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Hysterie in verteilten Systemen - Hystrix im Einsatz
Benjamin Wilms
March 29, 2017
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45 slides
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Agenda Resilience Timeout Bulkheads Circuit Breaker Simian Army Hystrix Fallback
Configuration Dynamic Configuration Chaos Monkey Archaius Metrics Stream Dashboard Turbine RabbitMQ Spring Boot Admin -
Patterns of Resilience Timeout Bulkheads Circuit Breaker Steady State Fail
Fast Handshaking Test harness Decoupling middleware -
Patterns of Resilience Timeout (Hystrix) Bulkheads (Hystrix) Circuit Breaker (Hystrix)
Steady State Fail Fast (Hystrix) Handshaking (Hystrix) Test harness Decoupling middleware -
Semaphore vs. Threads Threads Timeout Handling Isolation vom Aufrufer Fallbacks
Circuit Breaker Semaphore keine Isolation vom Aufrufer Fallbacks Circuit Breaker (Counting) -
Hystrix Overhead 10% > 3 ms Overhead 1% > 9
ms Overhead 10+ Millarden Requests Quelle: Netflix -
Service Discovery - Eureka System Status DS Replicas Instances currently
registered with Eureka Application AMIs Availability Zones Status ADDRESS-SERVICE n/a (2) (2) UP (2) - 2008f3e0f6fb:address-service (http://172.19.0.10:8080/info) , ad0992a451bc:address-service (http://172.19.0.13:8080/info) BOOKING-SERVICE n/a (2) (2) UP (2) - 181daeac41ee:booking-service (http://172.19.0.14:8080/info) , 1a19b053c2b3:booking-service (http://172.19.0.11:8080/info) CONNOTE-SERVICE n/a (2) (2) UP (2) - 8f95af38afa3:connote-service (http://172.19.0.15:8080/info) , 5d7d6317b504:connote-service (http://172.19.0.9:8080/info) CUSTOMER-SERVICE n/a (2) (2) UP (2) - 528b8d4c0960:customer-service (http://172.19.0.16:8080/info) , 5771c7be2118:customer-service (http://172.19.0.12:8080/info) HYSTRIX-TURBINE- DASHBOARD n/a (1) (1) UP (1) - a583a53203e9:hystrix-turbine-dashboard:8080 (http://172.19.0.7:8080/info) SPRING-BOOT-ADMIN n/a (1) (1) UP (1) - cf908142d5ff:spring-boot-admin (http://172.19.0.6:8080/info) Environment test Data center default Current time 2017-03-29T05:45:56 +0000 Uptime 00:06 Lease expiration enabled true Renews threshold 22 Renews (last min) 48 localhost (http://localhost:8761/eureka/) -
Transport Service - Booking Request code/booking-create.js var request = require("request");
var moment = require('moment'); var startTime = moment(); // request var jsonRequest = { "customerId": 1, "sender-country": "de", "sender-city": "Solingen", "sender-postcode": "42697", "sender-street": "Hochstraße", "sender-streetnumber": "11", 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 -
Dynamische Konfiguration zur Laufzeit Archaius dynamic & typed thread safe
polling framework callback mechanism dynamic configuration -
Dynamische Konfiguration zur Laufzeit Quellen AWS Dynamo DB Apache ZooKeeper
CoreOS etcd Classpath Resourcen File URI´s -
Dynamische Konfiguration zur Laufzeit CoreOS etcd Distributed key value store
REST API Cluster ready -
Chaos Monkey aktivieren code/archaius_demo/step_1.js var request = require("request"); var baseUrl
= "http://0.0.0.0:2379/v2/keys/hystrix"; var data = {value: "true"}; request({ url: baseUrl + '/chaos.monkey.active', method: 'PUT', qs: data, }, function(error, response, body){ if(error) { console.log(error); } else { 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 -
Transport Service - Booking Request (Chaos) code/booking-create.js var request =
require("request"); var moment = require('moment'); var startTime = moment(); // request var jsonRequest = { "customerId": 1, "sender-country": "de", "sender-city": "Solingen", "sender-postcode": "42697", "sender-street": "Hochstraße", "sender-streetnumber": "11", 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 -
Mögliche Fallback Strategien? Caching Messaging Stubbed Fallback - static defaults
Scaling docker-compose scale booking-service=2 connote-service=2 customer-service=2 address-service=2 -
Service Discovery - Eureka System Status DS Replicas Instances currently
registered with Eureka Application AMIs Availability Zones Status ADDRESS-SERVICE n/a (2) (2) UP (2) - 2008f3e0f6fb:address-service (http://172.19.0.10:8080/info) , ad0992a451bc:address-service (http://172.19.0.13:8080/info) BOOKING-SERVICE n/a (2) (2) UP (2) - 181daeac41ee:booking-service (http://172.19.0.14:8080/info) , 1a19b053c2b3:booking-service (http://172.19.0.11:8080/info) CONNOTE-SERVICE n/a (2) (2) UP (2) - 8f95af38afa3:connote-service (http://172.19.0.15:8080/info) , 5d7d6317b504:connote-service (http://172.19.0.9:8080/info) CUSTOMER-SERVICE n/a (2) (2) UP (2) - 528b8d4c0960:customer-service (http://172.19.0.16:8080/info) , 5771c7be2118:customer-service (http://172.19.0.12:8080/info) HYSTRIX-TURBINE- DASHBOARD n/a (1) (1) UP (1) - a583a53203e9:hystrix-turbine-dashboard:8080 (http://172.19.0.7:8080/info) SPRING-BOOT-ADMIN n/a (1) (1) UP (1) - cf908142d5ff:spring-boot-admin (http://172.19.0.6:8080/info) Environment test Data center default Current time 2017-03-29T05:45:56 +0000 Uptime 00:06 Lease expiration enabled true Renews threshold 22 Renews (last min) 48 localhost (http://localhost:8761/eureka/) -
Feature toggle - aktiviere "Second Service Call" code/enable_second_call.js var request
= require("request"); var baseUrl = "http://0.0.0.0:2379/v2/keys/hystrix"; var data = {value: "true"}; request({ url: baseUrl + '/second.service.call', method: 'PUT', qs: data, }, function(error, response, body){ if(error) { console.log(error); } else { 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 -
Transport Service - Booking Request (Second Service Call) code/booking-create.js var
request = require("request"); var moment = require('moment'); var startTime = moment(); // request var jsonRequest = { "customerId": 1, "sender-country": "de", "sender-city": "Solingen", "sender-postcode": "42697", "sender-street": "Hochstraße", "sender-streetnumber": "11", 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 -
Hystrix Command Timeout - Connote code/timeouts.js var request = require("request");
var baseUrl = "http://0.0.0.0:2379/v2/keys/hystrix"; request({ url: baseUrl + '/hystrix.command.ConnoteServiceClient.execution.isolation.thread.timeoutInMillisecon ds', method: 'PUT', qs: {value: "300"}, }, function(error, response, body){ console.log(response.statusCode, body); }); 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 -
Transport Service - Booking Request (Second Service Call) code/booking-create.js var
request = require("request"); var moment = require('moment'); var startTime = moment(); // request var jsonRequest = { "customerId": 1, "sender-country": "de", "sender-city": "Solingen", "sender-postcode": "42697", "sender-street": "Hochstraße", "sender-streetnumber": "11", 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 -
Hystrix Monitoring & Metriken via REST Endpoint via JMX via
Logfile via Elastic, Splunk und Co. via Messaging -
REST Endpoint Zugriff via HystrixCommandMetrics: Result: HystrixCommandMetrics.getInstance(ConnoteRESTCommand.CONNOTE_KEY) { averageExecutionTime: 0,
commandGroupKey: "ConnoteRESTCommandGroupKey", commandKey: "ConnoteCommand", concurrentExecutionCount: 0, errorCount: 1, healthCounts: "HealthCounts[1 / 1 : 100%]", totalRequests: 1 } -
Hystrix Dashboard Spring Boot Admin Spring Boot applications Filter
Application ▲ / URL Version Info Status ADDRESS-SERVICE 2 UP BOOKING-SERVICE 2 UP CONNOTE-SERVICE 2 UP CUSTOMER-SERVICE 2 UP HYSTRIX-TURBINE-DASHBOARD (63b55a23) http://172.19.0.7:8080 UP SPRING-BOOT-ADMIN (adddb55b) http://172.19.0.6:8080 UP TRANSPORT-API-GATEWAY (2ed68569) http://172.19.0.8:8080 UP ZIPKIN-SERVICE (260fe666) http://172.19.0.5:9411 UP Reference Guide (https://codecentric.github.io/spring-boot-admin/1.4.5) - Sources (https://github.com/codecentric/spring-boot-admin) - Code licensed under Apache License 2.0 (http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0) Details Details Details Details APPLICATIONS JOURNAL ABOUT -
Hystrix Metriken via RabbitMQ Metriken werden via RabbitMQ bereitgestellt Aggregation
via Turbine als Consumer Hystrix Dashboard verarbeitet den Turbine Stream -
Transport Service - Booking Request Simulation code/booking-create-simulate.js var request =
require("request"); var moment = require('moment'); var startTime = moment(); // request var jsonRequest = { "customerId": 1, "sender-country": "de", "sender-city": "Solingen", "sender-postcode": "42697", "sender-street": "Hochstraße", "sender-streetnumber": "11", 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 -
Hystrix Dashboard & Turbine Stream Circuit Thread Pools Hystrix Stream:
http://localhost:8989/ Sort: Error then Volume | Alphabetical | Volume | Error | Mean | Median | 90 | 99 | 99.5 Success | Short-Circuited | Timeout | Rejected | Failure | Error % tran...ustomerServiceClient 50.0 % 2 0 3 5 0 Hosts 1 90th 1019ms Median 15ms 99th 2002ms Mean 516ms 99.5th 2002ms Host: 1.0/s Cluster: 1.0/s Circuit Closed tran...AddressServiceClient 25.0 % 3 0 1 12 0 Hosts 1 90th 1010ms Median 10ms 99th 2003ms Mean 290ms 99.5th 2003ms Host: 1.6/s Cluster: 1.6/s Circuit Closed tran...BookingServiceClient 0.0 % 0 0 0 4 0 Hosts 1 90th 320ms Median 17ms 99th 611ms Mean 139ms 99.5th 611ms Host: 0.5/s Cluster: 0.5/s Circuit Closed book...ConnoteServiceClient 41.5 % 3 0 0 4 0 Hosts 2 90th 350ms Median 9ms 99th 458ms Mean 100ms 99.5th 458ms Host: 0.4/s Cluster: 0.7/s Circuit Closed Sort: Alphabetical | Volume | AddressServiceClientGroup Active 3 Max Active 2 Queued 0 Executions 16 Pool Size 10 Queue Size 5 Host: 1.6/s Cluster: 1.6/s CustomerServiceClientGroup Active 1 Max Active 2 Queued 0 Executions 10 Pool Size 10 Queue Size 5 Host: 1.0/s Cluster: 1.0/s ConnoteServiceClientGroup Active 2 Max Active 4 Queued 0 Executions 7 Pool Size 20 Queue Size 2 Host: 0.7/s Cluster: 1.4/s BookingServiceClientGroup Active 0 Max Active 1 Queued 0 Executions 5 Pool Size 10 Queue Size 5 Host: 0.5/s Cluster: 0.5/s -
Finished Vielen Dank für Eure Aufmerksamkeit! FEEDBACK & FRAGEN? GitHub:
Short URL: https://github.com/MrBW/resilient-transport- service https://goo.gl/cIqNoi