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Compact Web - Remind "web compression" -
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Tomokazu Kiyohara
April 07, 2012
Technology
2
220
Compact Web - Remind "web compression" -
WCAF Vol.8 (2012/04/07) の発表資料。
Web に関する圧縮技術についてのお話。
Tomokazu Kiyohara
April 07, 2012
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Transcript
Compact Web Remind “web compression” 2012.04.07 WCAF vol.8
Good Response, Good Conversion vs 1 sec
High Performance Technique
Smart Phone Narrow band + Big contents
ࡉ͍ճઢͰ ϨεϙϯεΑ͘ ଟ͘ͷίϯςϯπΛಧ͚͍ͨ
web compression overview & trend Today’s Focus
ίϯςϯπͦͷ··ʹ σʔλྔίϯύΫτʹ͢Δ͜ͱͰ ϨεϙϯεΛ্ͤ͞Δ
DEMO
࡞Δͷʮ͍ͭͱҰॹʯ ެ։લʹͪΐͬͱҰखؒ
Target Image files ( jpg, png ) Text files (
html, style sheet, javascript ) Transport (http)
Target Image files ( jpg, png ) Text files (
html, style sheet, javascript ) Transport (http)
Image files Quality VS File Size
Application
ImageOptim jpg, png ( +gif ) http://imageoptim.com
JPEGmini jpg http://www.jpegmini.com
advpng png http://advancemame.sourceforge.net/comp-readme.html AdvanceCOMP
advpng png http://advancemame.sourceforge.net/comp-readme.html AdvanceCOMP $ brew install advancecomp
ѹॖઐ༻ͷπʔϧΛ͑ 1IPUPTIPQ *MMVTUSBUPS 'JSFXPSLT ͷग़ྗͬͱѹॖͰ͖Δ
Target Image files ( jpg, png ) Text files (
html, style sheet, javascript ) Transport (http)
Text files Delete sentence for developer ( Indent Space and
Comments ) + High context minify
html
html
html
style sheet
style sheet
style sheet
style sheet
style sheet
style sheet
style sheet
style sheet
javascript
javascript
javascript
javascript
javascript
javascript
javascript
javascript
Application
Smaller HTML, JavaScript, CSS http://smallerapp.com/ $20 ( free trial 30
days )
CodeKit JavaScript http://incident57.com/codekit/ Beta ( beta : free / release
: $20 )
HTMLCompressor.com HTML http://htmlcompressor.com/
CLEAN CSS CSS http://www.cleancss.com/
Online YUI Compressor JavaScript, CSS http://www.refresh-sf.com/yui/
htmlcompressor HTML ( + php ) http://code.google.com/p/htmlcompressor/
htmlcompressor HTML ( + php ) http://code.google.com/p/htmlcompressor/ $ brew install
htmlcompressor
YUI Compressor JavaScript, CSS Yahoo! UI Library http://developer.yahoo.com/yui/compressor/
YUI Compressor JavaScript, CSS Yahoo! UI Library http://developer.yahoo.com/yui/compressor/ $ brew
install yuicompressor
clean-css CSS node.js - npm https://github.com/GoalSmashers/clean-css
clean-css CSS node.js - npm https://github.com/GoalSmashers/clean-css $ npm install clean-css
clean-css CSS node.js - npm https://github.com/GoalSmashers/clean-css $ npm install clean-css
+α(node.js)
UglifyJS JavaScript node.js - npm https://github.com/mishoo/UglifyJS
UglifyJS JavaScript node.js - npm https://github.com/mishoo/UglifyJS $ npm install uglify-js
UglifyJS JavaScript node.js - npm https://github.com/mishoo/UglifyJS $ npm install uglify-js
+α(node.js)
Recommend Programmer htmlcompressor YUI Compressor Designer ImageOptim Smaller
Don’t delete JavaScript Copyright !
ѹॖઐ༻ͷπʔϧΛ͑ %SFBNXFBWFS ͷग़ྗͬͱѹॖͰ͖Δ
Target Image files ( jpg, png ) Text files (
html, style sheet, javascript ) Transport (http)
Transport http1.1 Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate + Content-Encoding: gzip
Normal transport
Normal transport
Normal transport
Normal transport
Zipped transport
Zipped transport COMPRESS
Zipped transport COMPRESS
Zipped transport COMPRESS EXPAND
LoadModule deflate_module libexec/apache22/mod_deflate.so <Directory "/your-server-root/manual"> AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/html application/javascript text/css
</Directory> Apache keyword : “DEFLATE” (mod_deflate) Reference : http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/ja/mod/mod_deflate.html Sample : httpd.conf
server { gzip on; gzip_types text/css application/javascript # text/html default
included } nginx keyword : “gzip” (HttpGzipModule) Reference : http://wiki.nginx.org/HttpGzipModule Sample : nginx.conf
Check server performance !
ίϯϑΟάΛॻ͖͑Δ͚ͩͰ αʔόʔ ͷग़ྗͬͱѹॖͰ͖Δ
Conclusion Good response for Smart Phone ( Narrow band &
Big contents ) “Web Compression” Many Techniques Image Files, Text Files → Use software Transport → Setup server
ͪΐͬͱͷҰखؒ ͡ΊΔ͚ͩ
thank you Tomokazu Kiyohara http://twitter.com/kiyohara http://facebook.com/tomokazu.kiyohara
one more thing
Let’s delete CSS Vender Prefix
When can I use ... http://caniuse.com/
When can I use ...
photo credit http://www.flickr.com/photos/julianlim/4598412264/ http://www.flickr.com/photos/intelfreepress/6722296265/ http://www.flickr.com/photos/scobleizer/4697192856/