Upgrade to Pro
— share decks privately, control downloads, hide ads and more …
Speaker Deck
Features
Speaker Deck
PRO
Sign in
Sign up for free
Search
Search
It’s about time to pack Ruby and Ruby scripts ...
Search
ahogappa
May 16, 2024
Programming
1
4.4k
It’s about time to pack Ruby and Ruby scripts in one binary
ahogappa
May 16, 2024
Tweet
Share
More Decks by ahogappa
See All by ahogappa
RubyKaigi 2024 followup
ahogappa0613
0
34
Other Decks in Programming
See All in Programming
Cohesion in Modeling and Design
mploed
3
200
A Journey of Contribution and Collaboration in Open Source
ivargrimstad
0
410
現場から考えるソフトウェアエンジニアリングの価値と実験
nomuson
1
110
.NET Aspireのクラウド対応検証: Azureと他環境での実践
ymd65536
1
420
Compose Multiplatform과 Ktor로 플랫폼의 경계를 넘어보자
kwakeuijin
0
260
pytest プラグインを開発して DRY に自動テストを書こう
inuatsu
2
260
UnJSで簡単に始めるCLIツール開発 / cli-tool-development-with-unjs
aoseyuu
2
270
型付きで行うVSCode拡張機能開発 / VSCode Meetup #31
mazrean
0
240
Memory API: Patterns, Use Cases, and Performance
josepaumard
1
160
"noncopyable types" の使いどころについて考えてみた
andpad
0
150
sqlcを利用してsqlに型付けを
kamiyam
0
240
Beyond Laravel Octane - Hyperf for Laravel Artisans
albertcht
1
130
Featured
See All Featured
RailsConf & Balkan Ruby 2019: The Past, Present, and Future of Rails at GitHub
eileencodes
131
32k
Stop Working from a Prison Cell
hatefulcrawdad
267
20k
Writing Fast Ruby
sferik
626
60k
The Straight Up "How To Draw Better" Workshop
denniskardys
232
130k
Testing 201, or: Great Expectations
jmmastey
38
7k
Dealing with People You Can't Stand - Big Design 2015
cassininazir
364
22k
The Art of Delivering Value - GDevCon NA Keynote
reverentgeek
4
120
A designer walks into a library…
pauljervisheath
202
24k
Creating an realtime collaboration tool: Agile Flush - .NET Oxford
marcduiker
25
1.7k
Statistics for Hackers
jakevdp
796
220k
YesSQL, Process and Tooling at Scale
rocio
167
14k
Documentation Writing (for coders)
carmenintech
65
4.3k
Transcript
It’s about time to pack Ruby and Ruby scripts in
one binary RubyKaigi 2024 ahogappa
About me • Sho Hirano(@ahogappa) • STORES, Inc. • #FFF613
2
What’s one binary? 3
What’s one binary? Works perfectly with just one file 4
Why one binary? 5
Why one binary in Ruby? 6
Why one binary in Ruby? e.g. distributing a Ruby project
7
Why one binary in Ruby? 💻 💻 developer user 8
Why one binary in Ruby? 💻 a.rb a.rb a.rb a.rb
💻 developer user 9
Why one binary in Ruby? 💻 a.rb a.rb a.rb a.rb
💻 Ruby 3.3.0 Sinatra 4.0.0 Sqlite3 2.0.1 developer user 10
Why one binary in Ruby? 💻 a.rb a.rb a.rb a.rb
💻🚫 Ruby 3.3.0 Sinatra 4.0.0 Sqlite3 2.0.1 Ruby 3.0.0 Sinatra 3.2.0 Sqlite3 Not installed developer user 11
Why one binary in Ruby? 💻 💻 Ruby 3.3.0 Sinatra
4.0.0 Sqlite3 2.0.1 developer user 12 Ruby 3.0.0 Sinatra 3.2.0 Sqlite3 Not installed
Why one binary in Ruby? 💻 💻 one binary developer
user Ruby 3.3.0 Sinatra 4.0.0 Sqlite3 2.0.1 13 Ruby 3.0.0 Sinatra 3.2.0 Sqlite3 Not installed
Why one binary in Ruby? 💻 💻✔ one binary Ruby
3.3.1 Sinatra 4.0.0 Sqlite3 2.0.1 a.rb a.rb a.rb a.rb developer user Ruby 3.3.1 Sinatra 4.0.0 Sqlite3 2.0.1 14 Ruby 3.0.0 Sinatra 3.2.0 Sqlite3 Not installed
Any existing tools? 15
Any existing tools? • ocra(ocran) • exerb • ruby2exe •
ruby-packer 16
🤔 Existing tools look good and useful 17
Existing tools look good and useful, but • No support
for 3.0+ • Patches Ruby • Windows only • Write temporary files 18
Time to make new one! 😄 19
Done 🔧 20
Kompo 📦 21
Kompo • 梱包(こんぽう) ◦ Means packaging, packing • A word
play on “compo” ◦ compose ◦ component ◦ composite ◦ etc… 22 https://github.com/ahogappa0613/kompo
Demo One binary with Sinatra and Sqlite3 23
Features 24
Features • Monkey patch only, not patching Ruby • No
write temporary files • Supports Gemfile • Reads local file as a fallback when failing to read from vfs 25
Demo Reads local file as a fallback when failing to
read from vfs 26
How kompo works 27
How kompo works • Ruby scripts are embedded • Patch
methods that read Ruby scripts ◦ Kernel#require ◦ Kernel#require_relative ◦ Kernel#load ◦ Kernel#autoload, Module#autoload • Native extensions are statically linked 28
29 libruby-static.a
30 libruby-static.a native extensions
main.c 31 libruby-static.a native extensions void Init_gems(void) { ruby_init_ext( "puma/puma_http11.so",
Init_puma_http11 ); ruby_init_ext( "sqlite3/sqlite3_native.so", Init_sqlite3_native ); } int main(int argc, char **argv) { ruby_sysinit(&argc, &argv); ruby_init(); Init_gems(); Init_kompo_fs(); … return ruby_run_node(node); }
main.c 32 kompofs.o +patches libruby-static.a native extensions
33 class Kompo def get_file(abs_path) # return the ruby script
from kompofs(.o) end … end main.c libruby-static.a native extensions kompofs.o +patches libkompo.a
main.c libkompo.a 34 libruby-static.a kompofs.o +patches native extensions one binary
compile and link libruby-static.a
Patches 35
Patches libruby-static.a main.rb b.rb d.rb a.rb Kernel#require Kernel#require_relative c.so 36
Patches libruby-static.a main.rb b.rb d.rb a.rb Kernel#require Kernel#require_relative c.so $
cd /workspace/sample $ kompo a.rb b.rb 37
Patches libruby-static.a main.rb b.rb Kernel#require Kernel#require_relative d.rb a.rb c.so 38
kompofs.o
Patches Ruby main.rb b.rb Kernel#require Kernel#require_relative c.o d.rb a.rb one
binary libkompo.a 39 main.c kompofs.o
Patches Ruby main.rb b.rb 🪡Kernel#require 🪡Kernel#require_relative c.o d.rb a.rb one
binary libkompo.a 40 module Kernel def require(path) eval(Kompo.get_file(path)) rescue => LoadError original_require(path) main.c kompofs.o
Patches Ruby main.rb b.rb 🪡Kernel#require 🪡Kernel#require_relative c.o d.rb a.rb one
binary require ‘a’ require_relative ‘./b’ require ‘c’ require ‘d’ libkompo.a 41 module Kernel def require(path) eval(Kompo.get_file(path)) rescue => LoadError original_require(path) main.c kompofs.o
Patches Ruby main.rb b.rb 🪡Kernel#require 🪡Kernel#require_relative c.o d.rb a.rb one
binary libkompo.a 42 module Kernel def require(path) eval(Kompo.get_file(path)) rescue => LoadError original_require(path) kompofs.o require ‘a’ require_relative ‘./b’ require ‘c’ require ‘d’ main.c
Future Works 43
Future Works • Support ways for users to access kompofs
freely • Cross-compilation • File compression 44
Let’s kompo Ruby! 45
Thank you!! 46