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GMO Pepabo.incのOpenStack運用事例です。

Transcript

1. d๻ͱՆΛҰॹʹτΡΪϟβʔ͠·ઐՊʂʂ
   ฤd
   GMO Pepabo, Inc. Pࢁ 2015/07/04 Pepabo Tech Conference in Fukuoka ϖύϘʹ͓͚Δ
 0QFO4UBDL)BDLT
2. Ͳ΋ɺ΅͘Ͱ͢  1ࢁ
    (.0
   1FQBCP*OD
    !QZBNB UFOTOBQPODPN
3. "HFOEB  0QFO4UBDL
   JT
    /ZBI
   JT
    IBDLT
    ࠓ΍ͬͯΔ͜ͱ
4. 0QFO4UBDL
   JT Ϋϥ΢υج൫
   7.Λ؅ཧ͢ΔͨΊͷ
 ιϑτ΢ΣΞ܈
5. ߏ੒ਤ /PWB
   "1* )PSJ[PO ,FZTUPOF /PWB
   $PNQVUF
   ෺ཧϗετ /FVUSPO $JOEFS HMBODF ͜Μͳ7.࡞Γ͍ͨ ͜ͷϢʔβʔݖݶ ͋Δʁ ࢖༻͢ΔΠϝʔδ 04͸͜Ε σΟεΫ͸͜͜Λ ࢖͏ $16ɼϝϞϦ͸ ͜Ε ࢖༻͢ΔωοτϫʔΫ͸͜Ε ΦϨΦϨʂԶͩΑʂ
6. ϖύϘ͕ղܾͨ͠ ͔ͬͨ͜ͱ
7. ݸʑͷαʔϏεͰಠࣗʹΠϯϑϥΛߏங
8. αʔόΛؾܰʹ࡞Γ͍ͨ ຐ๏ͷΑ͏ʹ؆୯ʹ
   αʔό࡞Γ͍ͨΘ͊ɻɻ
9. “2014/05/01 Issueݐઃ αʔϏε͝ͱͰ͸ͳ͘ɺ
 શࣾڞ௨ͷΠϯϑϥج൫Λ࡞Δͧʂʂʂʂ
10. /ZBI
11. /ZBI
    JT  ϖύϘͷԾ૝ج൫Πϯϑϥ
     ͜Ε·ͰαʔϏε͝ͱʹઃ͚͍ͯͨ
 ΠϯϑϥΛ0QFO4UBDLͰ౷߹
12. /ZBI
    JT IUUQXXXTMJEFTIBSFOFUVNF@QCUDCPC IUUQTXXXZPVUVCFDPNXBUDI W(618.;CP1T6
13. /ZBIͷ༝དྷ /PBIʹܾ·Δ
    தೋපͬΆ͍ͬͯͳΔ
    Ұจࣈม͑ͯ/ZBIʹ͠Α͏ͥͬͯͳΔ
    ޙ෇Ͱ͔͍͍ͬ͜౰ͯࣈߟ͑Α͏ͥͬͯͳΔ
    /ZBI
    JT
    ZFU
    BOPUIFS
    IPTUJOH
14. /ZBI αʔϏε͝ͱʹςφϯτΛ
    ෼ׂ͠ɺݖݶ΍
 ϦιʔεΛ؅ཧ
15. ߏ੒؅ཧ
16. “ http://techlife.cookpad.com/entry/2015/05/12/080000
17. JUBNBF $JOEFS /PWB
    $PNQVUF /FVUSPO /PWB
    $PNQVUF /PWB
    $PNQVUF /PWB
    $PNQVUF ŠŠ
    ŠŠ
    ŠŠ ŠŠ
    ŠŠ
    ŠŠ ŠŠ
    ŠŠ
    ŠŠ (JUͰόʔδϣϯ؅ཧ OPWBDPOG
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    ʜ DJOEFSDPOG
    ʜ TFSWJDF
    OPWB
    SFTUBSU TFSWJDF
    OFVUSPO
    SFTUBSU TFSWJDF
    DJOEFS
    SFTUBSU
18. JUBNBF OPWBOPEF CBTFSPMF NBDLFSFMSFDJQF OPWBSPMF DPNQVUFSFDJQF BQJSFDJQF CVOEMF
    FYFD
    JUBNBF
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    I
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    a
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19. JUBNBF TFSWJDF
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20. JUBNBF TFSWJDF
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    FUDOPWBOPWBDPOG
    EP
    
    
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    TFSWJDF<PQFOTUBDLOPWBDPNQVUF>
    FOE
21. ؂ࢹ
22. .BDLFSFM  ͸ͯͳ͕ࣾఏڙ͢Δαʔό
 ؂ࢹαʔϏε
     .BDLFSFM
    
    ḉ
     ϩʔϧͰ؂ࢹઃఆΛଋͶΔ͜ͱ͕
 Մೳ
23. .BDLFSFM
    
    NBDLFSFM
    \
    
    
    
    
    SPMF
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    \
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    OBNF
    QMVHJODIFDLTOFVUSPOTFSWFS
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    DPNNBOE
    VTSMJCOBHJPTQMVHJOTDIFDL@QSPDT
    
    B
    OFVUSPOTFSWFS
    D
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    ^
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    \
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    OBNF
    QMVHJODIFDLTOFVUSPO
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
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    )
    MPDBMIPTU
    Q
    
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    ^
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    ʜ
    
    
    
    
    
    
    >
    
    
    
    
    ^
    
    
    ^
24. .BDLFSFM /FVUSPO ŠŠ
    ŠŠ
    ŠŠ JUBNBFNBDLSFMSC SPMFT
    
    <OZBIOFVUSPOOPEF>
    <QMVHJODIFDLTOFVUSPOTFSWFS>
    DPNNBOE
    
    VTSMJCOBHJPTQMVHJOTDIFDL@QSPDT
    
    B
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    D
    
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    DPNNBOE
    
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    )
    MPDBMIPTU
    Q
    
    X
    
    D
    z
    ʜ NBDLFSFMḉ ࢮ׆ɺ͖͍͠஋؂ࢹ
25. .BDLFSFM
26. .BDLFSFM  ઃఆ͸ϗετଆ͚ͩͰ*1ΞυϨεؾʹ ͠ͳ͍͍ͯ͘
     ઃఆϑΝΠϧ͕γϯϓϧͰ؅ཧ͠΍͍͢
     ؂ࢹఆٛ΋(6*ͰαΫαΫ΍ΕΔ͔ͭɺ Ұ౓ೖΕͯ͠·͑͹͋ͱ͸ಉ͡ϩʔϧ ʹࢀՃͤ͞Δ͚ͩ
27. /ZBI·ͱΊ  0QFO4UBDL࢖ͬͯ·͢
     ϖύϘͷϓϥΠϕʔτΫϥ΢υ
     αʔϏε୯ҐͰϦιʔε؅ཧ
     ߏ੒؅ཧ͸JUBNBF
     ؂ࢹ͸NBDLFSFM
28. )BDLT
29. 
    य़
30. େମग़དྷͨ
31. ͡Ό͋ɺ৮ͬͯΈͯ ͍͍͔͢ʂʂʂ
32. )PSJ[PO  7.؅ཧ
     /8؅ཧ
     ηΩϡϦςΟʔ؅ཧ
     Ϣʔβʔ؅ཧ
     Ϧιʔε؅ཧ
33. 0QFO4UBDL$MJFOU  1ZUIPOͷΫϥΠϯτ
     OPWB
    MJTU
     OFVUSPO
    QPSUMJTU
     LFZTUPOF
    FOEQPJOUMJTU IUUQEPDTPQFOTUBDLPSHKBVTFSHVJEFDPOUFOUJOTUBMM@DMJFOUTIUNM
34. GNʜ ͡Ό͋ɺԿʁ
    ୆ϗετ࡞Δͷʹճ 8&#6*ૢ࡞ͨ͠ΓɺίϚϯυ౤ ͛ͳ͖Ό͍͚ͳ͍Θ͚Ͱ͔͢ʁ
35. ΍ͬͯΒΜͳ͍ʂʂʂ
36. )BDLT  LBOBNF
    
    Ϣʔβʔ؅ཧ
     LBLJOF
    
    
    
    ηΩϡϦςΟάϧʔϓ؅ཧ
     OZBIDMJ
    
    7.࡞੒
     1FD
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    7.T࡞੒
37. Ϣʔβʔ؅ཧ
38. LBOBNF  ϖύϘͰ͸ਓͷΤϯδχΞ͕
 ෳ਺ͷαʔϏεʹܞΘΔ
     )PSJ[POͩͱมߋཤྺ͕؅ཧͰ͖ͳ͍
 ূ੻͕࢒Βͳ͍
39. LBOBNF  ઃఆϑΝΠϧΛZBNMͰఆٛ
     ઃఆϑΝΠϧΛ(JUʹू໿
 ʮ୭͕ɺ͍ͭɺͲͷݖݶʯΛอ͔࣋ͨ͠Λ؅ཧ QZBNB
    
    
    FNBJM
    lQZBNB!QFQBCPDPNl
    
    
    UFOBOUT
    
    
    
    
    NVVNVV
    lDJUZCPZ
    
    
    
    
    EFWFMPQ
    
    lBENJOz
    UBOBLB
    
    
    FNBJM
    lUBOBLB!QFQBCPDPN
    
    
    UFOBOUT
    
    
    
    
    EFWFMPQNFOU
    NFNCFS
40. LBOBNF ొ࿥಺༰ ,FZTUPOF QZBNB
    
    
    FNBJM
    lQZBNB!QFQBCPDPNl
    
    
    UFOBOUT
    
    
    
    
    NVVNVV
    lDJUZCPZ
    
    
    
    
    EFWFMPQ
    
    lBENJOz
    UBOBLB
    
    
    FNBJM
    lUBOBLB!QFQBCPDPN
    
    
    UFOBOUT
    
    
    
    
    EFWFMPQNFOU
    NFNCFS (JU)VC
    13
    ɹొ࿥಺༰ʹޡΓ͕ͳ͍͜ͱΛ
 ɹ֬ೝ͢Δ (JU)VCͰͷϨϏϡʔ׬ྃޙɺొ࿥
41. ηΩϡϦςΟ؅ཧ
42. DPNQVUFOPEF ෺ཧϗετ JOUFSGBDF
    4FDVSJUZ(SPVQ Ϝʔ7. /PWB"QJ /FVUSPO Ϝʔ7.ʹ͸ΦϑΟε͔Βͷ
    44)ڐՄ͍ͨ͠ Ϝʔ7.ʹ44)ڐՄ JQUBCMFTఆٛ 7.Ͱ͸ͳ͘DPNQVUFOPEFʹ
    JQUBCMFTఆٛ
43. LBLJOF  ઃఆϑΝΠϧΛZBNMͰఆٛ
     ઃఆϑΝΠϧΛ(JUʹू໿
     ηΩϡϦςΟઃఆͷϨϏϡʔ͕ՄೳʹͳΓɺ
 ·ͨɺొ࿥ɺ੾Γ໭͠ͷख͕ؒେ෯ʹ࡟ݮ JOUFSOBM@QFSNJU
    
    
    SVMFT
    
    
    
    EJSFDUJPO
    JOHSFTT
    
    
    
    
    QSPUPDPM
    
    
    
    
    FUIFSUZQF
    *1W
    
    
    
    
    QPSU
    
    
    
    
    SFNPUF@JQ
    
    
    
    EFTDSJQUJPO
    Πϯλʔφϧઢͷ௨৴ΛશͯڐՄ
    
44. LBLJOF طଘઃఆͷऔಘɾฤूɾొ࿥ /PWB"QJ JOUFSOBM@QFSNJU
    
    
    SVMFT
    
    
    
    EJSFDUJPO
    JOHSFTT
    
    
    
    
    QSPUPDPM
    
    
    
    
    FUIFSUZQF
    *1W
    
    
    
    
    QPSU
    
    
    
    
    SFNPUF@JQ
    
    
    
    EFTDSJQUJPO
    Πϯλʔφϧઢͷ௨৴ΛશͯڐՄ
    ొ࿥͞Εͨ಺༰Λ൓ө ࠷৽ొ࿥಺༰Λ(JU؅ཧ /PWB
    $PNQVUF /PWB
    $PNQVUF /PWB
    $PNQVUF
45. Πϯελϯε࡞੒
46. JNBHF
47. JNBHF TVEPϢʔβʔͷ࡞੒
    TTI
    αʔόʔͷ࣮ߦ
    DMPVEJOJU
    PQFOTUBDL
    BQJ
    DMJFOU QZUIPO
    ͷ
 Πϯετʔϧ
    σΟεΫ࠷খԽͱΠϯελϯεىಈ࣌ʹࣗಈ֦ு
    ωοτϫʔΫॳظԽ
    ϑΝΠΞ΢ΥʔϧͷແޮԽ
    ೔ຊ࣌ؒΛઃఆ
    ىಈ࣌ͷTMBDL௨஌
48. JNBHF  $FOU04
    
    
    
    
 XJUI
    DIFG
    
    QVQQFU
     6CVOUV
    
    
 XJUI
    DIFG
    
    QVQQFU
     $PSF04ͳͲͳͲ
49. JOTUBODF JNBHF CBTF &TTFODF QVQQFU DIFG DMPVEJOJU
50. “Πϝʔδͷىಈ࣌ʹ౉͞Εͨuser-dataʹج͖ͮ OSʹରͯ͠ઃఆΛߦ͑Δ࢓૊Έ $MPVE*OJU DMPVEJOJU DMPVEDPOpH ϦϑΝϨϯε
    IUUQT[FUUBJPOCIKFMQDPNNVOJUZBSUJLMFSPHPQQMBFSJOHDMPVEJOJUSFGFSFODF
51. $MPVE*OJU IPTUOBNF
    QZBNBEFNP
    GREO
    QZBNBEFNPDPN
    SFQP@SFMFBTFWFS
    
    VTFST
    
    
    
    OBNF
    QZBNB
    
    
    
    
    HSPVQT
    QZBNB
    
    
    
    
    TIFMM
    CJOCBTI
    
    
    
    
    TVEP
    <"-- "--
    /01"448%"-->
    
    
    
    
    TTIBVUIPSJ[FELFZT
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
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    CPPUDNE
    
    
    
    FDIP
    SPPUQZBNB
    c
    DIQBTTXE
    
52. /ZBI$MJ  (PͰ։ൃ͞Εͨ"1*ϥούʔίϚϯυ
     ίϚϯυҰൃͰ7.Λىಈ
     VTFSEBUBʹରԠ͍ͯ͠ΔͷͰ೚ҙͷઃఆ͕ىಈޙʹ
 ߦΘΕΔ
     *1ΞυϨεઃఆΛࣗಈԽ VE[VSBOZBIDMJ 8SBQQFS
    PG
    /ZBI
    UIF
    8SBQQFS
    PG
    0QFO4UBDL
    OZBI
    JOTUBODFT
    U
    EFWOZBI
    a
    J
    DFOUPT
    O
    QZBNBUFTU
    Q
    QZBNBQBTT
    
    a
    ŠOFUXPSLFYUOFUFYU JOUOZBI
    a
    G
    NTNBMM
    VTFSEBUB
    VTFSEBUBZNM
53. 1FD  ઃఆϑΝΠϧʹج͖ͮෳ਺ͷ7.Λ
 Ұׅىಈɾఀࢭ
     VTFSEBUBͷςϯϓϨʔτԽΛαϙʔτ QZBNBUFTU
    
    
    UFOBOU
    QFQBCP
    
    
    JNBHF
    DFOUPT@DIFG@QVQQFU
    
    
    qBWPS
    NTNBMM
    
    
    OFUXPSLT
    
    
    
    
    FUI
    
    
    
    
    
    
    CPPUQSPUP
    TUBUJD
    
    
    
    
    
    
    JQ@BEESFTT
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
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    EOT
    
    
    
    TFDVSJUZ@HSPVQ
    
    
    
    EFGBVMU
    
    
    
    TTI
    
    
    UFNQMBUFT
    
    
    
    CBTFZBNM
    
    
    
    XFCTFSWFSZBNM
54. )BDLT·ͱΊ  Ϣʔβʔ؅ཧΛূ੻Λ࢒ͭͭ͠
 ָʹʂʂ
     ηΩϡϦςΟʔ؅ཧ΍Πϯελϯε ࡞੒ͷखؒΛίʔυͰղܾ
55. ࠓ΍ͬͯΔ͜ͱ
56. *1Λҙࣝ͠ͳ͍
    ΠϯϑϥΛίʔυͰ
    ࡞Γ͖Δ
57. Α͋͘Δ%/4γεςϜ -# -# %/4 %/4 %/4 WJQ SJQ SJQ SJQ SJQ SJQ
58. “)BTIJ$PSQࣾͷϓϩμΫτ
    *(.1Λར༻͠ಉ͡άϧʔϓͷϝϯόʔͷ௥Ճ΍
    ཭୤ΛΠϕϯτ௨஌͠ɺεΫϦϓτͳͲͷ
    ࣮ߦ͕Մೳ
    
59. 4FSG 
    TFSG
    NFNCFST
    MCEFWMPDBM
    
    
    
    
    BMJWF
    
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    SPMFEOT 
    DBU
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    &WFOU
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    SPMFEOT ಉ͡άϧʔϓʹॴଐ͍ͯ͠Δϗετ ৽͘͠ϝϯόʔ͕௥Ճ͞Εͨ
60. ࣗಈԽ
    4UFQ $IFG 7. TFSG
    NFNCFSKPJO -#ϨγϐΛྲྀ͢ -# 7.ͷىಈͱಉ࣌ʹ
 ɹDMPVEJOJUͰTFSGΠϯετʔϧ Ϩγϐ͕ྲྀΕͯ-#ͷΠϯετʔϧ͕׬ྃ
61. ࣗಈԽ
    4UFQ -# -# %/4 %/4 %/4 WJQ SJQ SJQ
62. ࣗಈԽ
    4UFQ $IFG 7. EOTϨγϐΛྲྀ͢ %/4 Ϩγϐ͕ྲྀΕͯEOTͷΠϯετʔϧ͕׬ྃ -# TFSGͷNFNCFSKPJO %/4αʔϏεͷ7*1ʹKPJOͨ͠%/4Λ
    ɹϝϯόʔ௥Ճ 7.ͷىಈͱಉ࣌ʹ
 ɹDMPVEJOJUͰTFSGΠϯετʔϧ TFSG
    NFNCFSKPJO
63. ࣗಈԽ
    4UFQ -# -# %/4 %/4 %/4 WJQ SJQ SJQ SJQ SJQ SJQ
64. ࣗಈԽ
    4UFQ $IFG 7. EOTϨγϐΛྲྀ͢ %/4 Ϩγϐ͕ྲྀΕͯEOTͷΠϯετʔϧ͕׬ྃ -# TFSGͷNFNCFSKPJO %/4αʔϏεͷ7*1ʹKPJOͨ͠%/4Λ
    ɹϝϯόʔ௥Ճ 7.ͷىಈͱಉ࣌ʹ
 ɹDMPVEJOJUͰTFSGΠϯετʔϧ TFSGͷNFNCFSKPJO
65. /BNJOPSJ  4FSG
    
    -WTͷϥΠϒϥϦ
     αʔϏεͷϔϧενΣοΫ΋Ͱ͖Δ
     ϝϯόʔͷ௥Ճ΍࡟আΛ4MBDL௨஌ #! /usr/bin/env ruby require 'rubygems' require 'naminori' Naminori::Notifier::Configure.instance.set({ webhook_url: "https://hooks.slack.com/services/XXXXXX", channel: "#pyama", user: "#naminori" }) service_options = { vip:"192.168.77.9" } case when Naminori::Serf.role?("dns") Naminori::Service.event("dns", "lvs", service_options) when Naminori::Serf.role?("lb") Naminori::Lb.health_check("dns", "lvs",service_options) end
66. ·ͱΊ
67. શମ·ͱΊ  ϓϥΠϕʔτΫϥ΢υΛαʔϏε͝ͱʹς φϯτ؅ཧ͠ӡ༻͍ͯ͠·͢
     ߏ੒؅ཧ΍؂ࢹ͸ࣗಈԽ
     ख͕͔͔ؒΔ͜ͱɺ؅ཧ͕ඞཁͳ͜ͱ͸ࣗ ෼ͨͪͰίʔυॻ͍ͯղܾ
     αʔϏεΛҠߦ͢Δ͚ͩͰ͸ͳͯ͘ɺΫϥ ΢υΒ͍͜͠ͱ΋࢝Ίͯ·͢
68. ͜͜Ͱঁੑਞ͔Β
 ࣭໰͕ࡴ౸͢Δ
69. ͝ਗ਼ௌ͋Γ͕ͱ͏
 ͍͟͝·ͨ͠
70. Ҡߦࣄྫ
71. /ZBIͰಈ͍͍ͯΔαʔϏε ֤αʔϏεӶҙҾͬӽ͠த
73. 4UFQ Ҡߦݩ -# 1SPYZ 8&# 5IF
    *OUFSOFU
74. 4UFQ Ҡߦݩ -# 1SPYZ 8&# -# 1SPYZ 8&# 5IF
    *OUFSOFU
75. 4UFQ Ҡߦݩ -# 1SPYZ 8&# -# 1SPYZ 8&# 5IF
    *OUFSOFU
76. ϜʔϜʔυϝΠϯ  ΠϯϑϥΛ͢΂ͯ$IFGͰίʔυԽ
     յΕͨΒࣺͯͯɺ࡞Γ௚͢
     -#ͷ%JSFDU3PVUJOHߏ੒͕
 ૊Ίͳ͍ʜ
77. %3ߏ੒૊Ίͳ͍໰୊  /PWB$PNQVUF͸εςʔτϑϧʹ൑அ͠
 *OWBMJE
    1BDLFUΛഁغ͢Δ
     5$1
    XBZϋϯυγΣΠΫ͕੒ཱ͠ͳ͘ͳͬͨ IPTU# IPTU" TZO TZO BDL BDL σʔλ௨৴ͷ։࢝
78. DPNQVUF DPNQVUF %3ߏ੒૊Ίͳ͍໰୊ -# 1SPYZ TZO TZO TZO BDL TZO BDLΛฦͨ͠ͷ͸DPNQVUF DMJFOU
79. DPNQVUF DPNQVUF %3ߏ੒૊Ίͳ͍໰୊ -# 1SPYZ BDL DMJFOU
80. DPNQVUF DPNQVUF /"5ߏ੒ʹͨ͠ -# 1SPYZ TZO TZO TZO BDL DMJFOU
81. ϜʔϜʔυϝΠϯҠߦࣄྫ·ͱΊ  Πϯϑϥ͸͢΂ͯ$IFGͰίʔυԽ
     7.ͷσʔλ͸͢΂ͯ$PNQVUF OPEF ෺ཧϗετ ͷϩʔΧϧ
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