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有備無患,先掃再說? / Save for a Rainy Day? Observations...
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Poren Chiang
July 31, 2022
Research
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有備無患,先掃再說? / Save for a Rainy Day? Observations and controversies of 1922 SMS registration system
Talk @ COSCUP 2022, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology (NTUST), Taipei, Taiwan.
Poren Chiang
July 31, 2022
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Transcript
RSChiang & Shun-Ling Chen @ COSCUP 2022 有備無患, 掃了再說?
簡訊實聯制的觀察與爭議
姜柏任 RSChiang 中央研究院法律學研究所 Photo by 粽⼦ @ g0v CC
BY 4.0
陳舜伶 shunlingchen 中央研究院法律學研究所
什麼是簡訊實聯制︖
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蘇貞昌,Facebook,2021 年 5 ⽉ 18 ⽇。
簡訊實聯制怎麼來︖
https://news.ltn.com.tw/news/society/breakingnews/3542200
Patricia Liu et. al, #covid19, g0v.tw slack archive, 2021/5/12.
瘋先⽣,實聯制App懶⼈總整理:各縣市防疫實聯名制 QR Code⼀次看,2021 年 5 ⽉ 16 ⽇。
@pichuchen & Kate Lee, #covid19, g0v.tw slack archive, 2021/5/15.
g0v 防疫夜⾞⼩松
@au, @kiang & @acechen, #covid19, g0v.tw slack archive, 2021/5/15.
https://g0v.hackmd.io/pdlHsfCKTpuf0KL4Cr5W6A
@au, @acechen & @kiang, #contact-tracing, g0v.tw slack archive, 2021/5/18.
初始疑問
https://udn.com/news/story/120911/5757120
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「如果無法評估效果, ⼜為何要持續編列預算?」
資料來源
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趨勢觀察
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https://www.cna.com.tw/news/ahel/202201220155.aspx
數據差異問題
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2600M 3040M 3480M 3920M 4360M 4800M 2021 - 10 -
23 2021 - 11 - 06 2021 - 11 - 20 2021 - 12 - 04 2021 - 12 - 18 2022 - 01 - 01 2022 - 01 - 15 2022 - 01 - 29 2022 - 02 - 12 2022 - 02 - 26 2022 - 03 - 12 2022 - 03 - 26 2022 - 04 - 09 累積刪除簡訊則數 ( 1922 ) 累積刪除簡訊則數 ( NCC )
資料開放問題
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開放做⼀半
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裁罰基礎問題
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https://www.cna.com.tw/news/firstnews/202105260278.aspx
有效性問題
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5/19‒6/29 合計調閱實聯制簡訊數 3 0 3
2021/12/9‒10 中研院實驗室感染事件合計調閱數 2 3 0 , 5 0 0
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2022/04/19 單⽇調閱實聯制簡訊數(歷史⾼峰) 3 8 3 , 8 7 2 4
• 2020 年鑽⽯公主號事件 -> 發送 62 萬筆 • 2021 年磐⽯艦號事件
-> 發送 21 萬筆 • 2021 年萬華社區熱點 -> 發送 60 萬餘筆 對照類細胞簡訊
更⼩、更精確? 可能未必
• ⼤規模蒐集與利⽤個資的疫調輔助⼯具使⽤更需⼩⼼ 即使在疫情趨緩後,也未⾒衛⽣主管機關著⼿評估或統計成效 • 使⽤或落實⽅法不同也可能影響效果 若進⼀步區分場所風險級別,蒐集與調閱資料也可更精準, 更能紓解疫調⼈員負擔 • 個資法在政府蒐集、連結、利⽤資料上規範明顯不⾜
仍須建立政府利⽤個資的評估與課責體制 簡訊實聯制的反思
後實聯制時代︖
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Thanks! 閱讀系列⽂章 互動圖表原始碼