : 36 A§H$ : 10-11 AŠQy>~a-Zdå~a, 2011 ApídZ-H$m{V©H$-_mK erf© {d.g§. 2068 g_H$mbrZ {ejm-{MÝVZ H$s n{ÌH$m gånmXH$ a_oe WmZdr à~ÝY g§nmXH$ ào_ Jwám àH$meZ g§nmXH$ {Xbrn e_m© - EH$ à{V nÝÐh énE - dm{f©H$ gh`moJ am{e EH$ gm¡ nMmg énE - g§ñWmAm| Ho$ {bE Xmo gm¡ nMmg énE - ì`{º$JV gXñ`m| Ho$ VrZ df© H$m Mma gm¡ énE - g§ñWmAm| Ho$ {bE VrZ df© H$m N>: gm¡ énE - _¡Ìr g_wXm` H$s gh`moJ am{e nÝÐh gm¡ énE amOñWmZ àm¡‹T> {ejU g{_{V 7-E, PmbmZm Sy>§Jar g§ñWmZ joÌ O`nwa-302 004 \$moZ -2707698, 2700559 \¡$Šg - 0141-2707464 B© _ob-raeajaipur@indiatimes.com thanviramesh@gmail.com AgVmo _m gX²J_` & V_gmo _m Á`mo{VJ©_`Ÿ& _¥Ë`mo_m© A_¥V_²J_`Ÿ& H${dVm : 2 AnZr ~mV : H$~ra H$m H$aIm Am¡a Jm§Yr H$m MaIm 3 H${dVm : MÝÐ_m Zo gy`© go H$hm 16 µµJµµOb : 17 Yamoha : AnZo n`m©daU H$m EH$ "AZwn_' AmX_r 18 emoY : IVao _| h_mar ~mo{b`m§ 22 {H$Vm~ : ~hg H$m Am_§{ÌV H$aVo {dMma 23 anQ> : Zm¡OdmZ AmAmo ao ! 25 emoY n[aH«$_m : Aao `m`mda ahoJm `mX 28 g§dmX : 30 ~mobVo nmR>H$ : 31 5 boI : {ejm go gå^d hþAm OmnmZH$m nwZéËWmZ g_H$mbrZ {ejm-{MÝVZ H$s _m{gH$ n{ÌH$m {gVå~a, 2011 9 XrjmÝV ì`m»`mZ : _hmgmJa go {_bZo H$s {ejm
2. 2 AŠQy>~a, 2011 H${dVm ~mb {Xdg na ha ~mbH$ H$mo ~YmB© àH¥${V g§Xoe nd©V H$hVm ere CR>mH$a, Vw_ ^r D§$Mo ~Z OmAmoŸ& gmJa H$hVm h¡ bhamH$a, _Z _| JhamB© bmAmoŸ& g_P aho hmo Š`m H$hVr h¢ CR> CR> {Ja {Ja Vab Va§J ^a bmo ^a bmo AnZo {Xb _| _rR>r _rR>r _¥Xwb C_§J ! n¥Ïdr H$hVr Y¡`© Z N>mo‹S>mo {H$VZm hr hmo {ga na ^ma, Z^ H$hVm h¡ \¡$bmo BVZm T>H$ bmo Vw_ gmam g§gma ! gmohZ bmb {ÛdoXr
3. 3 AŠQy>~a, 2011 AnZr ~mV H$~ra H$m H$aKm Am¡a Jm§Yr H$m MaIm H$~ra H$aKo na H$n‹S>m ~wZVo WoŸ& PrZrPrZr MX[a`m ~wZVo WoŸ& Eogo OVZ go ~wZVo Wo {H$ H$moB© Cgo Amo‹T>o Am¡a _¡br ^r Z H$aoŸ& PrZr ^r Bg{bE ~wZVo Wo {H$ CZH$s ~wZr MX[a`m {H$gr Ho$ VZ na ~moP Z ~Zo Am¡a Omo O~ Mmho V~ N>mo‹S> Xo, CVma Xo Am¡a nma CVa Om`oŸ& H$~ra Ho$ Bg H$aKo _| Omo VmZo-~mZo Wo do CZH$s gmYZm go ~Zo WoŸ& gmYZm Ho$ gmW CZHo$ Vn go ~Zo WoŸAm¡a Vn Ho$ gmW CZHo$ Ë`mJ go ~Zo WoŸ& Ka _| bmI V§Jr hmo _Ja H$~ra Ho$ H$aKo go CVam hþAm H$n‹S>m {g\©$ Eogo hr Xm_m| _| {~H$Vm WmŸ{H$ ha Jar~ Cgo Amo‹T> gHo$, nhZ gHo$Ÿ& H$~ra H$mo _w\${bgr _| ahZm _§Oya Wm _Ja _wZm\o$ H$s amoQ>r ImZm Jdmam Zht WmŸ& H$~ra Ho$ Bg H$aKo H$m Vn Wm {H$ dh OZ-OZ H$m VZ T>H$Vm WmŸ& H$~ra H$m AnZm VZ ^bo AYT>H$m, AYZ§Jm aho _Ja H$~ra H$mo qMVm Am¡am| H$s WrŸ& bmoH$ H$s Wr, Am¡a bmoH$-bmO H$s WrŸ& H$~ra Ho$ Bg H$aKo H$m VmZm-~mZm H$WZr Am¡a H$aZr Ho$ _ob{_bmn go ~Zm WmŸ& dhm§ H$WZr Am¡a H$aZr _| H$moB© ^oX Zht WmŸ& Omo {H$`m Om ahm h¡ dhr H$hm ^r Om ahm h¡ Am¡a Omo H$hm Om ahm h¡ dh {g\©$ gM h¡Ÿ& Eogm gM h¡ Omo Bg Owbmho Zo IwX CKm‹S> H$a XoIm h¡, ñd`§ CX²Km{Q>V {H$`m h¡Ÿ& `h Eogm gM h¡ Omo OmZZo go nhbo H$hm J`m h¡ŸAm¡a {Ogo OmZZo Ho$ {bE ImoOm J`m h¡ Am¡a ImoOVo hþE Cgo nm`m J`m h¡Ÿ& Eogo Am¡a BVZo Iao gË` go Am¡a H$_© go ~wZm J`m VmZm-~mZm Omo MmXa ~Zm`oJm dh H¡$gr hmoJr BgH$m A§XmO Vmo H$moB© ^r gwYr nmR>H$ bJm gH$Vm h¡Ÿ& H$~ra {Og H$aKo H$mo ~wZZo _| V„rZ Wo Cg H$aKo H$mo ~wZZo H$m _w»` CÔoí` CZH$m gË`mÝdofU WmŸAm¡a CZH$m gË`mJ«h WmŸ& H$~ra XaAgb nhbo gË`mJ«hr Wo Am¡a Jm§Yr Xygao gË`mJ«hrŸ& _wPo EH$ Aago go Eogm bJ ahm h¡ {H$ H$~ra Ho$ H$aKo Am¡a Jm§Yr Ho$ MaIo Ho$ ~rM EH$ H$ar~ H$m [aíVm h¡Ÿ& `h [aíVm EH$-Xygao H$m nyaH$-n[anyaH$ [aíVm h¡Ÿ& H$~ra Ho$ g_` Am¡a g_mO H$m g§H$Q> Hw$N> Eogm Wm {H$ CgHo$ H$aKo H$m gyV AZm`mg hr arV J`m,
4. 4 AŠQy>~a, 2011 IË_ hmo J`mŸ& O¡gm {H$ g_` g~Ho$ gmW H$aVm h¡ H$~ra Ho$ gmW ^r hþAmŸ& H$aKm ^r Yam H$m Yam ah J`m Am¡a H$~ra ^r AnZr Iwer go ghgm Mb ~goŸ& CZH$m OmZm EH$ Vah go _¥Ë`w H$mo daU H$aZm WmŸ& nyar V¡`mar Ho$ gmW H$mer N>mo‹S> H$a do _Jha Mbo J`o Wo Am¡a OmZVo Wo {H$ dht CÝh| eara N>mo‹S>Zm h¡Ÿ& `h BÀN>m-_¥Ë`w ñd`§ H$~ra Ho$ {bE ^bo gm_{`H$ ahr hmo _Ja g_mO Ho$ {bE EH$ XwK©Q>Zm WrŸ& Cg H$mb {deof Ho$ EH$ ~‹S>o gm_m{OH$ gË`mJ«h Ho$ AmJo {dam_ bJm XoZo dmbr KQ>Zm WrŸ& {dam_ Z ^r H$h| Vmo EH$ bå~m AÕ©-{dam_ Vmo bJ hr J`m WmŸ& Bg AÕ©-{dam_ H$mo hQ>mZo Ho$ {bE EH$ Xygao g§V H$m AmJ_Z hþAm WmŸ& `h g§V _hmË_m Jm§Yr WmŸ& _wPo ì`{º$e: bJ ahm h¡ {H$ CgZo MaIo H$m M`Z hr Bg{bE {H$`m {H$ H$~ra Ho$ H$aKo H$m gyV H$^r arVo Zht Am¡a Cgo {ZaÝVa H$Vm-H$Vm`m gyV {_bVm ahoŸ& AHo$bo Jm§Yr Zht Wo Omo MaIm H$mVZo bJo Wo ~pëH$ CZHo$ gmW H$amo‹S>m| {hÝXwñVmZr Wo Omo MaIm H$mVZo bJo WoŸ& Bg MaIo Ho$ gyV H$m AÝVgª~§Y ^r OZ-OZ H$s Oê$aV go WmŸ& H$~ra ^r AYZ§Jo Wo Am¡a Jm§Yr ^rŸ& {H$gr H$mo `h ñdrH$maZo _| e_© Zht AmZr Mm{hE {H$ V~ VrZ-Mm¡WmB© Xoe AYZ§Jm WmŸ& AmO ^r AmYm Xoe AYZ§Jm h¡ Am¡a AmYm ~oeH$s_Vr H$n‹S>mo§ Ho$ Aå~ma _| X\$Z hþAm Om ahm h¡Ÿ& e_© AmO ^r Zht h¡Ÿ& _Ja gƒmB© AmO H$s `h h¡ {H$ AmO H$moB© MaIm Zht H$mV ahm h¡Ÿ& Jm§Yr H$m MaIm H$~ra Ho$ H$aKo H$mo ~Zm`o aIZo Ho$ {bE WmŸ& Vmo H$~ra H$m H$aKm OZ-OZ H$s Oê$aV H$mo nyar H$aZo Ho$ {bE WmŸ& D$na go {XIZo _| Vmo `h dó H$s Oê$aV Wr _Ja ^rVa go XoIZo _| `h Oê$aV _mZdr`-dó–øy_Z \$mB~a H$mo ~Zm`o aIZo H$s WrŸ& JaO `h Wr {H$ B§gmZr-~mZm Og H$m Vg ~Zm aho Am¡a AmX_r- AmX_r go {g\©$ ào_ H$aVm ahoŸ& OrdZ-n`©ÝV {g\©$ T>mB© AmIa grIVm ahoŸ& Am¡a {\$a BÝht T>mB© Ajam| H$mo Vm{OÝXJr OrVm aho Am¡a OrZo XoVm ahoŸ& Jm§Yr ^r B§gmZr ^oX^md Ho$ {Ibm\$ Wo Am¡a B§gmZr {b~mg H$s EH$ê$nVm Ho$ {h_m`Vr WoŸ& CZHo$ `hm§ ^r OmV-nm§V H$mo H$moB© nyN>Vm Zht WmŸAm¡a H$~ra Ho$ `hm§ ^r OmV-nm§V H$m H$moB© AW© Zht WmŸ& Jm§Yr ^r gË` Ho$ AmbmoH$ _| ha hH$sH$V H$mo XoIZm MmhVo Wo Am¡a H$~ra ^r {gdm` gË` Ho$ Am¡a Hw$N> ^r OmZZm Oê$ar Zhr§ g_PVo WoŸ& AmO _w‹S>H$a Ho$ XoI| Vmo bJVm h¡ {H$ Jm§Yr H$m AmZm O¡go H$~ra Ho$ gM H$mo AmJo ~‹T>mZo Ho$ {bE Oê$ar WmŸ& H$~ra Ho$ H$aKo Am¡a Jm§Yr Ho$ MaIo Ho$ ~rM Bg ê$hmZr [aíVo H$mo XoIZo H$m H$m_ _¢ ^r AnZr {H$gr AÝV:àkm Ho$ _m\©$V hr H$a nm ahm hÿ§Ÿ& VH©$ emór `{X Hw$N> OmZZm Mmh|Jo Vmo _¢ `hr H$hÿ§Jm {H$ XmoZm| Ho$ [aíVm| H$mo VH©$ go Zht g_Pm Om gH$Vm {g\©$ kmZ go g_Pm Om gH$Vm h¡ Am¡a ào_ H$s nyU©Vm go g_Pm Om gH$Vm h¡Ÿ& nmR>H$ ñd`§ {dMma H$a|Ÿ& ‰ a_oe WmZdr
5. 5 AŠQy>~a, 2011 15 AJñV, 1945 H$mo OmnmZ Ho$ AmË_g_n©U go {ÛVr` {díd`wÕ IË_ hþAmŸ& Xoe Ho$ nyU© ê$n go ÜdñV hmoZo Ho$ ~mdOyX dhm§ H$s OZVm \$m¡aZ EH$OwQ> hmoH$a nwZ{Z©_m©U H$s Amoa H$X_ ~‹T>mZo bJrŸ& gZ² 1960 go OmnmZ H$s AW©ì`dñWm H$m Vrd« {dH$mg ewê$ hþAm Am¡a `h bJ^J Vrg gmb VH$ MbVm ahmŸ& _mÌ Vrg gmb _| OmnmZ H$s AW©ì`dñWm AnZr àm¡‹T> AdñWm VH$ nh§þM J`rŸAm¡a {díd _| {dH${gV Xoe H$m ñWmZ àmá {H$`mŸ& gZ² 1989 _| OmnmZ H$s AW©ì`dñWm _| AMmZH$ {JamdQ> Am J`r Am¡a Xoe Ho$ ~mOma _| _§Xr N>m J`r, naÝVw OmnmZ Zo Cg g§H$Q> H$mo g§^mb {b`m Am¡a AmO CgH$s AW©ì`dñWm H$mo {díd _| {ÛVr` ñWmZ àmá h¡Ÿ& `h gM h¡ {H$ OmnmZ H$m erK«Jm_r nwZéËWmZ Am¡a AW©ì`dñWm H$s _O~yVr _| CgH$s {ejm ì`dñWm H$s ~‹S>r ^y{_H$m ahr, naÝVw BgHo$ {bE {ejm H$mo hr EH$_mÌ H$maU _mZZm OëX~mOr hmoJrŸ& Agb _| CgHo$ Abmdm ^r H$B© H$maU Wo, Omo {ZåZ{b{IV h¢ : 1. AW©ì`dñWm Ho$ {dH$mg Ho$ {bE amOZr{VH$ pñWaVm A{Zdm`© eV© h¡Ÿ& {díd`wÕ Ho$ ~mX go Am{W©H$ {dH$mg Ho$ `wJ _| ^r ~hþV bå~o g_` VH$ OmnmZ _| amOZr{VH$ gÎmm EH$ hr amOZr{VH$ nmQ>u Ho$ nmg ahrŸ& 2. Am{W©H$ {dH$mg Ho$ {bE gm_m{OH$ g_mZVm H$s ^r Amdí`H$Vm hmoVr h¡Ÿ& g_mO Ho$ g^r bmoJm| Ho$ nmg g\$bVm àmá H$aZo Ho$ {bE g_mZVm H$m Adga hmoZm ~hþV Oê$ar h¡Ÿ& _Ü`H$mb _| OmnmZ Ho$ g_mO _| H$B© dJ© WoŸ& _gbZ, EXmo `wJ (gZ² 1600) Ho$ g_mO _| Mma dJ© Wo {H$ D§$Mo dJ© go H«$_e: j{Ì`, {H$gmZ, {eënr Am¡a ì`mnmar _mZo OmVo WoŸ& gZ² 1867 _| OmnmZ _| AmYw{ZH$ H«$m§{V hþB© {ejm go g§^d hþAm OmnmZ H$m nwZéËWmZ ‰ Vmo_moH$mo {H$Hw${M OmnmZ H$s Xygar V~mhr Zo h_mao {Xb Xhbm {X`o WoŸ& Xw{Z`m Ho$ Xygao bmoJm| H$s Vah h_Zo ^r Hw$N> à`mg {H$`oŸ{H$ Bg V~mhr Ho$ H$maUm| H$s Va\$ g~H$m Ü`mZ AmH${f©V hmoŸ& h_Zo EH$ nwpñVH$m H$m àH$meZ {H$`m - "OmnmZ H$s AmnXm: h_mar {dnXm', OmnmZ H$s V~mhr H$s Am§Im| XoIr Vñdram| H$m g§H$bZ H$a EH$ àXe©Zr V¡`ma H$s, eha Ho$ à{V{ð>V bmoJm| H$mo Am_§[ÌV H$a EH$ a¡br H$m Am`moOZ {H$`mŸ& Bg a¡br _| Bg boI H$s bo{IH$m Vmo_moH$m {H$Hw${M ^r Am`rŸ& CgZo AnZo {dMmam| Am¡a AnZr {MÝVmAm| go h_| AdJV ^r H$am`mŸ& Vmo_moH$mo OmnmZ _| \w$Hw${e_m eha H$s ahZo dmbr h¢Ÿ& CgH$m n[adma AmO ^r AmU{dH$ {d{H$aU H$s {dnXm H$mo Pob ahm h¡Ÿ& Vmo_moH$mo go h_Zo {ZdoXZ {H$`m {H$ {Za§Va H$B© AmnXmAm| go S>aVo hþE OmnmZ Zo AnZr àJ{V H¡$go H$s Am¡a Bg_| {ejm H$m Š`m ^y{_H$m h¡- Bg na Hw$N> {bI ^oOmoŸ& Vmo_moH$mo AZm¡nMm[aH$m H$s {_Ì h¡ Am¡a àñVwV h¡ CgH$m EH$ gwqM{VV boIŸ& ‰ g§. boI
6. 6 AŠQy>~a, 2011 Am¡a BgHo$ gmW dJ© {d^mOZ g_má hmoZm Mm{hE Wm' naÝVw CZ Mma dJm] Ho$ ñWmZ na g_mO _| Xmo dJ© CËnÞ hmoZo bJoŸ& BZ_| Cƒ dJ© Ho$ ê$n _| j{Ì` Wm Am¡a CgHo$ ZrMo Am_ OZVm WrŸ& gZ² 1945 Ho$ {ÛVr` {díd`wÕ _| hmaZo Ho$ ~mX OmnmZ Ho$ g_mO _| dJ© {d^mOZ bJ^J g_má hmo J`mŸ& 3. OmnmZ H$s g§ñH¥${V H$s Amoa ^r Ü`mZ XoZm ^r Oê$ar h¡Ÿ& Am_ Vm¡a na `h _mZm OmVm h¡ {H$ OmnmZr OZ_mZg H$s _mZ{gH$Vm Ho$ _yb _| {eënr O¡gr àH¥${V nm`r OmVr h¡Ÿ& OmnmZ Ho$ bmoJ AnZo CËnmXZ H$mo `Wmg§^d nyU© Am¡a gwÝXa ê$n XoZo _| `H$sZ aIVo h¢Ÿ& Xygao eãXm| _| H$h| Vmo do bm^ Ho$ {bE Zht, ~pëH$ namH$mð>m Ho$ {bE H$m_ H$aZm MmhVo h¢Ÿ& OmnmZ _| àM{bV `h àd¥{Îm EH$ àH$ma H$s gm¡ÝX`m©Zw^y{V H$hr Om gH$Vr h¡Ÿ& Z Ho$db {eën Ho$ joÌ _|, ~pëH$ Am{VWo` ì`dgm` _| ^r OmnmZ H$mo {díd _| Cƒ ñWmZ àmá h¡Ÿ& Cg g\$bVm _| gm¡ÝX`m©Zw^y{V H$m ~‹S>m `moJXmZ h¡Ÿ& Agb _| gm¡ÝX`m©Zw^y{V OmnmZ H$s g§ñH¥${V H$m _m¡{bH$ VÎd Am¡a dhm§ Ho$ bmoJm| Ho$ _yë` Am¡a g§ñH$ma H$m AmYma h¡Ÿ& 4. VmËH$m{bH$ {díd H$s pñW{V na ^r Ü`mZ XoZm Oê$ar hmoJmŸ& O~ OmnmZ _| AW©ì`dñWm H$m Vrd« {dH$mg hmo ahm Wm, V~ AÝ` Xoem| _| d¡gm {dH$mg Zht hmo ahm WmŸ& AV: OmnmZ H$mo Xygao Xoem| go à{V`mo{JVm H$aZo H$s H$moB© Oê$aV Zht WrŸ& dh {OVZr MrOm| H$m CËnmXZ H$aVm Wm, CVZr {dH${gV Xoem| _| {~H$ OmVr WrŸ& Xygam Eogm Eo{Vhm{gH$ VÎd ^r Wm {H$ AmO VH$ OmnmZ H$m EH$ ~ma ^r Cn{ZdoeZ Zht hþAmŸ& Š`m|{H$ gZ² 1867 _| OmnmZ H$m AmYw{ZH$sH$aU hmo MwH$m Wm, Bg{bE OmnmZ H$mo CgH$m {eH$ma Zht hmoZm n‹S>mŸ& OmnmZ _| bmoho H$m CÚmoJ ^r ~hþV nhbo ewê$ hþAm WmŸ& gZ² 1901 _| `mhmVm H$maImZo H$s ñWmnZm hþB© Am¡a dhm§ bmoho H$mo CÚmoJ g§~§Yr VH$ZrH$ H$m Ho$ÝÐ ~Zm`m J`mŸ& Bg àH$ma ñnï> h¡ {H$ OmnmZ Ho$ erK«Jm_r nwZéËWmZ Ho$ {bE H$B© VÎd Amng _| {_b H$a _hÎdnyU© ^y{_H$m {Z^m aho WoŸ& Cgr g§X^© _| `hm§ _¢ EH$ H$maU Ho$ ê$n _| {ejm H$s ^y{_H$m na AnZm {dMma àñVwV H$aVr hÿ§Ÿ& O~ VH$ gZ² 1960 _| OmnmZ H$s AW©ì`dñWm H$m Vrd« {dH$mg ewê$ hþAm, V~ VH$ OmnmZ H$s {ejm àUmbr AnZr àm¡‹T> AdñWm _| nh§þM MwH$s WrŸ& OmnmZ _| {ejm H$m g§{já B{Vhmg {ZåZ{b{IV h¡ : OmnmZ _| gZ² 1872 _| {ejm Zr{V Ho$ H$m`m©Ýd`Z Ho$ gmW ñHy$b `moOZm ewê$ hþB©Ÿ& Bggo nhbo ~ƒm| Ho$ {bE n‹T>Zo H$s H$moB© gw{Z`mo{OV ì`dñWm Zht WrŸ& AZm¡nMm[aH$ ê$n _| H$B© OJhm| na N>moQ>o {ejm g§ñWmZ hmoVo WoŸ& Mmh| Vmo ~ƒo AnZr gw{dYmZwgma dhm§ {ejm bo gH$Vo Wo, naÝVw gZ² 1872 Ho$ ~mX AmYw{ZH$ ì`dpñWV {ejm àUmbr Ho$ AmYma na Xoe Ho$ gmao ~ƒm| Ho$ {bE ñHy$b _| OmH$a n‹T>Zo H$s ì`dñWm ~ZmB© JB©Ÿ& XoIVo-XoIVo gZ² 1875 VH$ _mÌ VrZ gmb H$s Ad{Y _| OmnmZ _| CVZo ñHy$bm| H$s ñWmnZm hþB©, {OVZo AmO dhm§ h¢Ÿ& BgH$m H$maU `h Wm {H$ AZoH$ à{V{ð>V ì`{º$ AnZo BbmHo$ _| ñHy$b ~ZmZm MmhVo Wo Omo CZH$s g§VmZm| H$s n‹T>mB© Ho$ {bE gw{dYmOZH$ hmoŸ& naÝVw {ejm H$s ì`dñWm nyar hmoZo Ho$ ~mdOyX ~hþV H$_ ~ƒo ñHy$b OmVo Wo, Š`m|{H$ VËH$mbrZ g_mO _| `h _mÝ`Vm àM{bV Wr {H$ ~ƒo Ho$ {bE H$m_ A{YH$ Oê$ar hmoVm h¡ Am¡a CgHo$ {bE n‹T>mB© H$s H$_ Oê$aV h¡Ÿ& XaAgb Cg g_` ~ƒm| H$mo n[adma Ho$ {bE H$B© Vah Ho$ H$m_ g§^mbZo n‹S>Vo WoŸ& Eogr pñW{V _| ~ƒm| H$s gw{dYm H$mo XoIVo hþE CZH$s CnpñW{V ~‹T>mZo Ho$ {bE ñHy$b Ûmam H$B© Vah H$s H$mo{ee H$s OmZo bJrŸ& _gbZ, ha n[adma H$mo H$mZyZr Vm¡a na `h gyMZm Xr J`r {H$ 6 gmb go 13 gmb H$s C_« Ho$ ~ƒm| H$mo H$_ go H$_ Mma gmb VH$ àmW{_H$ ñHy$b _| ^oOZm Mm{hEŸ& _wâV n‹T>mB© H$m à~§Y ^r ewê$ hþAmŸ& b‹S>{H$`m| H$mo {gbmB© H$s {ejm Xr OmZo bJrŸ& {JZVmam (E~oH$g) H$s {ejm ^r Xr OmZo bJrŸ& N>moQ>o ^mB© `m N>moQ>r ~{hZ H$mo gmW boH$a ñHy$b AmZo H$s AZw_{V Xr J`r, Vm{H$ {dÚmWu H$jm _| CgH$s XoI^mb Am¡a AnZr n‹T>mB© XmoZm| H$a gH|$Ÿ& CgHo$ Abmdm ^r àË`oH$ ñHy$b _| ~ƒm| H$mo ñHy$b H$s Amoa AmH${f©V H$aZo Ho$ {bE H$B© Vah H$s H$mo{ee H$s OmZo bJrŸ& n[aUm_ñdê$n gZ² 1900 _|
7. 7 AŠQy>~a, 2011 ñHy$b OmZo dmbo ~ƒm| H$s g§»`m ~‹T>Zo bJrŸAm¡a gZ² 1930 VH$ 99.5 \$sgXr ~ƒo ñHy$b OmZo bJoŸ& Bg àH$ma {ÛVr` {díd`wÕ go nhbo hr ñHy$b O¡gr {ejm g§ñWm go OmnmZ H$s OZVm Aä`ñV hmo J`r Am¡a ñHy$b _| ~ƒm| H$mo ^oOZm OmnmZ Ho$ g_mO _| gm_mÝ` àd¥{Îm ~Z J`rŸ& gZ² 1945 _| OmnmZ Ho$ AmË_g_n©U go {ÛVr` {díd`wÕ IË_ hþAmŸ& _hm`wÕ Ho$ g_` Am¡a CgHo$ ~mX ^r Hw$N> gmbm| Ho$ {bE OmnmZ H$s gm_m{OH$ Am¡a Am{W©H$ pñW{V ~hþV ApñWa hmo J`r Am¡a {ejm àUmbr ^r AñV-ì`ñV hmo J`rŸ& Cg g_` ~hþV H$_ ~ƒo ñHy$b Om nm aho Wo, naÝVw {Og J{V go OmnmZ H$m nwZéËWmZ hmo ahm Wm, Cgr J{V go {ejm àUmbr ^r {\$a go ì`dpñWV hmoZo bJrŸ& _hm`wÕ Ho$ ~mX àmW{_H$ {ejm H$s Ad{Y 6 gmb go ~‹T>H$a 9 gmb H$s ~Zm`r J`rŸ& gZ² 1955 _| 50 \$sgXr ~ƒo àmW{_H$ {ejm Ho$ ~mX Cƒ {dÚmb` _| {ejm boZo bJoŸ& gZ² 1975 VH$ bJ^J 100 \$sgXr ~ƒo Cƒ {dÚmb` _| OmZo bJoŸ& Cn`w©º$ dU©Z go `h ñnï> h¡ {H$ OmnmZ _| O~ gZ² 1960 _| Am{W©H$ {dH$mg ewê$ hþAm, V~ go 50 gmb nhbo, AWm©V² gZ² 1910 VH$ OmnmZ Ho$ g_mO _| àmW{_H$ {ejm H$s ì`dñWm nyU© hmo MwH$s Wr Am¡a A{YH$m§e ~ƒo ñHy$b _| CnpñWV WoŸ& Bg àH$ma OmnmZ _| ~hþV nhbo hr EH$g_mZ {ejm àUmbr bmJy H$s J`r WrŸ& Agb _| BZ ~ƒm| Zo hr ~‹S>o hmoH$a ~hþV _ohZV H$sŸ& gZ² 1960 Ho$ ~mX _mZd e{º$ Ho$ ê$n _| `hr nr‹T>r Am{W©H$ {dH$mg H$m _w»` òmoV ~ZrŸ& AW©ì`dñWm Ho$ {dH$mg Ho$ {bE Cg àH$ma H$s {e{jV ì`{º$`m| H$s ~‹S>r ^y{_H$m ahr hmoJrŸ& `hm§ Bg na ^r Ü`mZ XoZm Oê$ar h¡ {H$ Cg g_` VH$ ~ƒm| H$mo n‹T>mZo Ho$ {bE Eogo gj_ {ejH$ ^r V¡`ma hmo MwHo$ Wo, Omo nhbo hr n`m©á {e{jV WoŸ& Eogo {e{jV bmoJ Z Ho$db AÜ`mnH$ Ho$ ê$n _| ~pëH$ _mVm- {nVm Ho$ ê$n _| ^r ~ƒm| H$m nmbZ-nmofU H$aVo WoŸ& EH$ _hÎdnyU© _wX²Xm `h ^r h¡ {H$ Omo bmoJ gZ² 1960 Ho$ Amg-nmg OmnmZ Ho$ g_mO _| H$m_ H$a aho Wo, CZ bmoJm| H$mo ~MnZ _| {H$g àH$ma H$s {ejm {_br Wr ? gZ² 1945, AWm©V² {díd`wÕ Ho$ ~mX H$s {ejm àUmbr _| H$m¡Z gr {deofVm Wr ? _gbZ, gZ² 1950 _| àmW{_H$ ñHy$b _| Bg àH$ma Ho$ {df` n‹T>mE OmVo Wo - J{UV, OmnmZr ^mfm, g§JrV, {dkmZ, g_mO, H$bm, ì`m`m_, Zr{V {ejm BË`m{XŸ& N>R>r H$jm Ho$ ~mX A§J«oOr Am¡a J¥h {dkmZ ^r n‹T>mE OmVo WoŸ& BÀNw>H$ {dÚm{W©`m| H$mo H$jm Ho$ ~mX {JZVmam, gwboIZ H$bm Am{X ^r {gIm`r OmVrŸ& ñHy$b _| AmkmH$m[aVm H$mo ~hþV _hÎd {X`m OmVm WmŸ& Bg{bE {dÚm{W©`m| Ho$ {bE {ejH$ H$s Amkm _mZZm ~hþV Oê$ar WmŸ& Am_ Vm¡a na Cg `wJ H$s {ejm àUmbr H$mo Bg àH$ma n[a^m{fV {H$`m OmVm h¡, ""dh Eogr AmYw{ZH$ {ejm h¡ {OgH$m CÔoí` VH$ZrH$ _| H«$m§{V bmZm Am¡a AW©ì`dñWm _| {dH$mg bmZm hmoVm h¡ Am¡a CgH$s ny{V© Ho$ {bE gwÑ‹T> à`mg {H$`m OmVm h¡Ÿ&'' dmñVd _| Bg àH$ma H$s {ejm _| àË`oH$ ì`{º$ Ho$ ì`{º$Ëd H$s Cnojm H$s OmVr Wr Am¡a ha ~ƒo _| EH$ hr àH$ma Ho$ ì`{º$Ëd H$m {Z_m©U {ejm H$m CÔoí` Wm Š`m|{H$ O~ AW©ì`dñWm H$m Vrd« {dH$mg hmo ahm Wm V~ ~mOma H$s _m§J Eogr Wr {H$ H$maImZo _| EH$X_ g_mZ MrOm| H$m A{YH$m{YH$ CËnmXZ {H$`m OmEŸ& Om{ha h¡ {H$ Eogo dmVmdaU _| MrOm| H$mo ~ZmZo dmbo B§gmZ H$m ì`{º$Ëd ^r ~am~a hmoVm h¡ Vmo ~ZdmZo dmbm| H$mo, AWm©V² OmnmZ Xoe H$mo A{YH$ gw{dYm hmoVr WrŸ& ñHy$b _| Y¡`©erb Am¡a gh`moJerb ì`{º$Ëd Ho$ JwU na ~hþV _hÎd {X`m OmVm WmŸ& VËH$mbrZ {ejm H$s {deofVm na ì`§½` H$aVo hþE H$hm OmVm h¡ {H$ Eogr {ejm Ho$ _mÜ`_ go Cg àH$ma Ho$ ~ƒo ~ZmE Om aho Wo, O¡go JmobmH$ma H$mo ~ƒo H$m àVrH$ _mZ| Vmo VËH$mbrZ OmnmZ _| Eogo ~hþV gmao JmobmH$ma Wo {OZH$s AbJ-AbJ {deofVmE§ Wt na g~ EH$X_ g_mZ AmH¥${V Ho$ hmoVo WoŸ& ì`{º$Ëd H$s A{ÛVr`Vm H$mo AdJwU _mZm OmVm Wm Am¡a Xygam| go AbJ Img ì`{º$Ëd dmbo bmoJm| H$mo hm{e`o na aIm OmVm WmŸ& Bg àH$ma Ho$ dmVmdaU _| `h {~ëHw$b Ag§^d Wm {H$ ~ƒm| Ho$ ì`{º$Ëd _| AnZr-AnZr A{ÛVr`Vm `m AZmoImnZ H$m {dH$mg hmoŸ&
8. 8 AŠQy>~a, 2011 Xygar Amoa {díd`wÕ Ho$ Xm¡amZ OmnmZ Zo `h AÀN>r Vah grI {b`m Wm {H$ A_o[aH$m H$s VwbZm _| Xoe H$m VH$ZrH$s joÌ ~hþV {nN>‹S>m hþAm h¡, Bg{bE Cg g_` ~hþV gmar VH$ZrH$s g§ñWmAm| H$s ñWmnZm hþB©, naÝVw BVZo _| _hm`wÕ g_má hmo J`m Am¡a VH$ZrH$s g§ñWm go CÎmrU© hþE {dÚm{W©`m| H$mo Zm¡H$ar {_bZm _wpíH$b hmo J`mŸ& Eogo Ag§»` gj_ {dÚm{W©`m| H$mo VmoŠ`mo Ho$ N>moQ>o H$maImZm| _| Zm¡H$ar H$aZr n‹S>rŸ& g_`m§Va _| CZ N>moQ>o H$maImZm| Zo VmoŠ`mo _| AZoH$ _Ü`_ H$ån{Z`m| H$m ê$n YmaU {H$`mŸ& AmO CZHo$ nmg Cƒ H$mo{Q> H$s VH$ZrH$s j_Vm h¡ Am¡a {díd ^a go CZHo$ CËnmXm| H$s _m§J hmoVr h¡Ÿ& AV: ñnï> h¡ {H$ 1940 Ho$ Amg-nmg Ho$ OmnmZ _| VH$ZrH$s {ejm na ~hþV Omoa {X`m OmVm Wm, Bggo VH$ZrH$s joÌ _| g_W© Ag§»` ì`{º$`m| H$m OÝ_ hþAmŸAm¡a ~mX _| AmZo dmbo Am{W©H$ {dH$mg H$s Ztd S>mbr J`rŸ& `hm§ h_| Hw$N> ZH$mamË_H$ nhby na ^r àH$me S>mbZm hmoJmŸ& AmO Ho$ OmnmZ H$s AW©ì`dñWm _| Eogr _m§J H$s OmVr h¡ {H$ H$_ _mÌm _| {d{^Þ àH$ma H$s MrOm| H$m CËnmXZ hmoŸ& Om{ha h¡ {H$ AmO Ho$ OmnmZ Ho$ ~mOma _| {nN>bo O_mZo go R>rH$ {dnarV àH$ma H$s _m§J _m¡OyX h¡Ÿ& Eogr pñW{V _| OmnmZ H$s {ejm àUmbr na nwZ{d©Mma H$s g»V Oê$aV hmo ahr h¡Ÿ& `h gM h¡ {H$ gZ² 1960 go 89 VH$ Ho$ Am{W©H$ {dH$mg Ho$ {bE {nN>bo O_mZo H$s {ejm àUmbr H$m ~hþV ~‹S>m `moJXmZ WmŸ& Cgr {ejm àUmbr Ho$ _mÜ`_ go Ag§»` g_W© _mZde{º$ H$m OÝ_ hþAmŸAm¡a amï´>r` Am_XZr _| ^r d¥{Õ hþB© naÝVw dmñVd _| {nN>br {ejm àUmbr H$mo AmO H$s {ejm ì`dñWm H$m AmXe© Zht ~Zm`m Om gH$VmŸ& BgH$m H$maU h¡ {H$ gZ² 1945 go 60 VH$ {ejm H$m _w»` CÔoí` `h Wm {H$ Xoe H$s AW©ì`dñWm _| {dH$mg bmZmŸ& Cg_| _mZdVm `m _mZdr` _yë` H$mo H$_ _hÎd {X`m J`m WmŸ& n[aUm_ñdê$n, O~ gZ² 1970 _| AW©ì`dñWm _| pñWaVm AmZo bJr, Vmo g_mO _| ~ƒm| go g§~§{YV H$B© Vah H$s g_ñ`mE§ C^aZo bJtŸ& _gbZ, {dÚm{W©`m| Ûmam {H$E OmZo dmbo XwamMma, AnamY, ~XMbZr Am{XŸ& narjm H$mo hr `mo½`Vm H$m EH$_mÌ AmYma _mZo OmZo Ho$ H$maU CgH$s V¡`mar Ho$ {bE {dÚmWu ~ohX _mZ{gH$ VZmd _| ahZo bJoŸ& H$_ A§H$ àmá H$aZo dmbo ~ƒo _| hrZ ^mdZm nZnZo bJrŸ& Hw$N> {dÚm{W©`m| Ûmam H$jm H$mo bmnadmhr go boZo Ho$ H$maU g§nyU© H$jm H$m dmVmdaU {ejH$ Ho$ {Z`§ÌU go ~mha hmoZo bJmŸ& Hw$N> N>mÌmE§ ~‹S>m| Ho$ gmW doí`md¥{Îm H$aZo bJtŸ& Eogr g_ñ`mAm| Ho$ g_mYmZ Ho$ {bE gZ² 1990 VH$ AmVo-AmVo {ejm àUmbr _| CXmaVm Am¡a OrdZj_Vm H$mo _hÎd {X`m OmZo bJmŸ& XaAgb ~ƒm| _| OrZo H$s j_Vm ~‹T>mZo Ho$ {bE g_mO _| CXmaVm hmoZm Oê$ar h¡Ÿ& ñHy$b _| Eogm ì`mdhm[aH$ à`mg ewê$ hþAmŸ{H$ n‹T>mB© `m H$jm Ho$ g_` H$mo `Wmg§^d H$_ H$aZm, àË`oH$ ~ƒo Ho$ ì`{º$Ëd Ho$ AZwHy$b _mJ©Xe©Z H$aZm, {d{^Þ AZw^dm| na AmYm[aV {ejm H$mo _hÎd XoZm, {df`m| H$s g§»`m ~‹T>mH$a ~ƒm| H$mo {demb joÌ go AnZo {df` H$m M`Z H$admZm Am{XŸ& naÝVw AmO H$s g_H$mbrZ {ejm ì`dñWm _| {\$a go ZB© g_ñ`m C^aZo bJrŸ& bmoJm| H$s Eogr {eH$m`V h¡ {H$ "CXmaVm' H$s {ejm àUmbr Ho$ H$maU n‹T>mB© H$s AdZ{V hmo ahr h¡Ÿ& AmO OmnmZ H$s {ejm àUmbr ~‹S>r MwZm¡Vr H$s pñW{V _| h¡ Am¡a O{Q>b g_ñ`mAm| Ho$ g_mYmZ Ho$ {bE H$mo{ee Omar h¡Ÿ& ˆ 30, Aqhgm nwar, \$Vohnwam, CX`nwa
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10. 10 AŠQy>~a, 2011 {dÚmnrR> H$s ñWmnZm Ho$ g_` gZ² 1920 _| Jm§YrOr Zo `ht na Omo nhbm ^mfU {X`m Wm, Cg_| CÝhm|Zo H$hm Wm {H$ BgH$s ñWmnZm H$m hoVw Ho$db {dÚmXmZ Zht h¡, {dÚm XoZm Zht h¡Ÿ& {dÚmWu Ho$ {bE JwOmao H$m gmYZ OwQ>mZm ^r EH$ CÔoí` h¡Ÿ& Bg dmŠ` H$mo nyam H$aVo hr CÝhm|Zo AmJo Ho$ dmŠ` _| H$hm Wm {H$ BgHo$ {bE _¢ O~ Bg {dÚmnrR> H$s VwbZm Xygar {ejU g§ñWmAm| go H$aVm hÿ§ Vmo _¢ MH$am OmVm hÿ§Ÿ& CÝhm|Zo Bg {dÚmnrR> H$s VwbZm Cg g_` Ho$ ~‹S>o _mZo J`o, ~‹S>o ~VmE J`o Xygao {dÚmb`m| go H$aVo hþE EH$ {^Þ AW© _| Bgo AUw {dÚmb`, EH$ bKw, `mZr N>moQ>m-gm {dÚmb` H$hm WmŸ& `hm§ Ho$ _wH$m~bo Xygar g§ñWmAm| _| BªQ>-nËWa, MyZm H$ht Á`mXm bJm Wm - Eogm ^r V~ Jm§YrOr Zo H$hm WmŸ! bo{H$Z Bg _m¡Ho$ na h_ `h Xwham b| {H$ AUw {XIVm N>moQ>m gm hr h¡ na CgHo$ ^rVa VmH$V Vmo Anma hmoVr h¡Ÿ& bo{H$Z A^r Cg AUw H$s e{º$ Am¡a BªQ>-nËWa, MyZo H$s ~mV `ht N>mo‹S>|Ÿ& dmng bm¡Q>| JwOmao Ho$ gmYZ naŸ& V~ Jm§YrOr MH$am J`o WoŸ& AmO hmoVo Vmo do Z OmZo {H$VZm Á`mXm MH$am OmVoŸ& AmO Vmo Bgr eha _| Eogr AZoH$ {ejU g§ñWmE§ h¢, {OZ_| nXdrXmZ go nhbo hr, Cnm{Y hmW _| AmZo go nhbo hr 2-5 bmI én`o H$s nJma ha _hrZo {_b gHo$ - Eogr Zm¡H$ar CZ N>mÌm| H$s JmoX _| S>mb Xr OmVr h¡Ÿ& Eogr d¡^dembr Zm¡H$[a`m| H$s Va\$ bmbM ^ar {ZJmh go XoI|Jo, Am¡a nVm MboJm {H$ d¡gr nJma Vmo h_| Zht {_bZo dmbr Vmo h_| {Zamem hmo gH$Vr h¡Ÿ& EH$ Ame§H$m `h ^r h¡ {H$ `o A§Jya h_| "IÅ>o' bJ|Ÿ& na EH$ Vrgam amñVm h¡Ÿ& d¡gr Zm¡H$[a`m| Am¡a Cggo Ow‹S>o EH$ N>moQ>o go g§gma H$m nyao {ddoH$ Ho$ gmW {díbofU H$a|, AÀN>r Vah go CgH$s n‹S>Vmb H$a| Vmo h__| g~H$mo Z ghr, Hw$N> H$mo Vmo `h bJoJm hr {H$ `h gwZham-gm {XIZo dmbm amñVm Oê$ar Zht {H$ h_| Iy~ gwI Am¡a Iy~ g§Vmof H$s Va\$ bo OmEŸ& `h amñVm npíM_ Ho$ Xoem|, A_ra _mZ {b`o J`o {OZ Xoem| Ho$ {Og {_Å>r, nËWa Am¡a S>m_a go ~Zm h¡, CgH$s _O~yVr H$s H$moB© n¸$s JmaÊQ>r Zht h¡Ÿ& {nN>bo Xmo-nm§M dfm] _| Amn g~Zo XoIm hr h¡ {H$ g_¥{Õ H$s g~go AmH$f©H$ M_H$ {XImZo dmbo A_o[aH$m O¡go Xoe ^r ^`mZH$ _§Xr Ho$ {eH$ma hþE h¢ Am¡a dhm§ ^r Bg AW©ì`dñWm Zo JO~ H$s V~mhr _Mm`r h¡Ÿ& A_o[aH$m Ho$ ~mX J«rg, ñnoZ ^r ^`mZH$ _§Xr _| Sy>~o h¢Ÿ& CYmar H$s AW©ì`dñWm _| Sy>~o BZ g^r Xoem| H$mo VmaZo Ho$ {bE {H$\$m`V H$s bmB\$ O¡Ho$Q> Zht \|$H$s JB© h¡Ÿ& CÝh| Vmo {díd ~¢H$, A§Vam©ï´>r` _wÐm H$mof O¡go ~‹S>o _hmOZm| Zo Am¡a CYma XoH$a ~MmZm Mmhm h¡Ÿ& h_ g~ àm`: `hm§ gmYmaU Kam| go hr AmVo h¢Ÿ& h_mao _m§-{nVm Zo ~‹S>r _wpíH$b go Hw$N> n¡go ~Mm`o hm|Jo, Vm{H$ h_ n‹T>-{bI H$a Hw$N> ~Z OmE§ Am¡a CZHo$ H§$Ym| na Omo Ka H$m ~‹S>m ^ma {Q>H$m h¡, Cgo Wmo‹S>m hr ghr, hëH$m H$a|Ÿ& Bg{bE `hm§ go {ZH$b H$a H$moB© R>rH$ Zm¡H$ar {_bo Vmo AÀN>m hr hmoJm, na _¢ Amn g~go EH$ N>moQ>m-gm {ZdoXZ H$ê§$Jm, Bg {df` _|Ÿ& {hÝXr _| Am¡a JwOamVr _| ^r Xmo eãX h¢ - EH$ h¡ Zm¡H$ar Xygam eãX h¡ MmH$arŸ& Zm¡H$ar H$s{OE Amn Or{dH$m Ho$ {bE na Omo ^r H$m_ H$a| Cg_| AnZm _Z Eogm C§S>ob X| {H$ dh H$m_ AmnH$m IwX H$m H$m_ Vmbm~m| H$s g{X`m| nwamZr g§ñH¥${V _| AdJmhZ H$aZo dmbr {hÝXr _o§ Am`r nhbr {H$Vm~ AZwn_ Or H$s nhb go àH$m{eV hþB©Ÿ& Zm_ h¡ - "AmO ^r Iao h¡ Vmbm~'Ÿ& CZH$s emoY naI gmYZm Ho$ n[aUmñdê$n {bIr J`rŸ `h nwñVH$ ^mfm, JdofUm Am¡a VÏ`mË_H$ àñVw{V H$s Ñ{ï> go EH$ gd©Wm AZwn_ Ed§ Aà{V_ {H$Vm~ h¡Ÿ& `h {H$Vm~ {ejm H$s {H$Vm~ h¡, g¥OZmË_H$ gm{hË` H$s EH$ {_gmb h¡ŸAm¡a gmW hr Ka-Ka _| ha A{^^mdH$ Ho$ {bE namogr J`r EH$ Zm`m~ {H$Vm~ h¡Ÿ& AZwn_ Or H$mo {MÆ>r {bIH$a `h ~oeH$s_Vr {H$Vm~ AmgmZr go _§Jm`r Om gH$Vr h¡Ÿ& AZwn_ Or H$m nVm Bg ì`m»`mZ Ho$ A§V _| àH$m{eV {H$`m Om ahm h¡Ÿ& ‰ g§.
11. 11 AŠQy>~a, 2011 amOñWmZ _| nmZr H$s ~y§X-~y§X H$mo ~MmZo H$s ghO OrdZ e¡br _| AdJmhZ H$aVo hþE AZwn_ Zo `h Xygar {H$Vm~ aMr h¡Ÿ- "amOñWmZ H$s aOV ~y§Xo'Ÿ& `h {H$Vm~ Obg§ajU H$s A~ VH$ {OÝXm ahr naånam H$m n[aM` Vmo XoVr hr h¡ _Ja gmW hr `h CZ V_m_ gmYZm| Am¡a g§gmYZm| H$s {ddoMZm ^r H$aVr h¡ Omo Bg naånam H$mo OrdÝV ~Zm`o aIZo _| H$m_`m~ hþEŸ& ~y§X-~y§X H$mo ~Mm boZo dmbo àoaUm nwéfm| Ho$ OrdQ> H$s Vñdra ^r `hm§ {_bVr h¡ŸAm¡a nmZr H$mo nyao _Zmo`moJ go namoQ>Zo H$s H$bmË_H$ OrdZ e¡br Ho$ {~å~m| H$mo ^r `h nwñVH$ CHo$aVr h¡Ÿ& `h {H$Vm~ ^r ha nmR>H$ Ho$ {bE gwb^ h¡Ÿ& Oê$aV h¡ {g\©$ AZwn_ Or H$mo {MÆ>r {bIH$a _§Jm boZo H$sŸ& ‰ g§. ~Z OmE - {H$gr Xygao Ho$ {bE {H$`m OmZo dmbm H$m_ Zht ~ZoŸ& Zm¡H$ar _| MmH$ar H$m ^md {OVZm gY gHo$Jm Amngo, CVZm AmZ§X AmZo bJoJm Am¡a V~ Amn Cgo Ho$db n¡go Ho$ VamOy na Vm¡bZo Ho$ ~Xbo g§Vmof Ho$ VamOy na Vm¡bZo bJ|Jo-`h gmYZm Wmo‹S>r-gr AmJo ~‹T>r Zht {H$ {\$a AmnH$mo Bg VamOy H$s ^r Oê$aV Zht ah OmEJrŸ& Amn Vm¡bZo dmbo gmao ~mQ> ^r \|$H$ X|JoŸ& {dÚmnrR> ~Zr gZ² 1920 _|Ÿ& Bg Vah `h AmO h_| H$m\$s nwamZr bJoJr, na Xoe _| Xmo Am¡a nwamZr {dÚmnrR>m| H$m _¢ Hw$N> C„oI AmnHo$ gm_Zo H$aZm Mmhÿ§JmŸ& CZH$s C_a XoI|Jo Vmo `h {dÚmnrR> EH$X_ VmOr, AmO H$s bJoJrŸ& h_mao gwZhao ~Vm`o J`o B{Vhmg _| EH$ {dÚmnrR> Wr Zmb§Xm Am¡a Xygar Wr Vj{ebmŸ& g§ñH¥$V Ho$ {dÛmZ BZHo$ Zm_m| H$m Omo ^r AW© {ZH$mb|, do OmZ|, na BZ {dÚmnrR>m| Ho$ Amgnmg ahZo dmbm| Zo BZHo$ Zm_m| H$mo AnZo {hgm~ go gab H$a XoIm Wm - Zm-Ab_-Xm- `mZr H$_ _V XoZmŸ& kmZ H$_ _V XoZmŸ& h_ Vwåhmar Bg {dÚmnrR> Zmb§Xm _| Am`o h¢ Vmo h_| Iy~-Á`mXm go Á`mXm kmZ XoZmŸ& Xygar {dÚmnrR> H$m AW© h¡ Vj `mZr VameZm, {ebm `mZr nËWa `m MÅ>mZŸ& AZJ‹T> nËWa _| go `mZr gmYmaU go {XIZo dmbo nËWa _| go, {ejH$, AÜ`mnH$ AnZo gYo hmWm| go, Am¡Omam| go EH$ gwÝXa _y{V© Vame H$a {ZH$mb|Ÿ& _m_ybr go N>mÌ H$mo EH$ Cn`moJr, g§doXZerb ZmJ[aH$ Ho$ ê$n _| Vame H$a CgHo$ n[adma Am¡a g_mO H$mo dmng H$a|Ÿ& BZ Xmo Zm_m| Ho$ gmW N>mÌ eãX H$s ^r EH$ ì`m»`m XoI§o-Omo Jwé Ho$ Xmofm| H$mo EH$ N>Ì H$s Vah T>§H$ Xo - dh h¡ N>mÌŸ&Vmo BZ Zm_m| H$m `h gw§Xa Iob Hw$N> hOma ~ag nhbo Mbm Wm Am¡a h_| AmO ^r Hw$N> àoaUm Xo gH$Vm h¡, na h_| `h ^r Zht ^ybZm Mm{hE {H$ Zmb§Xm Am¡a Vj{ebm O¡gr BVZr ~‹S>r-~‹S>r {dÚmnrR> AmO Vmo IÊS>ha ~Z JB© h¢ Am¡a ~hþV hþAm Vmo n`©Q>H$m| Ho$ H$m_ AmVr h¢Ÿ& CZH$s BªQ> go BªQ> ~O MwH$s h¡Ÿ& Vmo Bggo `h h_| g_P AmZm Mm{hE {H$ g§ñWmE§, ImgH$a {ejU g§ñWmE§ Ho$db BªQ>-nËWa, Jmao, MyZo go Zht ~ZVtŸ& do Jwé Am¡a N>mÌm| Ho$ g~go AÀN>o g§`moJ go ~ZVr h¢, Cgr go ~‹T>Vr h¢ Am¡a Cgr go {Q>H$Vr ^r h¢Ÿ& `h ~marH$ g§`moJ O~ VH$ dhm§ ~Zm ahm, `o à{gÕ {ejU g§ñWmZ ^r MbVo ahoŸ& Amn g~ OmZVo hr h¢ {H$ BZ_| go H¡$go- H¡$go ~‹S>o Zm_ Cg H$mb _| {ZH$boŸ& H¡$go-H¡$go ~‹S>o-~‹S>o àmÜ`mnH$ dhm§ n‹T>mVo Wo, MmUŠ` O¡gr {d^y{V`m§ dhm§ Wt, {OZH$m {bIm bmoJ BVZo g¡H$‹S>m| ~ag nhbo ^r n‹T>Vo Wo Am¡a CZHo$ {bIo do gmao Aja AmO ^r ja Zht hþE h¢, AmO ^r {_Q>o Zht h¢Ÿ& bmoJ CÝh| AmO ^r n‹T>Vo h¢Ÿ& Zmb§Xm Am¡a Vj{ebm H$mo amÁ`ml` ^r Iy~ Wm na dh amO hr Zht ~Mm Vmo Aml` H$hm§ ~MVmŸ& Bg{bE AmO `hm§ go Cnm{Y boH$a g_mO _| ~mha {ZH$bVo hþE _Z _| Amn {H$gr Vah H$s hrZ ^mdZm Z AmZo X|Ÿ& Amn ~hþV ^m½`embr h¢ {H$ AmnH$mo EH$ Eogr {dÚmnrR> _| àdoe H$m g§`moJ {_bm {Ogo IwX Jm§YrOr Zo ~Zm`m Wm, Omo IwX gZ² 1920 go AnZr Am{Iar gm§g VH$ BgHo$ Hw$bn{V aho Am¡a {OÝhm|Zo Cg ~ohX H${R>Z Xm¡a _| Xoe H$s AmOmXr
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13. 13 AŠQy>~a, 2011 Wmo‹S>o nhbo {dÚmnrR> Ho$ dU©Z _| {Og no‹S>, n{Îm`m| H$m dU©Z hþAm Wm, Cg ê$nH$ _| O‹S>m| H$m C„oI Ny>Q>-gm J`m WmŸ& O‹S>m| H$s _O~yVr go hr nyao no‹S> H$s _O~yVr hmoVr h¡Ÿ& A~ {dÚmnrR> H$s O‹S>§o H$hm§ hm|Jr ? H$m¡Z-gr hm|Jr ? CÎma h_| Jm§YrOr go hr {_b gH$Vm h¡Ÿ& EH$ Eogo hr ^mfU _|, Bgr {dÚmnrR> _| CÝhm|Zo H$hm Wm {H$ {hÝXwñVmZ H$m haoH$ Ka {dÚmnrR> h¡, _mVm-{nVm AmMm`© h¢Ÿ& `h ~mV AbJ h¡ {H$ Ka Zo, _mVm-{nVm Zo AmO dh AnZr {d{eï> ^y{_H$m Imo Xr h¡, bo{H$Z `hm§ go ~mha {ZH$b O~ Amn A~ AnZm Z`m Ka ~ZmE§ Vmo Cg_| Bg {dMma H$s, {dÚmnrR> Ho$ {dMma H$s O‹S>| Oê$a nZnZo X|Ÿ& _oar n‹T>mB©-{bImB©, O¡gm {H$ _¢Zo ewê$ _| H$hm Wm, gmYmaU- gr hr hþB© h¡Ÿ& A§J«oOr H$m Aä`mg ^r Á`mXm Zht h¡, na Cg ^mfm H$m EH$ eãX _wPo ~hþV Ny>Vm h¡, ~hþV hr AmH$f©H$ bJVm h¡ : dh eãX h¡ {nJ_o{b`ZŸ& `h EH$ ~‹S>m {d{MÌ AW© {b`o hþE h¡Ÿ& h_ Omo h¢ Zht, na H$moB© ß`ma go H$h Xo {H$ Vw_ Vmo `o hmo Vmo h_mam _Z h_| d¡gm hr ~Zm XoZm MmhVm h¡Ÿ& Bg eãX H$mo erf©H$ ~ZmH$a A§J«oOr Ho$ EH$ ~hþV hr ~‹S>o boIH$ Zo, ~Zm©S©> em° Zo EH$ ~hþV hr gwÝXa ZmQ>H$ {bIm Wm Am¡a {\$a ~mX _| hm°brdwS> Zo Bgr ZmQ>H$ H$mo AmYma ~ZmH$a EH$ ~hþV hr gwÝXa {\$ë_ ^r ~Zm`r WrŸ& {\$ë_ H$m Zm_ Wm "_mB© \o$`a boS>r' Am¡a ZmQ>H$ H$m Zm_ Vmo {nJ_o{b`Z hr WmŸ& {dZmo~m Zo Bgr go {_bVr-OwbVr EH$ Am¡a ~hþV gwÝXa ~mV ~VmB© WrŸ& h_| g^r ~VmVo h¢ {H$ h_ Xygam| Ho$ nhm‹S> O¡go Xmofm| H$mo {Vb H$s Vah N>moQ>m ~ZmH$a XoI| Am¡a AnZo {Vb O¡go Xmofm| H$mo nhm‹S> {OVZm ~‹S>m H$aHo$ XoI|, na {dZmo~m Zo H$hm `h g~ Vmo ~hþV hmo J`mŸ& A~ Xygam| Ho$ ^r JwU XoImo Am¡a Xygam| go ^r AmJo ~‹T> AnZo ^r JwU XoImo - Bgo CÝhm|Zo JwUXe©Z Zm_ {X`m h¡Ÿ& h_ AnZo gm{W`m| _| JwU XoI|, AnZo _| ^r JwU XoI|Ÿ& Omo JwU Zht ^r hm|Jo, CÝh| ^r "XoI|' Vmo h__| Yrao-Yrao do AmZo ^r bJ|JoŸ& O~ `h {dÚmnrR> ~Zr Wr, V~ h_ Jwbm_ WoŸ& Bg{bE BgHo$ Hw$bn{V Ho$ ZmVo Jm§YrOr Omo ^r ^mfU `hm§ XoVo Wo, Cg_| àm`: gaH$ma go Agh`moJ H$s ~mV ^r H$aVo hr WoŸ& AmO h_ AmOmX h¢ na `h AmOmXr ~‹S>r {d{MÌ h¡Ÿ& h_, h_mam g_mO Bg AmOmXr H$mo R>rH$ go g_P hr Zht nm ahm h¡Ÿ& Bg{bE AmO Omo kmZ h_Zo `hm§ A{O©V {H$`m h¡, Omo {d{eï> Cnm{Y h_Zo `hm§ go H$_m`r h¡, Cgo `hm§ go ~mha {ZH$b g_mO _| ~m§Q>Zo Ho$ H$m_ _| h_ bJm gH|$ Vmo AÀN>m hmoJmŸ& V~ gaH$ma go Agh`moJ WmŸ& AmO g_mO go gh`moJ H$m amñVm Amn ~ZmE§Ÿ& Zm¡H$ar Oê$ar H$a| na MmH$ar Bg g_mO H$s H$a|Ÿ& Bg H${R>Z g_` _| AnZo JwU Xe©Z H$a|, CÝh| ~‹T>mE§ Am¡a g_mO Ho$ JwUm| H$mo ^r XoIZm àma§^ H$a|-AZ{JZV JwU AmnH$mo {XIZo bJ|JoŸ& V~ g_mO Ho$ ha A§J _| AmnH$mo {Vb-{Vb Jm§Yr {XIZo bJ|JoŸ& CZ {Vbm| H$mo EH$Ì H$aVo OmE§Ÿ& nm¡am{UH$ {H$ñgm ~VmVm h¡ {H$ ~«÷mOr Zo g¥{ï> H$s CÎm_moÎm_ MrOm| go {Vb-{Vb O_m H$a {VbmoÎm_m Zm_H$ EH$ nmÌ H$s aMZm H$s WrŸ& Cgr Vah Amn g_mO _| go CÎm_, CÎm_ {Vb EH$Ì H$a {VbmoÎm_ ~Z| - Eogr h_ g~H$s ew^H$m_ZmE§ h¢Ÿ& BÝh| ñdrH$ma H$a|Ÿ& AmO Ho$ Bg nwZrV Adga na _wPo Amn g~Zo Š`m gmoMH$a ~wbm`m hmoJm - _¢ R>rH$ go OmZVm ZhtŸ& `h AmXaUr` Zmam`U ^mB© H$m, gwXe©Z ^mB© H$m, Io_mZrOr H$m ñZoh, A{Ve` CXmaVm hr {XIVr h¡Ÿ& {Og {H$gr ~‹S>o CÔoí` H$mo Ü`mZ _| aI AmnZo ~wbm`m Wm, _wPo _mby_ h¡ {H$ _¢ Cgo nyam H$a nmZo `mo½` Zht hÿ§Ÿ& EH$ AÀN>o N>mÌ H$s Vah AnZo N>Ì go _oar H${_`m§, AdJwU Amn g~ T§>H$ H$a aIZmŸ& A§V _| _¢ EH$ ~ma {dZmo~m Ho$ EH$ gwÝXa H$WZ go AmO Ho$ Bg nmdZ àg§J H$mo g_oQ>Zm Mmhÿ§JmŸ& {dZmo~m H$hVo h¢ {H$ nmZr Vmo {ZH$bVm h¡, ~hVm h¡ g_wÐ _| {_bZo Ho$ {bEŸ& na amñVo _| EH$ N>moQ>m-gm JS²>T>m Am OmE, {_b OmE Vmo dh nhbo Cgo ^aVm h¡Ÿ& Cgo ^a H$a AmJo ~‹T> gHo$ Vmo R>rH$ Zht Vmo dh CVZo go hr g§Vmof nm boVm h¡Ÿ& dh {H$gr go Eogr {eH$m`V Zht H$aVm, H$^r Eogm Zht gmoMVm {H$ Aao _wPo Vmo g_wÐ VH$ OmZo H$m EH$ _hmZ CÔoí`, EH$ _hmZ bú`, EH$ _hmZ gnZm nyam H$aZm WmŸ& Am¡a dh _hmZ bú` Vmo nyam hmo hr Zht nm`mŸ& Vmo h_ ~hZm ewê$ H$a|Ÿ& OrdZ H$s Bg `mÌm _| N>moQ>o-N>moQ>o JS²>T>o AmE§Jo, Iy~ ß`ma Ho$ gmW CÝh| ^aVo Mb|Ÿ& Cgr H$mo `hm§ Ho$ AÀN>o {ejU H$m EH$ CåXm n[aUm_ _mZ|Ÿ& BVZr {dZ_«Vm h_| `hm§ H$s {ejm, {dÚmnrR> go {_br {ejm {gIm gHo$ Vmo em`X h_ g_wÐ VH$ OmZo H$s e{º$ ^r ~Q>moa b|JoŸ& Jm§Yr em§{V à{Vð>mZ, 221-223 XrZX`mb CnmÜ`m` _mJ©, ZB© {X„r-110 002 "O_Zmbmb ~OmO nwañH$ma' go ZdmOo OmZo Ho$ {bE AZwn_ Or H$mo AZm¡nMm[aH$m Ho$ nmR>H$m| Ed§ gånyU© n[adma H$s Am¡a go hm{X©H$ ew^H$m_ZmE§Ÿ&
14. 14 AŠQy>~a, 2011 g~Ho$ gh`moJ go g§daVm h¡ OrdZ ‰ grVmam_ Jwám CÎmw§J nd©V-ûm¥§IbmAm| H$s ~\$s©br Mmo{Q>`m| Ho$ ñne© go ñZmV gw~h H$s erVb hdm g~go ~oI~a AnZr hr _ñVr _| ~hVr hþB© Om ahr WrŸ& O~ dh O§Jb go JwµOa ahr Wr Vmo \y$bm| go bXr Iy~gyaV-gr Aëh‹S> EH$ dÝ` bVm Zo AnZr Iwe~y {~IoaVo hþE Am¡a AnZo a§Jm| H$mo PbH$mVo hþE Cgo H$hm, ""Eo erVb hdm ! V{ZH$ _oao g_rn AmAmo Am¡a _oar Iwe~y go AmoVàmoV hmoH$a Bg g§gma H$mo erVb- gw§J{YV ^r H$aVr OmAmoŸ&'' bo{H$Z Jdm}ÞV dm`w Zo gwJ§Y ~m§Q>Zo H$mo AmVwa bVm H$s EH$ Z gwZr Am¡a BR>bmVr hþB© AmJo ~‹T> JB©Ÿ& Hw$N> Xoa Ho$ ~mX hdm dmng dht bm¡Q>H$a Am JB© Ohm§ dÝ` bVm go CgH$m dmVm©bmn hþAm WmŸ& hdm H$s gmar _ñVr Am¡a M§MbVm hdm hmo MwH$s Wr Am¡a dh EH$X_ CXmg WrŸ& hdm H$s `h hmbV XoI dÝ` bVm Zo Cggo nyN>m, ""A^r Hw$N> Xoa nhbo hr Vmo Vw_ `hm§ go JwOar Wr Am¡a AË`ÝV àgÞ{MÎm bJ ahr Wr Am¡a A~ BVZr CXmg {XIbmB© n‹S> ahr hmoŸ& Š`m ~mV h¡ ? Š`m _¢ Vwåhmar Hw$N> _XX H$a gH$Vr hÿ§ ?'' `h gwZH$a hdm H$s Am§Im| go Am§gy PaZo bJoŸ& dm`w Zo H$hm, ""_¢Zo Ah§H$made Voar ~mV Zht gwZr Am¡a Z Voar Iwe~y H$mo hr gmW {b`m, bo{H$Z _¢ O¡go hr AmJo ~‹T>r, J§XJr Am¡a ~X~y _| {Ka JB©Ÿ& {H$gr Vah J§XJr Am¡a ~X~y go ~MH$a AmJo ~‹T>r Am¡a Kam| VH$ Om nh§þMr bo{H$Z bmoJm| Zo _oam ñdmJV H$aZo H$s ~Om` AnZr {I‹S>{H$`m§ Am¡a XadmOo ~§X H$a {b`oŸ& Bg_| CZH$m ^r H$moB© Xmof ZhtŸ& _wP_| XwJªY ì`má hmo J`r WrŸ& ^bm XwJªY`wº$ dm`w H$m H$moB© H¡$go ñdmJV H$a gH$Vm h¡ ?'' dm`w H$m AmË_mbmn Omar WmŸ& dh H$ho Om ahr Wr, ""H$me ! _¢Zo Vwåhmar ~mV _mZ br hmoVrŸ& Vwåhmam gh`moJ bo {b`m hmoVmŸ! bo{H$Z AmO _¢ g§H$ën boVr hÿ§ {H$ _¢ g~Ho$ gh`moJ H$m ñdmJV H$ê§$Jr Š`m|{H$ EH$-Xygao Ho$ gh`moJ Ho$ {~Zm h_ Z ñd`§ AmJo ~‹T> gH$Vo h¢ Am¡a Z g_mO Ho$ {bE hr Hw$N> H$a gH$Vo h¢Ÿ&'' h_ g~H$s pñW{V ^r Hw$N>-Hw$N> dm`w Am¡a bVm O¡gr hr h¡Ÿ& O¡go bVm d AÝ` dZñn{V`m| Ho$ \y$bm| H$s Iwe~y Ho$ A^md _| dm`w AnyU© d AJ«mø h¡ Am¡a dm`w Ho$ A^md _| bVm d AÝ` dZñn{V`m§ AnZr gwJ§Y {dV[aV H$aZo _| Ag_W© h¢, d¡go hr h_ g~ ^r EH$- Xygao Ho$ gh`moJ Ho$ {~Zm EH$ H$X_ ^r AmJo Zht ~‹T>m gH$VoŸ& {nN>bo {XZm| EH$ [aíVoXma Ka AmEŸ& gmW _| CZH$s nËZr ^r WtŸ& Xmo-VrZ {XZ éHo$Ÿ& H$B© dfm] Ho$ ~mX AmE WoŸ& Iy~ AmË_r`VmnyU© ~mV| hwBªŸ& AÀN>m bJmŸ& nhbo Am{W©H$ pñW{V nVbr Wr Š`m|{H$ Z Vmo H$^r IwX H$moB© H$m_ {H$`m Am¡a Z hr H$^r CZHo$ {nVmlr Zo H$moB© H$m_ {H$`m WmŸ& O~ go CZHo$ ~ƒm| Zo gÎmm g§^mbr, Am{W©H$ pñW{V _| ~Xbmd Am`mŸ& O~ VH$ éHo$ n{V-nËZr XmoZm| H$s EH$ hr {eH$m`V ~ma-~ma à{VÜd{ZV hmoVr ahr, ""h_| Vmo _m§-~mn Am¡a XmXm-XmXr go Hw$N> Zht {_bmŸ& h_mar Omo g§n{Îm h¡ dh g~ h_Zo ñd`§ A{O©V H$s h¡Ÿ& h_mar g_¥{Õ h_mar AnZr _ohZV H$m hr \$b h¡Ÿ&'' Eogr {eH$m`V H$aZo dmbo AZoH$ bmoJm| go AŠga _wbmH$mV hmoVr hr ahVr h¡Ÿ& Hw$N> H$m H$hZm homVm h¡ {H$ Xo Ama H§$åbrQ>br goë\$_oS>Ÿ& `h _mÌ Ah§H$ma h¡Ÿ& `h Am§{eH$ gË` hmo gH$Vm h¡ nyU© gË` H$Xm{n ZhtŸ& Ohm§ VH$ _m§-~mn Am¡a XmXm-XmXr go {damgV _| gån{Îm {_bZo H$s ~mV h¡, CgHo$ H$B© nhby hmo gH$Vo h¢Ÿ& `{X _m§-~mn Am¡a XmXm-XmXr Ho$ nmg gån{Îm hmoVr Vmo dh Adí` hr Vwåh| {_bVr bo{H$Z `{X CZHo$ nmg Hw$N> Wm hr Zht Vmo do H$hm§ go Vwåh| Hw$N> XoVoŸ& EH$ Am¡a àíZ CR>Vm h¡ {H$ Š`m YZ-Xm¡bV AWdm n¡gm hr dmñV{dH$ {damgV h¡Ÿ& YZ-Xm¡bV AWdm n¡gm Z {_bZo na ^r _m§-~mn go ~hþV Hw$N> {_bVm h¡Ÿ& h_ `o ^yb OmVo h¢ {H$ h_mao ApñVËd _| AmZo Ho$ _yb boI
15. 15 AŠQy>~a, 2011 _| h_mao _mVm-{nVm hr Vmo hmoVo h¢Ÿ& h_ Omo ^mfm ~mobVo h¢ dh h_Zo {H$gr ñHy$b `m _Xago _| Zht A{nVw _mVm-{nVm Ho$ gm{ÞÜ` _| hr grIr hmoJrŸ& CÝhm|Zo hr C§Jbr nH$‹S> H$a MbZm ^r {gIm`m hmoJmŸ& CÝhm|Zo AnZr h¡{g`V Ho$ AZwgma Z Ho$db AÀN>r nad[ae H$s hmoJr A{nVw {ejm-Xrjm {XbmZo H$m à`mg ^r Adí` {H$`m hmoJmŸ& Kmoa Jar~r H$s hmbV _o| ^r _m§ IwX ^yIr ahH$a AnZo ~ƒm| H$m noQ> ^aZo H$s Or Vmo‹S> H$mo{ee H$aVr h¡Ÿ& Eogo _m§- ~mn go gån{Îm Zht {_br Vmo Š`m, {df_ n[apñW{V`m| _| OrZo H$m gmhg Am¡a àoaUm Vmo Adí` {_br hmoJrŸ& {\$a H¡$go H$hm Om gH$Vm h¡ {H$ h_| _m§-~mn go Hw$N> Zht {_bm ? Hw$N> bmoJm| H$mo _m§-~mn go hr Zht, nyao g_mO go {eH$m`V hmoVr h¡ {H$ Xw{Z`m Zo CZHo$ {bE Am{Ia {H$`m hr Š`m h¡ ? 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BgHo$ {bE Vmo AmnH$mo Z H$ƒo _mb H$s Oê$aV h¡ Am¡a Z H$b-H$maImZm| H$s Am¡a Z Hw$eb H$marJam| H$sŸ& Zht {_Ì Eogm Zht h¡Ÿ& M{bE _mZ boVo h¢ {H$ g_mO Zo AmnH$mo Hw$N> Zht {X`mŸ& `hm§ g~ ñdmWu h¢Ÿ& {~Zm H$maU H$moB© {H$gr H$mo Hw$N> Zht XoVm, bo{H$Z EH$ OJh h¡ Ohm§ go AmnH$mo ~hþV Hw$N> {_bVm h¡ Am¡a dmo ^r Cn`moJr Am¡a {~ëHw$b _wâVŸ& àH¥${V Vmo h_| ~hþV Hw$N> XoVr h¡ na h_ Cgo Š`m XoVo h¢ {gdm` Cgo àXy{fV Am¡a Zï> H$aZo Ho$Ÿ& {\$a g_mO H$mo ^r àXy{fV Am¡a Zï> H$a|, CgH$s Cnojm H$a| Vmo H$m¡Z gr ~‹S>r ~mV h¡ ? bo{H$Z dmñV{dH$Vm `o h¡ {H$ h_ g~ EH$-Xygao Ho$ gh`moJ Ho$ {~Zm AnyU© h¢Ÿ& h_mao {dH$mg _| h_mam nwéfmW© hr Zht AÝ` g^r H$m gh`moJ Ano{jV h¡Ÿ& BZ g~Ho$ gpå_{bV à`mgm| go hr h_mam OrdZ J{V nmVm h¡Ÿ& BZ g~Ho$ gh`moJ Ho$ {~Zm EH$ gm§g boZm ^r _w_{H$Z ZhtŸ& AmAmo Bg ^«_ H$mo Vmo‹S>§o {H$ h_ goë\$_oS> h¢Ÿ& h_ g~H$mo _hÎd X|Jo Am¡a g~H$s ajm H$a|Jo V^r h_mar gwajm g§^d h¡Ÿ& ‰ E.S>r.-106-gr, nrV_nwam, {Xëbr-110 034 \$moZ Z§. 011-27313679/9555622323 B©_ob: srgupta54@yahoo.co.in
16. 16 AŠQy>~a, 2011 MÝÐ_m Zo gy`© go H$hm ‰ S>m°. AmZÝX H$í`n _w§h {N>nmVo Vmam| Ho$ ~rM gw~h {j{VO H$s T>bmZ na CVaVo hþE gy`© go MÝÐ_m Zo H$hm : ~hþV EH$mH$s hmo ! Š`m Vwåh| _mJ© _| H$^r A§Yoam Zht {_bm g§J Ho$ {bE ? Z`o {XZ H$s Amd¥{Îm go nhbo {j{VO na g§^bVo hþE gy`© Zo _wñH$am H$a MÝÐ_m go nyN>m- Š`m Vw_ {_bo hmo A§Yoao go H$ht ? MÝÐ_m Zo H$hm, hm§ ! AmH$me H$s {dñV¥V Prb _| amoO ZhbmVm hÿ§ Cgo, CgHo$ _wI H$s H$m{b_m H$mo A§Jyar COmg go YmoVm hÿ§, CObmVm hÿ§; AnZr {H$aUm| H$s A§Jw{b`m| go CgHo$ ê$Io Ho$e ghbmVm hÿ§Ÿ& Mmam| {XemAm| _| {g_Q>r, gh_r {Zam{ÐV CgH$s {ZamH$ma Xoh H$mo Mm§XZr Ho$ dñÌ nhZm gmH$ma ~ZmVm hÿ§Ÿ& _mÜ`_ ~ZH$a Vwåhmar D$î_m H$mo Xoh Ho$ ñne© go erVbVm bwQ>mVm hÿ§Ÿ & Vwåhmar VoOpñdVm Ho$ {dñVma go Mwam H$a Hw$N> em§{V ~agmVm hÿ§Ÿ& gh-OrdZ H$s `hr h¡ _oar ^mJdVr` Ñ{ï> A§Yoao _| àH$me H$s g¥{ï> gy`© Ho$ AHo$bonZ na _wñHw$am H$a MÝÐ_m Zo H$hmŸ& 2-H$-1 Odmha ZJa, O`nwa-302 004 _mo. 09413932454 H${dVm
17. 17 AŠQy>~a, 2011 µµJµOb ‰ Vm¡µH$sa VµH$s * (1) bµâµO H$s µH¡$X go [ahm hmo Om Am ! {_ar Am±I go AXm hmo Om µIwíH$ no‹S>m| H$mo H$Q>Zm n‹S>Vm h¡ AnZo hr AíH$ nr ham hmo Om ~µ»e Bg hãg H$mo _hH$Vr µJµOb Am¡a Xa ImobVr hdm hmo Om g§J ~agm ahm h¡ eha Vmo Š`m Vy ^r `y§ hmW CR>m XwAm hmo Om µIwX H$mo nhMmZ BYa CYa Z ^Q>H$ AnZo _aH$µO n' Xm`am hmo Om \|$H$ Xo µIwíH$ \y$b `mXm| Ho$ {µOX Z H$a Vy ^r ~odµ\$m hmo Om Am¡a {\$a hmo J`m _¢ AmB©Zm ê$ CgZo BH$ ~ma hr H$hm "hmo Om' H$ht A§Xa go AmO ^r "Vm¡µH$sa' BH$ gXm AmVr h¡ {_am hmo Om (2) ê$R> H$a Am±I Ho$ A§Xa go {ZH$b OmVo h¢ AíH$ ~ƒm| H$s Vah Ka go {ZH$b OmVo h¢ gãµO no‹S>m| H$mo nVm VH$ Zht MbVm em`X µOX© nÎmo ^ao _§µOa go {ZH$b OmVo h¢ Vw_ Vameo hþE ~wV hmo {H$gr _ham~ Ho$ ~rM h_ µOdmBX h¢ Omo nËWa go {ZH$b OmVo h¢ gm{hbr aoV _| Š`m Eogr H${ee h¡ {H$ Jwha grn _| ~§X g_ÝXa go {ZH$b OmVo h¢ Am{µIae gwãho µH$`m_V H$s AµOm± AmVr h¡ Am¡a h_ em_ Ho$ bíH$a go {ZH$b OmVo h¢ * OÝ_ : 6 OZdar, 1981 Zyaodmbm, H$amMr, nm{H$ñVmZ *gO©Zm {ed~m‹S>r amoS>, ~rH$mZoa-334 003 *
18. 18 AŠQy>~a, 2011 AnZo n`m©daU H$m `h "AZwn_' AmX_r ‰ ñd. à^mf Omoer `h boI à^mfOr Zo bJ^J ~rg ~ag nhbo {bIm WmŸ& R>rH$ go VmarI `mX ZhtŸ_Ja `h boI AnZr V_m_ ñ_¥{V`m| _| H$ht XO© hmo J`m WmŸ& Wm ^r gd©Wm, A{dñ_aUr`Ÿ& A^r O~ AZwn_ Or H$mo "O_Zmbmb ~OmO nwañH$ma' {_bm Vmo BgH$s `mX Am`rŸ& MÊS>rJ‹T> _| ~¡R>o Zm¡OdmZ H${d ^mB© gwaoÝÐ ~m§gb Ho$ gm¡OÝ` go h_H$mo `h boI B©-_ob Ho$ O[aE VwaÝV {_b ^r J`mŸ& `h boI à^mf Or H$s H$b_ go {ZH$bo CX²Jmam| H$s EH$ Yamoha h¡Ÿ& Bggo n[aM` AZwn_ Or H$m Am¡a H$moB© Xo Zht gH$VmŸ& h_ AZm¡nMm[aH$m Ho$ nmR>H$m| H$mo AZwn_ Ho$ ì`{º$Ëd Am¡a CZHo$ H¥${VËd go AÀN>r Vah n[a{MV H$am XoZm MmhVo h¢Ÿ& {díd{dÚmb`m| Am¡a {ejmb`m| H$s gw{dYm Ho$ {bE h_| `h Amdí`H$ bJ ahm h¡Ÿ& g§. `h H$mJX _¢ CÝht AZwn_ {_l Am¡a CZHo$ H$m_ na H$mbo H$a ahm hÿ§, {OZH$m {µOH«$ AmnZo H$B© ~ma XoIm Am¡a n‹T>m hmoJmŸ& `h OrZo H$m dh ad¡`m h¡ {Ogo nhbo g_Po {~Zm AZwn_ {_l Ho$ H$m_ Am¡a Cgo H$aZo Ho$ VarµHo$ H$mo g_PZm _wpíH$b h¡Ÿ& Omo ~hþV grYm-gnmQ> Am¡a g_{n©V {XIVm h¡ dh d¡gm hr hmoVm Vmo {µOÝXJr ao{µJñVmZ H$s grYr Am¡a g_Vb g‹S>H$ H$s Vah C~mD$ hmoVrŸ& Amn, h_ g~ EH$ nhby Ho$ bmoJ hmoVo Am¡a Xw{Z`m b§~mB©, Mm¡‹S>mB© Am¡a JhamB© Ho$ VrZ nhbwAm| dmbr ~hþê$nr Am¡a AZ§V g§^mdZmAm| go ^ar Zht hmoVrŸ& {damQ> nwéf H$s H¥$nm h¡ {H$ OrdZ-g§gma AZ§V Am¡a AJå` h¡Ÿ& {H$VZm AÀN>m h¡ {H$ AnZo hmWm| H$s nH$‹S>, Am§Im| H$s nh§þM Am¡a _Z H$s g_P go nao BVZm Hw$N> h¡ {H$ AnZr nH$‹S>, nh§þM Am¡a g_P _| H$^r Am hr Zht gH$VmŸ& Eogm h¡ Bgr{bE Vmo OmZm, H$aZm Am¡a ImoOZm h¡Ÿ& Eogm Z hmo Vmo OrZo Am¡a g§gma _| ah Š`m Om`oJm ? AZwn_ go _wR>^o‹S> gZ² BH$hÎma _| hþB©Ÿ& Jm§Yr eVmãXr g{_{V H$s àH$meZ gbmhH$ma g{_{V H$m H$m_ g§^mbZo Ho$ ~mX XodoÝÐ ^mB© `mZr amï´>r` g{_{V Ho$ g§JR>Z _§Ìr Zo H$hm {H$ ^dmZr ^mB© Zo Jm§Yr Or na ~hþV-gr H${dVmE§ {bIr h¢Ÿ& do CZgo bmo Am¡a àH$m{eV H$amoŸ& CÝh| boZo Ho$ OwJm‹S> _| hr ^dmZr àgmX {_l Ho$ Ka OmZm hþAm Am¡a dht CZHo$ Vrgao ~oQ>o `mZr _mZZr` AZwn_ àgmX {_l, AZwn_ {_l `m n_n_ go {_bZm hþAmŸ& ^dmZr ^mB© H$s `o H${dVmE§ "Jm§Yr n§MeVr' Ho$ Zm_ N>nt, Bg_| nm§M gm¡ go Á`mXm H${dVmE§ h¢Ÿ& Jm§Yr eVmãXr g_má hmoVo-hmoVo EH$ {XZ XodoÝÐ ^mB© Zo H$hm {H$ AZwn_ AmZo dmbo h¢, CZH$m h_| Jm§Yr _mJ© Am¡a Xygao àH$meZm| _| Cn^moJ H$aZm h¡Ÿ& {\$a amYmH¥$îU Or Zo H$hm {H$ {H$gr H$mo ^oO ahm hÿ§, µOam XoI boZmŸ& AZwn_ H$mo XoIm hþAm WmŸ& bo{H$Z {H$gr Ho$ ^r ^oOo hþE H$mo AnZ Xya hr aIVo h¢Ÿ& O~ VH$ H$moB© ^oOm hþAm Am`m hþAm Zht hmo OmVm V~ VH$ dh AnZr Am§Im| _| Zht M‹T>VmŸ& ~hahmb, AZwn_ Zo H$m_ ewê$ {H$`m - godH$ H$s {dZ_« ^y{_H$m _|Ÿ& gdm}X` _| godH$m| Am¡a CZH$s {dZ_« ^y{_H$mAm| H$m V~ ~‹S>m _hËd hmoVm WmŸ& grIr `m Amo‹T>r hþB© {dZ_«Vm Am¡a godH$mB© H$mo _¢ ì`§½` go hr d{U©V H$a gH$Vm hÿ§Ÿ& {dZ_« Am¡a godH$ hmoVo hþE ^r AZwn_ godm H$mo H$m_ H$s Vah H$a gH$Vm WmŸ& godm H$m nwÊ` H$s Vah hr ~‹S>m ngmam hmoVm h¡Ÿ& {dZ_« godH$ H$m Ah_² H$B© ~ma VmZmemh Ho$ Ah_² go ^r ~‹S>m hmoVm h¡Ÿ& VmZmemh Vmo {\$a ^r PwH$Vm h¡ Am¡a g_Pm¡Vm H$aVm h¡, Š`m|{H$ dh OmZVm h¡ {H$ µÁ`mXVr H$a ahm h¡Ÿ& bo{H$Z {dZ_« godH$ H$mo bJVm h¡ {H$ dh µJbV Hw$N> H$a hr Zht gH$Vm, Š`m|{H$ AnZo {b`o Vmo `h Hw$N> H$aVm hr Zht h¡ ZmŸ& AZwn_ _| AnZo H$mo godm H$m `h AmË_-Am¡{MË` Zht {XIm hmbm§{H$ H$m_ dh Xygam| go Á`mXm hr H$aVm WmŸ& bmXZo dmbo H$mo Zm Zht H$aVm Wm Am¡a {~Zm `h {XIm`o {~Zm {H$ ehrX H$a {X`m J`m h¡ Yamoha
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21. 21 AŠQy>~a, 2011 Ho$ {bE \«$m§g gaH$ma H$s _XX go n`m©daU gånH©$ Ho$ÝÐ Zo no[ag _| gå_obZ {H$`m WmŸ& AZwn_ H$mo hr bmoJ ^oOVo WoŸ& CgZo ^oOo na IwX EoZ _m¡µHo$ na Zm H$a J`mŸ& [a`mo ^r Zht J`mŸ& ^maV gaH$ma `m amÁ` gaH$mam| H$mo n`m©daU na gbmh dh Zht XoVmŸ& H$_o{Q>`m| Am¡a à{V{Z{Y_§S>bm| _| em{_b Zht hmoVmŸ& Jm§Yr em§{V à{Vð>mZ _| MwnMmn {ga J‹S>m`o _Zmo`moJ go H$m_ H$aVm ahVm h¡Ÿ& CgH$s nwamZr Hw$gu Ho$ nrN>o EH$ pñQ>H$a {MnH$m h¡ - nm°da {dXmCQ> nanµO-gÎmm {~Zm à`moOZ Ho$Ÿ& AZwn_ Ho$ nmg à`moOZ hr Zht gÎmm H$m ñne© ^r Zht h¡Ÿ& AmO VH$ d¡go hr V§Jr _| `mÌm H$aVm h¡ O¡go h_ Oo nr Am§XmobZ Ho$ g_` Pmobm bQ>H$m`o {H$`m H$aVo WoŸ& Am¡a µÁ`mXmVa `mÌmE§ ~rh‹S>, gwZgmZ `m ao{µJñVmZ `m O§Jbm| _|Ÿ& AZwn_ H$mo b‹S>H$nZ _| {JbQ>r H$s Q>r~r hþB© WrŸ& Bg ~rM CgHo$ {Xb Zo ^dmZr ~m~y dmbm amñVm nH$‹S> {b`m WmŸ& Zm‹S>r H$^r nMmg hmo Om`o Am¡a H$^r EH$ gm¡ nMmgŸ& {Xb H$m MbZm BVZm A{Z`{_V hmo J`m {H$ g~ naoemZ, H$m¡Z OmZo H$~ Š`m hmo Om`oŸ& b‹S>-PJ‹S> H$a S>m°ŠQ>a Ibrbw„mh H$mo {XIm`mŸ& CÝhm|Zo Jmobr Xr Am¡a H$hm {H$ nog _oH$a bJdm bmoŸ& _Þm `mZr ^dmZr ~m~y H$mo bJm hr WmŸ& bo{H$Z AZwn_ Zo Z Jmobr br Z nog _oH$a bJdmZm _§Oya {H$`mŸ& {Z_mo{Z`m H$^r ^r hmo Om`oŸ& _wPo Am¡a ~Zdmar (Omo {H$ AZwn_ Ho$ H$m°boO Ho$ XmoñV h¢Ÿ&) H$mo bJo {H$ AZwn_ _| ehrX hmoZo H$s BÀN>m h¡Ÿ& bo{H$Z AZwn_ AnZr ~r_mar go n`m©daU na H$m_ H$aVo hþE Am¡a {H$Vm~| {ZH$mbVo hþE b‹S> ahm h¡Ÿ& "Xoe H$m n`m©daU' nwñVH$ CgZo nhbo {ZH$mbrŸ& g§nm{XV h¡Ÿ& bo{H$Z Š`m Vmo OmZH$mar, Š`m ^mfm, Š`m g‚mm Am¡a Š`m gµ\$mB©Ÿ& {Og {Xbrn qMMmbH$a Zo "OZgÎmm' H$m _mñQ>hoS> ~Zm`m, AµI~ma {S>µOmBZ {H$`m Cgr {Xbrn Zo Bg {H$Vm~ H$m bo-AmCQ>, ñHo$qMJ Am¡a g‚mm H$s h¡Ÿ& {hÝXr _| hr Zht, Bg Xoe _| A§J«µoOr _| ^r Eogr {H$Vm~ {ZH$br hmo Vmo ~VmZmŸ& bo{H$Z AZwn_ Zo {H$Vm~ {ZH$mbZo _| ^r em§{V à{Vð>mZ H$m n¡gm Zht bJm`mŸ& \$moëS>a N>nm`mŸ& g§ñWmAm| Am¡a n`m©daU _| é{M aIZo dmbo bmoJm| go A{J«_ µH$s_V _§JdmB©Ÿ& Cgr go H$mµJµO µIarXm, N>nmB© H$admB©Ÿ& {\$a µIwX hr {MÆ>r {bI-{bI H$a {H$Vm~ ~oMrŸ& Xmo hµOma N>nmB© Wr, AmR> hµOma bmJV bJrŸ& Xmo bmI H$_mH$a AZwn_ Zo à{Vð>mZ _| O_m H$am`mŸ& "h_mam n`m©daU' {ZH$mbrŸ& "Xoe Ho$ n`m©daU' go ^r ~ohVaŸ& BgH$m ^r \$moëS>a N>ndm H$a A{J«_ µµH$s_V BH$Q²>R>r H$sŸ& Bg ~ma IM© S>o‹T> bmI Ho$ Amg-nmg hþAmŸ& nwñVH$ N>nr N>: hOmaŸ& {\$a {M{Æ>`m§ {bIH$a ~oMrŸ& em§{V à{Vð>mZ _| O_m H$am`o (H$_mH$a) Zm¡ bmI én`oŸ& AmO `o XmoZm| {H$Vm~| Xwb©^ h¢Ÿ& Am¡a _µOm `h h¡ {H$ n`m©daU _§Ìmb` Zo BZ nwñVH$m| H$mo Zht µIarXmŸ& {hÝXr Ho$ {H$gr ^r amÁ` Zo {H$Vm~m| H$s gaH$mar IarX _| Bgo Zht IarXmŸ& {H$gr àH$meH$ Zo {dVaU Am¡a {~H«$s _| H$moB© _XX Zht H$sŸ& {nN>bo Xg gmb Ho$ Xoe Ho$ n`m©daU na {hÝXr _| Eogr {H$Vm~| Zht {ZH$btŸ& AZwn_ Zo Z {gµ\©$ {bIr Am¡a N>mnr, ~oMr ^r Am¡a H$moB© Xg bmI H$_mH$a g§ñWm H$mo {X`mŸ& Am¡a A~ AZwn_ {_l Zo "AmO ^r Iao h¢ Vmbm~' {ZH$mbr h¡Ÿ& `h g§nm{XV Zht h¡Ÿ& AZwn_ Zo IwX {bIr h¡Ÿ& Zm_ H$ht AÝXa h¡ N>moQ>m gm, bo{H$Z {hÝXr Ho$ MmoQ>r Ho$ {dÛmZ Eogr grYr, gab, AmË_r` Am¡a ha dmŠ` _| EH$ ~mV H$hZo dmbo {hÝXr Vmo µOam {bIH$a ~VmE§Ÿ& OmZH$mar H$s Vmo ~mV H$a hr Zht ahm hÿ§ AZwn_ Zo Vmbm~ H$mo ^maVr` g_mO _| aIH$a XoIm h¡Ÿ& g_Pm h¡Ÿ& AX²^wV OmZH$mar BH$Q²>R>m H$s h¡ Am¡a Cgo _mo{V`m| H$s Vah {namo`m h¡Ÿ& H$moB© ^maVr` hr Vmbm~ Ho$ ~mao _| Eogr {H$Vm~ {bI gH$Vm WmŸ& bo{H$Z ^maVr` B§Or{Z`a Zht, n`m©daU{dX² Zht, emoYH$ {dÛmZ Zht, ^maV Ho$ g_mO Am¡a Vmbm~ go CgHo$ g§~§Y H$mo gå_mZ go g_PZo dmbm {dZ_« ^maVr`Ÿ& Eogr gm_J«r {hÝXr _| hr Zht A§J«oOr Am¡a {H$gr ^r ^maVr` ^mfm _| AmnH$mo Vmbm~ na Zht {_boJrŸ& Vmbm~ nmZr H$m B§VOm_ H$aZo H$m nwÊ` H$_© h¡ Omo Bg Xoe Ho$ g^r bmoJm| Zo {H$`km h¡Ÿ& CZH$mo, CZHo$ kmZ H$mo Am¡a CZHo$ g_n©U H$mo ~Vm gH$Zo dmbr EH$ `hr {H$Vm~ h¡Ÿ& Amn Mmh| Vmo H$mobH$mVm H$m amï´>r` g^mJma XoI b|Ÿ& `h {H$Vm~ ^r Xygar {H$Vm~m| H$s Vah hr {ZH$br h¡Ÿ& n`m©daU H$m AZwn_, AZwn_ {_l h¡Ÿ& CgHo$ O¡go ì`{º$ H$s nwÊ`mB© na h_mao O¡go bmoJ Or aho h¢Ÿ& `h CgH$m Am¡a h_mam - XmoZm| H$m gm¡^m½` h¡Ÿ& q AZwn_ à{Vð>mZ H$s gmV gm¡ énÅ>r Ho$ Abmdm H$ht go ^r EH$ n¡gm boZo H$mo V¡`ma Zht WmŸ& {dXoer n¡gm h¡, _¢ OmZVm hÿ§ Bµ\$amV _| {_bVm h¡Ÿ& Bgo boZo dmbm| H$m nVZ ^r _¢Zo XoIm h¡Ÿ& AnZo Xoe H$m H$m_ h_ Xygamo| Ho$ n¡go go Š`m| H$a| ? AJa Amn AZwn_ H$mo OmZVo hmo Vmo CgH$m g§H$moM EH$X_ g_P _| Am Om`oJmŸ&
22. 22 AŠQy>~a, 2011 {nN>bo {XZm| _Ü`àXoe Ho$ Q´>mB~b [agM© BÝQ>rQ>çyQ> Ho$ hdmbo go {hÝXr X¡{ZH$ "n{ÌH$m' _| gwXrn {gÝhm H$s EH$ [anmoQ>© N>nr Wr {H$ àXoe Ho$ bJ^J 26 OZOmVr` g_yhm| _| go 18 OZOm{V`m| H$s ~mo{b`m§ A~ _¥V àm`: h¢ AWm©V² BZHo$ ~mobZo dmbm| H$s g§»`m ZJÊ` h¡Ÿ& ^mfm d¡km{ZH$m| Ho$ Ñ{ï>H$moU go ^mfm Am¡a ~mobr _| H$moB© AÝVa Zht hmoVmŸ& gm_m{OH$, Am{W©H$, Ym{_©H$, amOZ¡{VH$ H$maUm| go {H$gr ^mfm H$mo ~mobr `m ~mobr H$mo ^mfm H$h XoVo h¢Ÿ& Ym{_©H$ {H«$`m-H$bmnm| H$m Ho$ÝÐ hmoZo Ho$ H$maU ~«O ^mfm hmo J`rŸ& BgHo$ n[aîH¥$V ê$n H$mo hr em`X I‹S>r ~mobr H$m hr Zm_ {X`m J`m Am¡a AmO I‹S>r ~mobr amOZ¡{VH$ J{V{d{Y`m| H$m Ho$ÝÐ h¡Ÿ& `h ^r H$hm OmVm h¡ {H$ ~mobr _| nañna gå~mo{Y (Mutual Intelligibility) A{YH$ hmoVr h¡ "^mfm' H$s AnojmŸ& àË`oH$ ^mfm `m ~mobr H$m AnZm g§gma hmoVm h¡Ÿ& Hw$N> _Zmod¡km{ZH$m| H$m Vmo _mZZm h¡ {H$ h_ CVZm hr gmoM gH$Vo h¢, {OVZm h_mar _mV¥^mfm h_| gmoMZo Ho$ {bE gj_ ~ZmVr h¡Ÿ& àmaå^ Ho$ AZoH$ A_arH$s ^mfm-d¡km{ZH$m| Zo Am{X_ OZOm{V`m| H$s ^mfmAm| H$m {díbofU H$aVo hþE nm`m {H$ a§J, qbJ, H$mb, ^md Am{X H$s Ñ{ï> go {d{^Þ ^mfmE§ "AnZm' {d{eï> {dMmam| H$m g§gma J‹T>Vr h¢Ÿ& {hÝXr `m AÝ` Am`© ^mfmAm| _| ZmVo-[aíVoXmar Ho$ eãXm| H$s ^a_ma h_mao gm_m{OH$ gå~ÝYm| H$s ÚmoVH$ h¡Ÿ& ~mo{b`m| _| Omo {_R>mg h¡ `m AW©-^oX H$s Omo gyú_V_ nH$‹S> h¡ dh àm`: "^mfm' _| Zht {_bVrŸ& BgH$m EH$ H$maU `h ^r h¡ {H$ h_ "^mfm' H$m à`moJ CZ Am¡nMm[aH$ Adgam| na H$aVo h¢, Ohm§ gÝX^© VmËH$m{bH$ Am¡a gVhr hmoVo h¢Ÿ& hmd-^md, a§J-ê$n, Xoh Am¡a AmË_m H$s ~mV|, _aZo- OrZo H$s H$g_| ~mo{b`m| _| hr R>rH$ ~¡R>Vr h¢Ÿ& Bgr go EH$ ~mobr Ho$ _aZo H$m _Vb~ h¡ Bg {d{dYVmnyU© g§gma go EH$ g§ñH¥${V, EH$ gä`Vm, EH$ OrdZ-e¡br H$m _a OmZmŸ& AmO O~ h_ n¡go Ho$ nrN>o ^mJ aho h¢, EH$- Xygao H$mo YŠH$m XoH$a AmJo ~‹T>Zo H$s hmo‹S> _| bJo h¢, Vmo ~hþVm| H$mo {H$gr ~mobr Ho$ _aZo H$m Ahgmg ^r Zht hmo gH$VmŸ& `o do hr bmoJ h¢ Omo AnZr ~y‹T>r _m±-XmXr H$mo Hw$å^ _obo _| ^Q>H$Zo Ho$ {bE N>mo‹S>H$a Am OmVo h¢Ÿ& do {H$gr ~mobr Ho$ _aZo Ho$ XX© H$mo Š`m nhMmZ|Jo ? àm`: ~mobr joÌ _| Am{W©H$, amOZ¡{VH$ `m ^m¡{VH$ X~mdm| Ho$ H$maU Cg joÌ H$s ^mfm n«~b hmo OmVr h¡ Am¡a Cg _yb ~mobr Ho$ ~mobZo dmbo AnZo H$mo {nN>‹S>m _mZH$a joÌ H$s ~mobr/^mfm AnZm boVo h¢Ÿ& `h {nN>‹S>onZ H$m gdmb AmYw{ZH$ gmoM H$s nmíMmË` XoZ h¡ Ohm§ ^m¡{VH$Vm Zo à~b hmoH$a gm_mÝ` àmH¥${VH$ OrdZ H$mo {nN>‹S>m Kmo{fV H$a {X`m h¡Ÿ& _Ü`àXoe H$s Omo ~mo{b`m§ _¥Vàm`: H$s loUr _| h¢ CZHo$ Zm_ h¢ - gh[a`m, H$mobr, I¡admar, _¡Zm, ^y{_`m§, ^yB©`ma, {~`mar, Xm_moar, H$many, H$mob_r, _m§Pr, _Pdmar, ZJo[a`m, nmdr, naYmZr, gm¢Vm, gm¡ar, gmdar Am{XŸ& BZ ~mo{b`m| H$mo g§a{jV H$aZo Ho$ {bE ì`mnH$ n¡_mZo na ñd¡pÀN>H$ g§ñWmAm| Am¡a gaH$mam| H$mo H$X_ CR>mZo Mm{h`oŸ& ‰ EM-883, hmCqgJ ~moS>© H$m°bmoZr _wa¡Zm-476 001 emoY IVao _| h_mar ~mo{b`m§ ‰ S>m. bú_rZmam`U {_Îmb `h gM h¡ {H$ AmO h_mao H$B© dZdmgr g_yhm| H$s ~mo{b`m§ AWdm _mV¥^mfm _a ahr h¢Ÿ& BgH$m _yb H$maU `h h¡ {H$ Z`r {ejm Zo EH$ Eogo {_WH$ H$s aMZm H$s {H$ _mV¥ ^mfm ~mobZo dmbo bmoJ AnZo H$mo {nN>‹S>m hþAm _mZZo H$mo {dde hmo J`oŸ& h_| I~a hr Zht bJr {H$ BZ ~mo{b`m| Ho$ gmW h_ {H$VZm Hw$N> Imo aho h¢Ÿ& A^r hmb hr _| àH$m{eV EH$ emoY Ho$ gÝX^© _| AmO h_| nwZ: Z Ho$db {dMma H$aZm Mm{hE ~pëH$ H$moB© gw{ZpíMV H$X_ CR>mZm Mm{hE {H$ h_ AnZr ~mo{b`m| Am¡a Cggo Ow‹S>r g§ñH¥${V H$s ajm H¡$go H$a| ? g§
23. 23 AŠQy>~a, 2011 Bg {Z~§Y g§H$bZ _| {d{^Þ {df`m| Ho$ 36 boIm| H$m g_mdoe {H$`m J`m h¡Ÿ& g§H$bZ _| ì`{º$ d g_mO Ho$ g§~§Ym|, ^mfmAm| Ho$ ~mao _| {MÝVZ, {ejm OJV, dV©_mZ gÝX^m] _| ^maV Ho$ àmMrZ d¡^d H$s Jm¡ad JmWm VWm {gÝYr g_mO H$s AmÝV[aH$ {d{eï>VmAm| Am¡a g_ñ`mAm| go g§~§{YV N>moQ>o-N>moQ>o {Z~§Y h¢ Vmo _mZdr` àH¥${V Ho$ ghO JwUm| na AmYm[aV {Z~§Y h±gr H$m CX²J_, g§doXZerbVm H$m õmg, gwÝXaVm Ho$ JwUgyÌ, AghZerbVm Ho$ \${bVmW©, nbm`Z H$m gm_Zm Am{X {Z~§Y ^r h¢, {OZ_| boIH$ Zo ~‹S>r ghOVm go g_mO _| ì`má {dÐynVmAm| H$mo h_mao gm_Zo aIH$a BZHo$ ~mao _| gmoMZo H$mo {dde {H$`m h¡Ÿ& "g_Pm¡Vo Am¡a g§Kf©' {Z~§Y _| boIH$ ^JdmZ AQ>bmZr Zo H$hm h¡ {H$ ""g§Kf© Ho$ H$_Omoa ñdam| H$mo g_Pm¡VmnañVr Ho$ e{º$embr VH©$ Yamem`r H$a XoVo h¢Ÿ& Bgr {Z~§Y _| boIH$ H$m H$hZm h¡ {H$ ""ha JbV Ho$ {Ibm\$ _moMm©~ÝXr ~hg H$mo Am_§{ÌV H$aVo {dMma ‰ drZm H$a_M§XmZr H$aZo H$s BOmOV g_` Zht XoVm Am¡a ha JbV H$mo nMm OmZo H$s BµOmOV {ddoH$ Zht XoVmŸ& H$_ go H$_ hXm| go g_Pm¡Vm| H$mo ~m§YH$a, {ddoH$ H$mo A{YH$ go A{YH$ OmJê$H$ ~ZmH$a JbV Ho$ {Ibm\$ I‹S>o hmo OmZo H$m gmhg _mZ{gH$ g§Vw{ï> H$m Cnm` ~Z gH$Vm h¡Ÿ&'' g_mO _| ~‹T> ahr g§doXZhrZVm boIH$ H$mo ~hþV JhamB© go H$MmoQ>Vr h¡ Am¡a dh MmhVm h¡ {H$ AJa àË`oH$ ì`{º$ EH$ {XZ _| Hw$N> {_ZQ>m| Ho$ {bE ^r AÝV_w©Ir hmoH$a ^m¡{VH$Vm H$s A§Yr Xm¡‹S> Ho$ ~mao _| gmoMo Vmo g§^d h¡ {H$ nyar Vah Zht Vmo Am§{eH$ ê$n go hr ghr, dh AnZr g§doXZerbVm H$mo ~MmH$a aI gH$Vm h¡Ÿ& lr AQ>bmZr Zo AnZo {Z~§Y g§J«h _| qgYr ^mfm _| amï´>r` MoVZm, H¡$go ~MoJr {gÝYr ^mfm, amï´>JrV _| qgY, qgYr ^mfm Am¡a gm{hË` : gdmb OrZo Am¡a _aZo H$m, {gÝYr ^mfm-^m{f`m| H$s {hÝXr godm Am{X erf©H$ Ho$ boI gpå_{bV {H$`o h¢Ÿ& boIH$ Zo `h gwIX g§Ho$V {X`m h¡ {H$ ""EH$ ~ma {gÝYr ^mfm grIZo, ~mobZo-{bIZo Am¡a n‹T>Zo H$s é{M OmJ¥V hmoZo Ho$ ~mX {gÝYr ^mfm Am¡a qgYr gm{hË` Ho$ CÞ`Z H$mo amoH$m Zht Om gH$VmŸ& {gÝYr ^mfr hmoZo Ho$ ZmVo {gÝYr boIH$m| H$m {hÝXr ^mfm _| `moJXmZ H$m C„oI H$aVo hþE AnZo XX© H$mo Hw$N> `y§ ~`m§ H$aVo h¢, ""{gÝYr ^mfr ^maV hr Zht, {díd H$s àmMrZV_ gä`Vm H$s OÝ_XmÌr ^y{_ go g§b½Z hmoZo Ho$ ~mdOyX gm§ñH¥${VH$ MoVZm H$s AnZr _yb YaVr go {~Nw>‹S>Zo Ho$ {bE A{^eá h¢Ÿ& ^m¡Jmo{bH$ Ñ{ï> go {gÝYr ^mfr AmO O‹S>{dhrZ pñW{V _| Xoe Ho$ H$moZo-H$moZo _| {~Iao hþE h¢Ÿ& BgHo$ ~mdOyX {hÝXr _| gm{hË` g¥OZ H$s {Xem _| {gÝYr ^m{f`m| Zo ~hwV `moJXmZ {X`m h¡Ÿ&'' ^JdmZ AQ>bmZr H$s {díbofU j_Vm CZHo$ boIZ H$s e{º$ h¡Ÿ& BgH$m EH$ gj_ CXmhaU h¡ CZH$m boI ""amï´>JrV _| {gÝY''Ÿ& EH$ {gÝYr ^mfr boIH$ hmoZo d _yb ê$n go ""{gÝY'' go gå~Õ hmoZo Ho$ ~mdOyX do Bg g§doXZerb {df` H$mo ^mdwH$Vm go Zht, gQ>rH$ VH$m] Ho$ AmYma na gm_Zo bmVo h¢Ÿ& B{Vhmg d VÏ`m| H$m Ñ‹T> ghmam boVo hþE do Bg {ZîH$f© na nh§þMVo h¢ {H$ amï´>JrV _| ^maV Ho$ àm§Vm| H$m Zht, Xoe Ho$ à_wI ^mfm- ^m{f`m| H$m {OH«$ Am`m h¡Ÿ& JwéXod adrÝÐZmW R>mHw$a Ho$ gmW {Ibdm‹S> Ho$ à`mg H$mo AQ>bmZr `§y ^r C{MV Zht _mZVoŸ& `h ñdm^m{dH$ h¡ {H$ J¡a {gÝYr ^m{f`m| Ho$ _pñVîH$ _| `h àíZ CR>Vm ahm h¡ {H$ O~ {gÝY ^maV H$m A§J Zht h¡ Vmo amîQ´>JrV _| CgH$m C„oI Š`m| h¡ ? AQ>bmZr Or Zo ~‹S>o hr gwbPo hþE A§XmO _| Bgo g_Pm`m h¡Ÿ& H$moB© ^r g§doXZerb d OmJê$H$ nmR>H$ ~oeH$ dh {gÝYr ^mfr Z ^r hmo, dh ghO hr boIH$ Ho$ Bg {ZîH$f© go gh_V hmoJm {H$ ""~ohVa hmoJm amîQ´>JrV H$mo `WmdV² ahZo {X`m OmE Š`m|{H$ {OZ à_wI ^mfm-^m{f`m| H$m C„oI Bg_| h¡ CZ_| Z n[adV©Z Am`m h¡ Am¡a Z H$^r AmEJm''Ÿ&""{gÝYr ^mfm-^m{f`m| H$s {hÝXr {H$Vm~
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26. 26 AŠQy>~a, 2011 AOr_ ào_ Or \$mCÊS>oeZ Zo Bg {e{da _| AnZm ghf© gh`moJ {X`m Am¡a `hm§ go lr _h_yX Am¡a àemÝV nyao Xmo {XZ Bg {e{da H$mo g\$b ~ZmZo _o§ h_| gh`moJ H$aVo ahoŸ& Ho$ed {dÚmnrR> H$s Zm¡OdmZ àmÜ`m{nH$m A§O{b Am¡a Aamdbr _| A~ VH$ H$m_ H$aVr ahr a§OZm àgmX Am¡a JwZJwZ WmZdr Zo ^r Bg {e{da _| {eaH$V H$sŸ& lr Y_©dra H$Q>odm ^r EH$ {XZ AnZm nyam ñbmBS> emo boH$a Am`o Am¡a _Zrf Am¡a AnUm© H$m ^r Bg {e{da _| d¡gm hr gmW©H$ `moJXmZ ahm O¡gm nhbo {e{da _| ahmŸ& XmoZm| {e{dam| _| h_ g~go nhbo Vmo `h MMm© H$aVo aho {H$ Zm¡OdmZ {H$go H$hVo h¢ ? Zm¡OdmZ hmoZo Ho$ AW© Š`m h¢ ? {H$g Vah go Xoe H$m Zm¡OdmZ Xoe H$s AÝ` Am~mXr go {^Þ h¢ Am¡a AnZo ^rVa {H$VZr aMZmË_H$ j_Vm aIVm h¡ ? AmO Ho$ hmbmV H$mo ~XbZo _| Am¡a g_mO H$s nwamZr O‹S>Vm Vmo Vmo‹S>Zo _| Zm¡OdmZ H$s ^y{_H$m Š`m hmo gH$Vr h¡ ? Zm¡OdmZ H$s AmÝV[aH$ D$Om© Am¡a CgH$s g§H$ëne{º$ H$mo H$_Omoa ~ZmZo Ho$ {bE AmO ~mOma _| H$m¡Z-H$m¡Zgr VmH$V| H$m_ H$a ahr h¢ ? `o H¡$go g§^d hmo J`m h¡ {H$ Xoe H$m Zm¡OdmZ AmO AmgmZr go Jw_amh {H$`m Om ahm h¡ ? Zm¡OdmZ Ho$ g§H$ën H$mo _O~yV H$aZo AWdm H$_Omoa ~ZmZo _| AmO H$s {ejm H$m Š`m `moJXmZ h¡ ? Eogo H$B© gdmb Wo {OZ na h_ {e{dam{W©`m| Ho$ gmW MMm© H$aVo ahoŸ& _hmË_m ^JdmZXrZ H$s {bIr AmR> nwpñVH$mAm| H$m gË` gmW nmR> ^r H$aVo aho Am¡a Jm§Yr, {dZmo~m, gw^mf, ^JVqgh Am{X Ho$ OrdZ Ho$ H$B© _m{_©H$ àg§Jm| H$mo boH$a h_ AbJ-AbJ Vah go g§dmX ^r H$aVo ahoŸ& aoIm§{H$V h_| `h H$aZm Wm {H$ AmO H$m Zm¡OdmZ g_mO H$mo ~XbZo _| Am¡a g_mO H$mo AmJo ~‹T>mZo _| {ZpíMV ê$n go EH$ gmW©H$ `moJXmZ Xo gH$Vm h¡Ÿ& Xygam _wÔm `h Wm {H$ amï´>r` `wdm H$moa Ho$ EH$ A{^Þ A§J hmoZo Ho$ ZmVo `o Zm¡OdmZ AnZo-AnZo Jm§dm| _| H¡$go aMZmË_H$ H$m_m| H$mo A§Om_ Xo gH$Vo h¢ ? {H$g àH$ma `o Zohê$ `wdm g§JR>Z Ho$ _yb Ame` H$mo g_PVo hþE AnZo H$m_ H$mo H$maJa ~Zm gH$Vo h¢ ? ha Zm¡OdmZ Ho$ gm_Zo nhbr MwZm¡{V Vmo `h h¡ {H$ dh Omo H$m_ CgHo$ hmW _| CgH$mo nyar Vah go g\$bVmnyd©H$ gånÞ H$a gHo$ Am¡a Xygar MwZm¡{V `h h¡ {H$ H¡$go dh AnZr VaŠH$s H$mo ^r gw{ZpíMV H$a gHo$ ? Omo Zm¡OdmZ g_mO H$s àJ{V H$mo J{V XoZo H$m H$m_ H$aZo H$mo g§H$pënV h¢ do Zm¡OdmZ AnZr àJ{V H$mo éH$m hþAm H¡$go XoI gH$Vm h¡ ? ha Zm¡OdmZ Ho$ gm_Zo nhbr Oê$aV g_mO _| gmW©H$ ñWmZ nmZo H$s Am¡a AnZr amoOr-amoQ>r H$mo gw{ZpíMV H$aZo H$s ^r h¡Ÿ& BZ {e{dam| _| ha Zm¡OdmZ H$mo ñdmdbå~r ~ZZo Am¡a Cg {Xem _| à`ËZ H$aZo H$s ZmZm g§^mdZmAm|§ na {dMma {H$`m J`mŸ& Bg na ^r {dMma {H$`m J`m {H$ do AnZo e¡{jH$ CÞ`Z H$mo H¡$go gw{ZpíMV H$a| ? narjm nmg H$a| AWdm ñdmÜ`m` Ed§ ì`mnH$ gånH$m} go H¡$go AnZr AmÝV[aH$ àJ{V H$mo gw{ZpíMV H$a| ? {ejm H$s ~mV H$aVo hþE `h ~mV ^r H$s JB© {H$ ha Zm¡OdmZ Ho$db narjm nmg H$aZo H$s hmo‹S> _| bJm aho AWdm ñdmÜ`m` Ho$ ghmao AnZr e¡{jH$ VaŠH$s H$mo gw{ZpíMV H$a|Ÿ& {e{dam| _| aMZmË_H$Vm na ^r {dñVma go ~mV hþB©Ÿ& ñdmñÏ` na ^r ~mV hþB©Ÿ& g_mO _| \¡$bVr qhgm H$mo amoH$Zo na ^r ~mV hþB©ŸAm¡a nwéf n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n
27. 27 AŠQy>~a, 2011 àYmZ g_mO _| _{hbmAm| Ho$ ge{º$H$aU na ^r ~mV hþB©Ÿ& Zm¡OdmZ AnZr j_VmAm| H$mo H¡$go nhMmZ gH$Vo h¢ Am¡a {\$a CZ j_VmAm| H$m g_mO _o§ H¡$go Cn`moJ H$a gH$Vo h¢, Bg na ^r {dñVma go MMm© hþB©Ÿ& ì`gZ_w{º$ na ^r MMm© hþB© Am¡a g_mO _| Jhar n¡R>r hþB© ê${‹T>`m| go _w{º$ nmZo H$s g§^mdZmAm| na ^r MMm© hþB©Ÿ& amoMH$ pñW{V Vmo `h h¡ {H$ H$B© Zm¡OdmZ AnZo _mVm-{nVm Ho$ X~md AWdm gm_m{OH$ X~md Ho$ H$maU ê${‹T>`m| go _w{º$ nmZo H$m H$moB© amñVm hr Zht XoI nm ahoŸ& do ghf© Bg O‹S>Vm H$mo ñdrH$ma H$a boZo H$s _mZ{gH$Vm Ho$ {eH$ma ^r hmo MwHo$ h¢Ÿ& Eogr pñW{V _| XmoZm| {e{dam| _| Zm¡OdmZm| Ho$ gmW H$m\$s {dMma- _§WZ hmoVm ahmŸ& ha hmbV _| g_mO H$mo ~XbZm h¡ Am¡a H¡$go ~XbZm h¡ Bg na gmam g§dmX Ho${ÝÐV ahmŸ& EH$ Am¡a ^r _wÔm Wm {H$ Zm¡OdmZ g_mO _| nZn aho ^«ï>mMma H$mo amoH$Zo _| H¡$go _XX H$a gH$Vo h¢ ? ^«ï>mMma _| ñd`§ AnZr ^mJrXmar go H¡$go ~M gH$Vo h¢ ? H$b AJa H$moB© Adga CZHo$ AnZo hmW _| Am Om`o Vmo do ^«ï>mMma go H¡$go Xya ah gH$Vo h¢ ? `h g~ {e{dam| Ho$ {dMma {d_e© H$m _hËdnyU© \$moH$g WmŸ& H$B© Zm¡OdmZ nQ>dmar H$s narjm XoH$a Am`o WoŸ& H$B© Zm¡OdmZ nhbo go hr ~r.ES>., E_.ES>. H$s narjm nmg H$a MwHo$ h¢Ÿ_Ja {\$a ^r do A~ VH$ {ejH$ Zhr ~Z nm`o h¢Ÿ& Img Vah H$s hVmem ha Zm¡OdmZ AnZo _Z _| {bE Ky_ ahm h¡Ÿ& Bg hVmem go CgH$mo C~maZo Ho$ {bE g_mO _| H$moB© gmW©H$ à`mg ^r H$ht Zht Mb ahm h¡Ÿ& `h g~ ^rfU {MÝVm H$s pñW{V h¡Ÿ& XmoZm| {e{dam| _| Bg {MÝVm na Imgm {dMma-{d_e© hþAmŸ& {MÝVm H$m AJbm {df` Wm {H$ ha Zm¡OdmZ AnZo aMZmË_H$ j_Vm H$mo H¡$go ~‹T>m gH$Vm h¡ Am¡a H¡$go g_mO Ho$ aMZmË_H$ H$m_m| _| AnZr ^mJrXmar gw{ZpíMV H$a gH$Vm h¡ ? aMZmË_H$Vm na XmoZm| {e{dam| _| ~mVMrV hþB© Am¡a Bg ~mVMrV H$mo AnUm© Ed§ _Zrf Or Ho$ _ëQ>r-_r{S>`m àñVw{VH$aU Zo Am¡a ^r amoMH$ ~Zm`mŸ& EH$ Am¡a _wÔm `h Wm {H$ AmO H$m Zm¡OdmZ {H$g àH$ma Jm§dm| _| ew{MVm, gm\$-g\$mB© Am¡a gm¡ÝX`© H$s aMZm _| AnZm gh`moJ Xo gH$Vm h¡ ? bmoH$ ^mfm _| Ed§ bmoH$ H$bmAm| _| àM{bV gm¡ÝX`© H$mo {OÝXm aIZo H$s Oê$aV na ^r MMm© hþBŸ©& XmoZm| {e{dam| H$m {dMma \$bH$ ~hþV {dñV¥V WmŸ& ZmZm VarH$m| H$m Cn`moJ {H$`m Wm {H$ ha AdYmaUm R>rH$ go g§ào{fV hmo Om`oŸ& a§J_§Mr` Iobm| H$m Am`moOZ ^r {H$`m J`m Wm, ZmQ>H$ ^r aMo J`o Wo, Iobo J`o Wo Am¡a gm§ñH¥${VH$ H$m`©H«$_m| H$m Am`moOZ ^r hþAm WmŸ& g^r g§^mJr àË`oH$ {XZ AnZm hñV{b{IV Xrdma nÌ àH$m{eV H$aVo Wo Am¡a Xygao {XZ Cg Xrdma nÌ H$m gñda dmMZ H$aVo WoŸ& à{VdoXZ {bIZo _| g§^m{J`m| H$m gmW©H$ gh`moJ ahmŸ& XmoZm| {e{da ^mJrXmar H$s Ñ{ï> go ~hþV gmW©H$ ahoŸ& Eogm nhbr ~ma hþAm {H$ A{Yg§»` g§X^© ì`{º$`m| H$s C_« Mmbrg gmb go H$_ WrŸ& Zohê$ `wdH$ Ho$ÝÐ g§JR>Z H$s lr_Vr A{ZVm ^maVr`m, h[ae§H$a ewŠbm, _hoe e_m©, Eg.Eg. Omoer, hZw_ÝV Mm¡hmZ, am_~ra e_m©, gwaoÝÐ e_m©, a_oe Jm¡V_ Ed§ a_me§H$a e_m© Am[X V_m_ gh`mo{J`m| H$m hag§^d gh`moJ BZ {e{dam| H$mo gmW©H$ ~ZmVm ahmŸ& q ào_ Jwám _mo. : 9414826443 n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n† † † † † n n n n n
28. 28 AŠQy>~a, 2011 A ko` _wPo Xmo ê$nm| _| `mX AmVo h¢Ÿ& nhbm ^mfm Am¡a ^md H$m AX²^wV g§gma aMZo dmbo boIH$ Ho$ ê$n _| Am¡a Xygam [aíVm| H$mo ~hþV embrZVm Am¡a J[a_m_` VarHo$ go OrZo Am¡a {Z^mZo dmbo ì`{º$ Ho$ ê$n _|Ÿ& BZ Xmo ê$nm| _| Ako` H$s CnpñW{V CZH$s _¥Ë`w Ho$ Xmo XeH$ ~mX ^r ~Zr hþB© h¡Ÿ& O~ Xoe-{dXoe _| Ako` Ho$ OÝ_eVmãXr df© _| Am`mo{OV H$m`©H«$_m| Ho$ ~mao _| n‹T>m-gwZm Vmo OmoYnwa _| ^r CZH$m "eVmãXr ñ_aU' Am`mo{OV H$aZo H$s BÀN>m OmJ¥V hþB©Ÿ& `h BÀN>m Bg{bE ^r ~bdVr hþB© {H$ Ako` Or Zo OmoYnwa {díd{dÚmb` _| {ejH$ Ho$ ê$n _| AnZr godmE§ Xr Wr Am¡a àmo. dr.dr.Om°Z CÝh| ~hþV AmJ«h Am¡a AmXa Ho$ gmW {díd{dÚmb` _| bm`o WoŸ& H$m`©H«$_ Ho$ {bE O~ _¢Zo à{gÕ H${d àmo. Ho$XmaZmW qgh Am¡a OZgÎmm Ho$ gånmXH$ lr Amo_ WmZdr go ~mV H$s Vmo CÝhm|Zo ~hþV àgÞVm Ho$ gmW OmoYnwa AmZo H$s ñdrH¥${V àXmZ H$sŸ& hmbm§{H$ H$m`©H«$_ H$s {V{W V` H$aZo _| Wmo‹S>m g_` bJm bo{H$Z A§VV: 23 AŠQy>~a H$mo OmoYnwa OmoYnwa H$s {MÆ>r Aao `m`mda ahoJm `mX Amo_àH$me Q>mH$ {ejm-n[aH«$_m _| Ak`oOr H$s ñ_¥{V _| "Aao `m`mda ahoJm `mX' H$m`©H«$_ Am`mo{OV hmo gH$mŸ& `h H$m`©H«$_ ^maV godm g§ñWmZ H$s Amoa go amOrd Jm§Yr godm gXZ _| Am`mo{OV {H$`m J`mŸ& Ho$XmaOr Am¡a WmZdrOr H$mo gwZZo AÀN>r g§»`m _| bmoJ AmEŸ& hm°b bJ^J nyam ^a J`mŸ& lmoVmAm| _| `wdOZm| Am¡a d[að> nr‹T>r H$s {_brOwbr CnpñW{V {XImB© Xo ahr WrŸ& Ho$XmaOr Ho$ nmg Ako`Or go Ow‹S>o amoMH$ g§ñ_aU h¢ Am¡a CZHo$ gm{hpË`H$ `moJXmZ H$mo Am§H$Zo H$s AmË_r` Ñ{ï> ^r h¡Ÿ& O~ Ho$XmaOr gå~moYZ Ho$ {bE I‹S>o hþE Vmo O¡go CZH$s ñ_¥{V`m| _| ñnÝXZ OmJ J`mŸ& do N>: XeH$ nwamZo Cg {XZ H$mo `mX H$aZo bJo O~ CZH$s Ako`Or go nhbr _wbmH$mV hþB© WrŸ& Am¡a {\$a H¡$go CÝhm|Zo EH$ _hmZ aMZmH$ma Ho$ AmË_{Zð> ñd^md, JhZ _m¡Z Am¡a embrZ _wñH$mZ H$mo g_Pm, `h g~ ~VmVo hþE Eogm bJm O¡go Ho$Xma Or AVrV _| Q>hb aho h¢ Am¡a lmoVm ^r Bg Q>hb _| em{_b hmoH$a amo_m§{MV AZw^d H$aZo bJoŸ& Ho$XmaOr Zo Ako`Or H$mo {bIm H$B© ~ma Am¡a H$B©-H$B© H$moUm| go n‹T>m h¡, em`X Bg{bE do nyao AmË_ {dídmg go H$h nm`o {H$ ^maVr` gm{hË` Ho$ {demb n[aÑí` _| Ako` H$s CnpñW{V H$m {deof _hËd h¡, {Ogo nyar Vah nhMmZm Zht J`m h¡Ÿ& CZHo$ _wVm{~H$ Ako`Or Zo H$mì` Am¡a H$Wm gm{hË` hr Zht H$WoVa {dYmAm| _| ^r {dnwb aMZmE§ Xr h¢, {OZHo$ Omo‹S> H$s MrO| {hÝXr _| Ty>§T>Zm H${R>Z H$m_ h¡Ÿ& Ako`Or H$mo ì`{º$dmXr H$hZm Ho$XmaOr H$mo ~hþV ZmJda JwOaVm h¡Ÿ& CZH$m _mZZm h¡ {H$ Ako` Or H$s àH¥${V H$mo XoIVo hþE CÝh| AmË_ Ho$pÝÐV
29. 29 AŠQy>~a, 2011 H$m`©H«$_ H$s AÜ`jVm lr Amo_ WmZdr Zo H$sŸ& nÌH$ma Ed§ OZgÎmm Ho$ g§nmXH$ Ho$ ê$n _| WmZdrOr H$s AnZr {deof nhMmZ h¡ bo{H$Z "_wAZOmoX‹S>mo' `mÌm d¥Vm§V Am¡a Ako` na {bIo g§ñ_aU N>m`mê$n Ho$ H$maU BZ {XZm| do A{YH$ MMm© _| h¢Ÿ& Amo_Or H$mo Ako`Or Ho$ gmW Z Ho$db àË`j gånH©$-gådmX H$m gm¡^m½` {_bm ~pëH$ do CZHo$ ñZoh^mOZ ^r ahoŸ& `hr H$maU h¡ {H$ Amo_Or Zo AnZo gå~moYZ _| Omo Hw$N> H$hm dh EH$ AmË_r` g§ñ_aU WmŸ& CZHo$ _wVm{~H$ ^bo hr Ako` Or Ho$ {damoYr CÝh| Ah§dmXr _mZVo aho hm|Ÿ& bo{H$Z do AË`ÝV {dZ_« Am¡a ghO WoŸ& H$_ ~mobZm Am¡a _m¡Z ahZm CZHo$ ñd^md _| Wm bo{H$Z do AnZm| Ho$ ~rM ~hþV Iwbo {Ibo ^r ahVo WoŸ& ^mfm Ho$ Zht ~pëH$ AmË_{Zð> ñd^md H$m ì`{º$ _mZZm Mm{hEŸ& Ho$Xma Or Zo "MH«$mÝV{ebm' ûm¥§Ibm H$s EH$ nyar H${dVm H$m nmR> H$aVo hþE H$hm {H$ "Cgr EH$m§V _| Ka Xmoo Ohm§ na g^r Amd|Ÿ& dht EH$m§V gM h¡ {Ogo g~ Ny> gHo$Ÿ&' dht EH$m§V gƒm h¡ {Ogo Ny>Zo _¢ Mby Vmo nbQ> H$a Qy>Q> OmD§$' {bIZo dmbm ì`{º$dmXr Zh§ hmo gH$VmŸ& Ho$XmaOr Zo H$hm {H$ Ako`Or {dbjU ì`{º$Ëd Ho$ YZr WoŸ& CZHo$ ^rVa Aj` aMZmË_H$ D$Om© WrŸ& CZ_| AnZo go {^Þ {dMmam| H$mo CH$gmZo, OJmZo Am¡a PH$PmoaZo H$s ^r AX²^wV j_Vm WrŸ& Ako` Or Zo `wdm nr‹T>r H$mo ^mfm Ed§ H$mì` Ho$ g§ñH$ma àXmZ {H$`oŸ& CZ_| à{V^m H$s naI H$m AX²^wV JwU WmŸ& ~‹S>r g§»`m _| CÝhm|Zo Z`r à{V^mAm| H$mo nhMmZm Am¡a àmoËgmhZ {X`mŸ& ñd`§ H$m CXmhaU XoVo hþE Ho$Xma Or Zo H$hm {H$ N>mÌ OrdZ _| CÝh| ~J¡a ~Vm`o OVm`o Ako`Or Zo Vrgam gáH$ Ho$ {bE CZH$s H${dVmAm| H$s AnZo hmW go à{V{b{n H$sŸ& CÝh| Zm¡H$ar {XbmZo Ho$ à`mg ^r {H$E Am¡a Eogm Ako`Or Zo AZoH$ boIH$m| Ho$ {bE {H$`mŸ& Ho$XmaOr Zo `h ^r H$hm {H$ Ako`Or Ho$ _wI go gwZo AZoH$ dmŠ` {H$gr AÀN>r H${dVm H$s A§{V_ n§{º$ H$s Vah A^r ^r CZHo$ H$mZm| _| Jy§OVo ahVo h¢Ÿ& _m_bo _| do ~hþV g§doXZerb Ed§ J^ra WoŸ& boIZ _| eãXm| d Ajam| H$s {\$OybIMu CÝh| Jdmam Zht WrŸ& eãXm| Ho$ ê$‹T> à`moJm| _o§ ^r do g§emoYZ ImoOVo WoŸ& g_mZmÝVa H$s OJh g_mÝVa, {_Vì`{`Vm H$s OJh {_Vì``, nyd©J«h Ho$ ~Xbo nyd©J«h, AnojmH¥$V H$s OJh Anojm`m O¡go eãX Ako`Or H$s XoZ h¢Ÿ& BgHo$ Abmdm {hÝXr _| `m`mda, {OOr{dfm d bmoH$mn©U O¡go eãXm| H$mo MbZ _| bmZo H$m lo` ^r Ako`Or H$mo h¡Ÿ& WmZdrOr Ho$ AZwgma Ako`Or Ho$ öX` _| {dembVm Wr Am¡a Ñ{ï>> _| CXmaVm WrŸ& do boIH$ H$s {dMmaYmam ^m§nH$a Cgo AÀN>m `m ~wam boIH$ Kmo{fV H$aZo H$s d¥{Îm H$mo Om{VdmXr nyd©J«h H$hVo WoŸ& Bgr Vah Ako` {H$gr EH$ {dMmaYmam Ho$ {nN>b½Jy ~ZZo Ho$ ^r {damoYr WrŸ& `hr H$maU h¡ {H$ CÝhm|Zo geó H«$m§{V `m{Z qhgm go AnZr {dMma `mÌm ewê$ H$s bo{H$Z A§V _| Jm§YrOr Ho$ Aqhgm {dMma na hr AmH$a CZH$m {dídmg {Q>H$mŸ& H$m`©H«$_ _| _¢Zo Ako`Or H$s ñ_¥{V _| {bIr eha`ma H$s Bg ZÁ_ H$m nmR> {H$`m "Am§I H$mo \$¼ h¡ Bg na {H$ Vwåh| XoIm h¡, hmoR> e{_©ÝXm h¡ Bg na {H$ H$moB© ~mV Zht H$sŸ&' hm°b _| A{YH$m§e do bmoJ Wo {OÝhm|Zo Ako` H$mo Z H$^r XoIm Wm Am¡a Z ~mV H$s WrŸ bo{H$Z do g^r {Xd§JV boIH$ Ho$ à{V AmXa Am¡a ào_ H$s ^mdZm {bE H$m`©H«$_ _| CnpñWV WoŸ&‰ am_Ûmam Jbr, ~mJa Mm¡H$, OmoYnwaŸ&
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