forming ties to similar ones. (2,3,1) (2,3,1) i (2,1,3) (2,3,2) (3,1,2) ….. (a) Global Attachment (b) Local Attachment i (*,3,*) j <latexit sha1_base64="IpuD9/IJzyIs2jnlC5rWoQ/jY5w=">AAACEXicbVC7TsMwFHV4lvIKMLJYVEhdqBJAwFhggLFI9CE1IXJctzW1E8t2kKoov8DCr7AwgBArGxt/g9tmgJYjWTo6515dnxMKRpV2nG9rbn5hcWm5sFJcXVvf2LS3thsqTiQmdRyzWLZCpAijEalrqhlpCUkQDxlphoPLkd98IFLROLrVQ0F8jnoR7VKMtJECuyyClN5nd6knObw6z6AnZCx0DGWuH3iIiT7KArvkVJwx4Cxxc1ICOWqB/eV1YpxwEmnMkFJt1xHaT5HUFDOSFb1EEYHwAPVI29AIcaL8dJwog/tG6cBuLM2LNByrvzdSxJUa8tBMcqT7atobif957UR3z/yURiLRJMKTQ92EQZN4VA/sUEmwZkNDEJbU/BXiPpIIa1Ni0ZTgTkeeJY3DintSObo5LlUv8joKYBfsgTJwwSmogmtQA3WAwSN4Bq/gzXqyXqx362MyOmflOzvgD6zPHx8jndc=</latexit> pGA ij / r ↵ ij <latexit sha1_base64="YGX4PaIIrnv5lvxGjRXL09Vf0hY=">AAAB63icbVBNSwMxEJ2tX7V+VT16CRZBEMquFfVY9OKxgv2AdinZNNuGJtklySpl6V/w4kERr/4hb/4bs+0etPXBwOO9GWbmBTFn2rjut1NYWV1b3yhulra2d3b3yvsHLR0litAmiXikOgHWlDNJm4YZTjuxolgEnLaD8W3mtx+p0iySD2YSU1/goWQhI9hk0tlTX/XLFbfqzoCWiZeTCuRo9MtfvUFEEkGlIRxr3fXc2PgpVoYRTqelXqJpjMkYD2nXUokF1X46u3WKTqwyQGGkbEmDZurviRQLrScisJ0Cm5Fe9DLxP6+bmPDaT5mME0MlmS8KE45MhLLH0YApSgyfWIKJYvZWREZYYWJsPCUbgrf48jJpnVe9y2rt/qJSv8njKMIRHMMpeHAFdbiDBjSBwAie4RXeHOG8OO/Ox7y14OQzh/AHzucP1d+OHQ==</latexit> +wr <latexit sha1_base64="YGX4PaIIrnv5lvxGjRXL09Vf0hY=">AAAB63icbVBNSwMxEJ2tX7V+VT16CRZBEMquFfVY9OKxgv2AdinZNNuGJtklySpl6V/w4kERr/4hb/4bs+0etPXBwOO9GWbmBTFn2rjut1NYWV1b3yhulra2d3b3yvsHLR0litAmiXikOgHWlDNJm4YZTjuxolgEnLaD8W3mtx+p0iySD2YSU1/goWQhI9hk0tlTX/XLFbfqzoCWiZeTCuRo9MtfvUFEEkGlIRxr3fXc2PgpVoYRTqelXqJpjMkYD2nXUokF1X46u3WKTqwyQGGkbEmDZurviRQLrScisJ0Cm5Fe9DLxP6+bmPDaT5mME0MlmS8KE45MhLLH0YApSgyfWIKJYvZWREZYYWJsPCUbgrf48jJpnVe9y2rt/qJSv8njKMIRHMMpeHAFdbiDBjSBwAie4RXeHOG8OO/Ox7y14OQzh/AHzucP1d+OHQ==</latexit> +wr <latexit sha1_base64="glkCBksfMObwVYMx3KFCxrwLBfs=">AAAB8XicbVBNS8NAEN3Ur1q/qh69LBbBU0lU1GNRDx4r2A9sQ9lsJ+3SzSbsToQS+i+8eFDEq//Gm//GbZuDVh8MPN6bYWZekEhh0HW/nMLS8srqWnG9tLG5tb1T3t1rmjjVHBo8lrFuB8yAFAoaKFBCO9HAokBCKxhdT/3WI2gjYnWP4wT8iA2UCAVnaKWHpJd1b0Aim/TKFbfqzkD/Ei8nFZKj3it/dvsxTyNQyCUzpuO5CfoZ0yi4hEmpmxpIGB+xAXQsVSwC42eziyf0yCp9GsbalkI6U39OZCwyZhwFtjNiODSL3lT8z+ukGF76mVBJiqD4fFGYSooxnb5P+0IDRzm2hHEt7K2UD5lmHG1IJRuCt/jyX9I8qXrn1dO7s0rtKo+jSA7IITkmHrkgNXJL6qRBOFHkibyQV8c4z86b8z5vLTj5zD75BefjG7VAkPM=</latexit> p (3,3,2) (1,3,1) j l {1, . . . , q} <latexit sha1_base64="fQKg3XiVScBLN2+Ojc+XR6Ck0uA=">AAAB9HicbVDLSsNAFL2pr1pfVZdugkVwUUpSBV0W3bisYB/QhDKZTtuhk0k6c1Mood/hxoUibv0Yd/6N0zYLbT0wcDjnHu6dE8SCa3Scbyu3sbm1vZPfLeztHxweFY9PmjpKFGUNGolItQOimeCSNZCjYO1YMRIGgrWC0f3cb02Y0jySTziNmR+SgeR9TgkayfdSt+z1ItTlsTfrFktOxVnAXiduRkqQod4tfpksTUImkQqidcd1YvRTopBTwWYFL9EsJnREBqxjqCQh0366OHpmXxilZ/cjZZ5Ee6H+TqQk1HoaBmYyJDjUq95c/M/rJNi/9VMu4wSZpMtF/UTYGNnzBuweV4yimBpCqOLmVpsOiSIUTU8FU4K7+uV10qxW3KtK9fG6VLvL6sjDGZzDJbhwAzV4gDo0gMIYnuEV3qyJ9WK9Wx/L0ZyVZU7hD6zPHzt5kcA=</latexit> (2,3,1) i Each node has a feature vector of F components. Each feature can take q different values. sim ilar similar homophily & cyclic closure may jointly amplify the similarity between neighbors homophily Scientific Reports (2019)