Upgrade to Pro
— share decks privately, control downloads, hide ads and more …
Speaker Deck
Features
Speaker Deck
PRO
Sign in
Sign up for free
Search
Search
Go Pure with ClojureScript
Search
Sponsored
·
Ship Features Fearlessly
Turn features on and off without deploys. Used by thousands of Ruby developers.
→
Marcelo Piva
July 13, 2019
Programming
2
190
Go Pure with ClojureScript
Marcelo Piva
July 13, 2019
Tweet
Share
More Decks by Marcelo Piva
See All by Marcelo Piva
Building a sustainable architecture
mpivaa
1
120
Maintaining consistency in distributed systems with an effect machine
mpivaa
1
290
Fun with Monads
mpivaa
2
190
Other Decks in Programming
See All in Programming
AIによる高速開発をどう制御するか? ガードレール設置で開発速度と品質を両立させたチームの事例
tonkotsuboy_com
7
2k
Vibe Coding - AI 驅動的軟體開發
mickyp100
0
170
LLM Observabilityによる 対話型音声AIアプリケーションの安定運用
gekko0114
2
420
AI Schema Enrichment for your Oracle AI Database
thatjeffsmith
0
250
FOSDEM 2026: STUNMESH-go: Building P2P WireGuard Mesh Without Self-Hosted Infrastructure
tjjh89017
0
150
コントリビューターによるDenoのすゝめ / Deno Recommendations by a Contributor
petamoriken
0
200
16年目のピクシブ百科事典を支える最新の技術基盤 / The Modern Tech Stack Powering Pixiv Encyclopedia in its 16th Year
ahuglajbclajep
5
990
OSSとなったswift-buildで Xcodeのビルドを差し替えられるため 自分でXcodeを直せる時代になっている ダイアモンド問題編
yimajo
3
610
AI巻き込み型コードレビューのススメ
nealle
0
130
Oxlintはいいぞ
yug1224
5
1.3k
組織で育むオブザーバビリティ
ryota_hnk
0
170
CSC307 Lecture 06
javiergs
PRO
0
680
Featured
See All Featured
Easily Structure & Communicate Ideas using Wireframe
afnizarnur
194
17k
Put a Button on it: Removing Barriers to Going Fast.
kastner
60
4.2k
Save Time (by Creating Custom Rails Generators)
garrettdimon
PRO
32
2.1k
Distributed Sagas: A Protocol for Coordinating Microservices
caitiem20
333
22k
Avoiding the “Bad Training, Faster” Trap in the Age of AI
tmiket
0
72
The Pragmatic Product Professional
lauravandoore
37
7.1k
Site-Speed That Sticks
csswizardry
13
1.1k
Design of three-dimensional binary manipulators for pick-and-place task avoiding obstacles (IECON2024)
konakalab
0
350
Why You Should Never Use an ORM
jnunemaker
PRO
61
9.7k
Are puppies a ranking factor?
jonoalderson
1
2.7k
Game over? The fight for quality and originality in the time of robots
wayneb77
1
110
Between Models and Reality
mayunak
1
180
Transcript
Go Pure with ClojureScript
Marcelo Piva Software Engineer @ Nubank @mpivaa github.com/mpivaa instagram.com/m.pivaa
None
None
?
? Why
Consistency Predictability Safety
Consistency Predictability Safety
Consistency Predictability Safety
Immutability Pure functions
Pure functions Input Output No side effects Isolated from the
world Transforms input -> output
Pure functions let eat = (food) => { let foodList
= [, , , ] if(foodList.includes(food)) { return } else { return } }
Pure functions eat() // => eat() // =>
Easy to test describe("eat", () => { it("returns when ",
() => { expect(eat()).toBe() }) })
Impure functions let eat = (food) => { let foodList
= [, , , ] if(foodList.includes(food)) { console.log() } else { console.log() } } Not testable, depends on the world
Immutability Never change a value, create a new one
Immutability Functions are black boxes, changing their input is unpredictable
Immutability Image: joy of clojure
Immutability Concurrency is easy
Consistency
Class Object Instance Inheritance Polymorphism Abstract Factory Builder Factory Method
Object Pool Prototype Singleton Adapter Bridge Composite Decorator Facade Flyweight Private Class Data Proxy Chain of responsibility Command Interpreter Iterator Mediator Memento Null Object Observer State
None
None
Immutability ❌ First class functions ✅ Consistency ❌
First class functions ✅ let temperatures = [10, 20, 30]
let celsius2fahrenheit = (t) => t * 1.8 + 32 temperatures.map(celsius2fahrenheit) // => [ 50, 68, 86 ]
First class functions ✅ let temperatures = [10, 20, 30]
let celsius2fahrenheit = (t) => t * 1.8 + 32 temperatures.map(celsius2fahrenheit) // => [ 50, 68, 86 ]
First class functions ✅ let temperatures = [10, 20, 30]
let celsius2fahrenheit = (t) => t * 1.8 + 32 temperatures.map(celsius2fahrenheit) // => [ 50, 68, 86 ]
First class functions ✅ let temperatures = [10, 20, 30]
let celsius2fahrenheit = (t) => t * 1.8 + 32 temperatures.map(celsius2fahrenheit) // => [ 50, 68, 86 ]
Immutability ❌ let account = {id: "acc-1", status: "active"} let
account2blocked = (acc) => { acc.status = "blocked" return acc } account2blocked(account) // => {id: "acc-1", status: "blocked"} account // => {id: "acc-1", status: "blocked"}
Immutability ❌ let account = {id: "acc-1", status: "active"} let
account2blocked = (acc) => { acc.status = "blocked" return acc } account2blocked(account) // => {id: "acc-1", status: "blocked"} account // => {id: "acc-1", status: "blocked"}
Immutability ❌ let account = {id: "acc-1", status: "active"} let
account2blocked = (acc) => { acc.status = "blocked" return acc } account2blocked(account) // => {id: "acc-1", status: "blocked"} account // => {id: "acc-1", status: "blocked"}
Immutability ❌ let account = {id: "acc-1", status: "active"} let
account2blocked = (acc) => { acc.status = "blocked" return acc } account2blocked(account) // => {id: "acc-1", status: "blocked"} account // => {id: "acc-1", status: "blocked"}
Immutability ❌ let account = {id: "acc-1", status: "active"} let
account2blocked = (acc) => { acc.status = "blocked" return acc } account2blocked(account) // => {id: "acc-1", status: "blocked"} account // => {id: "acc-1", status: "blocked"}
Immutability ❌ let account = {id: "acc-1", status: "active"} let
account2blocked = (acc) => { acc.status = "blocked" return acc } account2blocked(account) // => {id: "acc-1", status: "blocked"} account // => {id: "acc-1", status: "blocked"}
Spread operator const Immutability ❌
Immutability ❌
const Immutability ❌
const? const foo = {bar: 1} foo = {bar: 2}
// => SyntaxError: Identifier 'foo' has already been declared foo.bar = 2 foo // => {bar: 2}
const? const foo = {bar: 1} foo = {bar: 2}
// => SyntaxError: Identifier 'foo' has already been declared foo.bar = 2 foo // => {bar: 2}
const? const foo = {bar: 1} foo = {bar: 2}
// => SyntaxError: Identifier 'foo' has already been declared foo.bar = 2 foo // => {bar: 2}
Spread operator Immutability ❌
Immutability ❌ let account = {id: "acc-1", status: "active"} let
account2blocked = (acc) => { return {...acc, status: "blocked"} } account2blocked(account) // => {id: "acc-1", status: "blocked"} account // => {id: "acc-1", status: "active"}
Immutability ❌ let account = {id: "acc-1", status: "active"} let
account2blocked = (acc) => { return {...acc, status: "blocked"} } account2blocked(account) // => {id: "acc-1", status: "blocked"} account // => {id: "acc-1", status: "active"}
Immutability ❌ let account = {id: "acc-1", status: "active"} let
account2blocked = (acc) => { return {...acc, status: "blocked"} } account2blocked(account) // => {id: "acc-1", status: "blocked"} account // => {id: "acc-1", status: "active"}
Immutability ❌ let account = {id: "acc-1", status: "active"} let
account2blocked = (acc) => { return {...acc, status: "blocked"} } account2blocked(account) // => {id: "acc-1", status: "blocked"} account // => {id: "acc-1", status: "active"}
Immutability ❌ let account = {id: "acc-1", status: "active"} let
account2blocked = (acc) => { return {...acc, status: "blocked"} } account2blocked(account) // => {id: "acc-1", status: "blocked"} account // => {id: "acc-1", status: "active"}
Immutability ❌ Performance ❌
Immutability ❓
Consistency ❌
Consistency ❌
Consistency ❌
Consistency ❌
Consistency ❌ null undefined absent
Immutability ✅ First class functions ✅ Consistency ✅
First class functions ✅ (def temperatures [10 20 30]) (defn
celsius->fahrenheit [t] (+ 32 (* t 1.8))) (map celsius->fahrenheit temperatures) ; => [50.0 68.0 86.0]
First class functions ✅ (def temperatures [10 20 30]) (defn
celsius->fahrenheit [t] (+ 32 (* t 1.8))) (map celsius->fahrenheit temperatures) ; => [50.0 68.0 86.0]
First class functions ✅ (def temperatures [10 20 30]) (defn
celsius->fahrenheit [t] (+ 32 (* t 1.8))) (map celsius->fahrenheit temperatures) ; => [50.0 68.0 86.0]
First class functions ✅ (def temperatures [10 20 30]) (defn
celsius->fahrenheit [t] (+ 32 (* t 1.8))) (map celsius->fahrenheit temperatures) ; => [50.0 68.0 86.0]
Immutability ✅ (def account {:id "acc-1" :status :active}) (defn account->blocked
[acc] (assoc acc :status :blocked) (account->blocked account) ; => {:id "acc-1" :status :blocked} account ; => {:id "acc-1" :status :active}
Immutability ✅ (def account {:id "acc-1" :status :active}) (defn account->blocked
[acc] (assoc acc :status :blocked) (account->blocked account) ; => {:id "acc-1" :status :blocked} account ; => {:id "acc-1" :status :active}
Immutability ✅ (def account {:id "acc-1" :status :active}) (defn account->blocked
[acc] (assoc acc :status :blocked) (account->blocked account) ; => {:id "acc-1" :status :blocked} account ; => {:id "acc-1" :status :active}
Immutability ✅ (def account {:id "acc-1" :status :active}) (defn account->blocked
[acc] (assoc acc :status :blocked) (account->blocked account) ; => {:id "acc-1" :status :blocked} account ; => {:id "acc-1" :status :active}
Immutability ✅ (def account {:id "acc-1" :status :active}) (defn account->blocked
[acc] (assoc acc :status :blocked) (account->blocked account) ; => {:id "acc-1" :status :blocked} account ; => {:id "acc-1" :status :active}
Structural Sharing A =
Structural Sharing A = B =
Structural Sharing
Structural Sharing A
Structural Sharing B
Consistency ✅
Consistency ✅ Only nil
None
JVM Bytecode
JVM Bytecode Node / Browser Javascript
Interop Using JS inside ClojureScript
React
is a LISP
None
LISP LISt Processing
LISP Developed in 1959
LISP Multiple dialects
JS was based on a LISP Based on Scheme, a
LISP dialect
LISP (10 20 30)
LISP No Syntax, everything is a LIST (defn celsius->fahrenheit [t]
(+ 32 (* t 1.8)))
LISP No Syntax, everything is a LIST (defn celsius->fahrenheit [t]
(+ 32 (* t 1.8)))
LISP No Syntax, everything is a LIST (defn celsius->fahrenheit [t]
(+ 32 (* t 1.8)))
LISP No Syntax, everything is a LIST (defn celsius->fahrenheit [t]
(+ 32 (* t 1.8)))
LISP Homoiconic: CODE = DATA (defn celsius->fahrenheit [t] (+ 32
(* t 1.8)))
Dynamic Code easy to manipulate
None
Macros Functions that generate code
Macros Resolved in compile time
Macros Unless macro
Macros Unless macro
Macros Unless macro
Macros Unless macro
Pipeline operator ⚠
Threading macro
Threading macro
Threading macro
Types
Types
Pattern matching ⚠
Pattern matching ⚠
None
REPL Read Eval Print Loop
None
REPL Change code on runtime
Consistency Predictability Safety
?
None
Thanks! We're hiring! @mpivaa github.com/mpivaa instagram.com/m.pivaa https://nubank.workable.com/ https://t.me/clojurebrasil https://www.braveclojure.com