Upgrade to Pro
— share decks privately, control downloads, hide ads and more …
Speaker Deck
Features
Speaker Deck
PRO
Sign in
Sign up for free
Search
Search
ISUCON 夏期講習 2020
Search
Sho Kusano
July 13, 2020
Programming
7
10k
ISUCON 夏期講習 2020
http://isucon.net/archives/54757270.html
の ISUCON 夏期講習 2020 座学にて使用したスライドです。
Sho Kusano
July 13, 2020
Tweet
Share
More Decks by Sho Kusano
See All by Sho Kusano
ISUCON 反省会
rosylilly
0
210
ISUCON 夏祭り 2023 ハンズオン資料
rosylilly
1
6.1k
今日から始めるリアルタイム配信の裏側
rosylilly
10
7.5k
ISUCON12 事前講習
rosylilly
6
13k
BURST #0
rosylilly
1
190
ISUCON 11 Prior
rosylilly
10
17k
真剣.js / shinken-js
rosylilly
1
3.8k
Sustainable Operation
rosylilly
2
3.4k
Crystal introduction
rosylilly
0
1.1k
Other Decks in Programming
See All in Programming
弊社の「意識チョット低いアーキテクチャ」10選
texmeijin
5
24k
NSOutlineView何もわからん:( 前編 / I Don't Understand About NSOutlineView :( Pt. 1
usagimaru
0
330
聞き手から登壇者へ: RubyKaigi2024 LTでの初挑戦が 教えてくれた、可能性の星
mikik0
1
130
【Kaigi on Rails 2024】YOUTRUST スポンサーLT
krpk1900
1
330
Amazon Qを使ってIaCを触ろう!
maruto
0
400
A Journey of Contribution and Collaboration in Open Source
ivargrimstad
0
900
受け取る人から提供する人になるということ
little_rubyist
0
230
LLM生成文章の精度評価自動化とプロンプトチューニングの効率化について
layerx
PRO
2
190
ECS Service Connectのこれまでのアップデートと今後のRoadmapを見てみる
tkikuc
2
250
What’s New in Compose Multiplatform - A Live Tour (droidcon London 2024)
zsmb
1
470
Jakarta EE meets AI
ivargrimstad
0
540
Snowflake x dbtで作るセキュアでアジャイルなデータ基盤
tsoshiro
2
520
Featured
See All Featured
What's new in Ruby 2.0
geeforr
343
31k
We Have a Design System, Now What?
morganepeng
50
7.2k
How to train your dragon (web standard)
notwaldorf
88
5.7k
Embracing the Ebb and Flow
colly
84
4.5k
The Illustrated Children's Guide to Kubernetes
chrisshort
48
48k
How to Think Like a Performance Engineer
csswizardry
20
1.1k
Building Your Own Lightsaber
phodgson
103
6.1k
Fireside Chat
paigeccino
34
3k
Building Better People: How to give real-time feedback that sticks.
wjessup
364
19k
The Art of Delivering Value - GDevCon NA Keynote
reverentgeek
8
860
Faster Mobile Websites
deanohume
305
30k
Designing Dashboards & Data Visualisations in Web Apps
destraynor
229
52k
Transcript
*46$0/ Նظߨश
ߨٛதͷҙ w ߨٛதɺ࣭͕͋Δ߹%JTDPSEʹॻ͍͓ͯ͘ͱɺ͕͋ͱ͔Β͑ͨΓͰ ͖·͢ɻ %.Ͱͷ࣭͍ͬͨͳ͍ͷͰղ͠·ͤΜɻ w ߨٛʹର͢ΔײɾϨεϙϯεɾ࣍ଟ͍ʹܴ͠·͕͢ɺ%JTDPSE্ΑΓ 5XJUUFS্͕·͍͠Ͱ͢ɻ ϋογϡλάJTVDPO w
ը໘ӈԼʹ5XJUUFSͷΞΠίϯ͕͋Δϖʔδ5XFFUνϟϯεͰ͢ɻ܅͚ͩͷ ΤϞ͍࣮گϩάΛ࡞Ζ͏ɻ w ࢿྉͷ1%'͜ͷߨٛޙɺ%JTDPSE্ʹͯ͞Ε·͕͢ɺ Ұൠެ։ʹҰఆͷظؒΛ͞Έ·͢ɻνʔϜϝϯόʔؒͰ1%'Λڞ༗͢Δ ʹࣗ༝ʹͯ͠Βͬͯߏ͍·ͤΜ͕ɺ8FC্Ͱͷެ։߇͍͑ͯͩ͘͞ɻ
*46$0/ Նظߨश
ࣗݾհ !SPTZMJMMZ 4IP,VTBOP Ӊւ߹ಉձࣾද גࣜձࣾςοΫίϯγϦΤɾΠϯϓϦϝϯτ$50 ϓϩϞʔλϧגࣜձࣾ૬ஊ IUUQTHJUIVCDPNSPTZMJMMZ IUUQTUXJUUFSDPNSPTZMJMMZ [FOHJODPEF 8PSLT
*46$0/17
*46$0/ͱ
*46$0/ͱ *JLBOKJOJ4QFFE6Q$0/UFTU
*46$0/ͱ *JLBOKJOJ4QFFE6Q$0/UFTU Θ͔Δ ʁ
͍͍ײ͡ ·͍͠ҹΛड͚Δ͞·ɺΑ͍งғؾ͕ ग़͍ͯΔ͞·ɻߠఆతʹධՁͰ͖Δ͞·ʹ ͍ͭͯ͘༻͍ΒΕΔදݱɻ ʮײ͕͡Α͍ʯͱݴ͏ɻ ࣮༻ຊޠදݱ࣌ΑΓ
͍͍ײ͡ʹͳΓ͍ͨ ֎ଆ 6TFS"HFOU ͔Βݟͨಈ࡞Λ มߋ͢Δ͜ͱͳ͘ ਖ਼͍͠ڍಈΛҡ࣋ͨ͠·· ߴʹͳͬͯ΄͍͠ ˞ΉͪΌͪ͘Όݴ͏ͳɺͱࢥͬͨਓ͍ͨͩ͠ײੑΛ͓࣋ͪͰ͢ɻ
͍͍ײ͡ʹͳΓ͍ͨ ֎ଆ 6TFS"HFOU ͔Βݟͨಈ࡞Λ มߋ͢Δ͜ͱͳ͘ ਖ਼͍͠ڍಈΛҡ࣋ͨ͠·· ߴʹͳͬͯ΄͍͠ ͱ
ߴ *46$0/ʹ͓͚Δ ϨεϙϯελΠϜ͕খ͍͜͞ͱ εϧʔϓοτ͕ߴ͍͜ͱ Ϧιʔεͷ༻ޮ͕ྑ͍͜ͱ
ߴ *46$0/ʹ͓͚Δ ϨεϙϯελΠϜ͕খ͍͜͞ͱ εϧʔϓοτ͕ߴ͍͜ͱ Ϧιʔεͷ༻ޮ͕ྑ͍͜ͱ
ϨεϙϯελΠϜ͕খ͍͞ *46$0/ʹ͓͚Δ "QQ 6TFS "HFOU NT ͋ΔϨεϙϯεʹNT͔͔ΔΞϓϦ
ϨεϙϯελΠϜ͕খ͍͞ *46$0/ʹ͓͚Δ "QQ 6TFS "HFOU NT ͜Ε͕NTʹͳͬͨΒഒߴ
ߴ *46$0/ʹ͓͚Δ ϨεϙϯελΠϜ͕খ͍͜͞ͱ εϧʔϓοτ͕ߴ͍͜ͱ Ϧιʔεͷ༻ޮ͕ྑ͍͜ͱ
εϧʔϓοτ͕ߴ͍ *46$0/ʹ͓͚Δ "QQ 6TFS "HFOU NT ͋ΔϨεϙϯεʹNT͔͔ΔΞϓϦ
εϧʔϓοτ͕ߴ͍ *46$0/ʹ͓͚Δ "QQ 6TFS "HFOU NT ฒྻͰϦΫΤετΛࡹ͚ΔͳΒഒߴ "QQ "QQ
ߴ *46$0/ʹ͓͚Δ ϨεϙϯελΠϜ͕খ͍͜͞ͱ εϧʔϓοτ͕ߴ͍͜ͱ Ϧιʔεͷ༻ޮ͕ྑ͍͜ͱ
Ϧιʔεͷ༻ޮ͕͍͍ *46$0/ʹ͓͚Δ "QQ ͱ͋Δॲཧʹ$16Λ৯ΘΕ͓ͯΓϝϞϦ༨͍ͬͯΔ CPU 100% MEM 5%
Ϧιʔεͷ༻ޮ͕͍͍ *46$0/ʹ͓͚Δ "QQ ΩϟογϡΛ࠾༻ͯ͠༨͍ͬͯͨϝϞϦΛ͍ $16ʹ༨༟ΛͨͤΔ CPU 70% MEM 80%
ߴ *46$0/ʹ͓͚Δ ϨεϙϯελΠϜ͕খ͍͜͞ͱ εϧʔϓοτ͕ߴ͍͜ͱ Ϧιʔεͷ༻ޮ͕ྑ͍͜ͱ
۩ମతʹͲ͜Λ͍͡Δͷ͔ "QQ 3%# ,74 %JTL )551 4FSWFS 6TFS "HFOU 04
۩ମతʹͲ͜Λ͍͡Δͷ͔ "QQ 3%# ,74 %JTL )551 4FSWFS 6TFS "HFOU 04
͜͜
None
ͦΜͳαΠϠਓڧ͍͠ *46$0/ʹ͓͍ͯڧ͍ਓ େମͷۀͳΓͰ༏लͱ͔ ͦ͏͍͏Ͳ͏͠Α͏ͳ͍Λ ฉ͔͞ΕͯԿΛͲ͏͢Ε ͍͚ͬͯΔͷ͔ͱ͍͏ͷ͕ Ұ൪ฉ͖͍ͨͰ͋ͬͯͦΜͳ ઓಆྗສͰ͢Έ͍ͨͳ͜ͱΛ ݴΘΕ͔ͨΒͬͯԶͨͪʹͲ͏
͍
*46$0/ Նظߨश ͍͍ؾͰ*46$0/Λऴ͍͑ͨ܅ͨͪͷͨΊͷ
*46$0/ʹ͓͚ΔνʔϜ ϝϯόʔ ϝϯόʔ ϝϯόʔ ϝϯόʔ ϝϯόʔ ϝϯόʔ τϦΦ σϡΦ ιϩ
ʙਓͷνʔϜߏͰग़Ͱ͖·͢
*46$0/ʹ͓͚ΔνʔϜ ϝϯόʔ ϝϯόʔ ϝϯόʔ ϝϯόʔ ϝϯόʔ ϝϯόʔ τϦΦ σϡΦ ιϩ
աڈτϦΦ͕༗རͩͱݴΘΕ͍ͯ·ͨ͠
*46$0/डऀ ҐτϦΦ Ґιϩ ҐσϡΦ ಛผσϡΦ ༗རͱ͔ෆརͱ͔࠷ॳʹݴ͍ग़ͨ͠ͷ୭ͳͷ͔͠Β
νʔϜߏΛߟ͑Δ ιϩͰΔͳΒ ϝϯόʔ ্͔ΒԼ·Ͱશ෦Ͱ͖ͳ͍ͱ ιϩͰউͯͳ͍ʁ
νʔϜߏΛߟ͑Δ ιϩͰΔͳΒ ϝϯόʔ /0
νʔϜߏΛߟ͑Δ ιϩͰΔͳΒ ϝϯόʔ ίϛϡχέʔγϣϯίετ͕ͳ͍ɺ ͱ͍͏ͰιϩνʔϜେ͖ͳΞυόϯςʔδ͕͋Δ ίϯςετதɺHJUDPOqJDUΛ͍ͯ͠ΔΑ͏ͳ࣌ؒͳ͍
νʔϜߏΛߟ͑Δ ιϩͰΔͳΒ "QQ 3%# *OGSB ͨͩɺશҬzݟΕΔzΑ͏ʹߏ͍͑ͯͨํ͕Α͍ ओʹ"QQͱ3%#͕ݟΕΔͱΑ͍ 04ଞϛυϧΣΞසग़ͷΛࢀߟʹɺ৮ΕΔఔʹͳ͓ͬͯ͘ͱ͍͍
νʔϜߏΛߟ͑Δ σϡΦͰΔͳΒ ϝϯόʔ ͲΜͳ୲͕ཧతʁ ϝϯόʔ
νʔϜߏΛߟ͑Δ σϡΦͰΔͳΒ "QQ %# *OGSB "QQ *OGSB "QQ %# *OGSB
%#
νʔϜߏΛߟ͑Δ σϡΦͰΔͳΒ "QQ %# *OGSB "QQ *OGSB "QQ *OGSB *OGSB
%# όϥϯεܕ ྆ྠܕ ύϥϝʔλܕ ίϛϡχέʔγϣϯָͩΖ͏͠ ࡞ۀͷίϯϑϦΫτͳͦ͞͏ ͏·͘ϋϚΕ࡞ۀεϐʔυ͕ग़Δ ྲྀੴʹ͠ΜͲͦ͏
νʔϜߏΛߟ͑Δ τϦΦͰΔͳΒ "QQ %# *OGSB %# *OGSB "QQ %# *OGSB
"QQ %# *OGSB όϥϯεܕ Πϯϑϥॏࢹܕ ઓಆྗສ ΞϓϦਓͷ࡞ۀ͕ඃΒͳ͍Α͏ʹҙ ͚ͦͩ͜ؾΛ͚ͭͯΔͱҊ֎ָ ΠϯϑϥͷͲͪΒ͔͕ΞϓϦͷਓʹ্ख͘ࢦࣔΛ ग़ͯ͋͛͠ΔͱɺΞϓϦͰ͕ग़͍͢͠ ࡞ۀ͕όνϘίίϯϑϦΫτͯ͠Ҋ֎είΞ͕ग़ͳ͍ "QQ "QQ "QQ %# *OGSB
νʔϜߏΛߟ͑Δ େࣄͳ͜ͱ શһͷख͕ࢭ·Βͳ͍ ࡞ۀͷ୲͕Ͱ͖Δ͜ͱ ͓ޓ͍ͷ࡞ۀͷअຐΛ͠ͳ͍ Ͳ͏͍͏ϫʔΫϑϩʔͰ͢͢ΊΔͷ͔ ؒҧͬͨΒ͙͢ʹखΓͰ͖Δ ࡞ۀ͕ه͞Ε͍ͯΔ͜ͱ
*46$0/Ͱ ԿΛ͠ͳ͍ͱ ͍͚ͳ͍ͷ͔
*46$0/Ͱ ԿΛͬͯ ͍͚ͳ͍ͷ͔
ҋӢʹίʔυΛ ॻ͍͍͚ͯͳ͍
*46$0/ͰΔ͜ͱ ૾͞Ε͕ͪͳͭ ΞϓϦͷϩδοΫมߋ 3%#ͷΠϯσοΫεςʔϒϧͷมߋ ,74ͷ͍ํύϥϝʔλͷมߋ ΞϓϦέʔγϣϯͷஔมߋ ϩʔυόϥϯαͳͲՃϛυϧΣΞͷηοτΞοϓ ϦΫΤετͷղੳଌఆ ʜʜ
*46$0/ͰΔ͜ͱ ॏཁͳํ ϨΪϡϨʔγϣϯΛಡΉ ΞϓϦέʔγϣϯΛಡΉ ༷Λཧղ͢Δ
*46$0/ͰΔ͜ͱ ڝٕ͔࣌ؒ࣌ؒ͠ͳ͍ ແବͳ͜ͱΛ͢Δ ࣌ؒͳ͍
*46$0/ͰΔ͜ͱ ॏཁͳํ ϨΪϡϨʔγϣϯΛಡΉ ΞϓϦέʔγϣϯΛಡΉ ༷Λཧղ͢Δ
ࠓͷϨΪϡϨʔγϣϯ
None
νʔϜҰ੪Β͍ͧ͠ ӡӦͷ࣭ํ๏ʁ ɺ*46$0/Ҏ֎ͷ%JTDPSEαʔόʔϛϡʔτ͓ͯ͘͠΄͏͕ݡ͍͔͠Εͳ͍
ճͰ͖ͳ͍ʹͦΕͷҰ෦
ېࢭࣄ߲ͷѲେࣄ
ෳͱ໌ݴ͞ΕͯΔ ӬଓԽΛ͔ͬ͠Γ͓ͬͯ͘ඞཁ͕͋Δ
(JU)VCʹެ։伴Λొ͓ͯ͘͠ඞཁ͕͋Δ ެࣜͰศརεχϖοτ͕ΒΕͯΔʂ
ϚχϡΞϧͰ͜͜Λ֬ೝ͠ͳͪ͘Ό ࠶ىಈࢼݧͷৄࡉ
ࣾձਓͳΒ ্ҐҐʹೖΒͳ͍ͱ͍͚ͳ͍
ɾ5XJUUFSʹ͍ΒΜ͜ͱॻ͔ͳ͍ ɾ(JU)VCͷϦϙδτϦެ։ൣғʹҙ
ϨΪϡϨʔγϣϯେࣄ ڝٕ։࢝·Ͱʹճ͘Β͍ಡΜͩ΄͏͕͍͍
*46$0/ͰΔ͜ͱ ॏཁͳํ ϨΪϡϨʔγϣϯΛಡΉ ΞϓϦέʔγϣϯΛಡΉ ༷Λཧղ͢Δ
ΞϓϦέʔγϣϯΛಡΉ ֤छυΩϡϝϯτ ΞϓϦέʔγϣϯ ίʔυ σʔλϕʔε εΩʔϚ ͲΕ͔ΒಡΉ͖͔
ΞϓϦέʔγϣϯΛಡΉ ֤छυΩϡϝϯτ ΞϓϦέʔγϣϯ ίʔυ σʔλϕʔε εΩʔϚ υΩϡϝϯτΛಡ͏
*46$0/༧બϚχϡΞϧ IUUQTHJUIVCDPNJTVDPOJTVDPORVBMJGZCMPCNBTUFSEPDTNBOVBMNE
ࢼʹࣦഊ͢Δͱࣦ֨
ॏཁͬͯॻ͍ͯ͋ͬͨΒ͍͍ͩͨॏཁ
͍͍ͩͨಈ࡞֬ೝ͢Δ ํ๏͕ॻ͍ͯ͋Δ
ࣗͨͪͷಘҙͳݴޠͰ
ࠔͬͨΒΔ
ϢʔβʔετʔϦʔΛҙࣝ͢Δ
͍͍ͯ͜͠ͱɾ͍͚ͯ͠ͳ͍͜ͱ
ϕϯν͕Ͳ͏ϦΫΤετͯ͘͠Δ͔ ֬ೝ͓ͯ͘͠
είΞܭࢉॏཁ
੍ࣄ߲֬ೝ͢Δ͜ͱ
*46$0/ͰΔ͜ͱ ॏཁͳํ ϨΪϡϨʔγϣϯΛಡΉ ΞϓϦέʔγϣϯΛಡΉ ༷Λཧղ͢Δ
͔ͩΒ υΩϡϝϯτ ΛಡΊ
υΩϡϝϯτΛಡΉ ͔ͬΓͩͳʁ
ॏཁใ *46$0/ϓϩάϥϛϯάͷڝٕ
ॏཁใ *46$0/ϓϩάϥϛϯάͷڝٕ Ͱͳ͍
None
*46$0/ͱ ύϑΥʔϚϯενϡʔχϯά ίϯςετ
ϘτϧωοΫΛݟ͚ͭΔ ύϑΥʔϚϯενϡʔχϯάͰେͳ͜ͱ
Ұ൪͍ͱ͜ΖΛ͞ͳ͍ͱ ଞͷࢪࡦ͕ޮ͍ͯ͜ͳ͍ ϘτϧωοΫ
None
None
%9 σϕϩούʔ ΤΫεϖϦΤϯε
αʔϏεͷ νʔϜͷ ։ൃͷ ϘτϧωοΫ Λղফ͢Δ ίϯςετ
αʔϏεͷ νʔϜͷ ։ൃͷ ϘτϧωοΫ Λղফ͢Δ ίϯςετ ͍͍ײ͡ʹεϐʔυΞοϓ
͏͜͜ͰऴΘ͍͍ͬͯ͘Β͍ ͖Ε͍ͳམ͕͍ͪͭͯຬͨ͠ !SPTZMJMMZ
*46$0/ૉৼΓ νΣοΫϦετ
✅ར༻͢Δݴޠ͕ܾ·͍ͬͯΔ ✅͓ޓ͍ͷ࡞ۀྖҬ͕ܾ·͍ͬͯΔ ✅։͔࢝ΒԿΛ͢Δ͔ܾ·͍ͬͯΔ ✅Α͘Δ࡞ۀͷखॱ͕खݩʹ͋Δ ✅શһͷݴޠόʔδϣϯ͕ἧ͍ͬͯΔ ✅શһͷखݩϛυϧΣΞͷόʔδϣϯ͕ἧ͍ͬͯΔ ✅ใڞ༗ͷํ͕ܾ·͍ͬͯΔ ✅σϓϩΠͷखॱίϚϯυʹͳ͍ͬͯΔ ✅ϩʔϧόοΫ࣮֬ʹͰ͖ΔΑ͏ʹͳ͍ͬͯΔ ✅ϝϯόʔؒͷ)35͕֬อ͞Ε͍ͯΔ
✅ར༻͢Δݴޠ͕ܾ·͍ͬͯΔ ✅͓ޓ͍ͷ࡞ۀྖҬ͕ܾ·͍ͬͯΔ ✅։͔࢝ΒԿΛ͢Δ͔ܾ·͍ͬͯΔ ✅Α͘Δ࡞ۀͷखॱ͕खݩʹ͋Δ ✅શһͷݴޠόʔδϣϯ͕ἧ͍ͬͯΔ ✅શһͷखݩϛυϧΣΞͷόʔδϣϯ͕ἧ͍ͬͯΔ ✅ใڞ༗ͷํ͕ܾ·͍ͬͯΔ ✅σϓϩΠͷखॱίϚϯυʹͳ͍ͬͯΔ ✅ϩʔϧόοΫ࣮֬ʹͰ͖ΔΑ͏ʹͳ͍ͬͯΔ ✅ϝϯόʔؒͷ)35͕֬อ͞Ε͍ͯΔ
ݴޠҰͭʹ ༨ܭͳίϛϡχέʔγϣϯΛ࢈·ͳ͍ ͓ޓ͍ͷ࡞ۀEJGGΛݟΕཧղͰ͖Δ ࡞ۀׂͷํ๏ཱ͕֬͞Ε͍ͯΔঢ়ଶʹ SVCZΠϯετʔϧ։࢝ SVCZIFBEΠϯετʔϧࡁΈ SVCZΠϯετʔϧ։࢝
✅ར༻͢Δݴޠ͕ܾ·͍ͬͯΔ ✅͓ޓ͍ͷ࡞ۀྖҬ͕ܾ·͍ͬͯΔ ✅։͔࢝ΒԿΛ͢Δ͔ܾ·͍ͬͯΔ ✅Α͘Δ࡞ۀͷखॱ͕खݩʹ͋Δ ✅શһͷݴޠόʔδϣϯ͕ἧ͍ͬͯΔ ✅શһͷखݩϛυϧΣΞͷόʔδϣϯ͕ἧ͍ͬͯΔ ✅ใڞ༗ͷํ͕ܾ·͍ͬͯΔ ✅σϓϩΠͷखॱίϚϯυʹͳ͍ͬͯΔ ✅ϩʔϧόοΫ࣮֬ʹͰ͖ΔΑ͏ʹͳ͍ͬͯΔ ✅ϝϯόʔؒͷ)35͕֬อ͞Ε͍ͯΔ
࡞ۀྖҬΛܾΊ͓ͯ͘ ͋Εͬͯ͜ΕͬͯΛݮΒ͢ ͤͨྖҬͷࣄΛ৴͡Δ ؾʹͳΓ͝ͱΛΒ͢ Πϯϑϥɾਞ಄ࢦشɾղੳ ΠϯϑϥɾΞϓϦɾϨϏϡʔ ΞϓϦɾඈͼಓ۩ɾ։ൃඋ
✅ར༻͢Δݴޠ͕ܾ·͍ͬͯΔ ✅͓ޓ͍ͷ࡞ۀྖҬ͕ܾ·͍ͬͯΔ ✅։͔࢝ΒԿΛ͢Δ͔ܾ·͍ͬͯΔ ✅Α͘Δ࡞ۀͷखॱ͕खݩʹ͋Δ ✅શһͷݴޠόʔδϣϯ͕ἧ͍ͬͯΔ ✅શһͷखݩϛυϧΣΞͷόʔδϣϯ͕ἧ͍ͬͯΔ ✅ใڞ༗ͷํ͕ܾ·͍ͬͯΔ ✅σϓϩΠͷखॱίϚϯυʹͳ͍ͬͯΔ ✅ϩʔϧόοΫ࣮֬ʹͰ͖ΔΑ͏ʹͳ͍ͬͯΔ ✅ϝϯόʔؒͷ)35͕֬อ͞Ε͍ͯΔ
։͕࢝উෛ ࣌ؒΛ͍͔ʹ͏͔ܾΊΔ ͳΜͱͳ͘Ͱ͍͍͔ΒࢦΛ࣋ͭ υΩϡϝϯτΛಡΉɾΠϯϑϥඋ ΞϓϦίʔυಡΉɾͱΓ͋͑ͣϕϯν࣮ߦ खݩͰ։ൃ͕ਐΉΑ͏ʹ͢Δɾىಈ͢Δ
✅ར༻͢Δݴޠ͕ܾ·͍ͬͯΔ ✅͓ޓ͍ͷ࡞ۀྖҬ͕ܾ·͍ͬͯΔ ✅։͔࢝ΒԿΛ͢Δ͔ܾ·͍ͬͯΔ ✅Α͘Δ࡞ۀͷखॱ͕खݩʹ͋Δ ✅શһͷݴޠόʔδϣϯ͕ἧ͍ͬͯΔ ✅શһͷखݩϛυϧΣΞͷόʔδϣϯ͕ἧ͍ͬͯΔ ✅ใڞ༗ͷํ͕ܾ·͍ͬͯΔ ✅σϓϩΠͷखॱίϚϯυʹͳ͍ͬͯΔ ✅ϩʔϧόοΫ࣮֬ʹͰ͖ΔΑ͏ʹͳ͍ͬͯΔ ✅ϝϯόʔؒͷ)35͕֬อ͞Ε͍ͯΔ
Α͘Δ࡞ۀͰ·͔ͭ͝ͳ͍ TTIઃఆϛυϧΣΞͳͲ Α͘Δ࡞ۀखॱΛཱ͓֬ͯ͘͠ ϝτϦΫεऔΔํ๏ͷखॱɾΠϯϑϥඋ Α͘ΔࢪࡦͷεχϖοτΛࣄલʹ࣋ͬͯΔ ࣍ୈͰมΘΔͷͰͳΜ࣋ͬͯͳ͍
✅ར༻͢Δݴޠ͕ܾ·͍ͬͯΔ ✅͓ޓ͍ͷ࡞ۀྖҬ͕ܾ·͍ͬͯΔ ✅։͔࢝ΒԿΛ͢Δ͔ܾ·͍ͬͯΔ ✅Α͘Δ࡞ۀͷखॱ͕खݩʹ͋Δ ✅શһͷݴޠόʔδϣϯ͕ἧ͍ͬͯΔ ✅શһͷखݩϛυϧΣΞͷόʔδϣϯ͕ἧ͍ͬͯΔ ✅ใڞ༗ͷํ͕ܾ·͍ͬͯΔ ✅σϓϩΠͷखॱίϚϯυʹͳ͍ͬͯΔ ✅ϩʔϧόοΫ࣮֬ʹͰ͖ΔΑ͏ʹͳ͍ͬͯΔ ✅ϝϯόʔؒͷ)35͕֬อ͞Ε͍ͯΔ
ڥΛἧ͓͑ͯ͘ ͓ޓ͍ͷڥཧղ͓ͯ͘͠ ࠩҟ͕͋ΔͳΒͦͷࠩҟ ͺͦ͜Μͷ͠ΐ͠Μ͠Ό ͺͦ͜ΜͷͤΜ͍ͤ ͺͦ͜Μͷ͠ΐ͠Μ͠Ό
✅ར༻͢Δݴޠ͕ܾ·͍ͬͯΔ ✅͓ޓ͍ͷ࡞ۀྖҬ͕ܾ·͍ͬͯΔ ✅։͔࢝ΒԿΛ͢Δ͔ܾ·͍ͬͯΔ ✅Α͘Δ࡞ۀͷखॱ͕खݩʹ͋Δ ✅શһͷݴޠόʔδϣϯ͕ἧ͍ͬͯΔ ✅શһͷखݩϛυϧΣΞͷόʔδϣϯ͕ἧ͍ͬͯΔ ✅ใڞ༗ͷํ͕ܾ·͍ͬͯΔ ✅σϓϩΠͷखॱίϚϯυʹͳ͍ͬͯΔ ✅ϩʔϧόοΫ࣮֬ʹͰ͖ΔΑ͏ʹͳ͍ͬͯΔ ✅ϝϯόʔؒͷ)35͕֬อ͞Ε͍ͯΔ
ใڞ༗ਝʹ 4MBDLΛ׆༻ͨ͠Γ ϝτϦΫε͕͓ޓ͍ݟΕΔΑ͏ʹ औͬͨϝτϦΫεΛ(JU)VC*TTVF4MBDLʹషͬͯ͘ΕΔ GSBNFHSBQIͷ݁ՌΛΞϓϦ͔Βͦͷ··ݟΕΔΑ͏ʹͯ͘͠Εͨ େ͖ͳύον1VMM3FRVFTUʹ͢Δ͜ͱͰϨϏϡʔ͍͢͠Α͏ʹ͢Δ
✅ར༻͢Δݴޠ͕ܾ·͍ͬͯΔ ✅͓ޓ͍ͷ࡞ۀྖҬ͕ܾ·͍ͬͯΔ ✅։͔࢝ΒԿΛ͢Δ͔ܾ·͍ͬͯΔ ✅Α͘Δ࡞ۀͷखॱ͕खݩʹ͋Δ ✅શһͷݴޠόʔδϣϯ͕ἧ͍ͬͯΔ ✅શһͷखݩϛυϧΣΞͷόʔδϣϯ͕ἧ͍ͬͯΔ ✅ใڞ༗ͷํ͕ܾ·͍ͬͯΔ ✅σϓϩΠͷखॱίϚϯυʹͳ͍ͬͯΔ ✅ϩʔϧόοΫ࣮֬ʹͰ͖ΔΑ͏ʹͳ͍ͬͯΔ ✅ϝϯόʔؒͷ)35͕֬อ͞Ε͍ͯΔ
σϓϩΠͰौ͠ͳ͍ ϕϯν࣮ߦલͷσϓϩΠֻ͚ खॱεΫϦϓτԽ͓ͯ͘͠ ϕϯν։࢝ޙʹϝτϦΫεோΊΔ σϓϩΠ͍͍ͩͨTPSBI͕ίϯτϩʔϧͯ͠Δ ͰΖ͍͓Ͷ͕͍͠·ʔ͢?R?
✅ར༻͢Δݴޠ͕ܾ·͍ͬͯΔ ✅͓ޓ͍ͷ࡞ۀྖҬ͕ܾ·͍ͬͯΔ ✅։͔࢝ΒԿΛ͢Δ͔ܾ·͍ͬͯΔ ✅Α͘Δ࡞ۀͷखॱ͕खݩʹ͋Δ ✅શһͷݴޠόʔδϣϯ͕ἧ͍ͬͯΔ ✅શһͷखݩϛυϧΣΞͷόʔδϣϯ͕ἧ͍ͬͯΔ ✅ใڞ༗ͷํ͕ܾ·͍ͬͯΔ ✅σϓϩΠͷखॱίϚϯυʹͳ͍ͬͯΔ ✅ϩʔϧόοΫ࣮֬ʹͰ͖ΔΑ͏ʹͳ͍ͬͯΔ ✅ϝϯόʔؒͷ)35͕֬อ͞Ε͍ͯΔ
ϩʔϧόοΫ࣮֬ʹ ίϛοτΛখ͘͢͞ΔҙࣝΛͭ ෳՕॴʹӨڹͤ͞ͳ͍ ίϛοτత ͍͍ͩͨΠϯϑϥઃఆΛόγͬͱίϛοτ͢Δ ΞϓϦίʔυͷίϛοτཻখͯ͘͞͠Δ ӨڹൣғσΧΊͳ͜ͱ͕ଟ͍ͷͰ1VMM3FRVFTUʹͨ͠Γ
✅ར༻͢Δݴޠ͕ܾ·͍ͬͯΔ ✅͓ޓ͍ͷ࡞ۀྖҬ͕ܾ·͍ͬͯΔ ✅։͔࢝ΒԿΛ͢Δ͔ܾ·͍ͬͯΔ ✅Α͘Δ࡞ۀͷखॱ͕खݩʹ͋Δ ✅શһͷݴޠόʔδϣϯ͕ἧ͍ͬͯΔ ✅શһͷखݩϛυϧΣΞͷόʔδϣϯ͕ἧ͍ͬͯΔ ✅ใڞ༗ͷํ͕ܾ·͍ͬͯΔ ✅σϓϩΠͷखॱίϚϯυʹͳ͍ͬͯΔ ✅ϩʔϧόοΫ࣮֬ʹͰ͖ΔΑ͏ʹͳ͍ͬͯΔ ✅ϝϯόʔؒͷ)35͕֬อ͞Ε͍ͯΔ
νʔϜͷ)35Λ֬อ͠Α͏ )VNJMJUZ ݠڏ 3FTQFDU ଚܟ 5SVTU ৴པ ͳ͔Α͠ʂ
)35Λ֬อ͠Α͏ )VNJMJUZ ݠڏ 3FTQFDU ଚܟ 5SVTU ৴པ Կͯ͠Δ͔ΒΜ͚Ͳ
͓લ͕͍ΕԶΒউͯΔ
ૉৼΓ͢Δ࣌ʹେࣄͳ͜ͱ νʔϜϏϧσΟϯάʹऴ࢝͢Δ աڈΛղ͘ʹͤΑɺείΞΛग़͢͜ͱతʹ͠ͳ͍ ૬ޓཧղΛਂΊ͓ͯ͘ ࠷ۙͷࣄɺ࠷ۙͷٕज़ɺख׳ΕͯΔΦϖϨʔγϣϯΛ͠߹͏ ٞͰ͖Δʹͳ͓ͬͯ͘ ʰਫ਼ਆత༨༟ͷͳ͍ʱঢ়گͰٞͰ͖Δ৴པؔΛߏங͓ͯ͘͠
നۚಈԂͷྫ ϦʔμʔɾΠϯϑϥ ΞϓϦɾΠϯϑϥ ΞϓϦ
നۚಈԂͷྫ *46$0/ຊઓ ڝٕதίϛοτ ʹճίϛοτ ࠷େίϛοτִؒ
࣌ؒʹݸਐḿ͕ग़Δ ໌Β͔ʹࣄΑΓ͍͠
ϘτϧωοΫͷݟ͚ͭํ ܭଌͨ݁͠ՌΛΑ͘ݟΔ ΞϓϦέʔγϣϯ༷Λཧղ͢Δ είΞධՁΛཧղ͢Δ
ܭଌͨ݁͠ՌΛΑ͘ݟΔ ϕϯνʔϚʔΧʔͷείΞେࣄ͚ͩͲ είΞߴԽͷࢦʹͳΒͳ͍
ܭଌͨ݁͠ՌΛΑ͘ݟΔ ֤ݴޠɾ%#͝ͱʹ Ͳ͕͜ϘτϧωοΫ͔ υϦϧμϯͰ͖ΔڥΛ ༻ҙ͓ͯ͘͠ ࠓ/FX3FMJD͋Δ͠Ͷʂ
ΞϓϦͷ༷Λཧղ͢Δ ͍ͨͩ͠ཧղ͕ ͍ͨͩ͠ΞϓϩʔνΛݺͿ
ΞϓϦͷ༷Λཧղ͢Δ աڈͷߨධͱղઆΛݟͳ͕Β ϚχϡΞϧͱίʔυΛಡΉ
είΞධՁΛཧղ͢Δ *46$0/ ϢʔβʔετʔϦʔ ͷ͋Δίϯςετ
είΞධՁΛཧղ͢Δ ࢀরܥͱߋ৽ܥͷͲͪΒ͕ॏཁ͔ ͍͍ͯ͘ΤϯυϙΠϯτͲ͜ Կ͕ىҼͯ͠ͳͷ͔ ͝ͱʹҧ͏
͍ΘΏΔߴԽख๏ Πϯλʔωοτʹͨ͘͞Μస͕͍ͬͯΔ
ͦͷͷzউෛॴz ͷதʹ͔͠ͳ͍
খωλू
2ϕϯν͍࣮ͭߦ͖͢ʁ ίϯςετ։࢝ޙɺܭଌܥૠೖޙɺࢪࡦೖޙɻ '"*-ͯ͠͠·ͬͨΒ͙͢ʹ͔ࠩͯ͢͠͠࠶ܭଌɻ '"*-ͷ··ʹ͓͔ͯ͠ͳ͍͜ͱ͕؊ཁɻ
2(JU)VCͰཧ͖͢ʁ νʔϜʹΑΔ͚Ͳਪɻ ͨͩ͠ɺ(JU)VCͰ·ͭ͘͝ͳΒೖΕΔ͚ͩແବͳͷͰ νʔϜͰ(JU)VCΛͬͨ։ൃͷ࿅शΛ͠Α͏ɻ
2༏উۚͷৼΓࠐΈ͙ͬͯ͢ʁ ཌ݄ͱͷ͜ͱͰ͢
2͓͖ͬͯ͘աڈʁ ΕΔաڈͳΒͳʹΛ͍͍ͬͯͱࢥ͏͚Ͳɺ લड़ͷ௨ΓείΞΛग़ͨ͢ΊͰͳ͘ɺνʔϜͷशख़ͷͨΊʹ ࿅श͓ͯ͘͠ҙࣝΛ͍࣋ͬͯͨ΄͏͕͍͍Ͱ͢ɻ
2ϕϯνϚʔΧʔ߈ུ๏ͱ͔ ϕϯνͷؾ࣋ͪΛཧղ͢ΔͨΊʹϕϯνΛॻ͘ͷ͕Ұ൪ ʰ*46$0/ͷΛ࡞ͬͯΈΔʱͱ͍͏࿅श͕ ࣮Ұ൪ޮՌ͕ߴ͍͔͠Εͳ͍ɻ ͳ͓ɺϕϯνͷཪΛ͔͜͏ͱͯ͠ೖΕΔࢪࡦ΄΅࣮֬ʹࣦഊ͠·͢
࣭ٙԠҎ߱ %JTDPSE্Ͱड͚͚·͢ ظؒະఆ
*46$0/Ͱͬͯ·͢