Upgrade to Pro
— share decks privately, control downloads, hide ads and more …
Speaker Deck
Features
Speaker Deck
PRO
Sign in
Sign up for free
Search
Search
Go Pure with ClojureScript
Search
Marcelo Piva
July 13, 2019
Programming
190
2
Share
Embed
Copy iframe code
Copy JS code
Copy link
Start on current slide
Go Pure with ClojureScript
Marcelo Piva
July 13, 2019
More Decks by Marcelo Piva
See All by Marcelo Piva
Building a sustainable architecture
mpivaa
1
120
Maintaining consistency in distributed systems with an effect machine
mpivaa
1
290
Fun with Monads
mpivaa
2
200
Other Decks in Programming
See All in Programming
AI 輔助遺留系統現代化的經驗分享
jame2408
1
1.2k
ローカルLLMでどこまでコードが書けるか -拡張版 / How much code can be written on a local LLM Extended
kishida
12
4.8k
型も通る、synthも通る、それでも危ない 〜AIのCDKの権限とコストを機械で検証する〜 / It Passes Type Checks, It Passes Synth Checks, but It’s Still Risky — Automatically Verifying Permissions and Costs in AI’s CDK —
seike460
PRO
1
350
Generative UI & AI-Assistants for Your Angular Solutions
manfredsteyer
PRO
1
190
1年で人数1.5倍、PR数5.5倍増。 品質とアウトカムはどうなったか、 何が効いたか
ike002jp
0
140
気圧・高度・GPSを記録&可視化するアプリ「Koudo」を作った話
hjmkth
1
360
SREは、MCPとSRE Agentをこう使え!
kazumax55
0
150
AI駆動開発を妨げる技術的負債の解消アプローチ / ai-refactoring-approach
minodriven
17
9.1k
吝嗇家のためのAI活用 / AI development for miser - ChatGPT + Issue Driven Development
tooppoo
0
190
信頼性について考えてみる(SRE NEXT 2026 miniLT)
hayama17
0
190
symfony/aiとlaravel/boost
77web
0
130
5分で問診!Composer セキュリティ健康診断
codmoninc
0
280
Featured
See All Featured
10 Git Anti Patterns You Should be Aware of
lemiorhan
PRO
659
62k
Building an army of robots
kneath
306
46k
Noah Learner - AI + Me: how we built a GSC Bulk Export data pipeline
techseoconnect
PRO
0
220
ピンチをチャンスに:未来をつくるプロダクトロードマップ #pmconf2020
aki_iinuma
128
56k
GraphQLとの向き合い方2022年版
quramy
50
15k
Google's AI Overviews - The New Search
badams
0
1.1k
Abbi's Birthday
coloredviolet
3
8.7k
Ecommerce SEO: The Keys for Success Now & Beyond - #SERPConf2024
aleyda
1
2.1k
Mozcon NYC 2025: Stop Losing SEO Traffic
samtorres
1
390
jQuery: Nuts, Bolts and Bling
dougneiner
66
8.5k
Digital Projects Gone Horribly Wrong (And the UX Pros Who Still Save the Day) - Dean Schuster
uxyall
1
2k
Data-driven link building: lessons from a $708K investment (BrightonSEO talk)
szymonslowik
1
1.2k
Transcript
Go Pure with ClojureScript
Marcelo Piva Software Engineer @ Nubank @mpivaa github.com/mpivaa instagram.com/m.pivaa
None
None
?
? Why
Consistency Predictability Safety
Consistency Predictability Safety
Consistency Predictability Safety
Immutability Pure functions
Pure functions Input Output No side effects Isolated from the
world Transforms input -> output
Pure functions let eat = (food) => { let foodList
= [, , , ] if(foodList.includes(food)) { return } else { return } }
Pure functions eat() // => eat() // =>
Easy to test describe("eat", () => { it("returns when ",
() => { expect(eat()).toBe() }) })
Impure functions let eat = (food) => { let foodList
= [, , , ] if(foodList.includes(food)) { console.log() } else { console.log() } } Not testable, depends on the world
Immutability Never change a value, create a new one
Immutability Functions are black boxes, changing their input is unpredictable
Immutability Image: joy of clojure
Immutability Concurrency is easy
Consistency
Class Object Instance Inheritance Polymorphism Abstract Factory Builder Factory Method
Object Pool Prototype Singleton Adapter Bridge Composite Decorator Facade Flyweight Private Class Data Proxy Chain of responsibility Command Interpreter Iterator Mediator Memento Null Object Observer State
None
None
Immutability ❌ First class functions ✅ Consistency ❌
First class functions ✅ let temperatures = [10, 20, 30]
let celsius2fahrenheit = (t) => t * 1.8 + 32 temperatures.map(celsius2fahrenheit) // => [ 50, 68, 86 ]
First class functions ✅ let temperatures = [10, 20, 30]
let celsius2fahrenheit = (t) => t * 1.8 + 32 temperatures.map(celsius2fahrenheit) // => [ 50, 68, 86 ]
First class functions ✅ let temperatures = [10, 20, 30]
let celsius2fahrenheit = (t) => t * 1.8 + 32 temperatures.map(celsius2fahrenheit) // => [ 50, 68, 86 ]
First class functions ✅ let temperatures = [10, 20, 30]
let celsius2fahrenheit = (t) => t * 1.8 + 32 temperatures.map(celsius2fahrenheit) // => [ 50, 68, 86 ]
Immutability ❌ let account = {id: "acc-1", status: "active"} let
account2blocked = (acc) => { acc.status = "blocked" return acc } account2blocked(account) // => {id: "acc-1", status: "blocked"} account // => {id: "acc-1", status: "blocked"}
Immutability ❌ let account = {id: "acc-1", status: "active"} let
account2blocked = (acc) => { acc.status = "blocked" return acc } account2blocked(account) // => {id: "acc-1", status: "blocked"} account // => {id: "acc-1", status: "blocked"}
Immutability ❌ let account = {id: "acc-1", status: "active"} let
account2blocked = (acc) => { acc.status = "blocked" return acc } account2blocked(account) // => {id: "acc-1", status: "blocked"} account // => {id: "acc-1", status: "blocked"}
Immutability ❌ let account = {id: "acc-1", status: "active"} let
account2blocked = (acc) => { acc.status = "blocked" return acc } account2blocked(account) // => {id: "acc-1", status: "blocked"} account // => {id: "acc-1", status: "blocked"}
Immutability ❌ let account = {id: "acc-1", status: "active"} let
account2blocked = (acc) => { acc.status = "blocked" return acc } account2blocked(account) // => {id: "acc-1", status: "blocked"} account // => {id: "acc-1", status: "blocked"}
Immutability ❌ let account = {id: "acc-1", status: "active"} let
account2blocked = (acc) => { acc.status = "blocked" return acc } account2blocked(account) // => {id: "acc-1", status: "blocked"} account // => {id: "acc-1", status: "blocked"}
Spread operator const Immutability ❌
Immutability ❌
const Immutability ❌
const? const foo = {bar: 1} foo = {bar: 2}
// => SyntaxError: Identifier 'foo' has already been declared foo.bar = 2 foo // => {bar: 2}
const? const foo = {bar: 1} foo = {bar: 2}
// => SyntaxError: Identifier 'foo' has already been declared foo.bar = 2 foo // => {bar: 2}
const? const foo = {bar: 1} foo = {bar: 2}
// => SyntaxError: Identifier 'foo' has already been declared foo.bar = 2 foo // => {bar: 2}
Spread operator Immutability ❌
Immutability ❌ let account = {id: "acc-1", status: "active"} let
account2blocked = (acc) => { return {...acc, status: "blocked"} } account2blocked(account) // => {id: "acc-1", status: "blocked"} account // => {id: "acc-1", status: "active"}
Immutability ❌ let account = {id: "acc-1", status: "active"} let
account2blocked = (acc) => { return {...acc, status: "blocked"} } account2blocked(account) // => {id: "acc-1", status: "blocked"} account // => {id: "acc-1", status: "active"}
Immutability ❌ let account = {id: "acc-1", status: "active"} let
account2blocked = (acc) => { return {...acc, status: "blocked"} } account2blocked(account) // => {id: "acc-1", status: "blocked"} account // => {id: "acc-1", status: "active"}
Immutability ❌ let account = {id: "acc-1", status: "active"} let
account2blocked = (acc) => { return {...acc, status: "blocked"} } account2blocked(account) // => {id: "acc-1", status: "blocked"} account // => {id: "acc-1", status: "active"}
Immutability ❌ let account = {id: "acc-1", status: "active"} let
account2blocked = (acc) => { return {...acc, status: "blocked"} } account2blocked(account) // => {id: "acc-1", status: "blocked"} account // => {id: "acc-1", status: "active"}
Immutability ❌ Performance ❌
Immutability ❓
Consistency ❌
Consistency ❌
Consistency ❌
Consistency ❌
Consistency ❌ null undefined absent
Immutability ✅ First class functions ✅ Consistency ✅
First class functions ✅ (def temperatures [10 20 30]) (defn
celsius->fahrenheit [t] (+ 32 (* t 1.8))) (map celsius->fahrenheit temperatures) ; => [50.0 68.0 86.0]
First class functions ✅ (def temperatures [10 20 30]) (defn
celsius->fahrenheit [t] (+ 32 (* t 1.8))) (map celsius->fahrenheit temperatures) ; => [50.0 68.0 86.0]
First class functions ✅ (def temperatures [10 20 30]) (defn
celsius->fahrenheit [t] (+ 32 (* t 1.8))) (map celsius->fahrenheit temperatures) ; => [50.0 68.0 86.0]
First class functions ✅ (def temperatures [10 20 30]) (defn
celsius->fahrenheit [t] (+ 32 (* t 1.8))) (map celsius->fahrenheit temperatures) ; => [50.0 68.0 86.0]
Immutability ✅ (def account {:id "acc-1" :status :active}) (defn account->blocked
[acc] (assoc acc :status :blocked) (account->blocked account) ; => {:id "acc-1" :status :blocked} account ; => {:id "acc-1" :status :active}
Immutability ✅ (def account {:id "acc-1" :status :active}) (defn account->blocked
[acc] (assoc acc :status :blocked) (account->blocked account) ; => {:id "acc-1" :status :blocked} account ; => {:id "acc-1" :status :active}
Immutability ✅ (def account {:id "acc-1" :status :active}) (defn account->blocked
[acc] (assoc acc :status :blocked) (account->blocked account) ; => {:id "acc-1" :status :blocked} account ; => {:id "acc-1" :status :active}
Immutability ✅ (def account {:id "acc-1" :status :active}) (defn account->blocked
[acc] (assoc acc :status :blocked) (account->blocked account) ; => {:id "acc-1" :status :blocked} account ; => {:id "acc-1" :status :active}
Immutability ✅ (def account {:id "acc-1" :status :active}) (defn account->blocked
[acc] (assoc acc :status :blocked) (account->blocked account) ; => {:id "acc-1" :status :blocked} account ; => {:id "acc-1" :status :active}
Structural Sharing A =
Structural Sharing A = B =
Structural Sharing
Structural Sharing A
Structural Sharing B
Consistency ✅
Consistency ✅ Only nil
None
JVM Bytecode
JVM Bytecode Node / Browser Javascript
Interop Using JS inside ClojureScript
React
is a LISP
None
LISP LISt Processing
LISP Developed in 1959
LISP Multiple dialects
JS was based on a LISP Based on Scheme, a
LISP dialect
LISP (10 20 30)
LISP No Syntax, everything is a LIST (defn celsius->fahrenheit [t]
(+ 32 (* t 1.8)))
LISP No Syntax, everything is a LIST (defn celsius->fahrenheit [t]
(+ 32 (* t 1.8)))
LISP No Syntax, everything is a LIST (defn celsius->fahrenheit [t]
(+ 32 (* t 1.8)))
LISP No Syntax, everything is a LIST (defn celsius->fahrenheit [t]
(+ 32 (* t 1.8)))
LISP Homoiconic: CODE = DATA (defn celsius->fahrenheit [t] (+ 32
(* t 1.8)))
Dynamic Code easy to manipulate
None
Macros Functions that generate code
Macros Resolved in compile time
Macros Unless macro
Macros Unless macro
Macros Unless macro
Macros Unless macro
Pipeline operator ⚠
Threading macro
Threading macro
Threading macro
Types
Types
Pattern matching ⚠
Pattern matching ⚠
None
REPL Read Eval Print Loop
None
REPL Change code on runtime
Consistency Predictability Safety
?
None
Thanks! We're hiring! @mpivaa github.com/mpivaa instagram.com/m.pivaa https://nubank.workable.com/ https://t.me/clojurebrasil https://www.braveclojure.com