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Masahiro Wakame
June 08, 2016
Technology
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ucon-ajn33
いかにCloudEndpointsをやめSwaggerを愛するようになったか ajn #33
http://gcpja.connpass.com/event/30761/
Masahiro Wakame
June 08, 2016
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Transcript
͍͔ʹCloudEndpointsΛΊ SwaggerΛѪ͢ΔΑ͏ʹͳ͔ͬͨ Θ͔Ί ·͞ͻΖ
Θ͔Ί ·͞ͻΖ @v vakame TypeScript Masahiro Wakame DefinitelyTyped appengine/go photo
from golang.org/doc/gopher/
Google API Discovery Service ୭͔ͬͯΔʁ
APIs Explorer is ਆ https://developers.google.com/apis-explorer/
APIs Explorer • ୭Ͱ؆୯ʹ͑Δ • ࣮ࡍͷAPI͕ୟ͔ΕΔ • ݁ՌΛڞ༗͍͢͠ • ίʔυ͔ΒUI͕ੜ͞Ε͍ͯΔ
• ίʔυ == CloudEndpoints CloudEndpoints→APIs Explorer
but…
GoogleͷҋͷྖҬ Ϣʔβ GAE ҋ path mapping request format VersionସޙreqΛͳ͔ͬͨࣄʹ custom
domainෆՄ go-endpoints͕ͨ·ʹͭΒ͍
Swagger ͦ͜ͰSwaggerͰ͢Α
✨swagger✨ • Swagger͕Ұ൪ྑͦ͞͏ʂ • RAML, JSON Schema etc… • Open
API Initiativeൃ • Swagger༷Λbaseʹ • ͍ͷʹר͔Ε͍ͨ • Qiitaʹൺֱ·ͱΊ goo.gl/BLS3uH
ucon࡞Δ طଘ࣮ௐ͚ͨͲ ࣗͰ࡞Δ͜ͱʹͨ͠ https://github.com/favclip/ucon
લఏ • appengineറΓʹ͠ͳ͍ • ͱ͍͑appengineͰ͑ͳ͍ͱࠔΔ • net/httpʹ͍ۙAPI • ॊೈੑ •
go-endpointsͱͷޓੑ • swaggeropt-in ͍ͬͯ͘
໊͚ a2c͞Μ uconͱ ໊͚Α͏ʂ
ܾΊͨޙ a2c͞Μ ←ΏΔ͞ͳ͍
ಈ͘σϞ ؒʹ߹Θͳ͍͔ͱࢥͬͨΒ ͍ͭͷؒʹ͔ͬͯ͋ͬͨ
TODO • github.com/vvakame/ucon-todo • ucon-todo.appspot.com/ • ucon-todo.appspot.com/swagger-ui/ • ࣭ૉ ಈ͘ʂ
ར༻ࣄྫ
ར༻αΠτ • favclip • ٕज़ॻయ • TopgateࣾͰࠓޙ͍ͬͯͣ͘…
༷հ
ucon Features • net/http ͱͷྨࣅੑ • Routing • Method, Path
Matching • Middleware • Bubble • Dependency Injection • Plugin
API likes net/http ucon.HandleFunc("GET", "/", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {})
API likes net/http ucon.HandleFunc("GET", "/", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {})
Routing ucon.HandleFunc(“*", “/“, … ucon.HandleFunc(“OPTIONS", “/“, … ucon.HandleFunc(“GET", “/“, …
ucon.HandleFunc(“POST", “/“, … ucon.HandleFunc(“GET", “/api/user“, … ucon.HandleFunc(“GET", “/api/user/me“, … ucon.HandleFunc(“GET", “/api/user/{id}“, …
Routing rule • METHOD͕Ұக͢Δ • * ࢦఆՄ ݫີҰக༏ઌ • Request
Path͕Ұக͢Δ • ෳީิ͋Δ߹ΑΓ͍અҰக • Request GET /api/user/123 • GET /api/user/{id} • ❌ GET /api/user • ઌొ༏ઌ
Middleware • 1 requestຖͷॲཧʹհೖ • JavaͰ͍͏ServletFilter • ASP.NET MVCͰ͍͏Filter •
Logging, DI, CORS༻Header, error→JSONม etc, etc…
Middleware Middleware Middleware Middleware Handler ServeHTTP DI Cache-Control Cookie appengine.Context
etc, etc… CORS Header Path, Query, Body → JSON *http.Request http.ResponseWriter
Middleware type MiddlewareFunc func(b *Bubble) error type Bubble struct {
R *http.Request W http.ResponseWriter Context context.Context RequestHandler interface{} ArgumentTypes []reflect.Type Arguments []reflect.Value Returns []reflect.Value } func (b *Bubble) Next() error { … } func (b *Bubble) do() error { hv := reflect.ValueOf(b.handler()) … b.Returns = hv.Call(b.Arguments) return nil } var httpReqType = reflect.TypeOf((*http.Request)( var httpRespType = reflect.TypeOf((*http.Response func HTTPRWDI() MiddlewareFunc { return func(b *Bubble) error { for idx, argT := range b.ArgumentTypes { if argT == httpReqType { b.Arguments[idx] = reflect.ValueOf(b.R) continue } if argT == httpRespType { b.Arguments[idx] = reflect.ValueOf(b.W) continue } } return b.Next() } }
built-in middleware • HTTPRWDI • *http.Request, http.ResponseWriterͷDI • NetContextDI •
net/contextͷContextΛDI
built-in middleware • RequestObjectMapper • path parameter, query paramter, post
bodyΛObjectʹม͠DI • ResponseMapper • Handler͕returnͨ͠ObjecterrorΛ JSONʹม
Plugin • ϓϩηεىಈ࣌1ճ͚ͩಈ࡞ • શHandlerͷࠪ • Handler→Pluginؒͷͷୡػߏ • swaggerplugin •
શHandlerͷใ͔Βॲཧ • swagger.jsonग़ྗ༻HandlerͷՃ
Plugin type pluginContainer struct { base interface{} } type
HandlersScannerPlugin interface { HandlersScannerProcess(m *ServeMux, rds []*RouteDefinition) error } type RouteDefinition struct { Method string PathTemplate *PathTemplate HandlerContainer HandlerContainer } func (m *ServeMux) Prepare() { for _, plugin := range m.plugins { used := false if sc := plugin.HandlersScanner(); sc != nil { err := sc.HandlersScannerProcess(m, m.router.handlers) if err != nil { panic(err) } used = true } if !used { panic(fmt.Sprintf("unused plugin: %#v", plugin)) } } }
Plugin type pluginContainer struct { base interface{} } type
HandlersScannerPlugin interface { HandlersScannerProcess(m *ServeMux, rds []*RouteDefinition) error } type RouteDefinition struct { Method string PathTemplate *PathTemplate HandlerContainer HandlerContainer } func (m *ServeMux) Prepare() { for _, plugin := range m.plugins { used := false if sc := plugin.HandlersScanner(); sc != nil { err := sc.HandlersScannerProcess(m, m.router.handlers) if err != nil { panic(err) } used = true } if !used { panic(fmt.Sprintf("unused plugin: %#v", plugin)) } } }
swagger plugin usage swPlugin := swagger.NewPlugin(…) ucon.Plugin(swPlugin) s := &fooService{}
tag := swPlugin.AddTag(&swagger.Tag{Name: "Foo", Description: ""}) var info *swagger.HandlerInfo info = swagger.NewHandlerInfo(s.List) ucon.Handle("GET", "/api/foo/{id}", info) info.Description, info.Tags = "FooΛ1݅औಘ͢Δ", []string{tag.Name} … type IntIDRequest struct { ID int64 `json:"id,string"` } func (s *fooService) Get(r *http.Request, req *IntIDRequest) (*FooJSON, error) { … }
swagger plugin usage swPlugin := swagger.NewPlugin(…) ucon.Plugin(swPlugin) s := &fooService{}
tag := swPlugin.AddTag(&swagger.Tag{Name: "Foo", Description: ""}) var info *swagger.HandlerInfo info = swagger.NewHandlerInfo(s.List) ucon.Handle("GET", "/api/foo/{id}", info) info.Description, info.Tags = "FooΛ1݅औಘ͢Δ", []string{tag.Name} … type IntIDRequest struct { ID int64 `json:"id,string"` } func (s *fooService) Get(r *http.Request, req *IntIDRequest) (*FooJSON, error) { … } go-endpointsͱͷޓੑ!
ίʔυنͷ • ຊମ 1339ߦ • ls | grep .go |
grep -v _test.go | xargs wc -l • swaggerϓϥάΠϯ 1138ߦ • find ./swagger -type f | grep .go | grep -v sample | grep -v _test.go | xargs wc -l
એ
6/25 () 11:00ʙ17:00 ळ༿ݪ ௨ӡձؗ ٕज़ॻΦϯϦʔଈചձ ݸਓ੍࡞ͷٕज़ॻ✕56ஂମ techbookfest.org
ࣗલϥΠϒϥϦհ ͬͯΈͯͶʂ
GAE༻ϥΠϒϥϦ࡞ͬͯ·͢ • testerator github.com/favclip/testrator • UnitTestߴԽ • qbg github.com/favclip/qbg •
Datastore༻TypeSafeΫΤϦϏϧμ • smg github.com/favclip/smg • Search API༻TypeSafeϥού productionͰར༻தʂ
ͦͷଞϥΠϒϥϦ࡞ͬͯ·͢ • jwg github.com/favclip/jwg • JSON༻ͷTagͱ͔ࣗಈͰΔͭଞ • golidator github.com/favclip/golidator •
Validator ศར