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Let's talk about Fakes

Let's talk about Fakes

Leszek Rybicki

April 08, 2021
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  1. Let's talk about Fakes
    Let's talk about all the good things

    And the bad things

    that may be

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  2. Making Faces
    • Face Synthesis

    from nothing to face

    • Facial Attributes 

    modify age, gender, add glasses change hairstyle or color

    • Face Swap

    use the body and background of target, face of source

    • Facial Expression Transfer

    transfer only the expression or modify expression to
    match an impersonator or an audio track (reenactment)

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  3. View Slide

  4. Face Synthesis
    https://research.nvidia.com/publication/2017-10_Progressive-Growing-of

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  5. https://thispersondoesnotexist.com/

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  6. Facial Attributes

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  7. https://www.faceapp.com/

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  8. https://www.faceapp.com/

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  9. Face Off (1997)

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  10. Nicolas Cage Everywhere

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  11. Reenactment
    Cafe 80s, Hill Valley, USA, (October 21, 2015)

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  12. Jordan Peele (2018)

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  13. Face2Face (2016)

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  14. RGB-D tracking

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  17. FaceSwapGAN (2018)

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  26. FaceShifter (Dec 2019)

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  29. View Slide

  30. How to Spot a Fake

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  31. https://www.kaggle.com/c/deepfake-detection-challenge

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  32. uneven
    skin
    tone
    artifacts
    in hair
    says
    strange
    things
    warped
    edges
    How to Spot a Fake
    obstruction
    glitches

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  33. That was a real photo.

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  34. uneven
    skin
    tone
    artifacts
    in hair
    says
    strange
    things
    warped
    edges
    How to Spot a Fake
    obstruction
    glitches

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  35. https://people.csail.mit.edu/mrub/vidmag/

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  36. Why this is important

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  37. We are hardwired to
    react to faces.

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  39. Especially to moving faces.

    Even more so, emotional.

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  41. We have a tendency to fall for
    and spread shocking images.

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  42. View Slide

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  44. We react to images
    that speak to our tribal
    instincts or align with
    our political world view

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  45. View Slide

  46. View Slide

  47. No matter how we try, how
    many tools we create to detect
    fakes, we WILL BE AFFECTED...

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  48. ...the question is:
    HOW?

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  49. View Slide