Google I/O extended with double S ~ What's new in Android Develop

Google I/O extended with double S에서 발표한 "What's new in Android Develop" 발표 자료

Transcript

1. HyeonSeok Noh @pluulove What's new in Android Develop Sessions 1
2. Reference 2 What’s new in Android development tools What's new in Android testing tools New in design tools
3. 4.2 Project upgrade assistant Safe Args support Apply changes update Gradle compatibility and configuration changes Quality Bumblebee Android Testing android studio 3 Arctic Fox New in app inspection JDK 11 required to run AGP 7.0 Compose support in the Layout Inspector StateFlow support in data binding Gradle test runner Support for Jetpack Compose New test matrix for multi-device testing
4. 4 02 Android Studio Arctic Fox 01 Android Studio 4.2 03 Android Studio Bumblebee 04 Design Tools 05 Summary
5. Android Gradle ਊ সӒۨ੉٘ ب਋޷ ೒۞Ӓੋਸ ࢎਊ೧ ೐۽ં౟੄ AGP ߡ੹ਸ সؘ੉౟ оמ Project upgrade assistant Configuration 5
6. 6 Project upgrade assistant - ೐۽ં౟ܳ ୭न AGP۽ ݃੉Ӓۨ੉࣌ਸ ਤೠ সӒۨ੉٘ ب਋޷
7. Android Studio 4.2ࠗఠ JDK 11੉ Studio৬ ೣԋ ߣٜ۽ ઁҕ Gradle ഐജࢿ ߂ ജ҃ ߸҃ Configuration 7
8. 8 4.1.3 OpenJDK 1.8.0 4.2.1 OpenJDK 11.0.8 Arctic Fox Beta 4 OpenJDK 11.0.10 Bumblebee Canary 2 OpenJDK 11.0.10
9. - Java SE ೒ۖಬ੄ ݽٕച بੑ - ౵ੌ दझమਸ ࢓ಝࠁݶ ಫ؊ ҳઑо ੉੹ ߡ੹җ ࢚੉ೣ - ੉੹ ߡ੹ীࢲח Java SE੄ JRE + ѐߊ بҳ ߂ ۄ੉࠳۞ܻܳ ನೣೠ JDKо ನೣ JDK 9+ Migration 9 Java Platform, Standard Edition Oracle JDK 9 Migration Guide https://docs.oracle.com/javase/9/migrate/toc.htm#JSMIG-GUID-7744EF96-5899-4FB2-B34E-86D49B2E89B6
10. 10 Android Studio Bundle in Open JDK Run Android Studio Run Gradle Task Installed Android Studio
11. Installed Android Studio 11 Android Studio Bundle in Open JDK Run Android Studio Run Gradle Task Project Structure
12. 12 02 Android Studio Arctic Fox 01 Android Studio 4.2 03 Android Studio Bumblebee 04 Design Tools 05 Summary
13. 13 2020.3.1 Arctic Fox Year of Intellij Version Intellij Major version Studio Major version IntelliJ Platform version
14. Bumblebee ߡ੹ ੉ܴ 14 Arctic Fox Android Studio੄ Major ߡ੹੉ 
 ୹दؼ ٸ ݃׮ ঌ౵߳ ࣽࢲ۽ ੉ܴਸ ࠗৈ
15. Gradle ഐജࢿ ߂ ജ҃ ߸҃ Configuration 15
16. App Project Android Gradle plugin 16
17. 17 Updated Android Studio Gradle Plugin Gradle 7.x ߡ੹җ੄ ഐജࢿ
18. JDK 11 required to run AGP 7.0 18 Configuration
19. 19 JDK 11 required to run AGP 7.0 - AGP 7.0ਸ ࢎਊೞৈ ࠽٘ ೡ ٸ Gradleਸ प೯ ೞ۰ݶ JDK 11੉ ೙ࣻ - Android Studio Arctic Foxী JDK 11੉ ߣٜ۽ ઁҕ JDK 11 required to run AGP 7.0 https://developer.android.com/studio/preview/features#agp-7-0-jdk-11 Gradle JDK ࢸ੿ - Preferences > Build, Execution, Deployment > Build Tools > Gradle
20. 20 Android Gradle plugin 7.0 Use Java 11 source code in your project // build.gradle.kts android { compileSdkVersion(30) compileOptions { sourceCompatibility(JavaVersion.VERSION_11) targetCompatibility(JavaVersion.VERSION_11) } kotlinOptions { jvmTarget = "11" } } Android Gradle plugin 7.0 https://developer.android.com/studio/preview/features#android_gradle_plugin_70
21. ֎੉౭࠳ UIܳ ࠽٘ೞӝ ਤೠ Android੄ ୭न بҳ ః౟ ब೒ೞҊ ࡅܰѱ Androidীࢲ UI ѐߊ ૒ҙ੸ੋ Kotlin APIܳ ࢎਊೞৈ জਸ ࡅܰѱ ҳഅ оמ Compose UI Toolkit 21
22. 22 Compose Preview https://android-developers.googleblog.com/2021/05/android-studio-arctic-fox-beta.html
23. 23 Compose Layout Inspector https://android-developers.googleblog.com/2021/05/android-studio-arctic-fox-beta.html
24. 24 Live Edit of literals https://android-developers.googleblog.com/2021/05/android-studio-arctic-fox-beta.html
25. 25 Compose Preview Live literals Compose animation preview Motion editor update Layout validation Layout inspector Accessibility test framework scanner Animated vector able drawable Compose
26. Android Studio now uses Gradle test runner 26 Test Android Studio now uses Gradle test runner https://developer.android.com/studio/preview/features#test-configurations Android Studioীࢲ Gradleਸ ࢎਊೞৈ ױਤ పझ౟ܳ प೯
30. New test matrix for multi-device testing 30 Test Instrumented testܳ ৈ۞ ӝӝীࢲ ߽۳۽ प೯ పझ౟ Ѿҗ ಁօਸ ࢎਊೞৈ API ࣻળ ژח ೞ٘ਝয ࣘࢿਵ۽ ੋ೧ పझ౟о पಁೞח૑ ഛੋ
32. 32 Parallel device testing with Test Matrix https://android-developers.googleblog.com/2021/05/android-studio-arctic-fox-beta.html
33. 33 Parallel device testing with Test Matrix https://android-developers.googleblog.com/2021/05/android-studio-arctic-fox-beta.html
34. 34 Parallel device testing with Test Matrix https://android-developers.googleblog.com/2021/05/android-studio-arctic-fox-beta.html
35. Emulators 35 Device Extended emulator controls Foldable Device · Wear OS · Google TV
36. 36 Extended controls in the Emulator tool window https://android-developers.googleblog.com/2021/05/android-studio-arctic-fox-beta.html
40. 40 Heart Rate Sensor for Wear OS Emulators https://android-developers.googleblog.com/2021/05/android-studio-arctic-fox-beta.html
41. 41 Google TV Remote Control https://android-developers.googleblog.com/2021/05/android-studio-arctic-fox-beta.html
42. Etc 42 Productivity
43. ௏ܖ౯ਸ ࢎਊೞח Kotlin জ੄ ҃਋, StateFlow ё୓ܳ ؘ੉ఠ ߄ੋ٬ ࣗझ۽ ࢎਊೞৈ UIী ؘ੉ఠ ߸҃ ࢎ೦ਸ ੗زਵ۽ ঌܾ ࣻ ੓׮. ؘ੉ఠ ߄ੋ٬਷ ࣻݺ઱ӝܳ ੋधೞݴ UIо ചݶী ಴द ؼ ٸ݅ ౟ܻѢػ׮. StateFlow support in data binding 43 class ViewModel() { val username: StateFlow<String> } <TextView android:id="@+id/name" android:text="@{viewmodel.username}" />
44. 44 Background Task Inspector জ੄ ߔӒۄ਍٘ ੘স੗ܳ दпച, ݽפఠ݂ ߂ ٣ߡ Ӓೞח ؘ ب਑੉غח ࢜۽਍ ߔӒۄ਍٘ ੘স Ѩࢎ ӝܳ ࢎਊ - Arctic Fox Canary 3 or Higher - WorkManager 2.5.0 or higher
45. 45 Layout Validation
46. 46 Export data from the Database Inspector
47. 47 02 Android Studio Arctic Fox 01 Android Studio 4.2 03 Android Studio Bumblebee 04 Design Tools 05 Summary
48. 48 2021.1.1 Bumblebee Year of Intellij Version Intellij Major version Studio Major version
49. Unified Gradle test runner 49 Test Instrumented testܳ प೯ೡ ٸ Gradle੄ Android Instrumented test runnerܳ ా೧ࢲ प೯
50. 50 Unified Gradle test runner https://developer.android.com/studio/preview/features#bumblebee-unified-test-runner
51. 51 Unified Gradle test runner https://developer.android.com/studio/preview/features#bumblebee-unified-test-runner
52. 52 Unified Gradle test runner https://developer.android.com/studio/preview/features#bumblebee-unified-test-runner Run Android instrumented tests using Gradle Android Studio৬ Android Gradle Pluginীࢲ زੌೠ Android instrumented test runnerܳ ࢎਊ
53. Unified Gradle test runner https://developer.android.com/studio/preview/features#bumblebee-unified-test-runner Android Studio now uses Gradle test runner https://developer.android.com/studio/preview/features#test-configurations 53 Unit Test Instrument Test Instrument Test using Gradle 4.2.1 Arctic Fox Bumblebee Android JUnit - IntelliJ Android instrumented test runner - Gradle test runner Gradle test runner Android instrumented 
 test runner on Gradle
54. Emulator Snapshots for test failures 54 Test Emulator Snapshots for test failures https://developer.android.com/studio/preview/features#emulator-snapshots-for-test-failures Instrumented test పझ౟ पಁܳ ؊ ࡅܰѱ ੤അ
55. 55 Emulator Snapshots for test failures on Android Studio োѾػ ীޯۨ੉ఠীࢲ प೯઺ੋ instrumented testо पಁೠ ா੉झܳ ߊѼೞݶ ӝӝ੄ पಁद ࢚ కܳ झշ ࢫਵ۽ ࢤࢿ - Android Studio Bumblebeeীࢲ 
 Android Gradle Plugin 7.0-alpha13 ੉࢚
58. 58 Enable snapshots for command-line tests
59. 59 Linux or Mac : ./gradlew connectedCheck Windows : gradlew connectedCheck
60. 60 Linux or Mac : ./gradlew connectedCheck Windows : gradlew connectedCheck
61. 61 Run > Import Tests from File
62. What is UTP? ా೤ పझ౟ ೒ۖಬ 
 (Unified Test Platform) ೒۞Ӓੋਸ ాೠ ݽٕध 62 ӝמ ѐߊীࢲ పझ౟ ജ҃ਸ ୶࢚ ചೞח ഛ੢ оמೠ ೒ۖಬ ݽٕഋ ೒۞Ӓੋਸ ా೧ పझ౟ प ೯ী ӝמ੉ ୶оغয ӝמਸ ة݀ ੸ਵ۽ ѐߊೞҊ সؘ੉౟ ೡ ࣻ ੓׮ ݽٚ పझ౟ ജ҃ী ؀೧ ೠ о૑ ߑधਵ۽݅ ҳഅೞݶ غח ݽٕध ѐߊ۽ ؊ ݆਷ ӝמਸ ؊ ࡈܻ ߓ ನೡ ࣻ ੓׮ ؊ ૣ਷ ܾܻૉ ઱ӝ
63. 63 63
64. 64 Gradle DSLਸ ࢎਊ೧ࢲ о࢚ ੢஖ ߂ ੢஖ 
 Ӓܛਸ ࢶ঱ оמ Android Gradle plugin(AGP)ਸ ా೧ ੢஖ܳ ੹੸ਵ۽(ࢤࢿ, ߓನ, ೧୓) ҙܻ ೙ਃೠ о࢚ ੢஖ ੉޷૑ ߂ SDKܳ ׮਍۽٘ పझ౟ Ѿҗܳ நयೞҊ Emulator snapshotਸ ࢎਊ೧ ࡅܰѱ పझ౟ оמ Gradle Managed Devices
65. 65 android { testOptions { devices { pixel2api29(com.android.build.api.dsl.ManagedVi rt ualDevice) { // Android Studioীࢲ ࠅ ࣻ ੓ח ӝӝ ೐۽೙ ࢎਊ device = "Pixel 2" apiLevel = 29 // Google Play Servicesо ࠛ೙ਃೠ ҃਋ "aosp"۽ ૑੿ оמ systemImageSource = "google" abi = "x86" } } } } Gradle Managed Virtual Devices
66. 66 android { testOptions { devices { pixel2api29(com.android.build.api.dsl.ManagedVi rt ualDevice) { // Android Studioীࢲ ࠅ ࣻ ੓ח ӝӝ ೐۽೙ ࢎਊ device = "Pixel 2" apiLevel = 29 // Google Play Servicesо ࠛ೙ਃೠ ҃਋ "aosp"۽ ૑੿ оמ systemImageSource = "google" abi = "x86" } } } } Gradle Managed Virtual Devices
67. 67 android { testOptions { devices { pixel2api29(com.android.build.api.dsl.ManagedVi rt ualDevice) { // Android Studioীࢲ ࠅ ࣻ ੓ח ӝӝ ೐۽೙ ࢎਊ device = "Pixel 2" apiLevel = 29 // Google Play Servicesо ࠛ೙ਃೠ ҃਋ "aosp"۽ ૑੿ оמ systemImageSource = "google" abi = "x86" } } } } Gradle Managed Virtual Devices
68. 68 $ gradlew -Pandroid.experimental.androidTest.useUni fi edTestPla tf orm=true [device-name][BuildVariant]AndroidTest పझ౟ प೯ Gradle Managed Virtual Devices https://developer.android.com/studio/preview/features#get_started Example (MAC) $ ./gradlew -Pandroid.experimental.androidTest.useUni t f
69. 69 android { testOptions { devices { pixel2api29(com.android.build.api.dsl.ManagedVi rt ualDevice) { … } pixel3api29(com.android.build.api.dsl.ManagedVi rt ualDevice) { … } } deviceGroups { phoneAndTablet { targetDevices.addAll(devices.pixel2api29, devices.pixel3aapi30) } } } } Gradle Managed Virtual Devices (Group)
70. 70 $ gradlew -Pandroid.experimental.androidTest.useUni fi edTestPla tf orm=true [group-name]Group[BuildVariant]AndroidTest పझ౟ प೯ Gradle Managed Virtual Devices https://developer.android.com/studio/preview/features#get_started Example (MAC) $ ./gradlew -Pandroid.experimental.androidTest.useUni t f
73. 73 02 Android Studio Arctic Fox 01 Android Studio 4.2 03 Android Studio Bumblebee 04 Design Tools 05 Summary
76. 76 Animated Vector Drawable - Preview Animated Vector Drawable - Android Studio Bemblebee or Higher What’s new
77. VirtualLayout : Flow Performance improvements MotionLayout 2.0 2.1 Constraints Flow improvements Carousel helper Rotation support / Gestures ViewTransitions Foldable 77 ConstraintLayout
78. 78 Carousel
79. Rotation Support
80. 80 Motion Effect - ੉ز ߑೱী ٮۄ ଵઑೞח ࠭ী ః ೐ۨ੐ਸ ੗زਵ۽ ୶о Motion helper ConstraintLayout - MotionEffect https://github.com/androidx/constraintlayout/wiki/MotionEffect
81. 81 View Transitions - MotionLayout ղীࢲ ױੌ গפݫ੉࣌ਸ ഝࢿചೞח ࢜۽਍ కӒ ੤ࢎਊ оמೠ ױੌ View Transitions ConstraintLayout 2.1 - ViewTransition https://github.com/androidx/constraintlayout/wiki/ViewTransition
82. ViewTransition
83. 83 02 Android Studio Arctic Fox 01 Android Studio 4.2 03 Android Studio Bumblebee 04 Design Tools 05 Summary
84. 84 Compose preview Live literals Compose animation preview Layout validation Layout inspector Accessibility test framework scanner Animated vector drawable preview Design Devices Productivity Android 12 emulator system WearOS paring Heart rate sensor Rollable & foldable emulator Google TV System images Emulator USB passthrough Rotary Controls Wireless ADB Android 12 lint checks Kotlin Coroutines debugger Snapshots for test failures Work manager inspector Test matrix Kotlin symbol processing Incremental gradle support for Kotlin Intellij 2020.3.1 android studio
85. Thank you! developer.android.com/studio/ preview/features#2021.1.1 developer.android.com/studio/ preview/features#2020.3.1 developer.android.com/studio/ releases#4-2-0 Resources HyeonSeok Noh @pluulove