LOOK_WHAT_I_FOUND_IN_LAHTI.pdf

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1. 10SPACESOFURBANINVENTION LAHDENKAUPUNKI KATSOMITÄ LÖYSINLAHDESSA MANOOCHEHRIRESOURCEVISION WDCH120905-06LAHTI
3. MINDTABLE OLDCURRENTNEW WASTEGREENPRODUCT PUBLICIMAGINATION
5. PRE-DESIGN
6. PRE-DESIGN BUILT
7. PRE-DESIGN BUILT NON-BUILT
8. PRE-DESIGN BUILT NON-BUILT POST-DESIGN
9. PRE-DESIGN
10. MIND SPACE TABLE SPACE
11. BUILT
12. OLD SPACE CURRENT SPACE NEW SPACE
13. NON-BUILT
14. GREEN SPACE WASTE SPACE PRODUCT SPACE
15. POST-DESIGN
16. PUBLIC SPACE IMAGINATION SPACE
17. PRE-DESIGN
18. MIND SPACE
19. MIND SPACE SCIENCE > COMPUTATION
20. MIND SPACE SCIENCE > COMPUTATION COGNITIVE CAPACITY
21. MASS A VOLUME 3*3*3 = 27 SURFACE 3*3*6 = 54 MASS B VOLUME 1*1*1*27 = 27 SURFACE 1*1*6*27 = 126
25. TABLE SPACE
26. TABLE SPACE NEW VOICES
27. TABLE SPACE NEW VOICES NEW RELATIONSHIPS
30. PLANNER DEVELOPER ARCHITECT
31. PLANNER DEVELOPER ARCHITECT SOCIAL-POL SCIENTIST CODER & GARDENERS & &
32. PLANNER DEVELOPER ARCHITECT SOCIAL-POL SCIENTIST CODER & GARDENERS & &
33. BUILT
34. OLD SPACE
35. OLD SPACE COMPETITIVE ALLOCATION
36. OLD SPACE COMPETITIVE ALLOCATION FUNCTIONAL DECOMPOSITION
39. CURRENT SPACE
40. CURRENT SPACE USE OPTIMISATION
41. CURRENT SPACE USE OPTIMISATION DYNAMIC ALLOCATION
44. NEW SPACE
45. NEW SPACE UPWARD?
46. NEW SPACE UPWARD? OUTWARD?
50. NON-BUILT
51. GREEN SPACE
52. GREEN SPACE HUMAN FUNCTIONAL
53. GREEN SPACE HUMAN FUNCTIONAL ECO FUNCTIONAL
56. WASTE SPACE
57. WASTE SPACE LAND’FILL’
58. WASTE SPACE LAND’FILL’ WASTE INFRASTRUCTURE
61. PRODUCT SPACE
62. PRODUCT SPACE PRODUCT > SERVICE
63. PRODUCT SPACE PRODUCT > SERVICE SPACE > SERVICE
67. POST-DESIGN
68. PUBLIC SPACE
69. PUBLIC SPACE SCIENCE OF QUALITY
70. PUBLIC SPACE SCIENCE OF QUALITY POLITICS OF FREEDOM
73. 200 1200 1650 1 16 a city full of spaces increase in use of space per person in the netherlands people per dwelling (m2) number of m2 in dwelling per person footprint of city and stacking per inhabitant 1900 1990 1950 2050 40 72 89 8 16 39 2 4 x4 x3 13 x4 195 108 36 x3 total necessary housing surface area has increased by a factor of 16 5 11 16 1 2,5 6,5 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 0 0 0 2 0 5 9 1 0 0 9 1 aantal*1.000.000 1 1 2,5 2,5 5 11 16 1 2,5 6,5 35 60 72 40 176 620 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 0 0 0 2 0 5 9 1 0 0 9 1 aantal*1.000.000 40 40 176 176 176 176 5 11 16 1 2,5 6,5 35 60 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 0 0 0 2 0 5 9 1 0 0 9 1 60 60 net square metres inhabitants halving of dwelling occupancy doubling of dwelling size 1900 1950 2000 1900 1950 2000 1900 1950 2000 1900 1950 2000 5 11 16 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 5 5 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 number*1.000.000 number*1.000.000 m2 number*1.000.000 m2 number*1.000.000 itiesfullofspaceENG.indd 16 03-12-2008 21:35:48 1900 2000 2020 the leiden region underwent explosive growth during the twentieth century (source: limes atlas). right, the expected space requirements in 2020 explosion of the city: politics and urgency Motivations for densification are no longer found in the city itself. Protective defence structures (fortified ramparts) have long since lost their function. Under the influence of more intensive mobility, technology and the declining economic importance of the surrounding agricultural lands, the boundary between city and landscape has become diffuse. New freedoms and possibilities have resulted in an erosion of the contemporary city and of the urban potential. the cities of the netherlands have undergone explosive growth and have ‘spilled over’ an enormous amount of space. Amsterdam, for instance, grew from 15 km2 to 200 km2 over the last 100 years, while its population grew by a mere 50 per cent (from 500,000 to 750,000 inhabitants). Had density remained constant, 22.5 km2 would have sufficed. The figures in the illustration below clearly show that per capita use of space, directly or indirectly, is responsible for an expansion of the urban area by a factor of 6. 70% a century ago: 5 people per dwelling short cross sections, limited view (unilateral orientation), shallow dwellings on narrow streets 1900 50% today: 2.3 people per dwelling long cross sections, open views (bilateral orientation), deeper dwellings on broader streets 2000 simply put, half as many people live in homes three times as large as a century ago. when, on top of that, these homes are situated on twice as much land, this produces 2 × 3 × 2 = 12. Finally, the population of the Netherlands has increased substantially. Whereas a little more than six million people lived in this country at the start of the twentieth century, the Dutch now number 16 million. All this means the use of space increased by a factor of 32 during the past century, explaining the evolution of cartographic data for the Netherlands over the last 100 years. cities full of space 17 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 m2 rental m2 owner occ total m2/occupant content and dwelling occupancy of new-build housing (source: cbs, leiden) CitiesfullofspaceENG.indd 17 03-12-2008 21:45:3
75. IMAGINATION SPACE
76. IMAGINATION SPACE CREATIVITY
77. IMAGINATION SPACE CREATIVITY CHANGE
80. PRE-DESIGN BUILT NON-BUILT POST-DESIGN
82. MINDTABLE OLDCURRENTNEW
83. MINDTABLE OLDCURRENTNEW WASTEGREENPRODUCT
84. MINDTABLE OLDCURRENTNEW WASTEGREENPRODUCT PUBLICIMAGINATION
85. 10SPACESOFURBANINVENTION LAHDENKAUPUNKI KATSOMITÄ LÖYSINLAHDESSA MANOOCHEHRIJM@RESOURCEVISION.SE WDCH120905-06LAHTI