Upgrade to Pro
— share decks privately, control downloads, hide ads and more …
Speaker Deck
Features
Speaker Deck
PRO
Sign in
Sign up for free
Search
Search
Inside the Symfony DIC and Config
Search
Andreas Hucks
January 25, 2013
Programming
940
3
Share
Embed
Copy iframe code
Copy JS code
Copy link
Start on current slide
Inside the Symfony DIC and Config
Slides for my Symfony workshop at PHPBenelux 2013
Andreas Hucks
January 25, 2013
More Decks by Andreas Hucks
See All by Andreas Hucks
Divide and Conquer (LonghornPHP 2019)
meandmymonkey
0
220
Symfony Internals
meandmymonkey
3
960
Divide and Conquer
meandmymonkey
1
750
Deptrac - Keep Your Architecture Clean
meandmymonkey
0
850
Introduction to Docker at PHPBenelux2015
meandmymonkey
3
950
Best Practices in Symfony2
meandmymonkey
0
550
Introduction to Docker at PHPNW2014
meandmymonkey
4
440
O(ops), Authentication!
meandmymonkey
4
1k
Best Practices in Symfony2
meandmymonkey
15
1.9k
Other Decks in Programming
See All in Programming
「人を評価する AI」の設計と実装
ryoyanara
0
260
ソフトウェアラスタライザ
fadis
1
720
片田舎のおっさん、 Swift Buildのダイアモンド問題解決の不具合修正PRを出すが、解決方法がキャッシュをしないようにすることであり、ビルド時間が伸びると言われてマージされないので高速化もする/swiftbuild
yimajo
0
320
不幸な GC
chencmd
0
810
Introducing Stack Pull Request in GitHub
kkamegawa
0
110
Hono + Inertia + React で LP を構築した話
oukayuka
2
180
[PyCon KR 2026] More Variants, More Diversity for AI Accelerators
achimnol
0
120
VibeCodingからAgenticWorkflowへ
starfish719
0
940
AI駆動開発にグラフDBを重ねてみた
satoshi256kbyte
1
370
「寝てても仕事が進む」Claude Codeで組む第二の脳
tomoyafujita2016
0
370
Detecting Compromised CI with eBPF and Cilium Tetragon
lizrice
0
270
【QA Test Talk Vol.8】AI-DLC による Whole Team Approach の加速
pkshadeck
PRO
0
250
Featured
See All Featured
A Soul's Torment
seathinner
6
3.5k
Build your cross-platform service in a week with App Engine
jlugia
234
19k
Measuring Dark Social's Impact On Conversion and Attribution
stephenakadiri
2
260
The SEO identity crisis: Don't let AI make you average
varn
0
540
Building Applications with DynamoDB
mza
96
7.2k
Utilizing Notion as your number one productivity tool
mfonobong
4
560
The SEO Collaboration Effect
kristinabergwall1
1
530
How to optimise 3,500 product descriptions for ecommerce in one day using ChatGPT
katarinadahlin
PRO
2
3.8k
AI Search: Where Are We & What Can We Do About It?
aleyda
0
7.8k
More Than Pixels: Becoming A User Experience Designer
marktimemedia
3
510
Digital Ethics as a Driver of Design Innovation
axbom
PRO
1
390
Designing Dashboards & Data Visualisations in Web Apps
destraynor
232
55k
Transcript
None
Symfony DIC and Configuration
Andreas Hucks @meandmymonkey Senior Developer, Trainer, Consultant SensioLabs Deutschland
The Project:
€
http://goo.gl/rS06X
Life without Dependency Injection
class Logger { public function log($message, $level =
'INFO') { $formatter = new XmlFormatter(); $log = $formatter-‐>format( $message, $level ); $this-‐>writeLog($log); } }
Problems?
class Logger { function __construct(FormatterInterface $formatter) {
$this-‐>formatter = $formatter; } [...] }
class Logger { [...] public function
log($message, $level = 'INFO') { $log = $this-‐>formatter-‐>format( $message, $level ); $this-‐>writeLog($log); } }
Alternative: Setter Injection
class Logger { [...] function setFormatter(FormatterInterface
$formatter) { $this-‐>formatter = $formatter; } [...] }
“Dependency Injection is where components are given their dependencies through
their constructors, methods, or directly into fields.”
Interfacing with the Webservice
interface ExchangeRatesInterface { /**
* @return array */ public function getRates(); /** * @param string $currency * @return float */ public function getRate($currency); }
interface AdapterInterface { /**
* @return string */ public function getRawData(); }
interface ParserInterface { /**
* @param string $rawData * @return array */ public function parse($rawData); }
Task Implement class ExchangeRates using MockAdapter and XmlParser. Generate output
using ExchangeRatesCommand .
The Service Container
The Service Container is simply a PHP object that manages
the instantiation of services.
$container-‐>get('logger'); $container-‐>getParameter('logger.class');
Vocabulary Elements
service An object managed by the Dependency Injection Container.
argument A parameter given by the DIC to a service,
via the constructor or a mutator method (setter).
parameter A configuration value.
<service id="sensio.logger" class="Sensio\Logger" > <!-‐-‐
Constructor arguments -‐-‐> <argument>/path/to/app/logs/app.log</argument> <argument type="service" id="sensio.logger.xml_formatter" /> <!-‐-‐ Methods to call -‐-‐> <call method="setDefaultSeverity"> <argument>DEBUG</argument> </call> <!-‐-‐ Tags -‐-‐> <tag name="tools.logger" /> </service>
Vocabulary Attributes
id The service identifier or name
class The service class to instantiate
alias An alias name for this service
public Set to false to make the service private and
used internally
<service id="sensio.logger" class="Sensio\Logger" > <!-‐-‐
Constructor arguments -‐-‐> <argument>/path/to/app/logs/app.log</argument> <argument type="service" id="sensio.logger.xml_formatter" /> <!-‐-‐ Methods to call -‐-‐> <call method="setDefaultSeverity"> <argument>DEBUG</argument> </call> <!-‐-‐ Tags -‐-‐> <tag name="tools.logger" /> </service>
Vocabulary Service Elements
argument An argument to pass to a method (constructor or
setter)
call A method to call on the newly created object
tag A tag to attach to the service definition
<service id="sensio.logger" class="Sensio\Logger" > <!-‐-‐
Constructor arguments -‐-‐> <argument>/path/to/app/logs/app.log</argument> <argument type="service" id="sensio.logger.xml_formatter" /> <!-‐-‐ Methods to call -‐-‐> <call method="setDefaultSeverity"> <argument>DEBUG</argument> </call> <!-‐-‐ Tags -‐-‐> <tag name="tools.logger" /> </service>
Vocabulary Argument Attributes
type Define the nature of the argument. Allowed values: string,
constant, collection or service
id The service name, if the argument is a service
key The argument key when dealing with the collection type
<service id="sensio.logger" class="Sensio\Logger" > <!-‐-‐
Constructor arguments -‐-‐> <argument>/path/to/app/logs/app.log</argument> <argument type="service" id="sensio.logger.xml_formatter" /> <!-‐-‐ Methods to call -‐-‐> <call method="setDefaultSeverity"> <argument>DEBUG</argument> </call> <!-‐-‐ Tags -‐-‐> <tag name="tools.logger" /> </service>
http://goo.gl/FNJ9H
Task Write a container configuration!
Configuration
public function load( array $configs, ContainerBuilder
$container ) { $configuration = new Configuration(); $config = $this -‐>processConfiguration($configuration, $configs); $loader = new Loader\XmlFileLoader( $container, new FileLocator(__DIR__.'/../Resources/config') ); $loader-‐>load('exchangerates.xml'); }
Array ( [0] => Array (
[exchange_rates] => Array ( [curl] => Array ( [CURLOPT_TIMEOUT] => 5 ) ) ) [1] => Array ( [exchange_rates] => Array ( [curl] => Array ( [CURLOPT_TIMEOUT] => 10, [CURLOPT_PROXY] => http:// localhost:8888 ) ) ) )
Array ( [exchange_rates] => Array (
[curl] => Array ( [CURLOPT_TIMEOUT] => 10 [CURLOPT_PROXY] => http://localhost:8888 ) [endpoint] => http://www.ecb.europa.eu/stats... ) )
class Configuration implements ConfigurationInterface { public function getConfigTreeBuilder()
{ $treeBuilder = new TreeBuilder(); $rootNode = $treeBuilder>root('acme_dic_workshop'); $rootNode -‐>children() -‐>scalarNode('some_config_var') -‐>isRequired() -‐>defaultValue('foo') -‐>end() -‐>end(); return $treeBuilder; } }
-‐>scalarNode(‘some_url') -‐>isRequired() -‐>cannotBeEmpty() -‐>validate() -‐>ifTrue(function($value)
{ return !filter_var($value, \FILTER_VALIDATE_URL); }) -‐>thenInvalid('Not a valid url.') -‐>end() -‐>end()
http://goo.gl/8sa6Q
Thanks! https://joind.in/7778