Designing with Grid — An Event Apart San Francisco

Transcript

1. Designing With Grid
   An Event Apart San Francisco
   @jenSimmons
   

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2. CSS Grid
   

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3. The Kiss, 1896
   

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5. Our medium is not done
   

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6. Layout on the web
   

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33. photo by Brad Frost, 2012, CC BY 2.0
    

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35. A
    C
    B
    A C
    B
    A
    C
    B
    A
    C
    B
    

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40. starter-kit
    framework
    

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41. Nicole Sullivan
    2008
    Ana Debenham
    2011
    Brad Frost
    2013
    D!igning Systems of Components
    

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42. BUTTON
    Headline 1
    Headline 2
    This is a paragraph of text. Do we
    like how this works? Yes, please. Ok.
    Do all the text like this.
    BUTTON
    BUTTON
    Headline 1
    This is a paragraph of text. Do we
    like how this works? Yes, please. Ok.
    Do all the text like this.
    BUTTON
    

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43. Headline
    This is a paragraph of text. Do we
    like how this works? Yes, please.
    Ok. Do all the text like this.
    BUTTON
    Headline
    This is a paragraph of text. Do we
    like how this works? Yes, please.
    Ok. Do all the text like this.
    BUTTON
    Headline
    This is a paragraph of text. Do we
    like how this works? Yes, please.
    Ok. Do all the text like this.
    BUTTON
    Headline Headline Headline
    

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44. color palette
    typography palette
    layout palette
    

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45. The Official Timeline of Web Page Layout
    The
    No-Layout
    Layout
    Table-based
    Layouts
    Hand-coded
    Float Layouts
    Framework
    Layouts Amazing
    Future!
    

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46. CSS Grid
    Flexbox
    Alignment
    Writing Modes
    Multicolumn
    Viewport Units
    Transforms
    Object Fit
    Clip-path
    Masking
    Shape-outside
    Initial-letter
    Flow
    Floats
    Block
    Inline
    Inline-block
    Display:table
    Margin
    Negative margins
    Padding
    everything else
    in CSS
    

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47. This new CSS
    changes everything
    in web layout.
    

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48. CSS Grid
    

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49. Nature of
    CSS Grid
    

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50. (Let s bust some assumptions)
    ’
    

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51. explicit vs. implicit
    

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52. You define
    "e size and/or
    number of rows
    and/or
    columns
    Let "e browser
    define number or
    size of rows
    or columns
    

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53. Place each #em 

    into a specific 

    cell or area
    Let "e browser
    place each
    #em using
    auto-placement
    algor#hm
    

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54. Rows *and* Columns
    

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55. ROWS!!!!!!!!!!!
    

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58. Tracks don’t have to all
    be the same size.
    

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61. Content sized by
    the size of a track.
    

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62. Tracks sized by
    the size of content.
    

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63. portion of
    available 

    space —
    2 parts
    set by 

    content size
    fixed portion of
    available 

    space —
    1 part
    

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64. Content doesn’t have
    to fill a track.
    

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67. start center end
    justify-items:
    s t r e t c h
    

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68. start
    center
    end
    align-items:
    s
    t
    r
    e
    t
    c
    h
    

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71. You can use Grid
    to line things up.
    Or not.
    

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72. What shall we do
    with CSS Grid?
    

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73. How do we know 

    where to put things?
    

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75. visual hierarchy
    

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76. visual hierarchy
    Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet
    FUSCE UT TURPIS SIT AMET
    

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77. symmetry
    

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78. asymmetry
    

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79. symmetry
    

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80. asymmetry
    

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81. proxim#y
    

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82. proxim#y
    

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83. dens#y
    

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84. dens#y
    

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85. My deep respect for form and
    positive and negative space comes
    from studying Frank Lloyd Wright ’s
    idea of compression and expansion.
    You walk into a F.L.W. building and
    the entrance way is so small it
    makes you almost dip your head.
    And then as soon as you walk into
    the main room, he blows up the
    space, and it makes you feel ‘oh,
    that ’s so good’.
    — Platon, photographer
    “
    

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86. Graphic design for the web
    

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87. Graphic design of the web
    

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88. labs.jensimmons.com
    

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89. What I’ve Discovered
    in Six parts
    

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90. 1. Overlap
    

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91. from Designing the Editorial Experience, Sue Apfelbaum and Juliette Cezzar
    

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92. labs.jensimmons.com/2017/01-003.html
    

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94. labs.jensimmons.com/2017/01-002.html
    

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95. labs.jensimmons.com/2017/01-002.html
    

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96. labs.jensimmons.com/2017/01-018.html
    

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97. labs.jensimmons.com/2017/02-001.html
    

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98. Overlap
    

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99. 2, The Viewport
    

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111. storyboards
     

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112. Storyboards for Star Wars,
     directed by George Lucas.
     Spartacus, directed by Stanley Kubrick.
     Storyboards created by Saul Bass.
     

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116. Grid rows & columns
     Alignment
     Viewport Units
     

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117. labs.jensimmons.com/2017/01-008.html
     

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118. labs.jensimmons.com/2017/01-010.html
     

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119. Viewport Units
     50vh
     25vh
     50vw
     25vh
     50vw
     "at dang “fold”
     

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120. Viewport Units
     50vmin
     100vh
     

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123. Framing
     

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127. Filmic Language
     

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128. Webic Language
     

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129. what does it mean to have a 

     reading experience with 

     a frame, where things move
     in and out of that frame?
     

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130. what does it mean to have a 

     interaction experience with
     a frame, where things move
     in and out of that frame?
     

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132. The Viewport
     

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133. 3. White Space
     

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134. labs.jensimmons.com/2017/01-003.html
     

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137. “
     THE VIGNELLI CANON
     Great designs can be achieved
     without the use of the grid, but the
     grid is a very useful tool to
     guarantee results.
     Ultimately the most important tool is
     the management of the white space
     in layouts. It is the white space that
     makes the layout sing. Bad layouts
     have no space left for breathing —
     every little space is covered by a
     cacophony of type sizes, images,
     and screaming titles.
     

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147. 1. Control the size of the page? Nope.
     2. Line things up? Yes. Easy.
     3. Create white space? Yes, absolutely.
     4. Maintain aspect ratios? Nope. Not yet.
     

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149. labs.jensimmons.com/2017/01-021.html
     

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150. labs.jensimmons.com/2017/01-021.html
     

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152. Grid like a Modernist?
     

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153. White Space
     

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154. 4. Verticality
     

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158. 4. Verticality
     

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172. photo by Fan Ho
     

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173. photo by Fan Ho
     

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174. photos by Fan Ho
     

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175. labs.jensimmons.com/2017/01-020.html
     

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176. View Slide

177. Verticality
     

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178. 5. Flexibility
     

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179. labs.jensimmons.com/2017/02-004.html
     

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181. px
     em
     %
     pixels
     (or rem)
     percents
     60px
     10em
     20%
     

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182. min-content
     max-content
     fr
     minmax()
     

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185. labs.jensimmons.com/2017/01-007.html
     

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186. View Slide

187. This is a phrase with
     several words.
     This is
     a
     phrase
     with
     several
     words.
     This is a phrase with several words.
     

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193. fr unit = “fraction”
     

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195. 100%
     33% 33% 33%
     

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196. 100%
     33.33333% 33.33333% 33.33333%
     

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197. 100%
     33.33333% 33.33333% 33.33333%
     

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198. 100%
     33% 33% 33%
     2% 2%
     

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199. 100%
     32% 32% 32%
     2% 2%
     100% – 4% = 96% = 32%
     3 3
     

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200. 100%
     31.333% 31.333% 31.333%
     3% 3%
     100% – 6% = 94% = 31.333%
     3 3
     

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201. 100%
     31.666% 31.666% 31.666%
     2.5% 2.5%
     100% – 5% = 95% = 31.666666666666666%
     3 3
     

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202. .box { width: calc(100-(2*2em)/3)%;}
     100%
     x% x% x%
     2em 2em
     @media (min-width: 600px) { .box { width: calc(100-(2*2em)/3)%;}}
     @media (min-width: 800px) { .box { width: calc(100-(3*2em)/4)%;}}
     @media (min-width: 400px) { .box { width: calc(100-(1*2em)/2)%;}}
     

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203. 100%
     1fr 1fr 1fr
     2em 2em
     

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204. 1fr 1fr 1fr
     2em 2em
     1fr + 1fr + 1fr = 3fr total
     therefore, 1fr = 1/3 of the space
     

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205. 1fr 1fr 1fr
     2em 2em
     1fr + 1fr + 1fr + 1fr = 4fr total
     therefore, now 1fr = 1/4 of the space
     1fr
     2em
     

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206. 100px 1fr 1fr
     1fr 1fr
     100px
     

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207. 2fr 1fr
     50px 1fr min-content
     

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208. 6fr 2.4fr
     1fr 2.4fr 2fr
     

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210. from alistapart.com/article/content-out-layout
     

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211. minmax()
     

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212. labs.jensimmons.com/2017/01-003.html
     

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214. .container {
     display: grid;
     grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(100px, 1fr));
     // nothing about rows
     }
     .item {
     // nothing about item placement
     }
     

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215. labs.jensimmons.com/2017/01-016.html
     

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216. grid-template-columns: 100px 1fr 1fr minmax(40ch, 65ch) 1fr;
     1fr 1fr
     100px 1fr
     minmax(40ch, 65ch)
     

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218. “pixel perfect ”
     

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219. What happens when parts of
     the content / interface are ‘missing’?
     Or are shorter / longer
     than ‘ideal’?
     

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220. Design the flexibility model.
     

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221. Flexibility
     

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222. 6. Creativity
     

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223. labs.jensimmons.com/2017/01-004.html
     

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225. 1. Overlap
     2. The Viewport
     3. White Space
     4. Verticality
     5. Flexibility
     6. Creativity
     

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226. Time to play.

     Time to learn.
     

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227. nightly.mozilla.org
     

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228. www.layout.land
     

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229. labs.jensimmons.com
     

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230. Modern Layouts: 

     Getting Out of Our Ruts
     Revolutionize Your Page: 

     Real Art Direction on the Web
     2015
     2016
     available on jensimmons.com
     

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231. jensimmons.com/post/feb-27-2017/learn-css-grid
     

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232. developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_Grid_Layout
     

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233. Time to explore.
     

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234. A basic design is
     functional. 

     A great one will 

     say something.”
     — Tinker Hatfield,
     shoe designer for Nike
     “
     

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235. jensimmons.com
     @jensimmons
     layout.land
     labs.jensimmons.com
     Thanks!
     

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