GunosyのMicroServicesとOpsWorks / よくわかる AWS OpsWorks

2015/03/26 よくわかるAWS OpsWorks

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1. (VOPTZͷ.JDSP4FSWJDFTͱ0QT8PSLT
   גࣜձࣾ(VOPTZ
   খग़޾య
   

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2. ࣗݾ঺հ
   •  ໊લ
   –  খग़޾యʢ͍͜ͰΏ͖ͷΓʣ
   •  ॴଐ
   –  גࣜձࣾ(VOPTZ։ൃຊ෦
   •  "84Πϯϑϥ୲౰
   •  ෼ࢄόονʢ"84ͷ"1*ୟ͖·͘Δܥͷʣ
   •  ޷͖ͳ"84αʔϏε
   –  0QT8PSLT 5SVTUFE"EWJTPS
   

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3. ຊ೔͓࿩͍ͤͯͨͩ͘͞಺༰
   •  (VOPTZͱ0QT8PSLT
   •  αʔόߏஙσϓϩΠ
   –  Ͳ͏΍͍ͬͯΔ͔
   –  Ͳ͏มΘͬͨͷ͔
   •  Πϯϑϥӡ༻
   –  Ͳ͏มΘͬͨͷ͔
   

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4. ͜Μʹͪ͸(VOPTZͰ͢
   

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5. ओͳࣄۀͱΞϓϦέʔγϣϯ
   "E
   /FXT
   1MBUGPSN
   ഑৴
   "1*
   8FC
   ਪન
   Ϋϩʔϥʔ
   ϝʔϧ
   ϓογϡ
   ௨஌
   ഑৴
   "1*
   ഑৴
   "1*
   ύʔτφʔ༷
   ޲͚
   ؅ཧը໘
   ͦͷଞશൠͱͯ͠
   ؅ཧπʔϧɺϩάऩूɺ
   ,1*ूܭμογϡϘʔυ౳ʑɺɺɺ
   ͦͷଞ
   اը
   ίϯςϯπ
   ޿ࠂओ༷
   ޲͚
   ؅ཧը໘
   ఏܞ֤༷ࣾ
   ޲͚
   ؅ཧը໘
   

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6. (VOPTZͷ։ൃ.JDSP4FSWJDFT
   •  ૿͑Δ૿͑ΔΞϓϦ
   –  ϚΠΫϩαʔϏεʢബ͍ΞϓϦͷू߹ʣ
   •  ͻͱͭͷΞϓϦʹͳΜͰ΋͔ΜͰ΋ػೳΛ৐ͤͳ͍
   •  "1*ͷཪଆͰผͷ"1*ݺͼग़͠
   –  ύʔτφʔاۀ༷޲͚ͷ؅ཧπʔϧ΍*'
   –  اըίϯςϯπظؒݶఆίϯςϯπ
   •  ഭΔഭΔϦϦʔε
   –  ؀ڥߏஙʹ͔͚Δ࣌ؒ͸ແ͍
   •  ʮ໌೔εςʔδϯά؀ڥͰ͖Δ͔ͳʁʯ
   •  ʮདྷिϦϦʔεͳΜ͚ͩͲʯ
   –  σϓϩΠʹ͔͚Δ࣌ؒ΋ແ͍
   •  αʔϏεΠϯ·Ͱ͸τϥΠΤϥʔ
   •  ෳࡶͳσϓϩΠํ๏ͩͱͦ͜ʹ͕࣌ؒऔΒΕΔ
   •  ͱ͸͍͑ʮσϓϩΠ୲౰ʯΈ͍ͨͳਓ͕ډΔͱ͕ͦ͜ϘτϧωοΫʹ
   

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7. (VOPTZͱ0QT8PSLT
   •  4UBDL
   –  ݱࡏͷਁಁ཰͸dׂఔ౓
   –  ৽نΞϓϦ͸جຊతʹ0QT8PSLT
   –  طଘΞϓϦ΋ઈࢍҠߦத
   •  ϛοΫεΠϯʹΑΔαʔόߏங
   –  ࣮͸$PPLCPPLϦϙδτϦ͸ͻͱ͚ͭͩ
   •  ͻͨ͢Βڞ௨Խڞ௨Խڞ௨Խ
   •  ΞϓϦ໊γεςϜ໊ͷೖͬͨϨγϐ͸ઈର࡞Βͳ͍
   –  Ϩγϐͷ૊Έ߹Θ͚ͤͩͰ୹ظؒͰαʔόߏங
   •  σϓϩΠ͸ՄೳͳݶΓࣗಈԽ
   –  $JSDMF$*Λى఺ʹϏϧυσϓϩΠ
   ઌ೔ɺҰ൪ϝΠϯͷ
   χϡʔε഑৴"1*͕
   0QT8PSLTʹ৐Γ·ͨ͠
   

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8. αʔόߏஙͱσϓϩΠ
   Ͳ͏΍͍ͬͯΔ͔
   

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9. αʔόߏஙΑ͋͘Δύλʔϯ
   &-#
   8FC
   3%4
   8PSLFS
   $BDIF
   424
   ৔߹ʹΑͬͯ
   &MBTUJ$BDIF΍
   3FEJTPO&$
   ৔߹ʹΑͬͯෳ਺ʹ
   ͳͬͨΓ
   .POHP%#PO&$
   ৔߹ʹΑͬͯ
   3FEJTPO&$
   MySQL
   

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10. αʔόߏஙϛοΫεΠϯͷྫᶃ
    ࠓճͷΞϓϦ͸HPͰ
    ϩάΛϩʔΧϧͷ
    UEBHFOUʹྲྀ͍ͨ͠
    Ϧόϓϩ͸/HJOY
    ιέϚ͸FJOIPSOͰ
    ؂ࢹ͸Α͠ͳʹ
    

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11. αʔόߏஙϛοΫεΠϯͷྫᶄ
    ࠓճͷΞϓϦ͸
    %KBOHPͰ
    ϫʔΧʔىಈ͸
    TVQFSWJTPSͰ
    Ϧόϓϩ͸/HJOY
    ιέϚ͸HVOJDPSOͰ
    ؂ࢹ͸Α͠ͳʹ
    

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12. %PDLFS࢖͍͍ͨ
    αʔόߏஙͦͷଞΑ͋͘Δཁ๬
    %#ʹ.POHP%#࢖͍͍ͨ
    3FEJTɺCHTBWFແ͠Ͱ
    /HJOYͷSMJNJUOPpMF
    UEBHFOUͷGPSXBSEઌ
    JGͷNUV஋͕ʜ
    .FTTBHF2VFVFʹ
    /42Λ
    

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13. αʔόߏஙͦͷଞΑ͋͘Δཁ๬
    %PDLFS࢖͍͍ͨ
    %#ʹ.POHP%#࢖͍͍ͨ
    3FEJTɺCHTBWFແ͠Ͱ
    /HJOYͷSMJNJUOPpMF
    UEBHFOUͷGPSXBSEઌ
    JGͷNUV஋͕ʜ
    .FTTBHF2VFVFʹ
    /42Λ
    ॊೈʹઃఆΛೖΕΒΕΔϨγϐ
    
    ޙ͸DVTUPNKTPOͰ͕Μ͹Δ
    

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14. αʔόߏங؂ࢹ΋ϛοΫεΠϯ
    •  ;BCCJYͰ֤.JEEMF8BSFຖʹ؂ࢹ߲໨Λઃఆ
    –  ϨΠϠʔʹରͯ͠.JEEMF8BSFͷςϯϓϨʔτΛϦϯΫ
    ༨Γ͓ݟͤͰ͖·ͤΜ͕ʜ
    

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15. σϓϩΠΑ͋͘Δύλʔϯ
    master
    develop
    feature
    upload deploy
    upload deploy
    merge
    merge
    release copy
    staging
    produc2on
    semi-­‐prod
    •  0QT8PSLTΛར༻͞Ε͍ͯΔଞ༷ࣾͱେମಉ͡
    –  $JSDMF$*ͰϏϧυΞοϓϩʔυσϓϩΠ
    

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16. σϓϩΠ$VTUPN"QQMJDBUJPOͷσϓϩΠ
    リバプロ
    ソケマ
    nginx
    unicorn
    Rails
    nginx
    gunicorn
    Django
    nginx
    einhorn
    Golang
    ⾮非同期ワーカ sidekiq celery -‐‑‒
    場合によって  
    Varnishとか
    場合によって  
    Supervisorとか
    •  ૊Έ߹ΘͤύλʔϯΛ෼ੳ͠ɺϨγϐԽ
    –  جຊతʹBXTPQTXPSLTDPPLCPPLTͷSBJMTΛ౿ऻ
    

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17. σϓϩΠڞ௨ϨγϐͱΞϓϦݻ༗Ϩγϐ
    •  ΞϓϦέʔγϣϯ໊αʔό໊ͷೖͬͨSFDJQF͸࡞Βͳ͍
    –  ΞϓϦݻ༗ͱͳΔ෦෼͸$BMMCBDLΛར༻
    •  CFGPSF@NJHSBUF CFGPSF@TZNMJOL CFGPSF@SFTUBSU BGUFS@SFTUBSU
    –  BTTFUTQSFDPNQJMF΍DPMMFDUTUBUJD
    –  DSPOͷొ࿥ɺTVQFSWJTPS΁ͷQHNొ࿥
    •  ϨΠϠ XFC XPSLFS
    ຖʹৼΔ෣͍Λม͑Δ͜ͱ΋Մೳ
    –  JGOPEF<PQTXPSLT><JOTUBODF><MBZFST>pSTUdXFC
    –  JGOPEF<PQTXPSLT><JOTUBODF><IPTUOBNF>dXFC
    

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18. αʔόߏஙͱσϓϩΠ
    Ͳ͏มΘͬͨͷ͔
    

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19. Ͳ͏มΘͬͨͷ͔CFGPSF
    •  ൿ఻ͷΰʔϧσϯҋ".*
    –  Կ͕ೖ͍ͬͯͯͲ͏͍͏ઃఆͨ͠ͷ͔Θ͔Βͳ͍
    –  ͱΓ͋͑ͣίϐʔͯ͠࢖͍·Θͦ͏
    •  ΞϓϦຖʹཚཱ͢ΔσϓϩΠεΫϦϓτ
    –  GBCͩͬͨΓDBQͩͬͨΓ
    –  ΞϓϦຖʹҟͳΔσϓϩΠαʔό
    –  ಉ͡ΞϓϦͳͷʹҰ෦αʔό͚ͩϩάΠϯͯ͠HJUQVMMͩͬͨΓ
    •  ఆ࣌ʹΠϯελϯεΛىಈɾऴྃͤ͞Δ಺੡πʔϧ
    –  FD4UBSU*OTUBODFɺ্هͷσϓϩΠεΫϦϓτɺ
    FMC3FHJTUFS*OTUBODFT8JUI-PBE#BMBODFS
    

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20. Ͳ͏มΘͬͨͷ͔BGUFS
    •  αʔόઃఆͷݟ͑ΔԽ
    –  ඞͣਅͬ͞Βͳ".*͔Βߏங
    –  44)ϩάΠϯͯ͠ͷมߋ࡞ۀ͸ېࢭ
    •  શͯͷΞϓϦͰ౷Ұ͞ΕͨσϓϩΠͷ࢓૊Έ
    –  σϓϩΠαʔόɾϏϧυαʔόΛ࣋ͨͳ͍࡞Βͳ͍
    –  ΞϓϦݻ༗ͷσϓϩΠॲཧ͸$BMMCBDLʹهࡌ
    –  44)ϩάΠϯͯ͠ίϚϯυଧͭͷ͸ېࢭ
    •  ࡞Βͳͯ͘ྑ͍಺੡πʔϧ͔Βͷ୤٫
    –  ͋Δఔ౓ͷ͜ͱ͸0QT8PSLT͕উखʹ΍ͬͯ͘ΕΔ
    –  ຊ౰ʹඞཁͳ΋ͷͳΒଞͷελοΫͰ΋࢖͑ΔΑ͏ʹ࡞੒
    •  αʔόߏங͕ѹ౗తʹૣ͘ͳͬͨ
    –  ΄΅*".ͱηΩϡϦςΟάϧʔϓΛ੾Δ࡞ۀ͚ͩ
    

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21. Πϯϑϥӡ༻
    Ͳ͏มΘͬͨͷ͔
    

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22. ΠϯελϯεͷϢʔβ؅ཧ
    •  FDVTFS͔Βͷ୤٫
    –  GBCSJD౳ͷϓογϡܕπʔϧ͸44)ݤ͕ࢃ͔Ε͍ͯΔ͜ͱ͕લఏ
    –  ͜ͷݤͷ؅ཧ͕൥ࡶˠߟ͑ͳͯ͘Α͘ͳͬͨ
    •  ݸਓͷ44)ݤ
    –  ελοΫຖʹΞΫηεݖݶΛॊೈʹࢦఆͰ͖Δ
    –  ݤͷมߋ΋ɺը໘Ͱొ࿥͢Ε͹উखʹࢃ͍ͯ͘ΕΔ
    

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23. ো֐ൃੜ࣌ͷௐࠪ΍Ұ࣍ରԠ
    •  Τϥʔϩά͸FSSCJU BJSCSBLF
    ΁ू໿
    –  جຊతʹαʔό΁ͷϩάΠϯ͸ෆཁ
    –  ͱ͸͍͑ɺͦΜͳ͜ͱݴͬͯΔ৔߹Ͱ͸ͳ͍࣌΋͋Δ
    •  ͲΜͳΞϓϦέʔγϣϯαʔόʹೖͬͯ΋ɺ
    –  σϓϩΠͷ࢓૊Έ͕౷Ұ͞Ε͍ͯΔͱ
    •  ඞͣಉ͡৔ॴʹΞϓϦέʔγϣϯϩά͕͋Δ
    •  ඞͣಉ͡৔ॴʹ࠶ىಈεΫϦϓτ͕͋Δ
    –  ʮ͜͜ʹߦ͚͹99͕͋ΔΑͶʯͱ͍͏҆৺ײ
    

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24. ύονɾΞοϓσʔτ
    •  ೥ɺͨ͘͞Μͷ੬ऑੑ͕ݟ͔ͭΓ·ͨ͠
    –  ೥΋ͨ͘͞Μͷ੬ऑੑ͕ݟ͔ͭΔͱࢥ͍·͢
    –  ͨ͘͞Μͷύον͕ެ։͞ΕΔͱࢥ͍·͢
    •  0QT8PSLTͳΒ
    –  VQEBUF@EFQFOEFODJFTͷ࣮ߦ
    –  ·ͨ͸৽͘͠Πϯελϯε௥Ճͯ͠ݹ͍ΠϯελϯεΛ࡟আ
    

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25. ·ͱΊ
    •  0QT8PSLTΛಋೖͯ͠
    –  αʔόߏஙɾσϓϩΠͷ݈શԽ
    –  αʔόߏஙͷߴ଎Խ
    –  ݪଇ44)ϩάΠϯͤ͞ͳ͍
    –  Πϯϑϥӡ༻ͷޮ཰Խ
    

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