Macの開発環境構築をAnsibleで自動化する

第93回PHP勉強会＠東京のLT資料です。

関連リンク：
http://tech.quartetcom.co.jp/2015/07/24/mac-osx-ansible/
https://phpstudy.doorkeeper.jp/events/30029

Transcript

1. Macͷ։ൃ؀ڥߏஙΛ AnsibleͰࣗಈԽ͢Δ #phpstudy 2015.08.25 @qckanemoto
2. • ໊ݹ԰͔Βདྷ·ͨ͠ • (ג)ΧϧςοτίϛϡχέʔγϣϯζCTO • PHPྺ3.5೥ • #nagoyaphp, #symfony-meetup @qckanemoto
3. Χϧςοτίϛϡχέʔγϣϯζ • PHPerืूதʂ • ໊ݹ԰ʢϦϞʔτՄʣ • PHPϝϯλʔζ@hidenorigoto͞ΜJoined • ϦεςΟϯά޿ࠂӡ༻πʔϧʮLisketʯ
4. ΤϯδχΞͷಇ͖΍͢͞௒େࣄʹͯ͠·͢ Χϧςοτίϛϡχέʔγϣϯζ
5. SNS͔ϝʔϧͰ͓ؾܰʹ͝࿈བྷ͍ͩ͘͞✨ Χϧςοτίϛϡχέʔγϣϯζ
6. ຊ୊
7. ͸͡Ίʹ • PHPͷ࿩͸΄΅ग़͖ͯ·ͤΜস • WindowsϢʔβͷํ͝ΊΜͳ͍͞ • ৄࡉ͸ϒϩάهࣄʹ·ͱΊͯ͋Γ·͢
 http://tech.quartetcom.co.jp/2015/07/24/ mac-osx-ansible/
8. Macͷ։ൃ؀ڥߏஙΛ AnsibleͰࣗಈԽ͢Δ
9. MacΛങ͍׵͑ͨͱ͖ • brew install ͋Ε͜Ε • GUIΞϓϦ͋Ε͜ΕΠϯετʔϧ • dotfiles (~/.xxx) ೖΕΔ • httpd.conf ฤू • php.ini ฤू
10. • brew install ͋Ε͜Ε • GUIΞϓϦ͋Ε͜ΕΠϯετʔϧ • dotfiles (~/.xxx) ೖΕΔ • httpd.conf ฤू • php.ini ฤू MacΛങ͍׵͑ͨͱ͖ ίϚϯυҰൃͰ ͢΂ͯऴΘΒ͍ͤͨʂ
11. Ansible
12. Ansible • ߏ੒؅ཧπʔϧʢChef, Puppet, etcʣ • ߏ੒͍ͨ͠ঢ়ଶΛymlͰఆٛ • ର৅ϗετΛɺఆٛͨ͠ঢ়ଶʹͯ͘͠ΕΔ • ႈ౳ੑʢఆٛͨ͠ঢ়ଶʹऩଋ͢Δʣ
13. ४උ $ brew install python ansible
14. $ cat localhost.yml - hosts: localhost connection: local gather_facts: no sudo: no tasks: - homebrew: name={パッケージ名1} - homebrew: name={パッケージ名2} ؆୯ͳྫʢbrew installʣ $ cat hosts localhost
15. ؆୯ͳྫʢbrew installʣ $ ansible-playbook localhost.yml -i hosts
16. ؆୯ͳྫʢbrew installʣ $ ansible-playbook localhost.yml -i hosts
17. Homebrew Cask
18. Homebrew Cask • ίϚϯυͰGUIΞϓϦ΋ΠϯετʔϧͰ͖ΔΑ ͏ʹͳΔHomebrewͷ֦ு • ී௨ʹ࢖͏৔߹͸ˣΈ͍ͨʹ͢Δ $ brew tap caskroom/cask $ brew install brew-cask $ brew cask install {パッケージ名}
19. tasks: - homebrew_tap: tap=caskroom/cask - homebrew: name=brew-cask - homebrew_cask: name={パッケージ名1} - homebrew_cask: name={パッケージ名2} via Ansible
20. httpd.conf php.ini|
21. ஔ׵ͱߦૠೖͰԿͱ͔ͳΔ • ྫɿ’Listen 8080’ Λ ‘Listen 80’ ʹஔ׵ - replace: dest: /path/to/httpd.conf regexp: '^( *Listen) .*$' replace: '\1 80'
22. • ྫɿ’#ServerName ‘ Ͱ࢝·Δߦͷ͋ͱʹ
 ‘ServerName localhost:80’ Λૠೖ - lineinfile: dest: /path/to/httpd.conf insertafter: '^#ServerName ' line: 'ServerName localhost:80' ஔ׵ͱߦૠೖͰԿͱ͔ͳΔ
23. dotfiles
24. dotfiles • ~/.xxx తͳ֤छઃఆϑΝΠϧ • ࣗ෼ͷdotfiles͕ͳ͍ͱԿ΋΍Δؾग़ͳ͍ • GitHubͰ؅ཧ͢Δͷ͕ओྲྀ • εΫϦϓτͰ ~/ ഑Լʹsymlinkͯ͠ηοτ Ξοϓʢͱ͍͏ਓ͕ଟ͍ͱࢥ͏ʣ
25. via Ansible 1. ~/dotfiles ʹ git clone 2. ~/dotfiles/symlink.sh Λ࣮ߦ - git: repo: git@github.com:you/dotfiles.git dest: ~/dotfiles register: ret - shell: 'cd ~/dotfiles ; sh symlink.sh' when: ret|changed
26. via Ansible • shellλεΫΛ࣮ߦ͢Δͷ͸ɺgitλεΫͷ݁Ռ ͕”changed”ͩͬͨ৔߹ͷΈʢႈ౳ੑ֬อʣ - git: repo: git@github.com:you/dotfiles.git dest: ~/dotfiles register: ret - shell: 'cd ~/dotfiles ; sh symlink.sh' when: ret|changed
27. ·ͱΊ
28. MacΛങ͍׵͑ͨͱ͖ • brew install ͋Ε͜Ε • GUIΞϓϦ͋Ε͜ΕΠϯετʔϧ • dotfiles (~/.xxx) ೖΕΔ • httpd.conf ฤू • php.ini ฤू
29. • brew install ͋Ε͜Ε • GUIΞϓϦ͋Ε͜ΕΠϯετʔϧ • dotfiles (~/.xxx) ೖΕΔ • httpd.conf ฤू • php.ini ฤू MacΛങ͍׵͑ͨͱ͖ ίϚϯυҰൃͰ ͢΂ͯऴΘΒͤͨͬͨʂ
30. ࡶײ • ύοέʔδͷΠϯετʔϧ͙Β͍ͳΒ௒؆୯ • ϑΝΠϧͷฤूͱ͔·Ͱ΍Δͱͪΐͬͱෳࡶ • MacΛ2୆Ҏ্࣋ͬͯΔਓͱ͔ʹ͸͓͢͢Ί • ձࣾͷࢧڅϚγϯͷηοτΞοϓͱ͔ʹ΋༗ޮ • ৽͍͠ϚγϯʹίϚϯυҰൃͰ؀ڥߏஙͰ͖ͨͱ ͖ͷ޾෱ײ
31. Thanks ;)