Upgrade to Pro
— share decks privately, control downloads, hide ads and more …
Speaker Deck
Features
Speaker Deck
PRO
Sign in
Sign up for free
Search
Search
Hacking PostgreSQL to Gain SQL Parsing Superpowers
Search
Lukas Fittl
April 22, 2016
Programming
1
510
Hacking PostgreSQL to Gain SQL Parsing Superpowers
Talk at Microsoft Reactor / Open Source Show And Tell
https://github.com/lfittl/pg_query
Lukas Fittl
April 22, 2016
Tweet
Share
More Decks by Lukas Fittl
See All by Lukas Fittl
How to Scale Postgres - Automation, Tuning & Sharding
lfittl
0
570
What's Missing for Postgres Monitoring
lfittl
0
190
A Map For Monitoring PostgreSQL
lfittl
2
360
Monitoring Postgres at Scale
lfittl
1
370
Monitoring PostgreSQL at Scale
lfittl
4
230
Postgres Performance for App Developers
lfittl
2
240
GraphQL ❤ PostgreSQL -- P.S. aka BeatQL
lfittl
1
560
PostgreSQL at a Web Startup
lfittl
3
560
Advanced pg_stat_statements: Filtering, Regression Testing & more
lfittl
4
720
Other Decks in Programming
See All in Programming
2024/11/8 関西Kaggler会 2024 #3 / Kaggle Kernel で Gemma 2 × vLLM を動かす。
kohecchi
5
910
よくできたテンプレート言語として TypeScript + JSX を利用する試み / Using TypeScript + JSX outside of Web Frontend #TSKaigiKansai
izumin5210
6
1.7k
Amazon Bedrock Agentsを用いてアプリ開発してみた!
har1101
0
330
型付き API リクエストを実現するいくつかの手法とその選択 / Typed API Request
euxn23
8
2.2k
Click-free releases & the making of a CLI app
oheyadam
2
110
見せてあげますよ、「本物のLaravel批判」ってやつを。
77web
7
7.7k
Why Jakarta EE Matters to Spring - and Vice Versa
ivargrimstad
0
1.1k
Snowflake x dbtで作るセキュアでアジャイルなデータ基盤
tsoshiro
2
520
macOS でできる リアルタイム動画像処理
biacco42
9
2.4k
ECS Service Connectのこれまでのアップデートと今後のRoadmapを見てみる
tkikuc
2
250
アジャイルを支えるテストアーキテクチャ設計/Test Architecting for Agile
goyoki
9
3.3k
What’s New in Compose Multiplatform - A Live Tour (droidcon London 2024)
zsmb
1
470
Featured
See All Featured
Producing Creativity
orderedlist
PRO
341
39k
個人開発の失敗を避けるイケてる考え方 / tips for indie hackers
panda_program
93
16k
The Art of Delivering Value - GDevCon NA Keynote
reverentgeek
8
860
Designing Experiences People Love
moore
138
23k
How to Think Like a Performance Engineer
csswizardry
20
1.1k
RailsConf 2023
tenderlove
29
900
How to Create Impact in a Changing Tech Landscape [PerfNow 2023]
tammyeverts
47
2.1k
No one is an island. Learnings from fostering a developers community.
thoeni
19
3k
Testing 201, or: Great Expectations
jmmastey
38
7.1k
Become a Pro
speakerdeck
PRO
25
5k
Designing for Performance
lara
604
68k
jQuery: Nuts, Bolts and Bling
dougneiner
61
7.5k
Transcript
@LukasFittl Hacking PostgreSQL to Gain SQL Parsing Superpowers @LukasFittl
@LukasFittl Parsing SQL
@LukasFittl SELECT * FROM x WHERE z = 1
@LukasFittl http://xkcd.com/208/
@LukasFittl PostgreSQL
@LukasFittl EXPLAIN (PARSETREE TRUE) SELECT * FROM x
WHERE y = 1 Unfortunately doesn’t exist.
@LukasFittl Parse Statement raw_parse(..) pg_catalog Rewrite Query Query Planner Execute
How PostgreSQL runs a Query:
@LukasFittl tree = raw_parser(query_str); str = nodeToString(tree); printf(str); ({SELECT :distinctClause
<> :intoClause <> :targetList ( {RESTARGET :name <> :indirection <> :val {COLUMNREF :fields ({A_STAR}) :location 7} :location 7}) :fromClause ( {RANGEVAR :schemaname <> :relname x :inhOpt 2 :relpersistence p :alias <> :location 14}) :whereClause {AEXPR :name (“=") :lexpr {COLUMNREF :fields ("y") :location 22} :rexpr {PARAMREF :number 0 :location 26} :location 24} :groupClause <> :havingClause <> :windowClause <>
@LukasFittl Parse Statement raw_parse(..) pg_catalog Rewrite Query Query Planner Execute
@LukasFittl PgQuery._raw_parse( “SELECT * FROM x WHERE y = 1”)
({SELECT :distinctClause <> :intoClause <> :targetList ( {RESTARGET :name <> :indirection <> :val {COLUMNREF :fields ({A_STAR}) :location 7} :location 7}) :fromClause ( {RANGEVAR :schemaname <> :relname x :inhOpt 2 :relpersistence p :alias <> :location 14}) :whereClause {AEXPR :name (“=") :lexpr {COLUMNREF :fields ("y") :location 22} :rexpr {PARAMREF :number 0 :location 26} :location 24} :groupClause <> :havingClause <> :windowClause <> :valuesLists <>
@LukasFittl PgQuery._raw_parse( “SELECT * FROM x WHERE y = 1”)
[{ "SelectStmt": { "targetList": [{ "ResTarget": { "val": { "ColumnRef": { "fields": [{ "A_Star": {} }], "location": 7 } }, "location": 7 } }], "fromClause": [{ "RangeVar": { "relname": "x", "inhOpt": 2, "relpersistence": "p", "location": 14 } }], "whereClause": { "A_Expr": {
@LukasFittl github.com/lfittl/pg_query
@LukasFittl De-Parsing SQL
@LukasFittl SELECT * FROM the_table SELECT * FROM a_better_table
@LukasFittl q = PgQuery.parse(‘SELECT * FROM the_table’) =>
[{"SelectStmt" => { "targetList" =>[…], "fromClause" => [{ "RangeVar" => { "relname" => “the_table", … } }] }}] q.tree[0][‘SelectStmt']['fromClause'][0][‘RangeVar'] ['relname'] = ‘the_other_table' q.deparse => "SELECT * FROM \"the_other_table\"
@LukasFittl Don’t like JSON?
@LukasFittl pg_query_go package main import ( "github.com/lfittl/pg_query_go"
) func main() { tree, err := pg_query.Parse("SELECT 1") if err != nil { panic(err); } … }
@LukasFittl pg_query.ParsetreeList{ Statements: []nodes.Node{
nodes.SelectStmt{ TargetList: []nodes.Node{ nodes.ResTarget{ Val: nodes.A_Const{ Type: "integer", Val: nodes.Value{ Type: nodes.T_Integer, Ival: 1, }, Location: 7, }, Location: 7, }, }, }, }, tree := pg_query.Parse(“SELECT 1")
@LukasFittl Other Languages C/C++: libpg_query Go: pg_query_go Node.js: pg-query-parser Not
yet: Python, Java, [?]
@LukasFittl Shameless Plug: github.com/citusdata/citus Open-source, distributed PostgreSQL
@LukasFittl Thank You! github.com/lfittl/pg_query